Solar eclipse of August 11, 2018
{{short description|21st-century partial solar eclipse}}
{{Infobox solar eclipse|2018Aug11
| previous = Solar eclipse of July 13, 2018
| next = Solar eclipse of January 6, 2019
}}
A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Saturday, August 11, 2018,{{cite web|title=August 11, 2018 Partial Solar Eclipse|url=https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/solar/2018-august-11|publisher=timeanddate|access-date=12 August 2024}} with a magnitude of 0.7368. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.
The eclipse was visible in northeastern Canada, Greenland, Northern Europe, and northern Asia.
Visibility
The maximal phase of the partial eclipse was recorded in the East Siberian Sea, near Wrangel Island.
The eclipse was observed in Canada, Greenland, Scotland, most of the Nordic countries (Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland), Estonia, Latvia, practically throughout Russia (except for places southwest of the line roughly passing through Pskov, Moscow and Penza, and the most eastern places of the Far East), in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia and China. During sunset, the eclipse was observed in North and South Korea.
Gallery
File:Солнечное затмение 11 августа 2018 года в Москве (парк Артёма Боровика) (cropped).jpg|Moscow, Russia, 9:40 UTC
File:Solar eclipse of 2018 August 11 in Baley (cropped).jpg|Baley, Russia, 10:24 UTC
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.{{cite web|title=Partial Solar Eclipse of 2018 Aug 11|url=https://eclipsewise.com/solar/SEprime/2001-2100/SE2018Aug11Pprime.html|publisher=EclipseWise.com|access-date=12 August 2024}}
class="wikitable" align="{{{align|left}}}" style="margin:{{#ifeq:{{{align}}}|left|0 0 0.5em 1em|0 1em 0.5em 0}}"
|+August 11, 2018 Solar Eclipse Times ! Event ! Time (UTC) |
First Penumbral External Contact
| 2018 August 11 at 08:03:16.2 UTC |
Equatorial Conjunction
| 2018 August 11 at 09:21:12.9 UTC |
Greatest Eclipse
| 2018 August 11 at 09:47:28.0 UTC |
Ecliptic Conjunction
| 2018 August 11 at 09:58:53.5 UTC |
Last Penumbral External Contact
| 2018 August 11 at 11:31:53.5 UTC |
class="wikitable" align="{{{align|right}}}" style="margin:{{#ifeq:{{{align}}}|right|0 0 0.5em 1em|0 1em 0.5em 0}}"
|+August 11, 2018 Solar Eclipse Parameters ! Parameter ! Value |
Eclipse Magnitude
| 0.73677 |
Eclipse Obscuration
| 0.67963 |
Gamma
| 1.14758 |
Sun Right Ascension
| 09h24m28.1s |
Sun Declination
| +15°13'19.1" |
Sun Semi-Diameter
| 15'46.8" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax
| 08.7" |
Moon Right Ascension
| 09h25m31.3s |
Moon Declination
| +16°21'40.4" |
Moon Semi-Diameter
| 16'40.0" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax
| 1°01'10.1" |
ΔT
| 69.2 s |
{{clear}}
Eclipse season
{{See also|Eclipse cycle}}
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight. The first and last eclipse in this sequence is separated by one synodic month.
class="wikitable"
|+ Eclipse season of July–August 2018 ! July 13 | ||
200px | 200px | 200px |
align=center
| Partial solar eclipse | Total lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 129 | Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 155 |
Related eclipses
= Eclipses in 2018 =
- A total lunar eclipse on January 31.
- A partial solar eclipse on February 15.
- A partial solar eclipse on July 13.
- A total lunar eclipse on July 27.
- A partial solar eclipse on August 11.
= Metonic =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 23, 2014
= Tzolkinex =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 1, 2011
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 21, 2025
= Half-Saros =
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of August 6, 2009
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of August 17, 2027
= Tritos =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 11, 2007
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 11, 2029
= Solar Saros 155 =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 31, 2000
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 21, 2036
= Inex =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 31, 1989
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 22, 2047
= Triad =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 11, 1931
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 12, 2105
= Solar eclipses of 2015–2018 =
{{Solar eclipse set 2015–2018}}
= Saros 155 =
{{Solar Saros series 155}}
= Metonic series =
{{Solar Metonic series 1935–2018}}
= Tritos series =
{{Solar Tritos series 2007 September 11}}
= Inex series =
{{Solar Inex series 2018 August 11}}
External links
{{commons category|Solar eclipse of 2018 August 11}}
{{Partial solar eclipse NASA reference|2001/SE2018Aug11P|20180811}}
- {{cite news
| last = Kudryashova
| first = Natalia
| date = August 14, 2018
| title = Солнечное затмение 11 августа 2018 года на фото: Каким видели Солнце в разных уголках Земли
| trans-title = Solar eclipse of August 11, 2018: How the sun was seen in different parts of the Earth
| url = https://www.kp.ru/daily/26867.5/3909654/
| language = ru
| access-date = 2019-01-02
}}
References
{{reflist|refs=
| url = https://www.space.com/41464-partial-solar-eclipse-august-2018-photos.html
| title = Last Solar Eclipse of 2018 Shines In These Awesome Photos
| first = Hanneke
| last = Weitering
| date = August 12, 2018
| website = Space.com
}}
| url = https://www.egypttoday.com/Article/6/55774/Partial-solar-eclipse-to-take-place-Saturday-unseen-in-Arab
| title = Partial solar eclipse to take place Saturday, unseen in Arab world
| date = August 11, 2018
| website = EgyptToday
}}
}}
{{Solar eclipses}}