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Nikolai Rybnikov

{{family name hatnote|Nikolaevich|Rybnikov|lang=Eastern Slavic}}

{{short description|Soviet actor}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Nikolai Rybnikov

| image = Nikolai_Rybnikov.jpg

| caption =

| birthname = Nikolai Nikolayevich Rybnikov

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1930|12|13|df=y}}

| birth_place = Borisoglebsk, RSFSR, Soviet Union

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1990|10|22|1930|12|13|df=y}}

| death_place = Moscow, Soviet Union

| othername =

| occupation = Actor

| years_active = 1951–1990

| spouse = {{marriage|Alla Larionova|1957}}{{cite web|url=http://www.aif.ru/culture/article/40957|title=Любовь и сплетни всю жизнь сопровождали Аллу Ларионову |work=Argumenty i Fakty|date=15 February 2011 }}

| children = 1

}}

Nikolai Nikolayevich Rybnikov ({{langx|ru|Никола́й Никола́евич Ры́бников}};[http://cska.in/hockey/blogs/topic/34894/za-chto-ya-lyublyu-armeytsev/ За что я люблю армейцев] 13 December 1930 – 22 October 1990) was a Soviet and Russian film actor.{{cite book|title=Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema|author=Peter Rollberg|publisher=Rowman / Littlefield|year=2016|place=US|isbn=978-1442268425|pages=630–631}}{{Cite web|url=https://ria.ru/spravka/20101213/306500891.html|work=RIA Novosti|title=Николай Николаевич Рыбников. Биографическая справка|date=13 December 2010 }}{{Cite web|url=https://uznayvse.ru/znamenitosti/biografiya-nikolay-rybnikov.html|work=uznayvse|title=Николай Рыбников, биография, новости, фото - узнай все!|date=17 September 2018 }} People's Artist of the RSFSR (1981).[http://www.rusactors.ru/r/rybnikov/index.shtml Николай Рыбников. Актёры советского и российского кино]

Biography

=Early life and education=

Nikolai Nikolayevich Rybnikov was born on 13 December 1930 in Borisoglebsk, Voronezh Oblast.{{cite web |author=Мария Март|url=https://aif.ru/culture/person/nikolay-odnolyub_kak_sirota_stal_muzhem_korolevy_krasoty |title=Николай-однолюб. Как сирота стал мужем королевы красоты |lang=ru |website=aif.ru |publisher=Аргументы и факты |date=2020-12-13 |access-date=2022-10-01 |archive-date=2022-08-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220831004529/https://aif.ru/culture/person/nikolay-odnolyub_kak_sirota_stal_muzhem_korolevy_krasoty}} His father Nikolai Nikolayevich, was a factory fitter and his mother, Klavdiya Aleksandrovna, a housewife. He also had a brother, Vyacheslav.

With the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, Rybnikov the elder went to the front, and the mother took her sons and moved to Stalingrad to her sister, believing that it would be safe there. But from the front they received news of the death of his father. Soon after receiving the tragic news, Klavdiya Aleksandrovna also died.

Nikolai Rybnikov grew up in Stalingrad and graduated from the local railway school. Afterwards, he studied at the Stalingrad Medical Institute for two years, but dropped out since he decided that the profession was not for him.

In 1948, Nikolai went to Moscow to study as an actor and entered VGIK (Sergei Gerasimov's and Tamara Makarova's course). He graduated in 1953. He was an actor of the auxiliary staff of the Stalingrad Drama Theater.

Since 1953, the actor was employed at the National Film Actors' Theatre.

=Career=

File:Russia-2001-stamp-Nikolai Rybnikov.jpg

His film debut was as Drozdov in The Team from Our Street (1953). The picture went almost unnoticed, however next year the directors Aleksander Alov and Vladimir Naumov cast him in the film Anxious Youth. Rybnikov's work as laconic Kotka Grigorenko was positively noted by the critics.

His next role was of rural mechanic Fedor in Mikhail Schweitzer's film Other People's Relatives.

Fame came to the actor after the film Spring on Zarechnaya Street (1956), directed by Feliks Mironer and Marlen Khutsiev. Next year he acted in another successful film, The Height directed by Aleksandr Zarkhi.

In 1958, Nikolai Rybnikov starred in the Eldar Ryazanov film The Girl Without an Address. Although the public took the film well (it took second place at the box office), it received weak critical reviews. Nevertheless, in 1961 the actor agreed to appear in a comedy again, when director Yuri Chulyukin invited him to the main role of the lumberjack Ilya Kovrigin in the film The Girls. This picture had a huge audience success.{{cite web|url=https://7info.ru/news/people-day/nikolaj_rybnikovsovetskij_aktjor_teatra_i_kino/?print=true|work=7info|title=Николай Рыбников – советский актёр театра и кино}}

Nikolai Rybnikov became a favorite of audiences in the late 1950s and early 1960s, performing romantic characters of cheerful young men, with integrity and purity revealed through sharp and dramatic relationships with others.[http://www.kino-teatr.ru/kino/acter/m/sov/3682/bio/ Биография Николая Рыбникова]

In the following years, Rybnikov acted a lot in film, including in He Submits to the Sky, War and Peace, where he played the role of Vasily Denisov, Liberation, The Hockey Players. The picture The Seventh Heaven (1972) was a great success, in it Nikolai Rybnikov starred with his wife, Alla Larionova.

In the late 1970s and 1980s, the actor was invited to appear less often and only in episodic roles. The most vivid role of Rybnikov of this period is pensioner-squabbler Kondraty Petrovich in the film Marry a Captain (1985), for which he received the Soviet Screen Award in 1986 in the category of best actor in an episode role.

Nikolay Rybnikov died on the morning of 22 October 1990 in his Moscow apartment from a heart attack, a month and a half before his sixtieth birthday. He was buried at the Troyekurovskoye Cemetery.

Personal life

His wife was actress Alla Larionova (1931—2000). He first met her as a student in VGIK. They raised two daughters — Alyona from Larionova's previous relationship with Ivan Pereverzev, and their biological child Arina.{{Cite news|title=Виктор Мережко: Георгия Юматова считали чужаком в кино|url=http://sobesednik.ru/kultura-i-tv/20161102-viktor-merezhko-georgiya-yumatova-schitali-chuzhakom-v-kino|work=Собеседник.ру|accessdate=2016-11-07}}

Selected filmography

Source:[http://www.rusactors.ru/r/rybnikov/index.shtml Николай Рыбников. Актёры советского и российского кино]

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Awards

References

{{reflist}}

External links

  • {{IMDb name|0006489}}
  • [https://books.google.com/books?id=PWmgAAAAQBAJ&dq=%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2&pg=RA2-PT275 Чтобы люди помнили]

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Category:1930 births

Category:1990 deaths

Category:20th-century Russian male actors

Category:People from Borisoglebsk

Category:Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography alumni

Category:Honored Artists of the RSFSR

Category:People's Artists of the RSFSR

Category:Russian male film actors

Category:Soviet male film actors

Category:Burials in Troyekurovskoye Cemetery