Nadi#Government and infrastructure

{{Infobox settlement

| official_name = Nadi

| native_name = {{nativename|hif|नदी}}

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| image_caption = Nadi from above

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| subdivision_type1 = Division

| subdivision_name1 = Western Division

| subdivision_type2 = Province

| subdivision_name2 = Ba

| subdivision_type3 = District

| subdivision_name3 = Nadi

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Nadi ({{IPA|fj|ˈnandi|audio|LL-Q33295 (fij)-Noaius Paticus-Nadi.wav}}, {{langx|hif|नदी}}) is the second-largest city in Fiji. It is located on the western side of the main island of Viti Levu, and had a population of 59,707 at the most recent census, in 2017.{{Cite web |title=Experience |url=https://experience.arcgis.com/experience/fd6bb849099f46869125089fd13579ec/page/Population--by-Sex,-Age-Group |access-date=2025-06-04 |website=experience.arcgis.com}} Nadi is multiracial with many of its inhabitants Asians, Indian or Indigenous Fijians, along with a large transient population of foreign tourists. Along with sugar cane production, tourism is a mainstay of the local economy.

The Nadi region has Fiji's highest concentration of hotels and motels. With its large Indo-Fijian population, Nadi is a centre for Hinduism in Fiji. It has the largest Hindu temple in the Southern hemisphere, a site for pilgrims called Sri Siva Subramaniya temple.

File:Temple Sri Suva Subramanya à Nadi.jpg

Nadi International Airport, located 9 kilometres from Nadi, is the largest airport in Fiji. Thus, Nadi is the principal port of entry for air travelers to Fiji, even though it is on the opposite (western) side of the island of Viti Levu from the nation's capital and largest city, Suva.

History

File:Nadi main street.jpg

File:RoadNadi.jpg

During World War II the US Navy built a base at Nadi as part of Naval Base Fiji.[https://pacificwrecks.com/airfields/fiji/nadi Nadi] pacificwrecks.com/index.html Nadi Township was established in 1947. About that time the colonial government of Fiji established offices on the higher grounds of Nadi. A few businesses were then established around the government offices to service them, and other business organisations from other parts of Fiji followed suit. Some concerned citizens of Nadi attempted to move the town centre to Martintar because the existing centre was prone to flooding, but this did not eventuate because the move Nadi Township had already developed strong roots in its existing location.

Elective local government was introduced in 1967 by Dr A. H. Sahu Khan,{{cite web |title=NADI TOWN COUNCIL 2016 ANNUAL REPORT |url=https://www.parliament.gov.fj/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Daily-Hansard-Monday-30th-September-2024.pdf |website=parliament.gov.fj |access-date=19 December 2024 |page=40}} and was the first elected Chairman of the Nadi Township Board.[http://naditowncouncil.org/history.html Nadi Town Council – History]{{dead link|date=February 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} With the introduction of the Local Government Act in 1972, the status of the Board was changed to a Town Council. H. M. Lodhia became the first Mayor of Nadi in 1972 and remained in office until December 1973. The most recent Mayor of Nadi was Councillor S. Sami. At present, elected municipal government in Nadi (and also throughout Fiji) is suspended, and government-appointed Administrators are carrying out the functions normally fulfilled by the City Council.

In 1986, the Sri Siva Subramaniya Temple was opened in Nadi. It remains the largest Hindu temple in the Pacific in a style of Dravidian architecture.

Government and infrastructure

The Civil Aviation Authority of Fiji (CAAFI) head office is at Nadi Airport in Nadi."[http://www.caafi.org.fj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=59&Itemid=95 Contact Details] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120321111852/http://www.caafi.org.fj/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=59&Itemid=95 |date=21 March 2012 }}." Civil Aviation Authority of Fiji. Retrieved on 13 December 2011. "Postal address Private Mail Bag NAP 0354 Nadi Airport Fiji Islands"

Economy

Fiji Airways, formerly Air Pacific has its head office at the Air Pacific Maintenance & Administration Centre at Nadi International Airport in Nadi."[http://engage2007.corpendo.co.nz/Organizations/AirPacific/sm_Assets/AP%20-%20Site_Files/AP08AR.pdf Air Pacific Annual Report 2008]{{Dead link|date=September 2022 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}." Air Pacific. 44 (44/48). Retrieved on 3 October 2009."[http://www.iata.org/membership/pages/airline_members_list.aspx Membership] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111213015054/http://www.iata.org/membership/pages/airline_members_list.aspx |date=13 December 2011 }}." International Air Transport Association. Retrieved on 13 December 2011. "Air Pacific Limited Air Pacific Maintenance & Administration Centre, Nasoso Road Nadi Airport, Nadi Fiji" Fiji Airlines Limited, operating as Pacific Sun, is headquartered in the Pacific Sun building in the Civil Aviation Authority of Fiji (CAAFI) compound at Nadi International Airport."[https://web.archive.org/web/20080323081525/http://www.pacificsun.com.fj/default.aspx?sid=PS_AboutPacificSun&pid=PS_contactInformation Contact Us]." Fiji Airlines Limited. Retrieved on 3 October 2009. "Fiji Airlines Limited, trading as Pacific Sun, was incorporated as a wholly owned subsidiary of Air Pacific Limited currently having its main base at the Pacific Sun office, CAAFI Compound, Nadi Airport, Fiji Islands." and "Head Office Pacific Sun PO Box 9270 Nadi International Airport Fiji Islands"

Nadi's economy is driven by tourism, transportation and real estate sectors. Within these formal industries, the informal sector plays a relatively small role, mainly consisting of tourism and agricultural businesses, including handicrafts.{{Cite web |url=http://mirror.unhabitat.org/pmss/getElectronicVersion.aspx?nr=3535&alt=1 |title=Archived copy |access-date=11 February 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011071702/http://mirror.unhabitat.org/pmss/getElectronicVersion.aspx?nr=3535&alt=1 |archive-date=11 October 2017 |url-status=dead }}

Education

Korovuto College

Local government

Nadi Town is governed by the Nadi Town Council (NTC). The council is headed by a Special Administrator, appointed by the central government, and managed by a Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Both posts answer to the Ministry of Local Government, Urban Development, Housing and Environment. The performance of the Special Administrator is evaluated often, and the position has clear objectives such as improving rates collection and shifting from cash to accrual accounting in council operations. Nevertheless, overlap between the CEO and the Special Administrator posts is leading to confusion, resulting in high staff turnover – there have been three CEOs appointed since 2008.

Housing

Housing development in Nadi largely takes the form of either medium-density complexes or lower-density social housing. Of this latter, the Housing Authority is actively seeking to increase the supply of affordable housing. The number of housing estates in Nadi has grown quickly, especially on the town periphery, such that housing estates now comprise 20 per cent of the total housing stock in Nadi.

Climate

Nadi has a tropical monsoon climate according to the Köppen climate classification, with hot temperatures year round. The city features a short dry season during the months of July and August, and a lengthy wet season covering the remaining months of the year. It receives substantially less precipitation than Suva on the windward side of Fiji.

{{Weather box|width=auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|location = Nadi (Nadi International Airport, 1991–2020 normals)

|Jan record high C = 36.7

|Feb record high C = 35.4

|Mar record high C = 35.0

|Apr record high C = 34.3

|May record high C = 34.1

|Jun record high C = 33.5

|Jul record high C = 32.9

|Aug record high C = 34.3

|Sep record high C = 34.0

|Oct record high C = 34.6

|Nov record high C = 36.3

|Dec record high C = 35.9

|year record high C = 36.7

|Jan record low C = 19.0

|Feb record low C = 18.3

|Mar record low C = 17.7

|Apr record low C = 16.2

|May record low C = 14.0

|Jun record low C = 13.6

|Jul record low C = 11.7

|Aug record low C = 11.3

|Sep record low C = 13.3

|Oct record low C = 14.4

|Nov record low C = 15.1

|Dec record low C = 17.2

|year record low C = 11.3

|Jan high C = 31.4

|Feb high C = 31.5

|Mar high C = 31.3

|Apr high C = 30.8

|May high C = 29.7

|Jun high C = 29.0

|Jul high C = 28.5

|Aug high C = 28.6

|Sep high C = 29.2

|Oct high C = 30.1

|Nov high C = 30.8

|Dec high C = 31.4

| year high C = 30.2

|Jan mean C = 27.3

|Feb mean C = 27.4

|Mar mean C = 27.3

|Apr mean C = 26.7

|May mean C = 25.4

|Jun mean C = 24.6

|Jul mean C = 23.8

|Aug mean C = 24.0

|Sep mean C = 24.8

|Oct mean C = 25.7

|Nov mean C = 26.5

|Dec mean C = 27.2

| year mean C = 25.9

|Jan low C = 23.3

|Feb low C = 23.3

|Mar low C = 23.3

|Apr low C = 22.6

|May low C = 21.1

|Jun low C = 20.1

|Jul low C = 19.2

|Aug low C = 19.4

|Sep low C = 20.3

|Oct low C = 21.3

|Nov low C = 22.3

|Dec low C = 23.0

| year low C = 21.6

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 365.2

|Feb precipitation mm = 335.5

|Mar precipitation mm = 350.5

|Apr precipitation mm = 187.8

|May precipitation mm = 92.2

|Jun precipitation mm = 57.0

|Jul precipitation mm = 50.5

|Aug precipitation mm = 64.7

|Sep precipitation mm = 72.3

|Oct precipitation mm = 87.0

|Nov precipitation mm = 126.5

|Dec precipitation mm = 210.2

| year precipitation mm = 1999.4

|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 14.1

|Feb precipitation days = 15.1

|Mar precipitation days = 16.2

|Apr precipitation days = 9.9

|May precipitation days = 4.9

|Jun precipitation days = 3.6

|Jul precipitation days = 3.1

|Aug precipitation days = 4.1

|Sep precipitation days = 4.7

|Oct precipitation days = 6.5

|Nov precipitation days = 8.7

|Dec precipitation days = 11.9

|year precipitation days = 102.8

|year rain days = 105.0

|Jan humidity = 81

|Feb humidity = 82

|Mar humidity = 84

|Apr humidity = 82

|May humidity = 80

|Jun humidity = 79

|Jul humidity = 76

|Aug humidity = 75

|Sep humidity = 74

|Oct humidity = 75

|Nov humidity = 76

|Dec humidity = 78

|year humidity = 78

|Jan sun = 206.9

|Feb sun = 186.5

|Mar sun = 192.0

|Apr sun = 192.8

|May sun = 209.7

|Jun sun = 198.7

|Jul sun = 218.4

|Aug sun = 221.2

|Sep sun = 202.5

|Oct sun = 221.4

|Nov sun = 216.1

|Dec sun = 215.4

|year sun = 2481.6

|source 1 = World Meteorological Organization{{cite web

| url = https://www.nodc.noaa.gov/archive/arc0216/0253808/1.1/data/0-data/Region-5-WMO-Normals-9120/Fiji/CSV/NadiAirport_91680.csv

| title = World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991–2020

| publisher = World Meteorological Organization

| access-date = 19 October 2023}}

|source 2 = NOAA{{cite web

| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG__V/EJ/91680.TXT

| title = Nandi Climate Normals 1961–1990

| publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201026053106/ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG__V/EJ/91680.TXT

| archive-date = 2020-10-26

| url-status = dead

| access-date = 24 March 2015}}Deutscher Wetterdienst (humidity, 1962–1990){{cite web

| url = http://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_916800_kt.pdf

| title = Klimatafel von Nandi (Int. Flugh.) / Viti Levu / Fidschi

| work = Baseline climate means (1961–1990) from stations all over the world

| publisher = Deutscher Wetterdienst

| language = de

| access-date = 22 November 2016

| archive-date = 5 March 2020

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200305223232/https://www.dwd.de/DWD/klima/beratung/ak/ak_916800_kt.pdf

| url-status = live

}}

|date=December 2011}}

Notable residents

Semi Kunatani (born 1990), rugby union player for the Tel Aviv Heat
Navaneeda Krishna Gounder (born 1957), former Nadi and Fiji soccer player{{Cite web |title=Goundar Returns To Nadi FA |url=https://fijisun.com.fj/2022/05/13/goundar-returns-to-nadi-fa/ |access-date=2025-07-07 |website=fijisun.com.fj |language=en-US}}

References

External links

Category:Ba Province

Nadi