Rachel (given name)

{{for|a variation of the name|Raquel}}

{{Infobox given name

| name = Rachel

| image=Dante's_Vision_of_Rachel_and_Leah.jpg

| image_size=200

| caption=Dante's Vision of Rachel and Leah, the Biblical Rachel and Leah by Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1855)

| pronunciation= {{IPAc-en|lang|ˈ|r|eɪ|tʃ|əl}} {{respell|RAY|chəl}}
{{IPA|fr|ʁaʃɛl|lang}}
{{IPA|de|ˈʁaxl̩||de-Rachel.ogg|label=German Standard German:}}
{{IPA|de|ˈraxl̩|label=Austrian and Swiss Standard German:}}
{{IPA|nl|ˈrɑxəl|lang|nl-Rachel.ogg}}

| gender = Female

| meaning = "ewe", "one with purity"

| region =

| nickname = Rae, Rach

| origin = Hebrew

| related names = Rachael, Rae, Rahel, Raquel

| footnotes =

}}

Rachel ({{langx|he|רָחֵל}}, Modern: {{Transliteration|he|Raḥel}}, Tiberian: {{Transliteration|he|Rāḫēl}}, {{Transliteration|he|Rāḥēl}}), meaning "ewe",{{cite web|url=http://biblehub.com/hebrew/7353.htm |title=Strong's Hebrew: 7353. רָחֵל (rachel) – ewe |publisher=Biblehub.com |access-date=2015-12-17}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ccg.org/english/s/p295.html |title=Leah and Rachel (No. 295) |publisher=Ccg.org |access-date=2015-12-17}} is a feminine given name of Hebrew origin, popularized by the biblical figure Rachel, the wife of Israelite patriarch Jacob.

History of usage

Ashkenazi Jewish matronymic surnames Rokhlin (variants: Rochlin, Rohlin), Raskin, Raskine, Rashkin, Rashkind are derived from variants of the name. The Jewish version of the surname Ruskin is an Americanized form of Raskin.{{Cite book |last=Hanks |first=Patrick |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vG7MZ9J6dAgC |title=Dictionary of American Family Names: 3-Volume Set |date=2003-05-08 |publisher=Oxford University Press, USA |isbn=978-0-19-508137-4 |pages=240 |language=en}}

Sixteenth century baptismal records from England show that Rachel was first used by English Christians in the mid-1500s, becoming popular during the Protestant Reformation along with other names from the Bible.Redmonds, George, Christian Names in Local and Family History, Dundurn Press, 2004, ISBN 1-55002-507-4 p. 41

The name has been among the five hundred most commonly used names in recent years for newborn girls in France, Ireland, Israel, United Kingdom and the United States.{{Cite web|url=https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/3532172|title=Outil interactif sur les prénoms}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-ibn/irishbabiesnames2021/introduction/|title = Introduction - CSO - Central Statistics Office}}{{Cite web|url=https://names.darkgreener.com/#rachel|title=England and Wales Baby Names}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.ssa.gov/oact/babynames/|title=Popular Baby Names}}{{Cite web|url=https://bloodandfrogs.com/2020/11/101-most-popular-jewish-girls-names-in-israel-in-2019.html|title=101 Most Popular Jewish Girls Names in Israel in 2019 - B&F: Jewish Genealogy and More|date=9 November 2020}}

=In various languages=

  • Rachael, Rachelle, Racquel Lansky, Bruce, 100,000+ Baby Names: The most helpful, complete, & up-to-date name book Da Capo Lifelong Books; Revised edition (July 9, 2019), ISBN 978-0-306-922985
  • Rachela (Polish){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rachele (Italian){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rachelle (French){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Racquela (English){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rahel (Turkish)
  • Raonaid (Scottish Gaelic){{Cite web |title=LearnGaelic - 20 Words - Vocabulary: Female names |url=https://learngaelic.scot/fichead-facal/ff-names-girls.jsp |access-date=2025-03-14 |website=learngaelic.scot}}
  • Rachel, Rahel (Indonesian)
  • Ráhel (Hungarian){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rahelki/Rachel (German, Hebrew, Polish, Welsh){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rahela (Hawaiian, Romanian, Croatian){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • راحله (Raheleh) (Persian){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Ráichéal (Irish){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Raahel (Malayalam){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Ραχήλ (Rachíl) (Greek){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Raakel (Finnish){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rakel (Scandinavian){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rakeri (Kikuyu){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • රාකෙල් (Rakel) (Sinhala){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Raichel (Tamil){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • రాహేలు Raahélu (Telugu){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Raheli (Swahili){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rakeli (Yoruba){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Rakul (Faroese){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • Raquel (Catalan, Galician, Portuguese, Spanish){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • راحيل (Raheel) (Arabic){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • ریچل (Rachel) (Urdu){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}
  • ራሄል (Amharic){{citation needed|date=April 2022}}

Women named Rachel

Notable people with the name include:

Women named Rachael

Women named Rachelle

Women named Rachele

Fictional characters named Rachel (or variants thereof)

Variant names

  • Rae, Rachey, Rahel, Rocha, Rochel, Rochie, Rochale, Rochele, Rochlin, Recha, Reche, Reichil, Rela, Releh, Relin, Reiyelina, Rekel, Rikel, Rikla, Rikle, Rasha, Rashe, Rashi, Rashel, Rachelle, Rashil, Rashka, RashkeRabbi Shmuel Gorr, Jewish Personal Names: Their Origin, Derivation, and Diminutive Forms, 1992, {{ISBN|0962637327}} p. 75 (also [https://www.chabad.org/library/article_cdo/aid/3847875/jewish/Popular-Jewish-Hebrew-Girl-Names.htm an online list] by the author, based on the book)
  • Rashka, Rashke, Slavic-language-influences Ashkenazi Jewish Yiddish-language, diminutive
  • Recha, a diminutive; an example is Rachel (Recha), the daughter of the protagonist of the 1779 play Nathan the Wise.Frederick Quinn, The Sum of All Heresies: The Image of Islam in Western Thought, [https://books.google.com/books?id=PAF5py-2Oi0C&pg=PA85 p. 85]

See also

  • {{look from|Rachel}}
  • Raquel (includes Racquel)
  • Rokhlin (includes Rochlin)

References