Opposition (Malaysia)

{{Politics of Malaysia}}

The Opposition (Malay: Pembangkang; Jawi: {{Script/Arabic|ڤمبڠكڠ}}) in Malaysia fulfils the same function as the official opposition in other Commonwealth of Nations monarchies. It is seen as the alternative government and the existing administration's main opponent at a general election.

Federal Parliament

{{main|Leader of the Opposition (Malaysia)|Shadow Cabinet of Malaysia}}

This is the list of current Leaders of the Opposition in the Parliament of Malaysia:

class=wikitable sortable

! House

! Opposition Leader

! colspan=2| Political party{{efn|This column names only the opposition leader's party. The opposition bloc he heads may be a complex coalition of several parties and independents; those are not listed here.}}

! Term

! Government Leader

Dewan NegaraVacantN/A{{dts|18 July 2018}}
{{ayd|2018|7|18}}
Vacant
Dewan RakyatHamzah Zainuddin
(b. 1957)
MP for Larut
bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |PN (BERSATU){{dts| 10 December 2022}}
{{ayd|2022|12|10}}
Anwar Ibrahim
(b. 1947)
MP for Tambun

{{notelist}}

State Legislative Assemblies

The Leader of the Opposition in Malaysian state politics is a Member of the Legislative Assembly in the Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly).

In each state, the Leader of the Opposition is the leader of the largest political party in the State Assembly that is not in government except in the Johor State Legislative Assembly.

When in state legislative assembly, the Leader of the Opposition sits on the left-hand side of the centre table, in front of the Opposition and opposite the Menteri Besar/Chief Minister/Premier. The State Opposition Leader is elected by the minority party of the Assembly according to its rules. A new Opposition Leader may be elected when the incumbent dies, resigns, or is challenged for the leadership.

Malaysia is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system and is based on the Westminster model. The Opposition is an important component of the Westminster system, with the Opposition directing criticism at the Government's policies and programs, give close attention to all proposed legislation and attempts to defeat and replace the Government. The Opposition is therefore known as the 'government in waiting' and it is a formal part of the parliamentary system.

This is the list of current Leaders of Opposition in the Legislative Assemblies of the Malaysian states:

class=wikitable sortable

|+Current State Opposition Leaders
as of {{TODAY}}

State (and Assembly)

! Opposition Leader

! colspan=2| Political party{{efn|This column names only the opposition leader's party. The opposition bloc he heads may be a complex coalition of several parties and independents; those are not listed here.}}

! Term

! colspan=2| Government Leader

! Refs

align=left| {{flagicon|Kedah}} Kedah (15th)Bau Wong Bau Ek
(b. 1967)
MLA for Sidam
style="background:{{party color|Pakatan Harapan}}" |PH–PKR{{dts|26 November 2023}}
{{ayd|2023|11|26}}
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor
(b. 1974)
MLA for Jeneri
align=left| {{flagicon|Kelantan}} Kelantan (15th)Mohd Syahbuddin Hashim
(b. unknown)
MLA for Galas
style="background:{{party color|Barisan Nasional}}" |BN–UMNO{{dts|5 September 2023}}
{{ayd|2023|9|5}}
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |Mohd Nassuruddin Daud
(b. 1965)
MLA for Meranti
align=left| {{flagicon|Malacca}} Melaka (15th)Mohd Yadzil Yaakub
(b. 1978)
MLA for Bemban
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}"|PN–BERSATU{{dts|13 December 2022}}
{{ayd|2022|12|13}}
style="background:{{party color|Barisan Nasional}}"|Ab Rauf Yusoh
(b. 1961)
MLA for Tanjung Bidara
{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2022/12/12/melaka-opposition-bench-left-with-two-assemblymen-says-chief-minister|title=Melaka Opposition bench left with two assemblymen, says Chief Minister|website=The Star|date=12 December 2022|accessdate=13 December 2022}}{{cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2022/12/13/bemban-rep-mohd-yadzil-is-opposition-leader-in-melaka-state-assembly|title=Bemban rep Mohd Yadzil is Opposition leader in Melaka state assembly|website=The Star|date=13 December 2022|accessdate=19 December 2022}}
align=left| {{flagicon|Negeri Sembilan}} Negeri Sembilan (15th)Mohamad Hanifah Abu Baker
(b. 1980)
MLA for Labu
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}"|PN–BERSATU{{dts|21 March 2024}}
{{ayd|2024|3|21}}
style="background:{{party color|Pakatan Harapan}}"|Aminuddin Harun
(b. 1967)
MLA for Sikamat
align=left| {{flagicon|Pahang}} Pahang (15th)Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man
(b.1960)
MLA for Cheka
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |PN–PAS{{dts|6 December 2022}}
{{ayd|2022|12|6}}
style="background:{{party color|Barisan Nasional}}" |Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail
(b. 1958)
MLA for Jelai
{{Cite web |last= |date=2022-12-06 |title=PN lantik Tuan Ibrahim Ketua Pembangkang DUN Pahang |url=https://berita.bersatu.org/2022/12/06/pn-lantik-tuan-ibrahim-ketua-pembangkang-dun-pahang/ |access-date=2022-12-07 |website=Berita Bersatu |language=ms-MS}}
align=left| {{flagicon|Penang}} Penang (15th)Muhammad Fauzi Yusoff
(b. unknown)
MLA for Sungai Dua
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |PN–PAS{{dts|17 November 2023}}
{{ayd|2023|11|17}}
style="background:{{party color|Pakatan Harapan}}" |Chow Kon Yeow
(b. 1957)
MLA for Padang Kota
align=left| {{flagicon|Perak}} Perak (15th)Razman Zakaria
(b. 1960)
MLA for Gunong Semanggol
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}"|PN–PAS{{dts|9 December 2022}}
{{ayd|2022|12|9}}
style="background:{{party color|Barisan Nasional}}"|Saarani Mohamad
(b.1962)
MLA for Kota Tampan
align=left| {{flagicon|Perlis}} Perlis (15th)Gan Ay Ling
(b. unknown)
MLA for Indera Kayangan

| style="background:{{party color|Pakatan Harapan}}" |

PH–PKR{{dts|19 November 2022}}
{{ayd|2022|11|19}}
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |Mohd Shukri Ramli
(b. 1961)
MLA for Sanglang
align=left| {{flagicon|Sabah}} Sabah (15th)Shafie Apdal
(b. 1956)
MLA for Senallang
style="background:{{party color|Sabah Heritage Party}}"|WARISAN{{dts| 29 September 2020}}
{{ayd|2020|9|29}}
style="background:{{party color|Gabungan Rakyat Sabah}}"|Hajiji Noor
(b. 1956)
MLA for Sulaman
align=left| {{flagicon|Sarawak}} Sarawak (19th)Chong Chieng Jen
(b. 1971)
MLA for Padungan
style="background:{{party color|Pakatan Harapan}}"|PH–DAP{{dts|19 March 2024}}
{{ayd|2024|3|19}}
style="background:{{party color|Gabungan Parti Sarawak}};" |Abang Abdul Rahman Johari Abang Openg
(b. 1949)
MLA for Gedong
align=left| {{flagicon|Selangor}} Selangor (15th)Azmin Ali
(b. 1964)
MLA for Hulu Kelang
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}"|PN–BERSATU{{dts|19 September 2023}}
{{ayd|2023|9|19}}
style="background:{{party color|Pakatan Harapan}}"|Amirudin Shari
(b. 1980)
MLA for Sungai Tua
align=left| {{flagicon|Terengganu}} Terengganu (15th)NoneNone{{dts|12 August 2023}}
{{ayd|2023|8|12}}
style="background:{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}"|Ahmad Samsuri Mokhtar
(b. 1970)
MLA for Ru Rendang

{{notelist}}

This is the list of current Leader of Balancing Force in the Legislative Assembly of the Malaysian state:

class=wikitable sortable

|+Current State Balancing Force Leader
as of {{TODAY}}

State (and Assembly)

! Balancing Force Leader

! colspan=2| Political party{{efn|This column names only the balancing force leader's party. The balancing force bloc he heads may be a complex coalition of several parties and independents; those are not listed here.}}

! Term

! colspan=2| Government Leader

! Refs

align=left| {{flagicon|Johor}} Johor (15th)Andrew Chen Kah Eng
(b. 1975)
MLA for Stulang
style="background:{{party color|Pakatan Harapan}}" |PH–DAP{{dts|20 March 2023}}
{{ayd|2023|3|20}}
style="background:{{party color|Barisan Nasional}}" |Onn Hafiz Ghazi
(b. 1979)
MLA for Machap

{{notelist}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{Parliament of Malaysia}}

{{Portal bar|Malaysia|Politics}}

{{Authority control}}

Category:Parliament of Malaysia

Malaysia