Nakkila

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Nakkila

| official_name = {{lang|fi|Nakkilan kunta}}
{{lang|sv|Nakkila kommun}}

| settlement_type = Municipality

| image_skyline = Porintie Nakkila.jpg

| imagesize = 250

| image_caption = Porintie, one of the main streets at Nakkila's centre in July 2020.

| image_shield = Nakkila.vaakuna.svg

| shield_size = 120x80px

| image_map = Nakkila sijainti Suomi.svg

| map_caption = Location of Nakkila in Finland

| coordinates = {{coord|61|21|53|N|22|00|20|E|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = {{flag|Finland}}

| subdivision_type1 = Region

| subdivision_name1 = Satakunta

| subdivision_type2 = Sub-region

| subdivision_name2 = Pori

| leader_title = Municipal manager

| leader_name = Nina-Mari Turpela

| established_title = Charter

| established_date = 1861

| area_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|area_footnotes|Nakkila}}

| area_total_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_total_km2|Nakkila}}

| area_land_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_land_km2|Nakkila}}

| area_water_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|area_water_km2|Nakkila}}

| area_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|area_rank|Nakkila}}

| population_as_of = {{Data Finland municipality|population_as_of|Nakkila}}

| population_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Nakkila}}

| population_total = {{Data Finland municipality|population_total|Nakkila}}

| population_density_km2 = {{Data Finland municipality|population_density_km2|Nakkila}}

| population_rank = {{Data Finland municipality|population_rank|Nakkila}}

| demographics_type1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type1|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|population_footnotes|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title1|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info1|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title2|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info2|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title3|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info3|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_title4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_title4|Nakkila}}

| demographics1_info4 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics1_info4|Nakkila}}

| demographics_type2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics_type2|Nakkila}}

| demographics2_footnotes = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_footnotes|Nakkila}}

| demographics2_title1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title1|Nakkila}}

| demographics2_info1 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info1|Nakkila}}

| demographics2_title2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title2|Nakkila}}

| demographics2_info2 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info2|Nakkila}}

| demographics2_title3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_title3|Nakkila}}

| demographics2_info3 = {{Data Finland municipality|demographics2_info3|Nakkila}}

| blank_name = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_name|Nakkila}}

| blank_info = {{Data Finland municipality|blank_info|Nakkila}}

| blank3_name = Climate

| blank3_info = Dfc

| timezone = EET

| utc_offset = +02:00

| timezone_DST = EEST

| utc_offset_DST = +03:00

| website = {{Official URL}}

| motto = Ystävyys meitä yhdistää

}}

Nakkila ({{IPA|fi|ˈnɑkːilɑ}}) is a municipality of Finland. It is located in the province of Western Finland and is part of the Satakunta region, {{convert|19|km}} southeast of Pori. The Kokemäki River flows along the center of Nakkila. The municipality has a population of {{formatnum: {{Data Finland municipality/population count|Nakkila}}}} ({{#time: j F Y|{{Data Finland municipality/population count|sourcedate}} }}) and covers an area of {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/total area|Nakkila}}|km2}} of which {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/waters area|Nakkila}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water. The population density is {{convert|{{Data Finland municipality/population density|Nakkila|round=2}}|PD/km2}}. The municipality is unilingually Finnish. The name Nackeby was earlier used in Swedish.{{Cite web|url=http://www.nakkila.fi/?lang=fi&url=muut/yleista.xml|title=Etusivu}}

There are two major sights, the Nakkila Church and the film studio Villilä, often referred as "Hollywood of Finland". Nakkila is also well known for the European river lampreys, which are a traditional food of the locality.[https://nakkila.fi/en/home/ Home – Nakkila]

History

In the early days of the Continuation War, Järvikylä, Nakkila was a target of a strange bombing, when the Soviet bombers carried out the only air bombing of the Satakunta region. The reason of the bombing is still unknown.{{Cite web|date=2018-01-21|title=Pikkukylä joutui outoon pommisateeseen jatkosodassa – luultiinko peltoa lentokentäksi?|url=https://yle.fi/uutiset/3-10017318|access-date=2021-11-22|website=Yle Uutiset|language=fi}}

Demographics

{{Historical populations

|title = {{Nowrap|Historical census populations –}} Nakkila

|align = none

|cols = 2

|percentages =

|footnote =

|source =

| 1980 | 6 248

| 1985 | 6445

| 1990 | 6396

| 1995 | 6186

| 2000 | 6094

| 2005 | 5832

| 2010 | 5788

| 2015 | 5651

| 2020 | 5321

}}

Economy

File:J.W. Suomisen nahkatehdas.png

Nakkila's most significant industrial companies are Nakkila Works konepaja and Länsi-Suomen Voima Oy's hydropower plant. Smaller industrial activities have been represented by the carpentry industry. The Suominen Corporation's nonwovens factory{{Cite web|title=Etusivu|url=https://www.suominen.fi/fi/|access-date=2021-11-22|website=www.suominen.fi|language=fi}} (formerly Suomisen nahkatehdas{{Cite web|title=Suomisen nahkatehdas|url=http://www.rky.fi/read/asp/r_kohde_det.aspx?KOHDE_ID=4936}}) has also been a major employer, but much of the production has been shut down by the end of 2012.

{{Clear left}}

Villages in Nakkila

The year following the name of the village indicates when the first document entry is known about the village.

Arantila, Anola (1410), Hormisto, Järvikylä, Kivialho, Kukonharja (1354), Lammainen (1348), Leistilä (1441), Masia, Matomäki, Pakkala, Punapakka, Penttala, Pysykykangas, Ruskila, Soinila, Tattara (1441), Tervasmäki, Uotinmäki, Viikkala, Villilä(1451), Vuohimäki, Hohtari.

Transport

Nakkila's most significant road is valtatie 2 between Helsinki and Pori. The Tampere-Pori railway also passes through Nakkila. Nakkila is served by OnniBus.com route Helsinki—Pori.

Politics

{{Update section|date=May 2024}}

Results of the 2011 Finnish parliamentary election in Nakkila:

Attractions

File:Selkäkangas cairn Nakkila Finland IMG 6562 65.jpg

Nakkila's attractions include Finland's first functionalist church, completed in 1937, and Villilä film studio, which is sometimes nicknamed "Hollywood of Finland". Villilä has shot parts of the films Sibelius (2003), Kaksipäisen kotkan varjossa (2005), FC Venus (2005) and Risto Räppääjä ja liukas Lennart (2014). There are also many archeological monuments in Nakkila, the most important of which are the Kiukainen cultural area in Uotinmäki, the Selkäkangas burial mounds in Viikkala from the bronze ages and the Rieskaronmäki bronze age residence in Kivialho.Museovirasto: [https://extras.csc.fi/arctinet/pronssikausi/151.phtml Nakkilan Viikalan Selkäkankaan röykkiö] (in Finnish)Keskimäki, Tuomas: [http://historiansilmin.blogspot.com/2016/01/rieskaronmaki-suomen-vanhin-maatila.html Rieskaronmäki–Suomen vanhin maatila], 31.1.2016 (in Finnish)

Other attractions include:

  • Kotiseutumuseo
  • Juustomeijerimuseo
  • Pyssykankaan koulumuseo.

Sports

File:Nakkilan_liikuntakeskus.jpg

Nakkila has multiple clubs for different sports. Nasta is an association football and futsal club, NTK is a floorball club, Vire an athletics club and Paterit a volleyball club. Nasta used to play ice hockey and pesäpallo.

Nakkila used to have an indoor swimming pool, but in 2017 a new sporting center was built to replace it. The new sporting center has football fields, both artificial and grass, and a multipurpose indoor sporting hall and a gym.{{Cite web |date=2019-01-19 |title=Nakkilan kunta teki historiansa suurimman investoinnin: "Toivottavasti tästä tulee kaikkien yhteinen olohuone" |url=https://yle.fi/a/3-10603469 |access-date=2024-04-21 |website=Yle Uutiset |language=fi}}{{Cite web |last=aapo.kivenmaa |date=2021-08-06 |title=Nakkilan Leader-tuella rakennettu tekonurmikenttä nousi liikkujien suosioon – kenttä palvelee satoja käyttäjiä viikossa |url=https://www.karhuseutu.fi/nakkilan-leader-tuella-rakennettu-tekonurmikentta-nousi-liikkujien-suosioon-kentta-palvelee-satoja-kayttajia-viikossa/ |access-date=2024-04-21 |website=Leader Karhuseutu |language=fi}} The outside of the sporting hall also has a running track, a frisbeegolf course and an ice hockey rink.

Salomonkallio is a ski resort and a golf course in Nakkila. The golf course has 18 holes and according to the golfing club, they have over 1 600 members.

The Finnish Championships of cross country running of 2022 were held in Nakkila from 7 May 2022 to 8 May 2022.{{Cite web |title=SM-maastot Nakkila 7.-8.5.2022 – Nakkilan Vire |url=https://nakkilanvire.fi/wp/maastot-2020/ |access-date=2022-05-08 |language=fi}}{{Cite web |date=2022-03-17 |title=Maastojuoksu {{!}} SM-maastot juostaan toukokuussa Nakkilassa – paikalle saapumassa jopa tuhat juoksijaa: "Odotamme innolla Suomen kärkijuoksijoita Nakkilaan" |url=https://www.satakunnankansa.fi/urheilu/art-2000008688368.html |access-date=2022-05-08 |website=Satakunnan Kansa |language=fi}}

Notable people

{{more citations|section|date=May 2024}}

Sister cities

{{see also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Finland}}

Nakkila is twinned with:

References

{{reflist}}