Nasharudin Mat Isa

{{Short description|Malaysian politician}}

{{EngvarB|date=October 2014}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2014}}

{{Malay name|Nasharudin|Mat Isa}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific-prefix = Yang Berbahagia Dato'

| name = Nasharudin Mat Isa

| honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=MYS|size=100%|DIMP}}

| image =

| caption =

| office =

| term_start =

| term_end =

| majority =

| predecessor =

| successor =

| office2 = Chief Executive Officer of the Global Movement of Moderates Foundation

| term_start2 = 1 November 2015

| term_end2 = 30 July 2018

| predecessor2 = Saifuddin Abdullah

| successor2 = Organization disbanded

| constituency_MP3 = Bachok

| parliament3 = Malaysian

| term_start3 = 8 March 2008

| term_end3 = 5 May 2013

| predecessor3 = Awang Adek Hussin
(BNUMNO)

| successor3 = Ahmad Marzuk Shaary
(PRPAS)

| majority3 = 2,901 (2008)

| constituency_MP4 = Yan

| parliament4 = Malaysian

| term_start4 = 29 November 1999

| term_end4 = 21 March 2004

| predecessor4 = Badruddin Amiruldin
(BNUMNO)

| successor4 = Constituency abolished

| majority4 = 182 (1999)

| party = Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) (1996–2013)

| otherparty = Pakatan Rakyat (PR) (2008-2013)
Barisan Alternatif (BA) (1998-2004)
Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) (until 1996)

| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1962|10|19|df=y}}

| birth_place = Rembau, Negeri Sembilan, Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia)

| residence =

| death_date =

| death_place =

| occupation = Politician

| relations =

| spouse = Munirah Mahmud

| children =

| alma_mater = University of Glasgow

| website =

| footnotes =

| native_name = {{lang|ms|{{Script|Arab|نصرالدين مت عيسى}}}}

}}

Nasharudin bin Mat Isa (born 19 October 1962) is a Malaysian politician and activist. He was former Member of the Parliament of Malaysia.{{cite web|url=http://www.parlimen.gov.my/DewRakyat_KedAhli_detail.php?id=20 |title=Nasharudin bin Mat Isa, Y.B. Tuan Haji |publisher=Parliament of Malaysia |language=ms |access-date=27 May 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100414173720/http://www.parlimen.gov.my/DewRakyat_KedAhli_detail.php?id=20 |archive-date=14 April 2010 }} He represented the constituency of Yan, Kedah, from 1999 to 2004, and the seat of Bachok, Kelantan, from 2008 to 2013. From 2005 to 2011 he was the Deputy President of the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS).

Background

Nasharudin was born in Rembau, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

Contrary to popular belief, Nasharudin never attended the University of Glasgow.{{Cite news| title =Nasharudin Mat Isa and Malay unity| newspaper =The Star| date =22 July 2008| url =http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/7/22/focus/21880764&sec=focus| access-date =24 December 2009| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20080908224310/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F7%2F22%2Ffocus%2F21880764&sec=focus| archive-date =8 September 2008| df =dmy-all}} Before entering active politics, he was a lecturer at the International Islamic University of Malaysia (IIUM) and National University of Malaysia (UKM).

He speaks Malay, Arabic, English and Urdu.{{cite journal|last=Liew Chin Tong|author-link=Liew Chin Tong|date=1 January 2007|title=PAS LEADERSHIP: New Faces and Old Constraints|journal=Southeast Asian Affairs|url=https://www.questia.com/read/1P3-1566945791/pas-leadership-new-faces-and-old-constraints|url-access=|via=|access-date=11 November 2014|archive-date=25 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200625164732/https://www.questia.com/read/1P3-1566945791/pas-leadership-new-faces-and-old-constraints|url-status=dead}}

Politics

In 1999 Nasharudin left academia to take up the post of PAS's Secretary-General, making him the party's top administrative officer. He was hand-picked for the position by the party's President, Fadzil Noor, who had brought Nasharudin and other urban professionals into PAS during the 1990s to modernise the party. The 1999 general election saw Nasharudin's first election to Parliament for the seat of Yan in Kedah.{{Cite news

|last = Gabriel

|first = Paul

|title = Cool in the face of challenge

|newspaper = The Star

|date = 31 May 2009

|url = http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2009/5/31/focus/4018293&sec=focus

|access-date = 24 December 2009

|url-status = dead

|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090607050515/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2009%2F5%2F31%2Ffocus%2F4018293&sec=focus

|archive-date = 7 June 2009

|df = dmy-all

}}

In the 2004 general election, Nasharudin lost his parliamentary seat when he switched to run for the Besut seat in Terengganu.{{Cite web

| title = Malaysia Decides 2008

| work = The Star (Malaysia)

| url = http://thestar.com.my/election/

| access-date = 24 December 2009}} The following year, he became the Deputy President of PAS, making him the party's second-most senior elected leader after the President, Abdul Hadi Awang. Nasharudin's election to the position was a surprise as the senior cleric Haron Din had been slated to run against the incumbent, Hassan Shukri, but withdrew due to illness. In Haron's absence, Nasharudin defeated Hassan by a narrow margin.

In 2008 general election, he returned to Parliament, winning the seat of Bachok in Kelantan. The following year, he won re-election as Deputy President of PAS, defeating two other candidates. His victory was seen by observers as a win for PAS' conservatives.{{Cite news

| last = Gabriel

| first = Paul

| title = Malaysia's Islamists pick conservative for top post

| newspaper = Reuters India

| date = 6 June 2009

| url = http://in.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idINIndia-40124320090606

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090612234842/http://in.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idINIndia-40124320090606

| url-status = dead

| archive-date = 12 June 2009

| access-date = 24 December 2009}} However, he was ultimately defeated for re-election in 2011 by moderate candidate Mohamed Sabu.{{cite news|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2011/6/4/nation/20110604083557&sec=nation|title=PAS polls result: Mat Sabu is new deputy, ulama lose out|last=Habibu|first=Sira|date=4 June 2011|work=The Star|access-date=5 June 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605045311/http://www.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2011%2F6%2F4%2Fnation%2F20110604083557&sec=nation|archive-date=5 June 2011|df=dmy-all}}

During his deputy presidency, Nasharudin had been one of PAS' leading proponents of entering talks with its long-time opponents United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) to establish a ruling Malay coalition between UMNO and PAS.{{Cite news

| title = Pakatan rejects unity talks with Umno/BN

| newspaper = mysinchew.com

| date = 22 June 2009

| url = http://www.mysinchew.com/node/26282

| access-date = 24 December 2009}}{{Cite news| title =Manek Urai polls: It's one-on-one (Update 4)| newspaper =The Star (Malaysia)| date =6 July 2009| url =http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2009/7/6/manek_urai/20090706081936&sec=manek_urai| access-date =24 December 2009| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20090831054149/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2009%2F7%2F6%2Fmanek_urai%2F20090706081936&sec=manek_urai| archive-date =31 August 2009| df =dmy-all}} After travelling to Gaza in 2013 with UMNO's former president and Malaysia's former Prime Minister, Najib Razak, he was expelled from PAS's governing Syura Council on 14 January 2013.{{cite news|url=http://www.theborneopost.com/2013/02/07/i-have-received-official-expulsion-letter-nasharudin-mat-isa-latest/|title=I have received official expulsion letter – Nasharudin Mat Isa|last=Callick|first=Rowan|date=7 February 2013|work=The Australian|access-date=10 October 2014}} Nasharuddin was subsequently sacked from PAS over statements critical of the party and for being absent from meetings in 2013.{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2013/01/31/nik-aziz-nasharuddin-no-longer-pas-member-after-expulsion-from-council/|title=Nik Aziz: Nasharuddin no longer PAS member after expulsion from council|work=The Star Online|date=31 Jan 2013|access-date=21 September 2019}}

He did not recontest his parliamentary seat in the 2013 general election.

Social works

Having left both PAS's leadership and the Parliament in 2013, Nasharudin became chairman of the Nassar Foundation, a non-government organisation concerned with Islamic matters. From this position he spoke out against the use of the word "Allah" by Christians to describe God,{{cite news|url=http://www2.nst.com.my/business/latest/respect-muslim-feelings-envoy-told-1.318915|title=Respect Muslim feelings, envoy told|date=14 July 2013|work=New Straits Times|access-date=10 October 2014}} and led protests against what he perceived as the lack of support from the Egyptian military government for people in Gaza.{{cite news|url=http://www.thestar.com.my/News/Nation/2013/08/17/30-protest-outside-Egyptian-embassy-Group-condemns-the-political-violence/|title=30 protest outside Egyptian embassy|last=Lee|first=Patrick|date=17 August 2013|work=The Star|access-date=10 October 2014}}{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/ngos-egypt-ban-malaysians-entering-gaza-unacceptable-bernama-154551266.html|title=NGOs say Egypt ban on Malaysians entering Gaza 'unacceptable'|date=7 October 2014|work=Bernama|access-date=10 October 2014}}

Nasharuddin was the former Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Global Movement of Moderates (GMM) Foundation, an organization established in 2012 by the then Prime Minister Najib Razak to promote moderation and to fight extremism.[http://www.gmomf.org/about-us/chief-executive-officer/ Global Movement of Moderates Foundation (GMM)] He was appointed the CEO in 2015 after he assisted Najib Razak to forge political alliances with PAS president Abdul Hadi Awang after the 2013 general election, replacing Saifuddin Abdullah who has left GMM and UMNO.{{cite news|url=http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2015/10/28/nasharuddin-replaces-saifuddin-as-gmm-chief|title=Nasharuddin replaces Saifuddin as GMM Chief|date=28 October 2015|work=FMT|access-date=20 April 2016}}{{Cite news|url=http://english.astroawani.com/malaysia-news/gmm-appoints-nasharudin-mat-isa-new-ceo-78358|title=GMM appoints Nasharudin Mat Isa as new CEO|publisher=Astro Awani|author=Suganthi Suparmaniam|date= 28 October 2015 |access-date=22 December 2018}} Under his leadership, the organisation became irrelevant as extremism flourished and the foundation has been alleged to be failed and a wastage of public funds as it had contradicted its official policy of moderation.{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/07/03/g25-the-global-movement-of-moderates-foundation-has-not-been-moderate-under-its-ceo-from-pas/|title=G25: The Global Movement of Moderates has not been moderate under its PAS head|work=The Star Online|date=3 July 2018|access-date=28 December 2018}} After the 2018 general election that saw the downfall of Najib Razak's Barisan Nasional (BN) government, Nasharudin announced the abolishment and disbandment of GMM on 30 July 2018.{{Cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2018/07/30/gmm-to-cease-operations-tuesday/|title=GMM to cease operations July 31|work=The Star Online|author=Sira Habibu|date=30 July 2018|access-date=28 December 2018}} As of 31 July 2018, the foundation has ceased operations and is no longer active.{{Cite news|url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2018/07/30/global-movement-of-moderates-shuts-down/1657414|title=Global Movement of Moderates shuts down|publisher=Malay Mail|author=Boo Su-Lyn|date=30 July 2018|access-date=28 December 2018}}

Nasharudin was also a fellow of Yayasan Dakwah Islamiah Malaysia (YADIM) and a member of the Council of Islamic Chinese Relations (CICR).

Controversy

On 22 October 2019, Nasharudin was charged with 33 counts of criminal breach of trust (CBT) and money laundering involving RM4 million.{{Cite news|url=https://www.nst.com.my/news/crime-courts/2019/10/532265/ex-pas-leader-nasharudin-charged-33-counts-cbt-money-laundering|title=Ex-Pas leader Nasharudin charged with 33 counts of CBT, money laundering|publisher=New Straits Times|author= Dawn Chan|date=22 October 2019 |access-date=22 October 2019}} He was slapped with 3 charges under the Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing and Proceeds of Unlawful Activities Act (Amla) for the offence of money laundering amounting to RM302,069.60. He also faces 30 other charges under Section 409 of the Penal Code for committing CBT involving RM3,721,683,80 between 2015 and 2018. Three of the CBT charges were in his capacity as CEO of GMM, while another 27 charges as chairman of Nassar Foundation.{{Cite news|url=https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2019/10/22/ex-pas-no-2-slapped-with-33-charges-involving-rm4-million/|title=Ex-PAS no 2 slapped with 33 charges involving RM4 million|publisher=Free Malaysia Today|author=Mohamad Fadli|date=22 October 2019|access-date=22 October 2019}} He was accused of spending public money allocated by the government for charities and for intellectual discourses meant to combat extremism on himself and his family instead; like on his son's wedding, daughter's loan, son's college fees and many more.{{Cite news |url=https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2019/10/22/chargesheet-lists-nasharudin-mat-isa-spending-public-money-on-car-sons-wedd/1802668|title=Charge sheet lists Nasharudin Mat Isa spending public money on son's wedding, daughter's loan, son's college fees and many more|publisher=Malay Mail|date=22 October 2019|access-date=22 October 2019}}{{Cite news |url=https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/496953|title=Kes Nasharudin: Ke mana RM3.9 juta dibelanja |publisher=Malaysiakini|language=ms|date=22 October 2019|access-date=23 October 2019}}

Election results

class="wikitable" style="margin:0.5em ; font-size:95%"

|+ Parliament of Malaysia{{cite web|url=http://semak.spr.gov.my/spr/laporan/5_KedudukanAkhir.php|title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|access-date=27 May 2010}} Percentage figures based on total turnout.

!|Year

!|Constituency

! colspan=2|Candidate

!|Votes

!|Pct

! colspan=2|Opponent(s)

!|Votes

!|Pct

!|Ballots cast

!|Majority

!|Turnout

1999

|P012 Yan

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|{{nowrap|Nasharudin Mat Isa}} (PAS)

|align="right" |16,041

|50.29%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|Badruddin Amiruldin (UMNO)

|align="right" |15,859

|49.71%

|32,428

|182

|76.70%

2004

|P033 Besut

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|Nasharudin Mat Isa (PAS)

|align="right" |17,587

|40.27%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|{{nowrap|Abdullah Md Zin}} (UMNO)

|align="right" |26,087

|59.73%

|44,357

|8,500

|86.49%

2008

|P025 Bachok

|{{Party shading/PAS}} |

|{{nowrap|Nasharudin Mat Isa}} (PAS)

|align="right" |28,835

|52.65%

|{{Party shading/Barisan Nasional}} |

|Awang Adek Hussin (UMNO)

|align="right" |25,934

|47.35%

|55,724

|2,901

|85.98%

Honours

References