Tacuarembó Department

The first division of the Republic in six departments happened in 1816. Two more departments were formed later in that year. At that time, Paysandú Department included all the territory north of the Río Negro, which included the current departments of Artigas, Rivera, Tacuarembó, Salto, Paysandú and Río Negro. On 17 June 1837 a new division of Uruguay was made and this territory was divided in three parts. In the new division, the Tacuarembó Department included also the actual department of Rivera, until it was split from it in 1884.{{cn|date=January 2023}}

File:Tacuarembó Department map.jpg

The south borders of the department are delimited by Río Negro, which, as a result of the dam near Paso de los Toros along its course, forms the Rincón del Bonete Reservoir, also called the Gabriel Terra Reservoir. With a surface area of about {{convert|4000|sqmi|km2}}, it is the largest reservoir in South America.{{cite web |title= Negro River |publisher= Encyclopædia Britannica |url= http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/408198/Negro-River |accessdate= 12 August 2010}} Tributary streams and rivers to the Río Negro, from east to west are: Río Tacuarembó with its many tributaries, Arroyo de Clara with its tributary Arroyo del Sarandí, Arroyo Malo with its tributaries Arroyo Rolón and Arroyo Guaviyú. Into the Rincón del Bonete Reservoir discharge the streams Arroyo Carpintería, Arroyo Laureles, Arroyo Achar, Arroyo del Tigre Chico and Arroyo Cardoso.

Part of the western border of the department with if formed by Arroyo Salsipuedes Grande, which discharges further downstream the Río Negro, into the Rincón de Baygorria Reservoir. A tributary of this stream is Arroyo Salsipuedes Chico.

Tributaries of Río Tacuarembó flowing through most of the north of the department, from east to west, are: Arroyo Caraguatá with its tributaries Arroyo Coronilla, Bañado de los Cinco Sauces and Bañado del Turupí, Arroyo Yaguarí with its tributaries Arroyo Carpintería and Arroyo Cuaró, Arroyo Zapucay, Arroyo Cuñapirú, Arroyo Laureles which also forms part of the northern border of the department, Arroyo de las Cañas, Arroyo Tacuarembó Chico with its tributaries Arroyo Tres Cruces, Arroyo Tranqueras and Arroyo Batoví, and Arroyo Veras. A small lake named Laguna Paolino forms on the west side of Arroyo Yaguarí near Ansina.

Along the west border of the department runs the hill range Cuchilla de Haedo, forming the hills Cerro de las Minas, Cerros de Batoví, Cerro Charrúa and Cerro Lambaré. Further to the west is also the hill Cerro del Ñandubal.

{{bar box

|title=Ethnic groups in Tacuarembó (2011 est.){{cite web|title=Población por sexo y ascendencia étnico racial, según departamento.|language=es|publisher=National Institute of Statistics|url=https://www.ine.gub.uy/web/guest/censos-2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201130232330/https://www.ine.gub.uy/web/guest/censos-2011|archive-date=30 November 2020}}

|titlebar=#ddd

|left1=Ethnic groups

|right1=Percent

|float=right

|bars=

{{bar percent|White|GREEN|87.1}}

{{bar percent|Black |BLUE|9.7}}

{{bar percent|Indigenous |RED|8.0}}

{{bar percent|Asian|YELLOW|0.6}}

{{bar percent|None/Other/Unspecified|gray|2.1}}

}}

As of the census of 2011, Tacuarembó Department had a population of 90,053 (male and female) and 37,647 households.{{cite web |url=http://www.ine.gub.uy/censos2011/resultadosfinales/tacuarembo.html |title=Censos 2011 Tacuarembó (needs flash plugin)|year=2012 |publisher=INE |accessdate=25 August 2012}}

Demographic data for Tacuarembó Department in 2010:

• Population growth rate: 0.786%
• Birth Rate: 16.69 births/1,000 people
• Death Rate: 8.21 deaths/1,000 people
• Average age: 31.1 (29.7 male, 32.4 female)
• Life Expectancy at Birth:
• Total population: 76.17
• Male: 71.70
• Female: 81.32
• Average per household income: 21,854 pesos/month
• Urban per capita income: 8,844 pesos/month

2010 Data Source:{{cite web |url=http://www.ine.gub.uy/biblioteca/uruguayencifras2011/Uruguay%20en%20cifras%202011%20-%2002%20-%20Poblacion.pdf |title=Uruguay en cifras |year=2011 |language=Spanish |format=PDF |publisher=INE |accessdate=25 October 2012}}

|

|-

! align="left" style="padding-left:20px;" colspan=2 | Rural population

|-

| colspan=2 | According to the 2011 census, Tacuarembó department has a rural population of 9,660.

|}

• List of populated places in Uruguay#Tacuarembó Department
• Carlos Gardel#Birthplace controversy
• Valle Edén
• Cerro Batoví

• {{cite book|last=Domínguez|first=Carlos María|authorlink=Carlos María Domínguez|title=El norte profundo|year=2004|place=Montevideo|publisher=Ediciones de la Banda Oriental|language=es}}

{{Reflist}}

{{Commons category}}

• [https://web.archive.org/web/20061121052029/http://www.imtacuarembo.gub.uy/ Official site of the Intendencia Departamental de Tacuarembó]
• [http://www.ine.gub.uy/mapas/censos2011/para%20colgar%20en%20web/pdf/18_UYTA/A1V_18Departamental%201%20de%202.pdf INE map of Tacuarembó Department (southwest)] (PDF 2.2MB)
• [http://www.ine.gub.uy/mapas/censos2011/para%20colgar%20en%20web/pdf/18_UYTA/A0H_18Departamental%202%20de%202.pdf INE map of Tacuarembó Department (north and east)] (PDF 3.75MB)
• [http://www.periodicas.edu.uy/Nuestra_tierra/pdfs/Los_Departamentos_15.pdf Nuestra Terra, Colección Los Departamentos, Vol.15 "Tacuarembó"]

{{Coord|32|6|0|S|55|46|0|W|display=title}}

{{Tacuarembó Department}}

{{Departments of Uruguay}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tacuarembo Department}}

Category:Departments of Uruguay

Category:States and territories established in 1837

Category:1837 establishments in Uruguay