Politics in Luton
{{Short description|Local politics of Luton, a large town in Bedfordshire, England}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}
Luton, England, is a unitary authority, and remains part of the ceremonial county of Bedfordshire. Luton is currently represented by 48 councillors of the Luton Borough Council, the Bedfordshire Police and crime commissioner, and two MPs in the constituencies of Luton North and Luton South and South Bedfordshire.
Between 1999 and 2010, Luton was additionally represented by the East of England Regional Assembly.
History
Prior to the Local Government Act 1972, Luton had been a county borough, but still part of the county of Bedfordshire. However, with the abolition of the county boroughs, Luton was fully integrated into Bedfordshire and its county council. This wasn't to last however, as in 1992, the Local Government Commission for England, recommended that Luton be made into a unitary authority and be separate of the county council. The government agreed and this was enforced from 1997 onwards.
Luton remains part of Bedfordshire for ceremonial purposes and one Lord Lieutenant serves for the whole ceremonial county.
Luton Borough Council
{{Infobox company
| name = Luton Borough Council
| logo = Image:Luton Council Logo, 2016.svg
| type = Unitary authority
| foundation = 1997
| location = Luton, Bedfordshire
| homepage = {{URL|https://www.luton.gov.uk/|}}
}}{{Further|Luton Borough Council elections}}Image:Luton Ward Map.png
{{As of|2024}}, Luton Borough Council is represented by 48 councillors across 20 wards. The council offices are centred on the Town Hall on George Street, Luton.
= Local election results =
{{main|Council elections in Luton}}
{{Election summary begin|title = Luton Local Election Result 2015{{Cite web|url=https://www.luton.gov.uk/Council_government_and_democracy/Local-democracy/Your%20local%20councillors/Pages/default.aspx|title = Councillors}}}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|seats = 35
|gain = 0
|loss = 1
|net = -1
|seats % = 72.9
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|seats = 8
|gain = 0
|loss = 0
|net = 0
|seats % = 16.7
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|seats = 5
|gain = 1
|loss = 0
|net = +1
|seats % = 10.5
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Independent (politician)
|seats = 0
|gain = 0
|loss = 0
|net = 0
|seats % = 0.0
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election summary begin|title = Luton Local Election Result 2011{{cite web |url=http://www.luton.gov.uk/internet/references/news/06_04_11%20-%202011%20local%20election%20results |title=06/04/11 – 2011 Local election results – Luton BC |access-date=2011-05-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110509044053/http://www.luton.gov.uk/internet/references/news/06_04_11%20-%202011%20local%20election%20results |archive-date=9 May 2011 }}}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|seats = 36
|gain = 11
|loss = 0
|net = +11
|seats % = 75.0
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|seats = 8
|gain = 0
|loss = 9
|net = -9
|seats % = 16.7
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|seats = 4
|gain = 0
|loss = 2
|net = -2
|seats % = 8.3
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Independent (politician)
|seats = 0
|gain = 0
|loss = 0
|net = 0
|seats % = 0.0
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election summary begin|title = Luton Local Election Result 2007{{cite web |url=http://www.luton.gov.uk/results |title=Luton BC – Election results – May 2007 |access-date=2007-05-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070508112105/http://www.luton.gov.uk/results |archive-date=8 May 2007 }} Luton Council Website with 2007 election results}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|seats = 26
|gain = 5
|loss = 0
|net = +5
|seats % = 54.2
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|seats = 17
|gain = 0
|loss = 4
|net = -4
|seats % = 35.4
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|seats = 5
|gain = 1
|loss = 0
|net = +1
|seats % = 10.4
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Independent (politician)
|seats = 0
|gain = 0
|loss = 2
|net = -2
|seats % = 0.0
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election box end}}
NB: The make up of the council changed between 2003 and 2007, hence the apparent inconsistencies between the councillors in 2003 and the changes recorded for 2007.
{{Election summary begin|title = Luton Local Election Result 2003}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|seats = 23
|gain = 0
|loss = -13
|net = -13
|seats % = 47.9
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|seats = 21
|gain = 11
|loss = 0
|net = 11
|seats % = 43.8
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|seats = 4
|gain = 1
|loss = 0
|net = 1
|seats % = 8.3
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Independent (politician)
|seats = 1
|gain = 1
|loss = 0
|net = 1
|seats % = 2.1
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election box end}}
{{Election summary begin|title = Luton Local Election Result 1999}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|seats = 36
|gain = 0
|loss =
|net =
|seats % = 75
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|seats = 9
|gain =
|loss =
|net =
|seats % = 18.8
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|seats = 3
|gain =
|loss =
|net =
|seats % = 6.3
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election summary party|
|party = Independent (politician)
|seats = 0
|gain =
|loss =
|net =
|seats % = 0.0
|votes % =
|votes =
|plus/minus =
}}
{{Election box end}}
East of England Regional Assembly
{{main|East of England Regional Assembly}}
Whilst not a directly elected body, the East of England Regional Assembly was responsible between 1999 and 2010 for promoting the economic, environmental and social well-being of the East England region. It was made up of representatives from councils across the region, business organisations, public sector agencies, education and training bodies, trade unions and co-operatives and the voluntary and community sector.
Police and Crime Commissioner
The Police and Crime Commissioner is a Bedfordshire county-wide post. {{As of|2024|May}}, the post is held by John Tizard for Labour.
UK Parliament
{{main|Parliament of the United Kingdom}}
The town of Luton historically was part of the Bedfordshire constituency which was created in 1290. In 1885, the county was redistributed into two seats, one of which was Luton, formally the Southern or Luton Division of Bedfordshire. After a Second Periodic Review of constituencies, which came into effect in February 1974, the town was divided into Luton West and Luton East. These two seats were fairly short lived; for 1983, after the third review, the town was reorganised as Luton North and Luton South. In the 2023 review, the latter was expanded and renamed Luton South and South Bedfordshire.
= Members of Parliament for Luton constituency =
class="wikitable" | ||
colspan="2"|Election | Member | Party |
---|---|---|
style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
|1885 | Liberal | |
style="background-color: white" |
|1892 | ||
style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
|1895 | Liberal | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
|1911 | Liberal | |
style="background-color: white" |
|1922 | ||
style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
|1923 | Liberal | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1924 | Unionist | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Liberal Party (UK)}}" |
|1929 |rowspan=2|Edward Leslie Burgin | Liberal | |
style="background-color: {{party color|National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)}}" |
|1931 | ||
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|1945 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1950 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|1963 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1970 | Conservative | |
colspan="2" align="center"|Feb 1974
|colspan="2" |Constituency abolished: see Luton East and Luton West |
= Luton East =
- Constituency created (1974)
class="wikitable" | ||
colspan="2"|Election | Member | Party |
---|---|---|
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1979 | Conservative |
- Constituency abolished (1983)
= Luton West =
- Constituency created (1974)
class="wikitable" | ||
colspan="2"|Election | Member | Party |
---|---|---|
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" | | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1979 | Conservative |
- Constituency abolished (1983)
= Luton North =
- Constituency created (1983)
class="wikitable" | ||
colspan="2"|Election | Member | Party |
---|---|---|
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1983 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1987 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1992 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|1997 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2001 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2005 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2010 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2015 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2017 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2019 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2024 | Labour |
= Luton South =
- Constituency created (1983)
class="wikitable" | ||
colspan="2"|Election | Member | Party |
---|---|---|
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1983 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1987 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |
|1992 | Conservative | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|1997 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2001 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2005 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2010 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2015 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2017 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2019 | Labour | |
style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |
|2024 | Labour |