Sumba–Hawu languages
{{Short description|Subgroup of the Austronesian languages}}
{{Infobox language family
|name=Sumba–Hawu
|region=Indonesia
|familycolor=Austronesian
|fam2=Malayo-Polynesian
|fam3=Central–Eastern
|fam4=Sumba–Flores
|child1=Hawu–Dhao
|child2=Sumba
|glotto=sumb1242
|glottorefname=Sumba–Hawu
}}
The Sumba–Hawu languages are a group of closely related Austronesian languages, spoken in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
The most widely spoken Sumba–Hawu language is Kambera,{{cite book |last=Klamer |first=Marian |year=2005 |chapter=Kambera |editor=Adelaar, Karl Alexander |editor2=Himmelmann, Nikolaus |title=The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar |location=London |publisher=Routledge}} with a quarter million speakers on the eastern half of Sumba Island.[https://www.ethnologue.com/language/xbr "Kambera"] at Ethnologue (22nd ed., 2019).
The Hawu language of Savu Island is suspected of having a non-Austronesian substratum, but perhaps not to a greater extent that other languages of central and eastern Flores, such as Sika, or indeed of Central Malayo-Polynesian in general.
Classification
The Sumba–Hawu languages are all closely related. Blust (2008){{cite journal |last=Blust |first=Robert |title=Is There a Bima-Sumba Subgroup? |journal=Oceanic Linguistics |volume=47 |issue=1 |year=2008 |pages=45–113 |doi=10.1353/ol.0.0006 |jstor=20172340 |s2cid=144311741 }} found convincing evidence for linking Kambera (representing the Sumba languages) with Hawu.
{{tree list}}
- Sumba–Hawu
- Hawu–Dhao
- Hawu
- Dhao
- Sumba languagesAsplund, Leif (2010). [https://www.academia.edu/6964026 The Languages of Sumba.] Paper presented at the East Nusantara Conference in Kupang.
- Central–East Sumbanese
- East Sumbanese: Kambera (dialect cluster)
- Mamboru
- Central Sumbanese
- Anakalangu
- Wanukaka
- Ponduk
- Baliledu
- Wejewa–Lamboya
- Kodi–Gaura
{{tree list/end}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.ethnologue.com/subgroups/sumba-hawu Sumba–Hawu] at Ethnologue (22nd ed., 2019).
{{Central Malayo-Polynesian languages}}
{{Languages of Indonesia}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sumba-Hawu languages}}
Category:Languages of Indonesia
{{austronesian-lang-stub}}