Province of A Coruña

{{Short description|Province of Spain}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2021}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Province of A Coruña

| official_name =

| native_name = {{native name|gl|Provincia da Coruña}}
{{native name|es|Provincia de La Coruña}}

| other_name =

| settlement_type = Province

| image_shield = Coat of Arms of the Province of A Coruña.svg

| image_skyline =

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| image_map = A Coruna in Spain.svg

| map_alt =

| map_caption = Location of the Province of A Coruña within Spain

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| coordinates = {{coord|43.37135|-8.396|region:ES-C|display=inline,title}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Spain

| subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community

| subdivision_name1 = Galicia

| subdivision_type2 =

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| seat_type = Capital

| seat = A Coruña

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| government_footnotes =

| government_type =

| governing_body = Deputación da Coruña

| leader_party = PSdeG

| leader_title = President of the Deputación

| leader_name = Valentín González Formoso

| total_type =

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| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 7,950

| area_total_dunam =

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| area_rank = 32nd

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| population_as_of = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}

| population_footnotes = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}

| population_total = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_total}}

| population_rank = 10th

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_demonyms = Coruñés (m), Coruñesa (f)

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| postal_code_type = Postal code

| postal_code = 15---

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| iso_code = ES-C

| registration_plate =

| blank_name_sec1 = Legislature

| blank_info_sec1 =

| blank1_name_sec1 = Parliament

| blank1_info_sec1 = 24 deputies (out of 75)

| blank2_name_sec1 = Congress

| blank2_info_sec1 = 9 deputies (out of 350)

| blank3_name_sec1 = Senate

| blank3_info_sec1 = 4 senators (out of 264)

| website = {{URL|http://www.dicoruna.es/}}

| footnotes =

}}

The province of A Coruña ({{langx|gl|provincia da Coruña}} {{IPA|gl|pɾoˈβinθjɐ ðɐ koˈɾuɲɐ|}}; {{langx|es|provincia de La Coruña}} {{IPA|es|la koˈɾuɲa||Pronunciation of A Coruña in Spanish.ogg}}; historical {{langx|en|link=no|Corunna}}){{cite EB1911|wstitle=Corunna (province)|display=Corunna|volume=7|page=208}} is the northwesternmost province of Spain, and one of the four provinces which constitute the autonomous community of Galicia. This province is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and north, Pontevedra Province to the south and Lugo Province to the east.

History

File:Queen Mary 2 06 KMJ.jpg and A Coruña have become popular stops for transatlantic steamships en route to the Mediterranean.]]

The history of this province starts at the end of the Middle Ages during the reign of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain. During those years this province was far smaller than today. This is because in the 1833 territorial division of Spain the entire Province of Betanzos together with half of the Mondoñedo were amalgamated into one single province with its capital city in A Coruña.

Since 1833, the province has always been the one with the largest population and largest coast. Until the second half of the 20th century, this province was both the religious and cultural centre of the entire region. The University of Santiago de Compostela was the only university in North-western Spain until the arrival of democracy after the death of General Francisco Franco.

{{Further|topic=the|Monastery of Santa Catalina de Montefaro}}

Population

{{A Coruña Province Population 18th Century}}

{{A Coruña Province Population 19th Century}}

{{A Coruña Province Population 20th Century}}

=Since 1877=

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ImageSize = width:600 height:auto barincrement:30

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DateFormat = x.y

Period = from:0 till:1200

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color:skyblue width:20 shift:(-60,-5) fontsize:M anchor:till

bar:1877 from:0 till: 612 text: 612,402

bar:1887 from:0 till: 635 text: 635,327

bar:1900 from:0 till: 682 text: 681,895

bar:1910 from:0 till: 727 text: 726,697

bar:1920 from:0 till: 772 text: 772,363

bar:1930 from:0 till: 836 text: 835,906

bar:1940 from:0 till: 913 text: 912,662

bar:1950 from:0 till: 972 text: 971,641

bar:1960 from:0 till:1036 text:1,035,619

bar:1970 from:0 till:1031 text:1,030,745

bar:1980 from:0 till:1093 text:1,093,121

bar:1990 from:0 till:1097 text:1,096,966

bar:2000 from:0 till:1096 text:1,096,027

bar:2010 from:0 till:1141 text:1,141,286

bar:2020 from:0 till:1121 text: 1,121,815

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text:"Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, INE"

Main sights

The cathedral of Santiago de Compostela is the destination of the Way of St. James, a major historical pilgrimage route since the Middle Ages which still gathers thousands of pilgrims each year from all over the world.

Parks

Transport

{{Further|Ponte do Pedrido}}

=Airports and airfields=

=Railway=

Economy

=Ports=

Sport

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{A Coruña (province)}}

{{Andrade Lands}}

{{Provinces of Spain}}

{{Portal bar|Spain}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:A Coruna, Province of}}