Roger
{{Other uses}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Infobox given name
| name = Roger
| image = Roger de Llúria.jpg
| caption = Roger of Lauria
| pronunciation = {{IPAc-en|ˈ|r|ɒ|dʒ|ər|,_|ˈ|r|oʊ|dʒ|ər}}Jones (1986) p. 427.
| gender = Male
| language = English
| languageorigin= Germanic
| derivation = {{lang|gem|hrōd}} + {{lang|gem|gār}}, {{lang|gem|gēr}}
| meaning = "fame", "renown" + "spear", "lance" literally - "famous spear"
| variant = Rogér, Rog, Rodger, Rüdiger, Rutger
| see also = Robert, Rudolph, Rodney, Roderick
| wikt =
}}
Roger is a masculine given name, and a surname. The given name is derived from the Old French personal names {{lang|fr|Roger}} and {{lang|fr|Rogier}}. These names are of Germanic origin, derived from the elements {{lang|gem|hrōd}}, χrōþi ("fame", "renown", "honour") and {{lang|gem|gār}}, {{lang|gem|gēr}} ("spear", "lance") (Hrōþigēraz). The name was introduced into England by the Normans.Hanks (2006); Hanks; Hardcastle; Hodges (2006) p. 233. In Normandy, the Frankish name had been reinforced by the Old Norse cognate {{lang|non|Hróðgeirr}}.Hanks (2006). The name introduced into England replaced the Old English cognate {{lang|ang|Hroðgar}}. Roger became a very common given name during the Middle Ages. A variant form of the given name Roger that is closer to the name's origin is Rodger.Hanks; Hardcastle; Hodges (2006) p. 233.
Slang and other uses
{{wiktionary|roger}}
From {{circa|1650}} up to {{circa|lk=no|1870}}, Roger was slang for the word "penis".[http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=Roger Slang usage meaning penis from {{circa|1650|lk=no}} to {{circa|1870|lk=no}}] – Online Etymology Dictionary[https://web.archive.org/web/20070930004257/http://www.askoxford.com/concise_oed/roger?view=uk Vulgar slang usage meaning to have sexual intercourse (mainly by men)] – Oxford Dictionarywikt:roger In Under Milk Wood, Dylan Thomas writes "jolly, rodgered" suggesting both the sexual double entendre and the pirate term "Jolly Roger".{{cite book |title=Under Milk Wood |edition=The Definitive |author-link=Dylan Thomas |first=Dylan |last=Thomas |editor1=Walford Davies |editor2=Ralph Maud |postscript=. Last explanatory note referred to page 3, (p. 3), of the original text |publisher=Phoenix, an imprint of The Orion Publishing Group |page=66 }}
In 19th-century England, Roger was slang for another term, the cloud of toxic green gas that swept through the chlorine bleach factories periodically.{{cite book |last=Sherard |first=Robert |title=The White Slaves of England |url=https://archive.org/details/whiteslavesofeng00sheruoft |year=1897 }}
From circa 1940 in US and UK wartime communication, "Roger" came to represent "R" when spelling out a word. "R" is the first letter in "received", used to acknowledge understanding a message. This spread to civilian usage as "Roger" replaced "received" in spoken usage in air traffic radio parlance by 1950.{{citation needed|date=November 2020}}
[https://en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/roger Current British slang] includes the word as a verb to mean sexual intercourse, e.g., "took her home and rogered her."
Hodge meaning Rustic, from Middle English Hoge a nickname of Roger.{{cite web | url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hodge | title=Definition of HODGE }}
Spellings
{{Unreferenced section|date=June 2016}}
The following forenames are related to the English given name Roger:
- {{langx|ar|روجر|translit=Rōjar, Rōjir}}
- Alt. {{Langx|ar|روجيه|translit=Rōjeh}}
- {{langx|be|Роджэр |translit=Rodžer}}
- {{langx|ca|Roger}}
- {{zh |s=罗杰 |t=羅渣 |p=Luó jié |scase=yes }}
- {{langx|hr|Ruđer, Rogerije}}
- {{langx|nl|Rutger, Rogier}}
- {{langx|fo|Róar}}
- {{langx|fil|Rogelio}}
- {{langx|fr|Rogér}}
- {{langx|gl|Roxerio, Roxelio}}
- {{langx|de|Rüdiger, Roger}}
- {{langx|el|Ρογήρος |translit=Rogéros, Rógi̱ros}}
- {{langx|gu|રોજર |translit=Rōjara}}
- {{langx|he|רוג׳ר |translit=Rojer}}
- {{langx|hi|रॉजर |translit=Rŏjara}}
- {{langx|hu|Rezső, Rogerios}}
- {{langx|is|Hróar, Hróðgeir, Ragnar}}
- {{langx|id|Roger}}
- {{langx|it|Ruggero, Roggero, Ruggeri, Ruggiero, Rugiero}}
- {{langx|ja|ロジャー, ロゲル |translit=Rojā, Rogeru}}
- {{langx|kn|ರೋಜರ್ |translit=Rōjar}}
- {{Korean |hangul=로저 |rr=Rojeo }}
- {{langx|ku|راجەر |translit=Racer }}
- {{langx|la|Rogerius}}
- {{langx|mk|Роџер |translit=Rodžer }}
- {{langx|ml|റോജർ |translit=Roger }}
- {{langx|gv|Roree}}
- {{langx|mn|Рожер |translit=Rojyer }}
- {{langx|ne|रोजर |translit=Rōjara }}
- {{langx|no|Roar, Roger}}
- {{langx|oc|Rogièr, Rotger}}
- {{langx|fa|راجر |translit=Rājər }}
- {{langx|pl|Roger, Gerek}}
- {{langx|pt|Rogério }}
- {{langx|pa|ਰੋਜ਼ਰ |translit=Rōzara }}
- {{langx|ru|Роджер |translit=Ródžer, Rodzher }}
- {{langx|sr|Руђер |translit=Ruđer }}
- {{langx|sl|Rogerij}}
- {{langx|es|Rogelio}}
- {{langx|sv|Roar, Roger, Rutger}}
- {{langx|ta|ரோஜர் |translit=Rōjar }}
- {{langx|te|రోజర్ |translit=Rōjar }}
- {{langx|th|โรเจอร์ |translit=Rochoe }}
- {{langx|uk|Роджер |translit=Rodzher }}
- {{langx|ur|{{Nastaliq|راجر}} |translit=Rājər }}
- {{langx|cy|Rosser, Rozier}}
- {{langx|yi|ראַדזשער |translit=Radzher }}
People
{{Unreferenced section|date=November 2020}}
= Given name =
== Medieval period ==
See also {{look from|Roger de}}, {{look from|Roger of}} and {{look from|Roger van}} for people with these names
== Kings and rulers ==
- Hrothgar, semi-legendary Danish king living around the early sixth century AD
- Roger I of Sicily, Norman ruler of Sicily
- Roger II of Sicily (1095–1154), Norman King of Sicily and Africa, one of the principal commanders of the Second Crusade
- Roger III of Sicily (1175–1193), briefly King of Sicily
== Others ==
- Roger, Archbishop of Patras (in post 1337–1347)
- Roger (Archdeacon of Barnstaple) (in post from 1155)
- Roger (archbishop of Benevento) (died 1221)
- Roger (bishop of Ross) (died c. 1350)
- Roger (larderer) (died 1102), Bishop-elect of Hereford
- Roger Borsa (1060/61–1111), Norman Duke of Apulia and Calabria
- Roger (son of Dagobert) ({{fl.|1098–1108}}), Norman magnate who served the Byzantine empire
- Roger I. de Sentes, 12th century French bishop
- Roger I Trencavel (died 1150), Viscount of Carcassonne
- Roger I de Fézensaguet (1190–1245), Viscount of Fézensaguet
- Roger I of Carcassonne (died 1012), Count of Carcassonne
- Roger I of Tosny (died {{circa|1040|lk=no}}), Norman nobleman
- Roger II Trencavel (died 1194), Viscount of Carcassonne
- Roger III, Duke of Apulia (1118–1148), Duke of Apulia, Sicily
- Roger IV, Count of Foix (died 1265)
- Roger IV, Duke of Apulia (1152–1161)
- Roger of Lauria (c. 1245–1305), Italian admiral
- Roger Bacon, English philosopher
- Roger Bigod of Norfolk (died 1107), Norman knight who participated in the Norman Conquest of England
- Roger Frugardi ({{circa|1140|1195|lk=no}}), Salernitan surgeon
- Roger Mortimer, 4th Earl of March (1374–1398)
- Roger Niger (c. 1173–1241), Bishop of London
- Roger Norreis (died c. 1224), Abbot of Evesham
- Roger of Salisbury (died 1139), also known as Roger le Poer, Norman Bishop of Salisbury and Lord Chancellor and Lord Keeper of England
- Roger of Worcester from 1163 to 1179
== Modern era ==
- Roger José de Noronha Silva (born 1972), Brazilian football goalkeeper
- Roger Galera Flores (born 1978) , Brazilian football attacking midfielder
- Roger Rodrigues da Silva (born 1985), Brazilian football manager and former player
- Roger Junio Rodrigues Ferreira (born 1996), Brazilian football midfielder
- Roger Adams, American Nobel Prize organic chemist
- Roger Albert, American politician
- Roger Ailes, American television executive, chairman and CEO of Fox News
- Roger Anderson, American football player
- Roger Angell (1920–2022), American writer and editor for The New Yorker
- Roger Ashton (footballer), Welsh footballer
- Roger Attfield (born 1939), Canadian thoroughbred horse trainer and owner and an inductee of both the Canadian and United States horseracing Halls of Fame
- Roger Avary, Canadian producer, screenwriter and director
- Roger Ballen, American artist working in South Africa
- Roger Bannister (1929–2018), British athlete, first man to run the four-minute mile
- Roger "Syd" Barrett, founder of Pink Floyd
- Roger Bart, American actor and singer
- Roger Berrio, Colombian weightlifter
- Roger Binny, Indian cricketer
- Roger Black (born 1966), English former athlete
- Roger Joseph Boscovich, Croatian-Ragusan physicist, astronomer, mathematician, philosopher, diplomat, poet, and Jesuit
- Roger Boylan, American writer
- Roger Buckley (1937–2020), American historian
- Roger Burnley (born 1966), British businessman, former CEO of Asda
- Roger C. Carmel, American character actor
- Roger A. Caras, American wildlife photographer and writer
- Roger Carter (disambiguation), multiple people
- Roger Casement, Irish patriot, poet, revolutionary, and British diplomat
- Roger Chaffee, American astronaut
- Roger Chan, the bus uncle
- Roger Chao, Australian explorer and mountain climber
- Roger Christian (songwriter) (1934–1991), American radio personality and songwriter
- Roger Clarke (rugby union administrator), British rugby administrator
- Roger Clemens, baseball player
- Roger Cook (journalist), British journalist
- Roger Corman, American film director, producer, and actor
- Roger Craig (baseball), baseball player
- Roger Craig (American football), American football player
- Roger Craig Smith (born 1975), American voice actor
- Roger Cumberland (1894-1938), American Presbyterian missionary killed in Iraq
- Roger Daltrey, lead singer of British rock band The Who
- Roger Davis (television actor), American actor
- Roger O. DeBruler (1934–2017), Justice of the Indiana Supreme Court
- Roger DeJordy (1937–2019), Canadian ice hockey player
- Roger Delgado, British actor
- Roger Dobkowitz, American television producer, statistics expert for The Price is Right
- Roger Donaldson, New Zealand filmmaker
- Roger Ebert (1942–2013), American film critic and writer
- Roger Guy English, American businessman and world record holder
- Roger M. Enoka, American neurophysiologist
- Roger Federer, Swiss tennis player
- Roger W. Ferguson, Jr., American CEO and former Federal Reserve official
- Roger C. Field, British inventor and industrial designer
- Roger Fortin, Canadian boxer
- Roger Frampton, Australian jazz musician
- Roger Galante, Canadian musician
- Roger García Junyent, Spanish football player
- Roger Gibbon, Trinidad and Tobago track cyclist
- Roger Glover, Welsh/English bassist, keyboardist, songwriter, and record producer
- Roger Godement, French mathematician
- Roger Goldammer, Canadian bikebuilder
- Roger Goodell, commissioner of the NFL
- Roger Gorayeb, Filipino volleyball coach and former college player
- Roger Guerreiro, Polish football player of Brazilian descent
- Roger Habsch (born 1979), Belgian para-athlete who specializes in sprints
- Roger Hall (disambiguation), several people
- Roger Hamby (born 1943), American racing car driver
- Roger Heinkelé (1913–2001), French diver
- Roger Hodgman, Australian stage and television director
- Roger Hodgson, British vocalist and songwriter from Supertramp
- Roger Houde (born 1938), Canadian politician
- Roger Howarth, American actor
- Roger Ilegems, Belgian track cyclist and road bicycle racer
- Roger Ingram, American trumpeter, educator, and author
- Roger Jackson (rower), Canadian rower and academic
- Roger Jackson (wide receiver), American football player
- Roger L. Jackson, American actor
- Roger Jouret, birth name of Plastic Bertrand, Belgian singer, musician and television presenter
- Roger Kettlewell, Canadian football player
- Roger Keyes, 1st Baron Keyes, Royal Navy officer prominent in World War I, and Member of Parliament
- Roger Kibbe (1939–2021), American serial killer
- Roger Kiew, known professionally as Roger Kool, Singaporean DJ
- Roger Kimmerly, Canadian politician
- Roger Köppel, Swiss journalist
- Roger Kwok, Hong Kong television actor and former singer
- Roger Machado Marques, Brazilian football player
- Roger Lloyd-Pack, British actor
- Rogério Manganelli, Brazilian-American bass guitarist for Less Than Jake, known as Roger Lima
- Roger Manvell, first director of the British Film Academy
- Roger Maris (1934–1985), baseball player
- Roger Mason Jr, American basketball player
- Roger Mayweather (1961–2020), American boxer
- Roger McBride (born 1968), American musician known by his stage name King T
- Roger McCreary (born 2000), American football player
- Roger McGuinn, American singer-songwriter, guitarist for The Byrds
- Roger McMurrin, American conductor
- Roger Michell (1956–2021), South African-born British film director
- Roger Milla, Cameroon footballer
- Roger Miller, American musician
- Roger Mills (racewalker), English race walker
- Roger Monroe, Trinidad and Tobago politician
- Roger Moore (1927–2017), English actor, James Bond
- Roger Moreira, Brazilian musician
- Roger Moret (1949–2020), Puerto Rican baseball player
- Roger E. Mosley, American actor
- Roger Mudd (1928–2021), American TV journalist
- Roger Muñoz, Nicaraguan basketball player
- Roger Myerson, American economist and professor
- Roger Neubauer (born 1938), French water polo player
- Roger Penrose, English mathematical physicist
- Roger Penske, American businessman
- Roger Tory Peterson, American ornithologist
- Roger Pierre (1923–2010), French actor
- Roger Pilote (1934–2023), Canadian politician
- Roger Pogoy (born 1992), Filipino professional basketball player
- Roger Price (comedy) (1918–1990), American humorist who created Droodles and Mad Libs
- Roger Price (television producer) (born 1941), English television producer
- Roger Price (Australian politician) (born 1945), Labor member of the Australian House of Representatives (1984–2010)
- Roger Pulvers (born 1944), Australian playwright, theatre director and translator
- Roger Pulwarty (born 1960), Trinidadian scientist
- Roger Rees, British actor
- Roger Roberts (swimmer) (born 1948), British former swimmer
- Roger Roger (composer), French composer
- Roger Rogerson, former detective of the NSW Police Force and convicted murderer
- Roger Rose (born 1958), American actor
- Roger Rosengarten (born 2002), American football player
- Roger Sablonier (1941–2010), Swiss historian and writer
- Brother Roger (1915–2005), baptised Roger Louis Schutz-Marsauche, Swiss initiator of the Taizé community
- Roger Scruton (1944–2020), English philosopher and writer
- Roger Sessions, American music composer
- Roger Hale Sheaffe, British general, one of the principal commanders of War of 1812
- Roger Sheaffe (politician), member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly
- Roger Sherman, American revolutionary, signer of many famous documents, inventor of congressional system, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States
- Roger Smith (actor), American actor
- Roger Smith (executive) (1925–2007), American chairman and CEO of General Motors and the subject of Michael Moore's documentary film Roger & Me
- Roger Spink (born 1958), Falkland Islands politician
- Roger Dale Stafford (1951–1995), American convicted spree killer and serial killer
- Roger Staubach, American football player
- Roger Stone, American political lobbyist, strategist, and author
- Roger Sumich, New Zealand cyclist
- Roger Tahull (born 1997), Spanish water polo player
- Roger Taylor, British drummer for Queen
- Roger Taylor, British drummer for Duran Duran
- Roger Toussaint, American transit worker's union official
- Roger Troutman (1951–1999), also known as Roger, American R&B recording artist, singer for Zapp
- Roger Tuivasa-Sheck (born 1993), New Zealand rugby player
- Roger Vadim, French film director
- Roger Vandergoten (born 1943), Belgian volleyball player
- Roger Vangheluwe, Belgian bishop, resigned following pedophilia scandal
- Roger Vogel (born 1947), American composer
- Roger Waters, English rock musician and songwriter
- Roger Wedge (1948–2010), Canadian politician
- Roger Whittaker (1936-2023), British singer
- Roger Wicker (born 1951), U.S. Senator from Mississippi
- Roger Williams (1603–1683), English minister, theologian, and author, co-founder of Rhode Island
- Roger Williams (pianist) (1924–2011), American pianist
- Roger Williams (soldier) (1539/40–1595), Welsh soldier of fortune and military theorist, one of the principal commanders of Eighty Years' War and Battle of Arques
- Roger L. Worsley, American educator
- Roger Wrightson, English cricketer
- Roger Yap (born 1977), Filipino former professional basketball player
- Roger Arliner Young (1899–1964), American scientist, first African American woman to earn a PhD in Zoology
- Roger Zelazny, American science-fiction author
= Surname =
- Neil Munroe Bunny Roger (1911–1997), English couturier
- Charles Rogier, Belgian liberal statesman and a leader in the Belgian Revolution, Prime Minister of Belgium 1847–1852 and 1857–1868
- Christophe Roger-Vasselin (born 1957), French former tennis player, father of Édouard
- Denise Roger (1924-2005), French composer
- Édouard Roger-Vasselin (born 1983), French tennis player, son of Christophe
- Julius Roger (1819–1865), German entomologist and medical doctor
- Marie-Sabine Roger (born 1957), French writer
- Mircea Roger (born 1947), Romanian Olympic rower
- Pierre Roger, birth name of Pope Clement VI
- Rich The Kid (born 1992 as Dimitri Leslie Roger), American rapper
- Roger Roger (composer) (1911–1995), French composer
Fictional characters
{{Unreferenced section|date=November 2020}}
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
- Gold Roger (Gol D. Roger), the Pirate King in the manga/anime-series One Piece
- Lord Rogers, a character from The Swan Princess (film series)
- Roger (American Dad!), protagonist of the animated sitcom American Dad!
- Roger, in the short story "Thank You, Ma'am" by Langston Hughes
- Roger, a jolly prankster of the Burger Palace Boys from the hit 50s musical Grease
- Roger the Dodger, from The Beano
- Roger (Guilty Gear)
- Roger (Hellboy), a homunculus from the series Hellboy
- Roger, a pseudocharacter in Monty Python's Life of Brian whom the crowd wanted Pontius Pilate to release to make fun of his lisp ("Welease Woger".)
- Roger, a character in the novel Lord of the Flies, Jack's lieutenant and the tribe's torturer/hangman
- Roger (Tekken), a kangaroo character from the Tekken fighting game series, and Roger Jr., his son
- Roger Ackroyd, title character of Agatha Christie's novel The Murder of Roger Ackroyd
- Roger Brook secret agent and Napoleonic Wars Era gallant in a series of novels by Dennis Wheatley
- Roger Chillingworth, the antagonist in Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel The Scarlet Letter
- Roger Danish, a minor character in Arrested Development, Lindsey's high school counterpart and co-winner of the Best Hair Award
- Roger Baxter, Blythe Baxter's father and supporting character in the cartoon Littlest Pet Shop
- Roger Davis (Rent), musician and ex-druggie of Rent
- Roger De Bris, director-turned-actor in The Producers and its musical version
- Roger Fox, from the comic strip FoxTrot
- Roger Healey, captain/major played by Bill Daily in the I Dream of Jeannie 1960's sitcom
- Roger Hoyt, the main character on the short-lived series Life with Roger
- Roger Klotz, a bully on the cartoon series Doug
- Roger Latimer, a character in the 1987 American comedy movie Revenge of the Nerds II: Nerds in Paradise
- Monsieur Roger LeClerc, in the BBC sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!
- Roger MacKenzie, character in Diana Gabaldon's Outlander series, portrayed by Richard Rankin in the TV adaptation
- Roger McManus, a character in Rumor has it...
- Roger Murtaugh, cop played by Danny Glover in the Lethal Weapon movies
- Roger Peralta, Jake's father in Brooklyn 99
- Roger Piazza, a supporting character from Max & Ruby
- Roger Rabbit, cartoon character from the 1988 film Who Framed Roger Rabbit
- Roger Radcliffe, in Disney's animated film 101 Dalmatians
- Roger Radcliffe{{Broken anchor|date=2024-07-29|bot=User:Cewbot/log/20201008/configuration|target_link=The Life and Times of Juniper Lee#Roger Radcliffe|reason= The anchor (Roger Radcliffe) has been deleted.}}, in The Life and Times of Juniper Lee
- Roger Ramjet, cartoon superhero
- Roger Samms, the protagonist in the Bad Mojo
- Roger Smith, the main protagonist of the anime series The Big O
- Roger Sterling, co-owner of the advertising company Sterling Cooper, a character in the television series Mad Men
- Roger the Shrubber, a character in Monty Python and the Holy Grail who sells a shrubbery to King Arthur and Sir Bedevere
- Roger Walker, one of the central protagonists in the Swallows and Amazons series by Arthur Ransome
- Roger Wilco, protagonist of the Space Quest game series
{{div col end}}
Animal
{{Unreferenced section|date=November 2020}}
- Roger (kangaroo), Australian kangaroo with an extraordinary physique, aka "Ripped Roger" (circa 2006 – 2018)
See also
- Roger Dodger (phrase)
- Roger-Vasselin (disambiguation)
- Roger (voice procedure)
- Ruggiero (character)
- Raja (similarly pronounced in some accents)
Citations
{{reflist}}
References
{{refbegin}}
- {{cite book |editor-last=Hanks |editor-first=P |editor-link=Patrick Hanks |year=2006 |orig-year=2003 |chapter=Roger |chapter-url=http://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780195081374.001.0001/acref-9780195081374-e-52944 |title=Dictionary of American Family Names |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=9780195081374 |via=Oxford Reference |chapter-url-access=subscription |access-date=10 June 2016 |ref=H2 }}
- {{cite book |last1=Hanks |first1=P |author1-link=Patrick Hanks |last2=Hardcastle |first2=K |last3=Hodges |first3=F |year=2006 |orig-year=1990 |title=A Dictionary of First Names |series=Oxford Paperback Reference |edition=2nd |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=Oxford |isbn=978-0-19-861060-1 |ref=H1 }}
- {{cite book |last1=Jones |first1=D |author1-link=Daniel Jones (phonetician) |last2=Gimson |first2=AC |author2-link=Alfred C. Gimson |year=1986 |orig-year=1917 |title=Everyman's English Pronouncing Dictionary |edition=14th |publisher=J.M. Dent & Sons |ol=4296804M |ref=J1 }}
{{refend}}
{{given name}}
Category:English masculine given names
Category:Masculine given names
Category:French masculine given names
Category:German masculine given names