Sumba languages
{{short description|Subgroup of the Austronesian language family}}
{{Infobox language family
| name = Sumba
| region = Indonesia
| familycolor = Austronesian
| fam2 = Malayo-Polynesian
| fam3 = Central–Eastern
| fam4 = Sumba–Flores
| fam5 = Sumba–Hawu
| glotto = sumb1243
| glottorefname = Sumba
| ancestor =
| glottoname =
| notes =
| map = Sumba Topography.png
| mapcaption = The Indonesian island of Sumba, where the Sumba languages are spoken
}}
The Sumba languages are a subgroup of the Austronesian language family, spoken on Sumba, an island in eastern Indonesia.{{cite journal |author=Lansing, J. S. |author2=Cox, M. P. |author3=Downey, S. S. |author4=Gabler, B. M. |author5=Hallmark, B. |author6=Karafet, T. M. |author7=Norquest, P. |author8=Schoenfelder, J. W. |author9=Sudoyo, H. |author10=Watkins, J. C. |author11=Hammer, M. F. |year=2007 |title=Coevolution of languages and genes on the island of Sumba, eastern Indonesia. |journal= Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences|volume=104 |issue=41 |pages=16022–16026 |doi=10.1073/pnas.0704451104|pmid=17913885 |pmc=2042155 |bibcode=2007PNAS..10416022L |doi-access=free }}
Asplund, Leif (2010). [https://www.academia.edu/6964026 The Languages of Sumba.] Paper presented at the East Nusantara Conference in Kupang. They are closely related to the Hawu-Dhao languages.{{cite journal |last=Blust |first=Robert |title=Is There a Bima-Sumba Subgroup? |journal=Oceanic Linguistics |volume=47 |issue=1 |year=2008 |pages=45–113 |jstor=20172340 |doi=10.1353/ol.0.0006 |s2cid=144311741 }}
Classification
A preliminary internal classification by Asplund (2010) recognizes three branches of the Sumba languages:{{cite thesis |first=Allahverdi |last=Verdizade |year=2019 |title=Selected topics in the phonology and morphosyntax of Laboya: A field study |type=MA thesis |publisher=Stockholm University |url=https://www.academia.edu/40561891}}
{{tree list}}
- Sumba
- Central–East Sumbanese
- East Sumbanese: Kambera (dialect cluster)
- Mamboru
- Central Sumbanese
- Anakalangu
- Wanukaka
- Baliledu-Buawa
- Wejewa–Lamboya
- Wejewa
- Lamboya
- Kodi–Garo
- Kodi
- Garo
{{tree list/end}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
{{refbegin}}
- {{cite journal |last=Lovestrand |first=Joey |year=2021 |title=Languages of Sumba: State of the field |journal=NUSA |volume=70 |pages=39–60 |doi=10.15026/100089}}
{{refend}}
External links
- [https://www.ethnologue.com/subgroups/sumba Sumba] at Ethnologue (22nd ed., 2019).
{{Central Malayo-Polynesian languages}}
{{Languages of Indonesia}}
Category:Languages of Indonesia
{{austronesian-lang-stub}}