Shoaib Akhtar
{{short description|Pakistani former international cricketer (born 1975)}}
{{EngvarB|date=November 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Infobox cricketer
| name = Shoaib Akhtar
| image = Khizer Ahmed and mentor Shoaib Akhtar (cropped).jpg
| caption = Shoaib in 2018
| fullname =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1975|8|13}}
| birth_place = Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan
| country = Pakistan
| nickname = Rawalpindi Express
| height = 6ft 0in[https://www.cricbuzz.com/profiles/30/shoaib-akhtar Shoaib Akhtar's profile] on Cricbuzz[https://www.sportskeeda.com/player/shoaib-akhtar Shoaib Akhtar's profile] on Sportskeeda
| batting = Right-handed
| bowling = Right-arm fast
| role = Bowler
| club1 = Kolkata Knight Riders
| year1 = 2008
| club2 = Chittagong Division cricket team
| year2 = 2010
| international = true
| internationalspan = 1997–2011
| testcap = 150
| testdebutagainst = West Indies
| testdebutdate = 29 November
| testdebutyear = 1997
| lasttestagainst = India
| lasttestdate = 8 December
| lasttestyear = 2007
| odicap = 123
| odidebutagainst = Zimbabwe
| odidebutdate = 28 March
| odidebutyear = 1998
| lastodiagainst = New Zealand
| lastodidate = 8 March
| lastodiyear = 2011
| T20Idebutdate = 28 August
| T20Idebutyear = 2006
| T20Idebutagainst = England
| lastT20Idate = 28 December
| lastT20Iyear = 2010
| lastT20Iagainst = New Zealand
| T20Icap = 9
| odishirt = 14
| columns = 4
| column1 = Test
| matches1 = 46
| runs1 = 544
| bat avg1 = 10.07
| 100s/50s1 = 0/0
| top score1 = 47
| deliveries1 = 8,143
| wickets1 = 178
| bowl avg1 = 25.69
| fivefor1 = 12
| tenfor1 = 2
| best bowling1 = 6/11
| catches/stumpings1 = 12/–
| column2 = ODI
| matches2 = 163
| runs2 = 394
| bat avg2 = 8.95
| 100s/50s2 = 0/0
| top score2 = 43
| deliveries2 = 7,764
| wickets2 = 247
| bowl avg2 = 24.97
| fivefor2 = 4
| tenfor2 = 0
| best bowling2 = 6/16
| catches/stumpings2 = 20/–
| column3 = FC
| matches3 = 133
| runs3 = 1,670
| bat avg3 = 12.27
| 100s/50s3 = 0/1
| top score3 = 59*
| deliveries3 = 20,460
| wickets3 = 467
| bowl avg3 = 26.26
| fivefor3 = 28
| tenfor3 = 2
| best bowling3 = 6/11
| catches/stumpings3 = 41/–
| column4 = LA
| matches4 = 221
| runs4 = 877
| bat avg4 = 11.24
| 100s/50s4 = 0/1
| top score4 = 56
| deliveries4 = 10,627
| wickets4 = 338
| bowl avg4 = 25.21
| fivefor4 = 7
| tenfor4 = 0
| best bowling4 = 6/16
| catches/stumpings4 = 35/–
| date = 8 November
| year = 2016
| source = http://www.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/player/42655.html ESPNcricinfo
}}Shoaib Akhtar ({{IPA|pa|ˈʃoeːb əxtər|Shoaib Akhtar Pronunciation.ogg}}; born 13 August 1975) is a Pakistani former international cricketer and commentator. Nicknamed the "Rawalpindi Express",{{cite web|url=http://blogs.tribune.com.pk/story/25921/shoaib-akhtar-the-legend-the-sensation-the-enigma/|title=Shoaib Akhtar – the legend, the sensation, the enigma|date=10 April 2015}} he is the fastest bowler in cricketing history, with an unbeaten 161.3 kmph (100.23 mph) delivery.{{Cite web |title=Bowling speeds |url=https://static.espncricinfo.com/db/STATS/FC/BOWLING/BOWLING_SPEEDS_old.html |access-date=2023-11-26 |website=static.espncricinfo.com}} Akhtar made his Test match debut in November 1997 as an opening fast bowler and played his first One Day International three months later.{{Cite web|title=Shoaib Akhtar profile and biography, stats, records, averages, photos and videos|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/shoaib-akhtar-42655|access-date=13 August 2021|work=ESPNcricinfo|language=en}} Post-retirement, he began a YouTube career by starting his own channel,{{Cite web |last=Alhter |first=Shoaib |title=Shoaib Akhter's youtube channel |website=YouTube |url=https://youtube.com/@ShoaibAkhtar100mph?si=J49KwM-J45TjyB9T }} where he gives reviews on International and league matches and Pakistani cricket.
Early and personal life
Akhtar was born into a Punjabi family, with his paternal side belonging to the Gujjar tribe and maternal side to the Awan tribe, in the small town of Morgah in Rawalpindi, Punjab.
His father, Mohammad Akhtar, whom Shoaib describes as very religious and “from a hardworking, economically unprivileged family of the Gujjar community”, worked as a night watchman at a petrol station belonging to the Attock oil refinery, and married his mother, Hameeda Awan, when she was a teenager, and they had five children: four sons, Shoaib being the fourth, followed by a daughter, while his name, which in Arabic means both “the one who brings people together” and “the one who separates”, was chosen by his mother.Shoaib Akhtar; Anshu Dogra, Controversially Yours: An Autobiography, HarperCollins (2011), pp. 6–7
He married Rubab Khan on 11 November 2014. In November 2016, they welcomed their first child, a son named Mohammad Mikaeel Ali, and in July 2019 they became parents a second time to another baby boy, Mujaddid.{{Cite web |date=5 July 2019 |title=Shoaib Akhtar Blessed With Baby Boy And Does Not Want Him To Be Like Taimur Ali Khan, Watch Video |url=https://www.india.com/entertainment/shoaib-akhtar-blessed-with-baby-boy-and-does-not-want-him-to-be-like-taimur-ali-khan-watch-video-3709217/#:~:text=Former%20Pakistan%20fast%20bowler%20Shoaib,to%20suggest%20a%20good%20name. |website=India.com}} In March 2024, they welcomed a baby girl, Nooreh Ali.{{Cite web |date=2 March 2024 |title=Shoaib Akhtar becomes father to a baby girl, reveals name |url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/2458122/shoaib-akhtar-becomes-father-to-a-baby-girl-reveals-name |website=The Express Tribune}}
Early career
A good student, Akhtar was admitted to the Asghar Mall College, but he disrupted his studies to attend trials for the PIA team's Karachi division to be held in Lahore. Lacking the money for a bus ticket, he waited for the bus to start and got onto the roof.Shoaib Akhtar; Anshu Dogra, Controversially Yours: An Autobiography, HarperCollins (2011), pp. 42–43
After some struggle, starting his List A career during the 1993/1994 season and his first-class career in 1994/1995, he caught the eye of Majid Khan, then the chief executive of the PCB, and after a good performance for the Pakistan A team's tour of England, in 1996, he was rewarded with his maiden Test cap against the West Indies in 1997.Shoaib Akhtar; Anshu Dogra, Controversially Yours: An Autobiography, HarperCollins (2011), pp. 58–59
International career
Considering his subsequent high profile in cricket, Akhtar's Test career started rather modestly. He was first picked to play on his home ground in Rawalpindi during the 2nd Test of the West Indies 1997/98 tour of Pakistan. He was subsequently included in the tour of South Africa during the winter of 1998, where he played in all three Tests. He was notably the spearhead of a depleted Pakistani bowling attack in the Peshawar Test against the visiting Australians later in 1998, where Mark Taylor scored his famous unbeaten 334 in Australia's first innings. Subsequently, after 8 Tests and 16 innings, Akhtar had accumulated only 18 wickets.{{cite web | url = http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/42655.html |title=Player profile: Shoaib Akhtar |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |access-date=7 January 2015}}
Akhtar's run of impressive performances started in 1999, during a pre-World Cup series against India. It was followed by outstanding bowling performances in Sharjah and later in the 1999 Cricket World Cup. His most significant performance was in India in 1999 when he captured eight wickets in the Asian Test championship match at Calcutta – including the wickets of Indian batsmen Rahul Dravid and Sachin Tendulkar when he bowled both batsmen off successive deliveries. It was the first ball he ever bowled to Tendulkar.{{Cite web|title=ICC World Cup, 1999 Cricket Team Records & Stats {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com|url=https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/records/bowling/most_wickets_career.html?id=787&type=tournament|access-date=13 August 2021|work=ESPNcricinfo}} He was also involved in Tendulkar's wicket in the 2nd innings of that same Test, when he was perceived as obstructing him from reaching the crease before he was run out by a long throw from substitute fielder Nadeem Khan, leading to rioting in the stands.{{Cite web |last=Williamson |first=Martin |date=30 October 2010 |title=The run-out that sparked a riot |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/rewind-to-1999-india-v-pakistan-the-run-out-that-sparked-a-riot-483619 |access-date=29 March 2023|work=ESPNcricinfo}}
In 2002, he was selected for the Pakistan team against Australia and achieved a small amount of success. However, the team performed poorly during the 2003 Cricket World Cup and after the tournament he was dropped from the Pakistan squad.
He was selected back into the Pakistan squad as they had no choice in the 2003 Test match series against New Zealand but struggled in a losing Test series against India in 2004. The series ended with a controversy when he left the field citing an injury leading to suspicions by former Pakistan captain, Inzamam-ul-Haq, about his commitment to the team. As a result, his relationship with Inzamam-ul-Haq and former Pakistan coach Bob Woolmer deteriorated. A medical panel was set up by the Pakistan Cricket Board to investigate the nature of his injury, however Pakistan officials dispelled all suspicions.{{cite web | year = 2004 | url = http://www.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/140776.html | title = Bone scan puts Akhtar in the clear | access-date = 10 April 2006 }}
In 2005, Akhtar regained his reputation as a fast bowler for his side. Playing in a three-Test home series against England, he made a series of impressive bowling performances. His effective use of slower deliveries proved to be unplayable by the English batsmen. Akhtar emerged as the highest wicket taker of the series with seventeen wickets. His comeback was also remarkable as prior to his return, he had been criticized from all corners, such as by the Worcestershire chairman John Elliot for his celebrity attitude and lack of commitment to the team. His performance was also acknowledged by the English captain Michael Vaughan, who remarked "I thought he (Shoaib) was a big difference between the two teams".{{cite web | year = 2004 | url = http://www.cricinfo.com/ci/content/story/228332.html | title = Vaughan – Batsmen to blame | access-date = 10 April 2006 }}
Throughout his career, he was regarded as one of the fastest bowlers in the history of international cricket. He achieved the record of the fastest recorded bowl to date at 161.3 km/h since 1998 when the bowling speed guns were introduced to international cricket with the new speed measuring method.{{cite book|title=I Want to be a Cricketer|publisher=Fremantle Press|author1=Sally Carbon |author2=Justin Langer |author3=Stewart Gollan|year=2008|page=8}}{{cite web|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-10000/fastest-bowl-of-a-cricket-ball/|title=Fastest delivery of a cricket ball (male)|work=Guinness World Records|access-date=17 June 2019}} He is also known as one of only three bowlers to have ever broken the 100 mph barrier in cricket history, with a delivery of 100.2 mph, during a one-day international against England at the 2003 World Cup.{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/149874.html|title=Blink and you'll miss it|date=27 April 2005}}{{Citation |title=Shoaib Akhtar World Fastest delivery 161.3 km/h | date=22 February 2018 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IFzJ7cgsL_Q |language=en |access-date=2022-08-28}}
=Struggle for form and consistent injuries (2007–2009)=
On 29 October 2007, Akhtar made his return to cricket after his 13-match ban and performed very well, taking 4 wickets for 43 runs against South Africa in the fifth and deciding match of the One Day International series in Lahore in Pakistan. Subsequently, he was included in the 16-man Pakistan squad for the 2007 tour of India.{{Cite web |title=Shoaib Akhtar named in 16-man ODI squad |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/shoaib-named-in-16-man-odi-squad-317199 |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=ESPNcricinfo |language=en}}
=Rehabilitation and final years (2010–2011)=
Akhtar made a return to international cricket albeit in the shorter format of the game. In May 2010, PCB named him in a list of 35 probable's for the Asia Cup. On 15 June 2010, Akhtar made his return, taking 3 wickets for 28 runs in the first match of the Asia Cup against Sri Lanka.{{cite web|last=Ravindran|first=Siddarth|title=Shoaib Akhtar makes a respectable return|url=http://www.cricinfo.com/asia2010/content/story/463287.html|publisher=ESPNcricinfo|access-date=15 June 2010}} He narrowly missed out a spot in the 2010 ICC World Twenty20 in place of the injured Umar Gul.{{Cite web|title=Umar Gul withdraws with shoulder injury|url=https://www.news18.com/cricketnext/news/umar-gul-withdraws-with-shoulder-injury-564951.html|access-date=13 August 2021|website=www.news18.com|language=en}}
In July 2010, he was selected for the Twenty20 series against Australia but the selectors decided not to play him in the Test squad so that he would not get injured. He was subsequently selected for the ODI and Twenty20 series against England in September 2010.{{cite web|last=Geo TV|title=Shoaib Akhtar selected for ODI and Twenty20 series against England in September 2010|url=http://geo.tv/8-24-2010/70453.htm|publisher=Jang News|access-date=26 August 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100830183713/http://www.geo.tv/8-24-2010/70453.htm|archive-date=30 August 2010|df=dmy-all}}
Akhtar returned to the national side representing the country against England in the Twenty20 International. He bowled an impressive spell and returned with figures of 2 wickets for 23 runs.{{cite news|title=Pakistan bowler Shoaib Akhtar breathes new life into cricket's fast show|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/international/england/7985127/Pakistan-bowler-Shoaib-Akhtar-breathes-new-life-into-crickets-fast-show.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/international/england/7985127/Pakistan-bowler-Shoaib-Akhtar-breathes-new-life-into-crickets-fast-show.html |archive-date=12 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|publisher=Telegraph.co.uk|access-date=6 November 2010|location=London|first=Steve|last=James|date=7 September 2010}}{{cbignore}} He continued to bowl well in the ODI series in the absence of regular fast-bowlers, Mohammad Asif and Mohammad Amir, who were suspended by the International Cricket Council amid allegations of Spot-fixing. Despite his relatively good bowling form, Pakistani coach Waqar Younis insisted that the bowling attack must not become reliant on Akhtar, as he was 35 years of age and fitness troubles continued to affect him.{{cite web |title=Shoaib Akhtar can't do miracle at this age: Waqar |url=http://geo.tv/10-21-2010/73211.htm |publisher=Geo.tv |access-date=6 November 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024225147/http://geo.tv/10-21-2010/73211.htm |archive-date=24 October 2010 |df=dmy }} Akhtar was selected for the tour of New Zealand and started his campaign off well with 3 wickets on Boxing Day in the first of two Twenty20 Internationals against New Zealand.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}
Akhtar was selected in Pakistan's 15-man squad to play in the 2011 World Cup hosted by Bangladesh, India, and Sri Lanka in February to March. During the tournament, he announced that he would retire from international cricket at the end of the World Cup. He was dropped from the squad after group matches and was not included in the quarter final either.{{cite web |url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/pakistan/content/current/story/506599.html |title=Shoaib Akhtar to retire after World Cup |first=Osman |last=Samiuddin |publisher=ESPNcricinfo |date=17 March 2011 |access-date=17 March 2011}}
Domestic career
=England county cricket=
Akhtar has played for three English county cricket clubs: Somerset in 2001, Durham in 2003 and 2004 and Worcestershire in 2005. He did achieve his moments of success, such as taking 5 wickets for 35 runs for Durham against Somerset in the National League in 2003 and claiming 6 wickets for 16 runs in the same competition for Worcestershire against Gloucestershire two years later, but he suffered from fitness problems, as well as a perception that he was less than interested in his task. This was particularly the case at Worcestershire: chairman John Elliott said "Players like that are no good to our club. In fact, Akhtar has been no good for any club he's been at."{{cite web | url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/wisdencricketer/content/current/story/295629.html | title=Dodgy overseas signings | author=Steve Pittard and John Stern | date=24 May 2007 | access-date=24 May 2007 | publisher=ESPNcricinfo}}
=Indian Premier League=
Akhtar made a successful return to cricket in 2008 in his first game in the Indian Premier League, playing for the Kolkata Knight Riders against the Delhi Daredevils. Defending a low score of 133 runs, Akhtar took four top order wickets which ultimately led to the Daredevils being restricted to 110 runs. He ended with figures of 4 wickets for 11 runs from three overs, a performance which earned him the player of the match award.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ipl/engine/match/336017.html Indian Premier League – 35th match, Kolkata Knight Riders v Delhi Daredevils]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 14 May 2008.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ipl/content/story/350889.html Shoaib leads Delhi drubbing]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 14 May 2008. Akhtar denied that he had any point to prove with his performance, stating, "I just wanted to win the game." Knight Riders' captain Sourav Ganguly also acknowledged Akhtar's performance, "He came to the country with lots [of things] happening behind him...But he showed a lot of character."[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/ipl/content/story/350924.html I have no point to prove – Shoaib]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 14 May 2008.
Cricket controversies and injuries
Akhtar's career has been plagued with injuries, controversies and accusations of poor attitude. After Pakistan's poor performance in the 2003 Cricket World Cup, he got involved in a verbal conflict with former Pakistan captain and fast bowler Waqar Younis.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}} Later on Akhtar was sacked along with other players, including Younis. In a triangular series in 2003 held in Sri Lanka, he was caught ball tampering making him the second player in cricket to be banned on ball tampering charges.{{citation needed|date=March 2022}} The same year he was banned for one Test match and two One Day International matches for abusing South African spin bowler Paul Adams, during a match against South Africa. In the 2004 home series with India, he struggled with wrist and back injuries, which raised questions about his commitment to the team.{{citation needed|date=May 2021}}
He was sent back from the 2005 Australia tour with a hamstring injury amid rumours of indiscipline, lack of commitment and attitudinal complaints. He was subsequently fined by the Pakistan Cricket Board for avoiding a late-night curfew.[http://www.abc.net.au/sport/content/200502/s1305514.htm ABC Sport – Cricket – Pakistan's Akhtar fined for Australian disco jaunt] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071020024458/http://www.abc.net.au/sport/content/200502/s1305514.htm |date=20 October 2007 }} The rest of his cricketing career was riddled with ankle and knee injuries which forced him to undergo a surgery in February 2006, until finally he was banned for two years for allegedly using performance-enhancing drugs.{{Cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/shoaib-and-asif-banned-for-drugs-use-266573|title = Shoaib and Asif banned for drugs use}}
=Drug scandal=
On 16 October 2006, Akhtar was suspended by the Pakistan Cricket Board, along with Mohammed Asif after they tested positive for a performance-enhancing substance nandrolone.{{cite web|url=http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/iccct2006/content/current/story/263238.html |title=ESPNcricinfo – Asif and Akhtar to return home |publisher=Content-usa.cricinfo.com |access-date=11 August 2014}} They were consequently pulled out from the 2006 ICC Champions Trophy.{{cite news |url=http://www.foxsports.com.au/story/0,8659,20589658-23212,00.html |title=Shoaib returns positive test |date=16 October 2006 |author=Staff writers and wires |work=FOX SPORTS Australia}} Former Pakistan Cricket Board chairman later stated that he had always suspected Akhtar of substance abuse due to his consistent "reservations" to drug tests.{{cite news |url=http://cricket.indiatimes.com/articleshow/2191504.cms |work=The Times of India |title=Cricket |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120714064906/http://cricket.indiatimes.com/articleshow/2191504.cms |archive-date=14 July 2012 |access-date=14 July 2008 }} Former Pakistan captain Inzamam ul-Haq had also previously complained about Akhtar's drug abuse but was not reported to the Pakistan Cricket Board.{{cite web|url=http://paktribune.com/news/index.shtml?158859 |title=Pakistan News Service – PakTribune |publisher=Paktribune.com |access-date=11 August 2014}} Akhtar immediately declared his innocence and he declined knowingly taking any performance-enhancing drugs. In a statement issued to the press, he claimed that he could never cheat teammates or opponents.{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/6054724.stm | work=BBC News | title=Shocked Shoaib protests innocence | date=16 October 2006 | access-date=23 May 2010}} During a hearing with the Pakistan Cricket Board Anti-Doping Committee, he along with Asif maintained taking non-steroidal dietary supplements.{{cite web|url=http://content-ind.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/current/story/266665.html |title=ESPNcricinfo – Sad but we had to make an example of Shoaib – Alam |publisher=Content-ind.cricinfo.com |access-date=11 August 2014}} He, however, failed to convince the committee of his innocence. In its report submitted to the Pakistan Cricket Board, the Anti-Doping Committee recommended a two-year ban.{{cite web |url=http://www.pcboard.com.pk/Pakistan/Articles/5/5298.html |title=Pakistan Cricket Board – official website |publisher=Pcboard.com.pk |access-date=11 August 2014 |archive-date=28 November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101128003439/http://pcboard.com.pk/Pakistan/Articles/5/5298.html |url-status=dead }}
On 1 November 2006, the Pakistan Cricket Board handed down a two-year suspension to Akhtar and a one-year suspension to Asif, banning them from professional cricket during the period.{{cite web|url=http://uk.cricinfo.com/ci/content/current/story/266573.html |title=ESPNcricinfo – Shoaib and Asif banned for drugs use |publisher=Uk.cricinfo.com |access-date=11 August 2014}} Shoaib had subsequently been added to Pakistan Olympic Association list of doping offenders.{{Cite web |url=http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3847919a10133,00.html |title=Cricket - Stuff.co.nz |access-date=1 November 2006 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927191359/http://www.stuff.co.nz/stuff/0,2106,3847919a10133,00.html |archive-date=27 September 2007 |url-status=dead }} However, on 5 December 2006 represented by his lawyer Abid Hassan Minto, Akhtar was cleared on appeal.{{cite web|url=http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/australia/content/current/story/271241.html |title=ESPNcricinfo – Shoaib and Asif acquitted |publisher=Content-usa.cricinfo.com |access-date=11 August 2014}}
On 5 December 2006, Akhtar and Asif were acquitted by the tribunal appointed to review their appeals. After a clear hearing from Akhtar's lawyer Abid Hassan Minto, the three-man committee, voted two to one in favour of the acquittal. Justice Fakhruddin Ebrahim, committee head, and Haseeb Ahsan, former Test cricketer, were in favour of the acquittal. The third member, Danish Zaheer, differed. "Exceptional circumstances" were cited including discrepancies between the instantaneous offence charges of doping that were laid and the quick delivery of a very harsh verdict. The complete drug testing procedure was concluded to have been technically flawed as it did not follow standard procedures. Other established facts by the committee included that the duo were not aware of the banned drug to be present in their supplements because the Pakistan Cricket Board itself had not informed them of the dangers of contaminated supplements.{{cite web|url=http://content-pak.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/current/story/271241.html |title=ESPNcricinfo – Shoaib and Asif acquitted |publisher=Content-pak.cricinfo.com |access-date=11 August 2014}}{{cite web|url=http://content-usa.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/271347.html |title=ESPNcricinfo – Dope on the doping scandal |publisher=Content-usa.cricinfo.com |access-date=11 August 2014}}
Akhtar and Asif, however, did not play in the subsequent Test match series against the West Indies because the Pakistan Cricket Board had recommended that they play domestic games first to recover form and fitness.{{citation needed|date=November 2017}} On 1 March 2007 Akhtar and Asif were ruled out of the Pakistani squad for the 2007 Cricket World Cup by team officials, minutes before the squad was to depart for the West Indies. The team management along with the Pakistan Cricket Board said their injuries were too severe to risk taking them to the Caribbean. Since neither of the two had been declared fit they did not undergo official doping tests.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/wc2007/content/current/story/281976.html Shoaib and Asif out of the World Cup]:
World Anti-Doping Agency ( WADA) challenged Pakistan's decision to lift bans on fast bowlers Akhtar and Asif by taking the case to the Court of Arbitration for Sport in Lausanne, Switzerland.{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/cricket/other_international/pakistan/6183997.stm |title=BBC SPORT | Cricket | International Teams | Pakistan | Pakistan to face doping challenge |work=BBC News |date=15 December 2006 |access-date=18 June 2010}} The ICC supported the WADA appeal adding that it was committed to a dope free game. On 2 July 2007, the Court of Arbitration for Sport dropped the case, ruling it had no jurisdiction to challenge the decision made by PCB.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/current/story/300348.html Court has no jurisdiction in doping case]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 3 July 2007.[http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/other_international/pakistan/6260498.stm Court cannot rule on Pakistan duo]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 3 July 2007.
=Other controversies=
In August 2007, Akhtar was reported to have used foul language against Pakistan Cricket Board protesting the imposing of fine of Rs. 300,000 for indiscipline during the national camp in Karachi.{{cite news|url=http://in.sports.yahoo.com/070811/139/6jbmc.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120713153808/http://in.sports.yahoo.com/070811/139/6jbmc.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-07-13 |title=Shoaib uses foul language to protest PCB decision }} In the week before the inaugural World Twenty20, held in South Africa, Akhtar was rumored to have hit Pakistani teammate Mohammad Asif with a bat after an argument in the dressing room. It started after Akhtar was ridiculed by Asif and Shahid Afridi for comparing himself with Imran Khan.{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/story/215130.html|title=Latest News, Breaking News Live, Current Headlines, India News Online – The Indian Express|website=www.indianexpress.com|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080430055753/http://www.indianexpress.com/story/215130.html|archive-date=30 April 2008|df=dmy-all}}{{cite news | url = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/current/story/309867.html
| title = Asif injured in dressing room spat by Akhtar
}} After the initial inquiry, Akhtar was found to be at fault and was subsequently recalled from the Twenty20 World Cup squad{{cite news |last= |first= |date=7 September 2007 |title=Pakistan send Akhtar home after bustup |newspaper=Reuters |url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/cricketNews/idUKSP16843120070907|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071021005337/http://uk.reuters.com/article/cricketNews/idUKSP16843120070907|url-status=dead|archive-date=21 October 2007}} and was sent home.{{cite web|url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/twenty20wc/content/current/story/309891.html |title=Shoaib to be sent home after incident |publisher=Content-uk.cricinfo.com |access-date=11 August 2014}} He was also banned for 5 matches by the Pakistan Cricket Board.[http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2007%5C09%5C08%5Cstory_8-9-2007_pg1_8 Shoaib banned for five matches] 8 September 2007 Daily Times {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020032255/http://www.dailytimes.com.pk/default.asp?page=2007%5C09%5C08%5Cstory_8-9-2007_pg1_8 |date=20 October 2012 }} Akhtar later claimed that Afridi was responsible for the fight, saying "He made some ill remarks about my family. And I could not tolerate them." Afridi however, denied these allegations adding that Asif would have suffered more injuries but for his intervention.{{cite news| url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/cricketNews/idUKL0834991020070908 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071219193657/http://uk.reuters.com/article/cricketNews/idUKL0834991020070908 | url-status=dead | archive-date=19 December 2007 | work=Reuters | title=Cricket-Pakistan's Akhtar accuses Afridi of instigating spat | date=8 September 2007}} Even Asif chipped in saying that Akhtar was lying and that "Shahid Afridi had nothing to do with the fight", saying that "he has not apologized to me."[http://pakistancrickethighlights.info/controversies-in-pakistan-cricket-history Shoaib is not speaking the truth: Asif] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003908/http://pakistancrickethighlights.info/controversies-in-pakistan-cricket-history |date=20 June 2015 }}
On 1 April 2008, Akhtar was banned for five years for violating the players' code of conduct. The ban extended to all cricket for and in Pakistan.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/344698.html Shoaib banned for five years]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 4 May 2008. Despite the ban not preventing him from playing in the Indian Premier League, the IPL governing council decided not to allow Akhtar to play in the tournament until the end of the ban or unless it is lifted. IS Bindra, a member of the council, was quoted as saying, "Even though they [the PCB] have cleared him to play for IPL, we felt that international discipline needs to be respected."[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/344908.html Shoaib cannot play in IPL]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 4 May 2008. Meanwhile, Akhtar vowed to go to great lengths to fight the ban, "I will appeal, as is my right. If that fails I will go to court, if that fails then I will go to the Supreme Court."[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/344784.html 'I have been victimised' – Shoaib]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 4 May 2008. On 3 April, Pakistan Cricket Board chairman Nasim Ashraf served a legal notice on Akhtar, calling on him to retract statements he made to a news channel, alleging the ban was punishment in return for refusing to give the chairman a share of his earnings from the Indian Premier League, Ashraf also sought damages of Rs 100 million (approximately US$1.6 million) for "defaming him personally" and an additional Rs 100 million to the Pakistan Cricket Board for "sullying the name of the Pakistan Cricket Board and the Pakistan Cricket team."[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/344913.html Ashraf files notice against Shoaib]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 4 May 2008. A three-man appellate tribunal announced on 30 April that they had temporarily upheld Akhtar's five-year ban, deciding to revisit the appeal hearing in June.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/348077.html Shoaib's five-year ban upheld]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 4 May 2008. Despite Akhtar's later retracting his claims and also issuing an unconditional apology for "any grief or embarrassment that may have been caused to the nation, particularly to the Pakistan Cricket Board chairman Dr Nasim Ashraf", Ashraf's legal counsel filed a Rs 220 million (approx. US$3.37 million) defamation suit against Akhtar in a civil court in Lahore on 2 May.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/story/348423.html Ashraf files defamation suit against Shoaib]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 4 May 2008. On 4 May, the Pakistan Cricket Board's appellate tribunal suspended the five-year ban for one month, until they reconvene on 4 June, allowing Akhtar to take part in the ongoing Indian Premier League.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/current/story/349950.html Shoaib cleared to play in IPL]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 4 May 2008. A day later, the Pakistan Cricket Board announced that they will no longer pursue the defamation suit following a reconciliation between Akhtar and chairman Nasim Ashraf at the house of Rehman Malik, a key political official, in Islamabad. "My honour has been vindicated and now the defamation lawsuit will not be pursued," Ashraf was quoted as saying.[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/pakistan/content/current/story/350007.html PCB softens stance on Shoaib]. Cricinfo.com. Retrieved on 5 May 2008.
On 4 September 2008, Akhtar was sent back home from Heathrow airport by British immigration officials on visa grounds; Akhtar only had a visit visa but not a working visa, which is required to play in county cricket. He subsequently obtained the necessary visa and returned to play with English county club Surrey.[http://www.cricdb.com/archive/international/news/detail.php?nid=904 Akhtar returns home after visa hitch] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090213161951/http://www.cricdb.com/archive/international/news/detail.php?nid=904 |date=13 February 2009 }}. Cricdb.com. Retrieved on 4 September 2008.
On 21 May 2009, Akhtar was dropped from 2009 ICC World Twenty20 Pakistan squad because of genital viral warts.{{cite web|url=http://content.cricinfo.com/wt202009/content/story/405415.html |title=Shoaib pulled from World Twenty20 squad | Cricket News | ICC World Twenty20 2009 | ESPNcricinfo.com |publisher=Content.cricinfo.com |access-date=18 June 2010}}{{cite web|author=Twenty20 |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/twenty20/5363321/Shoaib-Akhtars-genital-warts-keep-him-out-of-Pakistans-World-Twenty-20-squad.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/twenty20/5363321/Shoaib-Akhtars-genital-warts-keep-him-out-of-Pakistans-World-Twenty-20-squad.html |archive-date=12 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Shoaib Akhtar's genital warts keep him out of Pakistan's World Twenty 20 squad.|publisher=Telegraph.co.uk |date=21 May 2009 |access-date=11 August 2014}}{{cbignore}}
File:Geoff lawson & Shoaib Akhtar.jpg
During an interview in June 2009 former Pakistan cricket team head coach Geoff Lawson remarked that Shoaib was totally unprofessional as a cricketer, despite his rare natural talent a player with his attitude wouldn't even be picked by a club team in Australia.{{Cite web |date=2011-07-26 |title=Geoff Lawson Interview - PakPassion.net - The Home of Pakistan Cricket |url=http://www.pakpassion.net/articles/geoff_lawson_interview |access-date=2024-09-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726013728/http://www.pakpassion.net/articles/geoff_lawson_interview |archive-date=26 July 2011 }}{{Cite web |date=2009-06-15 |title=Shoaib Akhtar was totally unprofessional: Lawson |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/837375/shoaib-akhtar-was-totally-unprofessional-lawson |access-date=2024-09-13 |website=DAWN.COM |language=en}}
In July 2012, Akhtar accused the PCB stating that there was too much "politics" in the Board and some of its officials did not want Pakistani team to win.{{cite news| url= http://www.indianexpress.com/news/shoaib-akhtar-accuses-politicised-pcb-of-wanting-team-to-lose/974418/ | title= Shoaib Akhtar accuses 'politicised' PCB of 'wanting team to lose'| date= 14 July 2012}}
In February 2023, he was criticized for saying that Babar Azam was not a "brand" because he "lacks character" and was unable to speak good English, extending this criticism to other players as well.{{Cite web |date=25 February 2023 |title='You will never see Gavaskar criticising Dravid': Ramiz Raja's scathing attack on Shoaib Akhtar for Babar Azam remark |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cricket/you-will-never-see-sunil-gavaskar-criticising-rahul-dravid-ramiz-raja-s-scathing-attack-on-shoaib-akhtar-for-babar-azam-remark-101677312273091-amp.html |website=Hindustan Times}}
Beyond cricket
=Book=
In September 2011, few months after his retirement from international cricket, he released his autobiography Controversially Yours, co-written with Indian social anthropologist and journalist Anshu Dogra.{{Cite web|title=Controversially Yours|url=https://www.goodreads.com/work/best_book/17850911-controversially-yours-an-autobiography|access-date=13 August 2021|website=www.goodreads.com}}{{cite news |url=http://www.geo.tv/9-24-2011/86642.htm |title=Shoaib Akhtar's Controversially Yours released |publisher=GEO Sports |date=24 September 2011 |access-date=24 September 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110926232325/http://www.geo.tv/9-24-2011/86642.htm |archive-date=26 September 2011 |df=dmy }}
It was met with positive reviews, observers noting the interest of having Shoaib's comments, nearly always critical, on issues pertaining to the administration of cricket in Pakistan, the controversies surrounding ball tampering and his views on cricketers, from Pakistan as well outside.{{Cite web|last=Shafqat|first=Saad|date=8 October 2011|title=Shoaib sells the drama|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/review-controversially-yours-535028|access-date=16 January 2021|work=ESPNcricinfo}}
=Hosting=
In May 2017, at the beginning of Ramadan, he co-hosted the game show Geo Khelo Pakistan with Wasim Akram. The show ended in October 2017.
In February 2023, he launched his own The Shoaib Akhtar Show on the OTT platform UrduFlix.{{Cite web |date=12 February 2023 |title=Shoaib Akhtar introduces his OTT platform show |url=https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/12-Feb-2023/shoaib-akhtar-introduces-his-ott-platform-show |website=Daily Pakistan}}
=YouTube=
He owns a YouTube channel, in which he shares his opinions, interacts with his fans and talk with some of the current and past sports celebrities.{{Cite web |title=Shoaib Akhtar - YouTube |url=https://www.youtube.com/@ShoaibAkhtar100mph |access-date=2023-08-15 |website=www.youtube.com}} The channel has been met with a positive response from the audience and as of August 2023 it has gained around 3.73 million subscribers.{{Cite web |title=Shoaib Akhtar's YouTube Channel reaches 1 million Subscriber Mark - BalleBaazi Blog |url=https://www.ballebaazi.com/blog/shoaib-akhtars-youtube-channel-reaches-1-million-subscriber-mark/ |access-date=2023-08-15 |website=www.ballebaazi.com|date=4 July 2019 }}
Television
=Reality shows=
= Series =
class="wikitable sortable"
|+ !Year !Title !Channel !Role !Language |
2024
|22 Qadam |Green Entertainment |Self |Urdu |
= Documentaries =
class="wikitable sortable"
|+ !Year !Title !Channel !Role !Language |
2025
|The Greatest Rivalry: India vs Pakistan |Self |English |
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{Wikiquote}}
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