Silicon Genesis Project
{{Short description|Oral Histories of Early Silicon Valley Founders and Contributors}}
{{Infobox archives
| name = Silicon Genesis Project
| archive type = Oral Histories
| affiliation = Stanford University Library
| initiator and original director = Rob Walker
| follow on director = Robert N. Blair
| current director = Laila Razouk
| title of director = Silicon Valley Archives
| director = Laila Razouk
| period covered = 1950-current
| building = Cecil H. Green Library
| country = United States
| site = https://exhibits.stanford.edu/silicongenesis
}}
The Silicon Genesis Project is an on-going oral history project on the history of Silicon Valley and the semiconductor industry, conducted by volunteers and housed at the Stanford University Library.{{Cite web |last1=University |first1=© Stanford |last2=Stanford |last3=California 94305 |title=Silicon Genesis |url=https://exhibits.stanford.edu/silicongenesis |access-date=2023-06-04 |website=Spotlight at Stanford |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Transistorized! Web Site References |url=https://www.pbs.org/transistor/references.html |access-date=2023-08-18 |website=www.pbs.org}}
History
The Silicon Genesis project was started and built upon the inspiration of Rob Walker (1935-2016{{Cite web |date=2016-04-11 |title=ASIC Pioneer, Tech Historian Rob Walker Dies |url=https://www.eetimes.com/asic-pioneer-tech-historian-rob-walker-dies/ |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=EE Times}}). Rob was a Silicon Valley native and Silicon Valley educated electrical engineer, who was involved with the semiconductor industry since the 1960s at Fairchild, Intel and as a founder of LSI Logic. He understood that if the stories of these pioneers were not captured for the benefit of future public access, they would be untold and lost forever. In 1995, Rob began a project with the [https://library.stanford.edu/libraries/silicon-valley-archives Silicon Valley Archives] in the Stanford University Libraries to record oral history interviews focused on the history of the semiconductor industry. The resulting video recordings and interview transcripts form the basis for the Silicon Genesis collection at Stanford, and available for researchers and others with an interest in this history.
Role of Stanford University
The Silicon Valley Archives{{Cite web |title=Silicon Valley Archives |url=https://library.stanford.edu/libraries/silicon-valley-archives |access-date=2023-08-13 |website=library.stanford.edu |language=en}} in the Stanford Libraries provides access to several collections related to the Silicon Genesis oral histories.{{Cite web |last=Cassel |first=David |date=2019-05-05 |title=Silicon Genesis: Stanford's Oral Histories of the Semiconductor Industry |url=https://thenewstack.io/silicon-genesis-stanfords-oral-histories-of-the-semiconductor-industry/ |access-date=2023-08-03 |website=The New Stack |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=Silicon Genesis oral history interviews |url=https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8f76kbr/ |access-date=2023-08-18 |website=oac.cdlib.org}} These include the Rob Walker Papers, the Silicon Destiny collection of oral history cassette tapes, videos, and transcripts assembled for Rob Walker's book Silicon Destiny,{{Cite book |last=Walker |first=Rob |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XA9Zx1bMH-oC |title=Silicon Destiny: The Story of Application Specific Integrated Circuits and LSI Logic Corporation |date=1992 |publisher=Walker Research Associates |isbn=978-0-9632654-0-1 |language=en}} and the Silicon Genesis collection,{{Cite web |title=Silicon genesis : oral history interviews of Silicon Valley scientists, 1995-2010 |url=https://researchworks.oclc.org/archivegrid/collection/data/707825804 |access-date=2023-08-18 |website=researchworks.oclc.org |language=en}} which includes physical media for many of the interviews in the series featured in the exhibit.
The collection of interviews
= Interviews =
Subjects to be interviewed have been chosen based on their historic contributions to the semiconductor and related industries. Persons conducting the interviews are former executives of semiconductor companies and have expertise in the fields being discussed. These individuals have volunteered their time to identify persons of historic interest, scheduled and conducted interviews, assist with post-production, and review transcripts. Once posted, interviews are available as both streaming video files and lightly edited transcripts.
= Interview format =
Prior to 2020, most interviews were typically conducted one-on-one in an informal and comfortable setting, often the home of the interviewee. More recent interviews have been conducted on the Stanford campus, often the Green Library. Interviews start with a bit of family and personal history, educational background, and then dive a range of relevant topics relating to the subject's historical contributions to the semiconductor or related industry.
= Individual interviews =
class="wikitable sortable"
!Subject !Year !Affiliations !Interviewer |
Amelio, Gil
|2000 |Rob Walker |
Balletto, Jack{{Cite web |title=EAB Profiles - School of Engineering - Santa Clara University |url=https://www.scu.edu/engineering/about/engineering-advisory-board/eab-profiles/balletto.html |access-date=2023-08-10 |website=www.scu.edu}}
|2012 |Lockheed, Western Microwave, GME, Fairchild, Ricoh, Synertek, VLSI |Rob Walker |
Beyer, Richard M.
|2018 |National, VLSI Technology, Intersil, SIA, Freescale (Motorola) |Robert N. Blair |
Blair, Robert N.
|2011 |Marconi, SGS-Fairchild, Fairchild, LSI Logic, Crosspoint, Monterey Design |Rob Walker |
Borovoy, Roger
|2024 |Fish & Richardson, Intel |David Laws |
Bourgoin, John
|2023 |Motorola, AMD, Silicon Graphics, MIPS |Laila Razouk |
Brokaw, Paul
|2006 |Rob Walker |
Brooks, Don
|2000 |Texas Instruments, Fairchild, TSMC, UMC |Rob Walker |
Burkett, Marvin
|2023 |Laila Razouk |
Carter, Dennis
|2004 |Rob Walker |
Chang, Morris
|2007 |Sylvania, Texas Instruments, TSMC, SEMI |Anon CHM |
Corrigan, Wilfred
|1998 |Transitron, Motorola, Fairchild, LSI Logic |Rob Walker |
Cotter, Ruth
|2023 |AMD |Laila Razouk |
Darringer, John A.
|2017 |Robert N. Blair |
Davidow, William (Bill) H.
|2016 |General Electric, Hewlett-Packard, Signetics, Intel, Mohr Davidow Ventures |Robert N. Blair |
de Geus, Aart
|2016 |Robert N. Blair |
der Torossian, Papken
|2018 |Hewlett-Packard, Spectra Physics, Plantronics, ECS Microsystems, SVG |Robert N. Blair |
DeWolf, Nick
|2005 |General Electric, Transitron, Texas Instruments, Teradyne |Craig Addison |
Dickson, John
|2016 |Plessy, Texas Instruments, ICL, Headland Technologies, AT&T, Lucent, LSI Logic |Robert N. Blair |
Diller, James
|2017 |Transitron, Fairchild, National, PMC Sierra |Robert N. Blair |
Downey, James
|1995 |General Electric, Fairchild, AMD, Read/Write, DasTech |Rob Walker |
Doyle, Norman Patrick
|2018 |Robert N. Blair, Geri Hadley |
East, John
|2008 |Rob Walker |
Faggin, Federico
|1995 |Olivetti, Fairchild, Intel, Zilog, Cygnet, Synaptics |Rob Walker |
Federman, Irwin
|2015 |Monolithic Memories (MMI), AMD, USVP, SIA |Robert N. Blair |
Fernandez, Manuel (Manny)
|2024 |ITT, Harris, Gavilan, Dataquest, Zilog, Gartner, Sysco |Laila Razouk |
Fullagar, David
|2018 |Ferranti, Transitron, Fairchild, Intersil, Maxim |Robert N. Blair |
Gallagher, David
|2005 |GCA, SEMI |Craig Addison |
Gallagher, Ted
|2005 |Tegal, Matrix Integrated Systems, Motorola, SEMI |Craig Addison |
Gifford, Jack
|2002 |Rob Walker |
Gray, Paul
|1998 |UC Berkeley, Fairchild R&D |Rob Walker |
Hailey, Kim & Shawn
|1997 |Meta Software |Rob Walker |
Hadley, Geri
|2019 |Fairchild, VLSI Technology, LSI Logic |David Laws, Robert N. Blair |
Halla, Brian
|2006 |Control Data, Intel, LSI Logic, National |Rob Walker |
Harrel, Sam
|2004 |Texas Instruments, Computervision, Micronix, KLA Tencor, SEMI-SEMATECH |Craig Addison |
Hartman, Robert
|2018 |Standard Oil, Rockwell, Electronic Arrays, Fairchild, Signetics, Source III, Altera |Robert N. Blair |
Hennessy, John
|2005 |Rob Walker |
Hiveley, Jim
|2017 |Motorola, Fairchild, Texas Instruments, RCA, Monolithic Memories, LSI Logic |Robert N. Blair |
Hodgson, Richard
|1995 |Rob Walker |
Hogan, C. Lester{{Cite news |last=Martin |first=Douglas |date=2008-08-16 |title=C. Lester Hogan, Physicist Who Fought Motorola, Dies at 88 |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/16/technology/16hogan.html |access-date=2023-10-10 |issn=0362-4331}}
|1995 |Bell Labs, Motorola, Fairchild |Rob Walker |
Hoff, Marcian "Ted"
|1995 |Rob Walker |
Holbrook, Tony
|2024 |Laila Razouk |
House, Dave
|2005 |Raytheon, Honeywell, Motorola, Intel, Bay Networks, Nortel |Rob Walker |
Huang, Jen-Hsun
|2010 |Rob Walker |
Lam, David
|2007 |Texas Instruments, Xerox, Hewlett-Packard, Lam Research |Craig Addison |
Last, Jay T.
|2007 |Craig Addison |
Laws, David
|2013 |Robert N. Blair |
Kawanishi, Tsuyoshi
|2011 |Rob Walker |
Kesting, Curt
|2006 |Fairchild, ST Microelectronics |Horst Sandfort (in German) |
Koford, Jim
|1999 |IBM, Fairchild, Monterey Design Systems |Rob Walker |
Kvamme, Floyd
|2013 |Fairchild, National, Apple, Kleiner-Perkins |Robert N. Blair |
Markkula, Mike
|2014 |Fairchild, Intel, Apple, Echelon |Robert N. Blair |
Martinotti, Piero
|2013 |SGS-Fairchild, Motorola, Weber Carburetor, SGS, ST Semiconductor |Robert N. Blair |
Malone, Joe
|2023 |David Laws |
Marren, Bernie
|2008 |Avco, Fairchild, Western Micro, AMI, SIA, OPTi |Rob Walker |
Mazor, Stan
|2000 |Fairchild, Intel, Silicon Compilers |Rob Walker |
McCranie, Dan
|2016 |General Dynamics, Signetics, Harris, SEEQ, Cypress, Actel |Robert N. Blair |
McCullough, Jack
|1990 |Eitel-McCullough, Inc |Anon |
McKenna, Regis
|1995 |General Microelectronics, National, Regis McKenna, Inc |Rob Walker |
McNeilly, Michael
|2004 |Union Carbide, Apogee Chemicals, Applied Materials, SEMI |Craig Addison |
Mensch, William
|1995 |Motorola, Philco-Ford, MOS Technology, Commodore Computer |Rob Walker |
Moore, Gordon{{Cite news |date=2023-03-25 |title=Gordon E. Moore, Intel Co-Founder Behind Moore's Law, Dies at 94 |work=The New York Times |language=en |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2023/03/24/technology/gordon-moore-dead.html |access-date=2023-08-10 |last1=Noble |first1=Holcomb B. |last2=Hafner |first2=Katie }}
|1995 |Shockley Labs, Fairchild, Intel |Rob Walker |
Morgan, Jim
|2004 |Rob Walker |
Murphy, K.C.
|2024 |Scientific Atlanta, AMD, Cadence, Next I/O, Pivotal |Laila Razouk |
Newhagen, Paul
|2019 |Raychem, Fairchild, Source III, Altera |David Laws, Laila Razouk |
Pausa, Clements E.
|2017 |Robert N. Blair |
Palmer, Robert B.
|2004 |Texas Instruments, Mostek, Digital Equipment Corporation |Craig Addison |
Parker, Gerry
|2003 |Mobil Oil, Hewlett-Packard, Fairchild, Intel |Rob Walker |
Pierce, John
|1995 |Rob Walker |
Pistorio, Pasquale
|2011 |Rob Walker |
Razouk, Leila
|2022 |AMD |David Laws |
Rhines, Waldon
|2015 |Texas Instruments, Mentor Graphics |Robert N. Blair |
Rock, Arthur
|2002 |Venture Capital |Rob Walker |
Rogers, T. J.
|2013 |Robert N. Blair |
Rotsky, George
|1995 |Journalist |Rob Walker |
Salisbury, Philip
|2025 |Laila Razouk |
Sanders, W. Jerry
|2002 |Douglas Aircraft, Motorola, Fairchild, AMD |Rob Walker |
Sandfort, Horst G.
|2007 |Litronix, Fairchild, LSI Logic, Intellon |Rob Walker |
Scalise, George
|2003 |Motorola, Fairchild, AMD, Apple, Semiconductor Industry Association |Rob Walker |
Schütze, Dr. Hans J.
|2006 |Texas Instruments Europe |Horst Sandfort (in German) |
Segal, Ed
|2004 |Applied Materials, Transpacific, Metron, SEMI |Craig Addison |
Sello, Harry
|1995 |Shockley Labs, Fairchild, SGS |Rob Walker |
Skurko, Robert
|2017 |Robert N. Blair |
Sonsini, Larry
|2003 |Davis and Rock, Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati |Rob Walker |
Sopkin, Elliot
|2013 |Geri Hadley |
Sporck, Charlie
|2000 |General Electric, Fairchild, National |Rob Walker |
Sprague, Peter
|2012 |National, Sprague Industries, Aston Martin Lagonda |Robert N. Blair |
Strata, Ray
|2006 |Rob Walker |
Swanson, Bob
|2006 |Transitron, Fairchild, National, Linear Technology |Rob Walker |
Tedlow, Richard S.
|2008 |Harvard Business School (discusses IBM, DEC, Intel, AMD,..) |Rob Walker |
Valentine, Don
|2004 |Fairchild, National, Sequoia Capital |Rob Walker |
Harold, Vitale
|2009 |Fairchild, Genrad, LTX/Trillium, Credence |Rob Walker |
Vonderschmitt, Bernard{{Cite news |date=2004-06-19 |title=Bernard Vonderschmitt, 80, Semiconductor Designer, Dies (Published 2004) |work=The New York Times |language=en |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/19/us/bernard-vonderschmitt-80-semiconductor-designer-dies.html |access-date=2023-08-08 |last1=Markoff |first1=John }}
|1995 |Rob Walker |
Walker, Rob
|1998 |Ford Aerospace, Fairchild, Intel, LSI Logic, Silicon Genesis Project |Susan Ayers Walker |
Weinig, Sheldon
|2006 |Materials Research Corporation |Craig Addison |
Wells, George
|2010 |ITT, Fairchild, LSI Logic, Exar |Rob Walker |
Wetlessen, Gunnar
|2018 |AMI, Synertek, VLSI Technology |Robert N. Blair |
Wolken, Peter
|2007 |RCA, Beckman Instruments, General Electric, Computervision, SEMI |Craig Addison |
Yawata, Keisuke (KK)
|2007 |NEC, LSI Logic, Applied Materials |Rob Walker |
Yoshida, Shoichiro
|2004 |Craig Addison |
Yu, Albert
|2005 |Rob Walker |
Zelencik, Steve{{Cite web |title=Stephen J. Zelencik |url=https://engineering.purdue.edu/Engr/People/Awards/Institutional/DEA/DEA_1998/zelencik_s |access-date=2023-08-13 |website=College of Engineering - Purdue University |language=en}}
|2013 |Robert N. Blair |
Zetes, Arthur
|2017 |Clevite Semiconductor, Fairchild, Rheem, Lockheed |Robert N. Blair |
= Group interviews =
class="wikitable"
|+ !Subjects !Year !Affiliations !Interviewer |
Steve Allen, Lawrence Bender, Richard Steinheimer
|1995 |Fairchild, National, Leapfrog |Rob Walker |
Robert Ulrickson, John Nichols
|1995 |Rob Walker |
Bob Dobbins, Jim Williams
|2006 |Rob Walker |
Martin Cooper, Arlene Harris
|2007 |Rob Walker |
= Panel and special interest videos =
class="wikitable"
|+ !Title !Year Posted !Notes |
George Rotsky - Journalist
|1995 |
The Fairchild Chronicles{{Cite web |title=Fairchild, the Fairchild chronicles {{!}} WorldCat.org |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/58839136 |access-date=2023-08-08 |website=www.worldcat.org |language=en}}{{Cite web |last=Cassidy |first=Mike |date=2005-03-07 |title=Silicon Valley view: Film on firm that started digital world |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/business/silicon-valley-view-film-on-firm-that-started-digital-world/ |access-date=2023-10-08 |website=The Seattle Times |language=en-US}}
|2005 |A nearly three hour documentary on the history of Fairchild Semiconductor |
Silicon Genesis Europe - Roundtable
|2006 |Six European semi executives. Recorded @ Electronica. In German |
Rob Walker standup
|2006 |Outtakes from Silicon Genesis interviews |
Fairchild 50th Anniversary Panel
|2007 |Julius Blank, Jay Last, Gordon Moore, and Arthur Rock. Audio only. Hosted by John Hennessy. Moderated by Leslie Berlin |
Highlighted Collections
The Stanford Library highlights individual interviews that are grouped together according to an area of interest. As of January 2025, there were 18 featured collections from companies, venture capital and industry associations SEMI and the Semiconductor Industry Association.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{improve categories|date=November 2023}}
Category:Biographies about businesspeople
Category:Semiconductor companies