Sir Walter Farquhar, 3rd Baronet
{{Short description|British landowner (1810–1900)}}
{{infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Sir Walter Farquhar, Bt
| image =
| caption =
| office = High Sheriff of Surrey
| term_start = 1859
| term_end = 1859
| predecessor = Hon. George John Cavendish
| successor = William John Evelyn
| birth_name = Walter Rockcliffe Farquhar
| birth_date = {{birthdate|1810|06|04|df=yes}}
| birth_place = St James's Street, London
| death_date = {{dda|1900|07|15|1810|06|04|df=yes}}
| death_place = Polesden Lacey, Surrey
| education = Eton College
| parents = Sir Thomas Farquhar, 2nd Baronet
Sybella Martha Rockcliffe
| spouse = {{marriage|Lady Mary Octavia Somerset
|28 November 1837|1900|reason=died}}
| children = 10
| relations = Sir Walter Farquhar, 1st Baronet (grandfather)
}}
Sir Walter Rockcliffe Farquhar, 3rd Baronet JP DL (4 June 1810 – 15 July 1900) was an English landowner of Scottish heritage.
Early life
Farquhar was born on 4 June 1810 in St James's Street, London. He was the son of Sir Thomas Farquhar, 2nd Baronet and Sybella Martha Rockcliffe, a daughter of the Reverend Morton Rockcliffe. Among his siblings were Barbarina Sophia Farquhar (wife of Mark Milbank, MP for Camelford who was a grandson of the 1st Duke of Cleveland),{{cite web |last1=Jenkins |first1=Terry |title=MILBANK, Mark (1795-1881), of Thorpe Perrow; Barningham Park, Yorks. and 25 Bruton Street , Mdx. |url=http://www.histparl.ac.uk/volume/1820-1832/member/milbank-mark-1795-1881 |website=www.histparl.ac.uk |publisher=History of Parliament Online |access-date=10 April 2024}} Ann Sybella Martha Farquhar (wife of George Clive, MP for Hereford who was a grandson of the 2nd Baron Archer), Caroline Eliza Farquhar (wife of Lt.-Gen. Hon. Charles Grey, son of the 2nd Earl Grey), and Harvie Morton Farquhar (who married Hon. Louisa Ridley-Colborne, daughter of the 1st Baron Colborne).
His paternal grandparents were Anne ({{nee}} Stevenson) Harvie, widow of Dr. Thomas Harvie,{{cite web |title=Sir Walter Farquhar {{!}} Profile & Legacies Summary |url=https://www.ucl.ac.uk/lbs/person/view/2146648917 |website=www.ucl.ac.uk |publisher=Legacies of British Slavery |access-date=10 April 2024}} and Sir Walter Farquhar, 1st Baronet, a prominent Scottish physician whose clientele included the Prince of Wales (later King George IV) and the Prime Minister William Pitt.[http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/9181 Farquhar, Sir Walter], Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, (subscription required), J. F. Payne, retrieved 21 January 2009 Among his extended family were uncle Robert Townsend Farquhar, who was also created a baronet of Mauritius in 1821. His first cousin, Sir Walter Townsend-Farquhar, 2nd Baronet, was a Conservative MP for Hertford. Through his sister Barbarina, he was uncle to Frederick Milbank, an MP who was created a baronet of Well and Hart. Through his sister Caroline, he was uncle to Sybil Beauclerk, Duchess of St Albans, Albert Grey, 4th Earl Grey, Louisa McDonnell, Countess of Antrim, and Mary Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, Countess of Minto. Through his brother Harvie, he was uncle to Helen Farquhar, the prominent British numismatist.
Farquhar was educated at Eton College.{{cite news |title=DEATH OF THE DUKE OF BEAUFORT'S GREAT UNCLE |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/cheltenham-chronicle-and-gloucestershire/145124678/ |access-date=10 April 2024 |work=Cheltenham Chronicle and Gloucestershire Graphic |date=21 Jul 1900 |page=2 |language=en}}
Career
Upon the death of his father on 12 January 1836, he succeeded as the 3rd Baronet Farquhar.{{cite book |last1=Lodge |first1=Edmund |title=The Genealogy of the Existing British Peerage and Baronetage: Containing the Family Histories of the Nobility. With the Arms of the Peers |date=1859 |publisher=Hurst and Blackett |page=677 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Genealogy_of_the_Existing_British_Pe/Nw4wAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA677 |access-date=10 April 2024 |language=en}} He held the office of High Sheriff of Surrey in 1859. He also served as a Justice of the Peace for Middlesex and Surrey and Deputy Lieutenant of Surrey. Sir Walter was also a member of the banking firm of Herries, Farquhar and Co.
According to his obituary, he "was connected from his early days with many philanthropic objects, and was the friend of Mr. Gladstone and Bishop Wilberforce."
In 1853, Sir Walter acquired Polesden Lacey, located on the North Downs at Great Bookham, near Dorking, Surrey, who held it until his death.{{Cite book |last=Akeroyd |first=Simon |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/925365106 |title=Polesden Lacey, Surrey : a souvenir guide |date=2018 |others=Vicky Bevan, National Trust |isbn=978-1-84359-492-5 |location=Swindon, Wilts |pages=2–3, 6–7 |oclc=925365106}} After his death, it was acquired by Margaret Greville who expanded it and extensively remodelled the home in 1906.{{Cite web |title=POLESDEN LACEY, Non Civil Parish - 1000300 {{!}} Historic England |url=https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1000300 |access-date=2022-07-12 |website=historicengland.org.uk |language=en}}
Personal life
On 28 November 1837, Sir Walter married Lady Mary Octavia Somerset (1814–1906), daughter of Henry Somerset, 6th Duke of Beaufort and Lady Charlotte Leveson-Gower (a daughter of the 1st Marquess of Stafford). Together, they lived at Cadogan House, London and were the parents of:Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 2, page 2351.
- Sir Henry Thomas Farquhar, 4th Baronet (1838–1916),{{cite news |title=Sir Henry Farquhar |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-daily-telegraph-sir-henry-farquhar/145123698/ |access-date=10 April 2024 |work=The Daily Telegraph |date=19 Jan 1916 |page=11 |language=en}} who married Hon. Alice Brand, daughter of Henry Brand, 1st Viscount Hampden and Eliza Ellice (daughter of Gen. Robert Ellice by his wife Eliza Courtney, herself an illegitimate daughter of the 2nd Earl Grey by Georgiana, Duchess of Devonshire), in 1862.{{cite news |title=SIR HENRY FARQUHAR |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-times-sir-henry-farquhar/145123829/ |access-date=10 April 2024 |work=The Times |date=17 Jan 1916 |page=27 |language=en}}
- Walter Randolph Farquhar (1842–1901),{{cite news |title=RECENT WILLS |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/manchester-courier-and-lancashire-genera/145124987/ |access-date=10 April 2024 |work=Manchester Courier and Lancashire General Advertiser Manchester |date=Sep 27, 1901 |page=8 |language=en}} who married Hon. Kathleen Bateson, daughter of Thomas Bateson, 1st Baron Deramore and Hon. Caroline Elizabeth Anne Rice-Trevor (a daughter of the 4th Baron Dynevor, MP for Carmarthenshire), in 1877.{{cite book |title=Debrett's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage, and Companionage |date=1920 |publisher=Kelly's Directories |page=255 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Debrett_s_Peerage_Baronetage_Knightage_a/PNc7AQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA255 |access-date=10 April 2024 |language=en}}
- Arthur Farquhar (1843–1883), a Colonel in the Egyptian Army who was Chief of Staff to Hicks Pasha and was killed in Sudan.
- Mary Blanche Farquhar ({{circa|1845}}–1916), who married Richard Somerset, 2nd Baron Raglan, son of FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan and Lady Emily Wellesley-Pole (a daughter of the 3rd Earl of Mornington), in 1871.
- Charlotte Louisa Farquhar ({{circa|1847}}–1923)
- Sybella Charlotte Farquhar ({{circa|1848}}–1886), who married Anthony Evelyn Ashley, son of Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury and Lady Emily Cowper (daughter of the 5th Earl Cowper), in 1866.
- Granville Frederick Richard Farquhar (1849–1934), who married Helen Margaretta Livingston, daughter of Edward Louis Livingston and Mary Josephine Kernochan, in 1896.{{cite book |last1=Fox-Davies |first1=Arthur Charles |title=Armorial Families: A Directory of Gentlemen of Coat-armour |date=1910 |publisher=T.C. & E.C. Jack |page=544 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Armorial_Families/M2VHAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA544 |access-date=10 April 2024 |language=en}}
- Harriet Blanche Elizabeth Farquhar ({{circa|1851}}–1923), who married Lt.-Col. Hon. George Bertie, son of Montagu Bertie, 6th Earl of Abingdon and Elizabeth Lavinia Anne Harcourt (only daughter of George Harcourt, MP), in 1885.
- Caroline Emily Horatia Farquhar ({{circa|1854}}–1938){{cite book |title=A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire |date=1880 |publisher=Henry Colburn |page=475 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/A_Genealogical_and_Heraldic_Dictionary_o/u6IaAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA475 |access-date=10 April 2024 |language=en}}
- FitzRoy James Wilberforce Farquhar (1858–1941), who married Ada Cradock-Hartopp, daughter of Sir John Cradock-Hartopp, 4th Baronet and Charlotte Frances Howard, in 1884.{{cite book |title=Burke's Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage |date=1885 |publisher=Burke's Peerage Limited. |page=512 |url=https://www.google.com/books/edition/Burke_s_Genealogical_and_Heraldic_Histor/ve8_AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA512 |access-date=10 April 2024 |language=en}}
Sir Walter died on 15 July 1900 and his funeral was held at Great Bookham Churchyard, near Polesden Lacey. He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son, Henry.{{cite news |title=ARRANGEMENTS FOR THIS DAY. |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-morning-post-arrangesments-for-this/145124041/ |access-date=10 April 2024 |work=The Morning Post |date=19 Jul 1900 |page=5 |language=en}} His widow died on 7 September 1906.
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- [https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/c/F45571 Farquhar, Sir Walter Rockliffe, (1810-1900), 3rd Baronet] at the National Archives
- [https://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/person/mp103412/sir-walter-rockcliffe-farquhar-3rd-bt Sir Walter Rockcliffe Farquhar, 3rd Bt (1810-1900), Banker] at the National Portrait Gallery, London
{{s-start}}
{{s-hon}}
{{succession box | before=Hon. George John Cavendish | title=High Sheriff of Surrey | years=1859 | after=William John Evelyn}}
{{s-reg|gb-bt}}
{{s-bef| before =Thomas Harvie Farquhar}}
{{s-ttl
| title=Baronet
(of Cadogan House)
| years=1836–1910
}}
{{s-aft | after=Henry Thomas Farquhar }}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Farquhar, Walter}}
Category:People educated at Eton College