Talk:Gaza genocide/Archive 8#Requested move 28 March 2025

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Another important publication

For review: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14623528.2024.2448061 BobFromBrockley (talk) 09:34, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

:That's a more in depth account than the Speri article, I would say, based on "Despite all these, as the above examples suggests, the Israel-critical camp has grown considerably louder in the last year" and given that this is again concerned mainly with the US, we have the balance in our article more or less correct. Selfstudier (talk) 12:17, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

::Antisemitism has been quoted back at people so much I'm sure it has made many people antisemitic. It is like an engineer in charge of some building works who was told practically any time he said some work needed redoing that he was saying it because they were black. He couldn't have cared less what colour they were. It just led to his hating the job and the people saying that and leaving. NadVolum (talk) 12:58, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

:::This seems entirely disconnected from the topic of this discussion. Please see WP:NOTFORUM. Simonm223 (talk) 13:47, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

::Yes it covers similar ground to Speri but with much more depth and analytical rigour. I agree both largely confirm the balance of this article.

::[https://web.archive.org/web/20241221004249/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/dec/20/genocide-definition-mass-violence-scholars-gaza Speri] mentions Uğur Ümit Üngör, Rav Segal, Abdelwahab El-Affendi, Marianne Hirsch, Omer Bartov and William Schabas and on one side, Norman Goda and Jeffrey Herf on the other. Of these, all but Hirsch, Goda and Herf figure prominently in our article, so this secondary source largely confirms our sense of who is DUE. On this basis, we should consider adding Hirsch, Goda and Herf to the article.

::Speri also notes

:::Early in the war, this debate played out in op-eds and [https://web.archive.org/web/20241220115832/https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfM8f78BT77iwUO4B-82YKWTsVOpvR_zcSIJxTlLJJYP99yKw/viewform?fbclid=IwAR0bcD4UBjPWOKESkkoxvt5sbu5ZVwqH8M8vrVOfgMUwNKOGrDonMPTIkRo dueling] [https://web.archive.org/web/20241221100657/https://contendingmodernities.nd.edu/global-currents/statement-of-scholars-7-october/ open] [https://web.archive.org/web/20241220130853/https://www.nybooks.com/online/2023/12/08/an-exchange-on-holocaust-memory/?srsltid=AfmBOorpUA8Yzs_ZOs4wBPhjLZ64OJNzSjdrdJ-mNAJlIfTuQkGlkMjM letters]. In one, more than 150 academics framed the Hamas attacks as an echo of “the pogroms that paved the way to the Final Solution”. In another, more than 55 scholars warned of the “danger of genocide” by Israel in Gaza and invoked states’ duty to intervene.

::I think we might consider citing these letters. The signatories are very notable (including Jan Grabowski, Jan T. Gross and Yehuda Bauer in the case of [https://web.archive.org/web/20241220115832/https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfM8f78BT77iwUO4B-82YKWTsVOpvR_zcSIJxTlLJJYP99yKw/viewform?fbclid=IwAR0bcD4UBjPWOKESkkoxvt5sbu5ZVwqH8M8vrVOfgMUwNKOGrDonMPTIkRo one letter];

::Bartov, and Christopher Browning in the [https://www.nybooks.com/online/2023/11/20/an-open-letter-on-the-misuse-of-holocaust-memory/ first NYRB letter]; Goda, Herf, Gross, and Sander Gilman [https://www.nybooks.com/online/2023/12/08/an-exchange-on-holocaust-memory/ replying]).

::IKlein mentions Segal, Bartov, Dirk Moses, Samuel Moyn, the NYRB letter, Barry Trachtenberg, Omar Shahabudin McDoom, Amos Goldberg on one side. I think we mention all of those except Moyn and the NYRB letter. On the other side she mentions Bauer, Michael Berenbaum, Polly Zavadivker, Richard Libowitz, the Grabowski letter, Tuvia Friling, Herf & Goda's letter, and Yad Vashem. Of these, our coverage is weaker, I think only mentioning Berenbaum and Zavadivker. I would suggest we correct that slight imbalance.

::The key thing that both Speri and Klein set out very well, which I don't think we reflect, is that the discipline of genocide studies has been fundamentally split by this question, which seems an important point to me. BobFromBrockley (talk) 15:15, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

:::I did add something after you posted the Speri article -> "In late 2024, The Guardian reported a continuing split in the field with "with many keeping to the sidelines·" It's just one field and only in the US so I don't think it's that critical but we could expand it a little, I guess. Selfstudier (talk) 16:29, 9 January 2025 (UTC)

::::Yes that's a good sentence; I think worth expanding a little. Good point about US, and Klein also explicitly says she focuses on scholars in US and Israel and that she's leaving Europe to others. True it's only one field, but it's the field for analysing genocide. BobFromBrockley (talk) 17:15, 14 January 2025 (UTC)

:::Herf and Goda's article on the case has not been included directly due to it being posted via a GUNREL source. With this article from the Journal of Genocide Research, we can add in information on their position cited to this article. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 13:21, 10 January 2025 (UTC)

::::Oh the JGR article doesn't reference Herf and Goda's main article, but instead interviews and a different collaborative piece they did. We can still cite this JGR article, but using any if the references it has for Herf and Goda are also fine duw to being from RS. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 13:31, 10 January 2025 (UTC)

:::::By "main article" do you mean Quillette? Agree we shouldn't cite that. However, [https://web.archive.org/web/20231117192350/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/17/opinion/israel-hamas-rules-of-war.html their NYT letter responding to Bartov] and their NYRB letter are probably both noteworthy I think. There's a little bit of secondary coverage of them, as well as of Herf's controversial YIVO panel.[https://fathomjournal.org/comparing-the-hamas-pogrom-of-7-october-to-the-holocaust-is-a-misuse-of-holocaust-remembrance-say-omer-bartov-raz-segal-christopher-browning-et-al-this-is-why-they-are-wrong/][https://issforum.org/commentary/h-diplorjissf-commentary-the-long-shadow-of-world-war-ii-and-the-holocaust][https://www.timesofisrael.com/a-ny-yiddish-center-finds-nazis-lurking-deep-within-hamass-ideology/][https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23739770.2024.2322823] BobFromBrockley (talk) 17:23, 14 January 2025 (UTC)

::::::@Bobfrombrockley yep. If someone else doesn't do it before me, I'll look at adding them to the article in the coming days. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 10:35, 15 January 2025 (UTC)

:::::::I've added their opinions from Klein's journal article. The other articles don't seem to workable, as they don't really give any depth to their opinions into the accusation of genocide in Gaza, and more so detail how Hamas is linked to the Nazis, how October 7 is linked to the Holocaust, and how October 7 was genocidal (would be good to add to the October 7 genocide article). If you can see them being linked more explicitly, please expand their section with the references. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:16, 16 January 2025 (UTC)

:::At some point we will have access to [https://jewishcurrents.org/can-genocide-studies-survive-a-genocide-in-gaza Can Genocide Studies Survive a Genocide in Gaza?] "What's the point of this field?" said A.Dirk Moses.."Is it in fact enabling the mass killing of Palestinians in the name of self defense and genocide prevention. If that's the case, then the field is dead - not only incoherent but complicit in mass killing" echoing a similar point made [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14623528.2024.2305525#d1e148 The Futility of Genocide Studies After Gaza] a year ago "What then remains for a field whose core mission is genocide prevention if major "democracies" see quasi-genocidal acts as valid policy options? Even more serious, where can the field stand if scholars from within and around it are unwilling to call the behaviour out?" Selfstudier (talk) 13:20, 11 January 2025 (UTC)

::::{{Ping|Bobfrombrockley}}, {{Ping|Selfstudier}} [https://jewishcurrents.org/can-genocide-studies-survive-a-genocide-in-gaza WE HAVE ACCESS!] -- Cdjp1 (talk) 23:36, 23 January 2025 (UTC)

Cuban ministry

{{Ping|Smallangryplanet}} as was detailed in the edit summary, the reference was removed from the "Works cited" as there was no longer any reference in the article that called it. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 13:47, 24 January 2025 (UTC)

:I guess my question would be why the Cuban position was removed from the article. Simonm223 (talk) 14:02, 24 January 2025 (UTC)

::The Cuban position hasn't been removed, a footnote listing the countries that supported the South African filing at the ICJ was removed, which was the only place this reference was featured. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 15:24, 24 January 2025 (UTC)

:::Well it looks like there were some improvements that made sure Cuba's position was included so all's well that ends well. Simonm223 (talk) 19:59, 24 January 2025 (UTC)

:::@Cdjp1 sorry, just seeing this now. The edit summary just said {{tq|no longer in use}}, but there was content in the article referencing Cuba's position so I figured it was a mis-delete, didn't realise it had been ref'd in a removed footnote, sorry. I've included Cuba's position w/r/t the ICJ case and restored the reference. Smallangryplanet (talk) 19:59, 24 January 2025 (UTC)

::::Checking whether the reference name appears in the article is an action that can be completed in seconds, for future use. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 21:12, 24 January 2025 (UTC)

Edit request from [[WP:RFED]]

{{edit extended-protected|answered=yes}}

Add “by June 30, 2024” to the sentence: The Lancet has estimated 70,000 deaths due to traumatic injuries.[8] Seahumidity (talk) 23:09, 12 January 2025 (UTC)

:{{done}} LizardJr8 (talk) 23:12, 20 January 2025 (UTC)

::Not done - "Assuming that the level of under-reporting of 41% continued from July to October, 2024, it is plausible that the true figure now exceeds 70 000.", "We estimated around 64 000 deaths due to traumatic injuries from Oct 7, 2023, to June 30, 2024," Originalcola (talk) 23:39, 20 January 2025 (UTC)

:::Understood, good catch, thanks. LizardJr8 (talk) 23:42, 20 January 2025 (UTC)

Edit request from [[WP:RFED]]

{{edit extended-protected|answered=yes}}

Add that 80 Palestinians in Gaza have been killed since the “ceasefire” began (i.e. genocide direct deaths have continued albeit at a slower pace) https://www.dropsitenews.com/p/death-and-destruction-returning-to-rafah https://news.antiwar.com/2025/01/29/israeli-forces-have-killed-more-than-80-palestinians-in-gaza-since-ceasefire-went-into-effect/ Seahumidity (talk) 09:46, 30 January 2025 (UTC)

{{Not done}}: please provide reliable sources that support the change you want to be made. Dr vulpes (Talk) 09:16, 7 February 2025 (UTC)

RFC about due weight for expert and activist views

{{User:ClueBot III/DoNotArchiveUntil|1741078878}}

{{discussion top|This RfC was opened in good faith, and I think a lot of editors here understand the OP's concern about possible overinclusion of sources. However, as noted in the discussion, the impact of this RfC is unclear (which sources from the list are not OK in the article? which sources already in the article must go?), and if the proposal is carried, we may need to create more carve-outs to already bloated rules of Wikipedia, which the editors who expressed this concern oppose. This RfC is thus left with no action.

The OP may want to check the following policies and guidance:

(non-admin closure) Szmenderowiecki (talk) 10:22, 21 February 2025 (UTC)

}}

Generally speaking, when can views (by experts and "expert activists", such as human rights orgs) be included in the article, and not just in the list? Please vote for the minimal standard you consider due.

  1. Any reliable source
  2. expert or well-known expert activists, such as major rights organizations
  3. 2., but only if cited by RS, peer-reviewed, or comparable
  4. 2., but only if cited by major RS, peer-reviewed in a major journal that does not primarily publish about the I/P conflict, or comparable
  5. Experts cited by experts within an academic publication

I believe to have mentioned all significant views, but !voters can and should elaborate on destinctions I may have missed. FortunateSons (talk) 08:51, 28 January 2025 (UTC)

Polling

  • Malformed RfC: What is this meant to change? Do you have any examples? This is hopelessly vague. RfCs should be for specific changes. Parabolist (talk) 09:43, 28 January 2025 (UTC)
  • :The issue is shown in the discussion linked below: there is no standard for inclusion, leading to repeated issues/discussions about due weight and an outcome where - for example - small activist organisations are included, but well-known professors are excluded. I believe that creating consistent minimal requirements (such as cutting off reliable but minor organisations and/or requiring experts to be cited or published by a news source/peer reviewed would cut down much of that noise without having to have a discussion on the merits of ~ 15 sources. Specific disputed cases are - for example - the German law professors, EMHRM, L4P etc. I would manually remove them, but this will inevitably be partially reverted, so a centralised discussion is probably preferable from the perspective of preserving editor time. FortunateSons (talk) 09:52, 28 January 2025 (UTC)
  • 3 for experts, 4 for expert activists at this point in time, we probably have hundreds (if not thousands) of statements that meet the general requirements for reliable sources, but only limited meta-analyis without (at best) strong bias, requiring editorial discretion. Nevertheless, the article is light on (particularly non-anglophone) scholarship, despite being at or over the desired total length. We should focus on improving the quality of arguments, by restricting ourselves to experts only as recognised by some external authority, and activists only as recognised by a very significant authority. While there was a place for press releases and 'any statement by any experts', this simply is no longer the case. With activists always receiving more attention by media, they are only due if they receive a lot more attention than comparable organisations, or if they are very major (such as Amnesty or HRW). FortunateSons (talk) 10:13, 28 January 2025 (UTC)
  • 4 - There are lots of places and contexts in which people want to lines like "The ADL says....." or "Amnesty International issued a report saying....". In general, I think the opinions or positions of organizations of that nature are only really notable and worth mentioning if they have been noted in reliable sources. NickCT (talk) 14:09, 29 January 2025 (UTC)
  • Malformed RFC per my comment below. Any WP:RS can be included, but the inclusion of, and amount of text dedicated to, a specific perspective is based on whether it is WP:DUE; and whether we highlight or focus on individual scholars and commentators depends on whether they have something unique that needs to be added to the article per WP:BALASP. Obviously the sequence of increasing source-quality here lends a bit more weight to something a source says, but on a topic like this, where huge amounts of ink has been spilled, inclusion isn't really solely or even primarily about the quality of an individual source, it's about how things fit into the larger article and how well the article as a whole reflects the key points from the best available scholarship. --Aquillion (talk) 21:12, 3 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Malformed RFC - I dont see this article as having deviated from broader wikipedia policy, and adding instruction creep here that won't necessarily apply to other articles in conflict areas seems wrong. Would rather see an RFC as part of broader proposal for rule changes, and even then I'd be skeptical about the need for such an RFC. Bluethricecreamman (talk) 22:32, 3 February 2025 (UTC)
  • I tend to agree that this needs to be a "broader proposal for rule changes" as Bluethricecreamman put it, instead of trying to carve out special instruction-creep for one particular article. Toward that broader end, I would actually support the "3 for experts, 4 for expert activists" proposal of FortunateSons (and "4 for expert activists" specifically for NickCT's reasoning about them).  — SMcCandlish ¢ 😼  20:37, 6 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Malformed RfC in the sense that it attempts to impose a different standard on this article than the rest of en.wiki. Generally, we follow 1 or 2: we judge sources by their WP:reliability, which is a factor of things like published by a reputable institution, written by a recognized expert, amount of times that publication itself has been cited etc. 3/4/5 would constitute top-tier sources, and if there's an abundance of sources then of course we should favour 3/4/5. But we don't impose the 3/4/5 limit on most articles on en.wiki. The field of research on the Gaza genocide is not yet near the level of research on, say, The Holocaust, so the quality of sources we use here will likely be lower.VR (Please ping on reply) 21:22, 12 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Malformed RfC As I mentioned in the discussion I don't have the first inkling what this RfC wants to actually do to the article other than possibly purge some otherwise reliable sources by creating novel source reliability criteria. The absence of an RfC before is a red flag along with the vagueness of the question. I would suggest the person who proposed this RfC should withdraw the RfC proposal and start a conversation regarding the reliability of whichever sources they think don't meet muster. Simonm223 (talk) 20:33, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
  • 4, and not a malformed RfC. This RfC should not be necessary, but that doesn't mean that it's malformed. This is not about reliability or not - it's about due weight. A source can be the pinnacle of reliability and not merit inclusion in a particular article per due weight. As an example, a source may be very reliable for factual information about the purported genocide, but the opinions of its authors may not be due weight to include. Some other considerations are to prevent this article (and any other) from becoming a list of a bunch of viewpoints that don't do anything to further the encyclopedic understanding of the content of the article. While including some expert and even activist opinions/statements is due for this article, they should be selected carefully to provide balance and neutrality rather than just including many people who have said things. Part of maintaining neutrality is preferring opinions of non-activist/neutral sources over activist sources. Option 4 comes closest to implementing those considerations. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 20:49, 14 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Malformed RfC (per Bluethricecreamman and others) and no WP:RFCBEFORE. M.Bitton (talk) 21:50, 14 February 2025 (UTC)

Discussions

: I believe that there is some inconsistency regarding when and why views by experts and activists are included in this article, and believe that a consistent standard might be beneficial here. The last discussion can be found at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide/Archive_7#German_law_professor_opinions. FortunateSons (talk) 08:57, 28 January 2025 (UTC)

:Pings (exluding one tbanned editor and one person who engaged for procedure only): @Cdjp1, @Bogazicili, @3Kingdoms, @David A FortunateSons (talk) 09:31, 28 January 2025 (UTC)

:Now, if my bias isn't already evident, I place weight on assessments, analyses, and opinions published in academic journals, and tend to lean more to the sociological and historical schools. So I believe we should be using such pieces in the article (see the articles from the Journal of Genocide Research). Beyond that, those individuals who are recognised as prominent individuals (who we can consider in this category we can hash out, but the example I have in mind is Omer Bartov, who I'd like to think we can all agree is someone worthy of mention) who publish their opinions etc. in non-academic reliable sources should be included due to their requisite expertise, even if not published in what I consider the ideal publications.

:Since this RFC comes off of the discussion of the German legal scholars, I do want to see the opinions of those outside of the anglophone world to be included more than they currently are in the article, so we have a more global perspective on the matter.

:One thing we now have that we didn't previously, is articles in popular RS and academic RS that are summarising, highlighting, and contrasting the different opinions etc. of individuals who should be listened to on the matter, this helps us in being able to select who should be included, with the caveat of biases being present in these pieces such as anglophonism (I am unaware at this point of any articles of this kind in other languages).

:On an official "vote", I will hold off for now to see other opinions and arguments, but I see no "bad" options suggested. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 09:57, 28 January 2025 (UTC)

  • The basic premise here misses how we're supposed to use such sources. Per WP:NPOV, our goal is {{tq|representing fairly, proportionately, and, as far as possible, without editorial bias, all the significant views that have been published by reliable sources on a topic.}} This means that being a WP:RS is sufficient for inclusion - but it doesn't mean we list every single position taken by a RS (or even an expert, or whatever) indiscriminately. Rather, the goal is to determine what broad views exist, and to cover each of them. If there are five or ten or fifty scholars saying basically the same thing, we don't list them all individually; instead, we weave them together into coverage of that broad position. The key thing is to avoid a situation where people on different sides of an intensely controversial dispute are trying to flood the page with people repeatedly saying the things they agree with. We don't determine due weight by nose-counting (at least, not mostly) or by which perspective has more snappy quotes. So whether a particular scholar's perspective gets emphasis should depend on whether it is a new perspective (that is, whether it adds something not already in the article) and whether adding it would risk unbalancing the article's focus. --Aquillion (talk) 21:12, 3 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :I broadly agree with all of that. Unfortunately, in practice, the issue described as {{tq|a situation where people on different sides of an intensely controversial dispute are trying to flood the page with people repeatedly saying the things they agree with}} is - in my opinion - occurring, but there is no agreement about which (if any) are instances of such. I believe moving towards above-average scholarship or at least high-quality ‘expert activists’ (with exceptions, therefore ‘Generally’) is a good way to cut through the noise, but if you have an alternative proposal that doesn’t look like disputes about a plethora of sources (for example, see the section about German legal views above), I’m happy to support that instead.
  • :No hard feeling if not, but while your vote is obviously valid, I would appreciate a short explanation what the difference between your vote and a 1 vote would be? Is it your opinion that the RfC isn’t able to make that determination in a binding way, or that the question is poorly phrased? FortunateSons (talk) 22:12, 3 February 2025 (UTC)

:::I mean, my objection to 1 is that I fear people would use it as a rationale to cram even more random talking heads or one-off papers into the article, even if it's redundant with what's already there. Setting a threshold for the quality of sources is one way to try and keep that under control. At the same time, seeing talk of {{tq|expert activists}} makes my skin crawl because in my experience that's not an easy line to draw. What ultimately matters is WP:DUE weight; a talking head with no expertise has little weight, but an established scholar with a weighty reputation does matter, even if editors feel that they're an {{tq|expert activist}}. In that respect I guess I lean towards 2 but I feel the whole RFC is fundimentially the wrong way to think about structuring the article and deciding what to include - you want to start with high-quality secondary sources that survey the entire topic, then flesh out key aspects from there using the best available sources for each aspect. I'd also consider calling sources activists (especially scholars) to be emotive language, and in some cases even a potential WP:BLPTALK violation if they're not described that way in reliable sources, so I'd avoid focusing on that aspect - I've seen too many topic-areas devolve into people shouting at each other about how the sources they disagree with are all activists. A source having a perspective, even a very strong and strident perspective, does not make them an activist - otherwise we end up with nonsense like people dismissing all of mainstream climate science across academia as activism! (Which people do, in fact, try to do.) If you're talking solely about self-described activists that's different, but I get the sense that that's not what you mean ("expert activists" is a term that makes alarm bells go off in my head.) I'd also draw a clear distinction between things published as activism, and things published elsewhere - an academic can wear two hats; the fact that they might support activism in their private life does not render their peer-reviewed publications "expert activism", whatever that means. --Aquillion (talk) 15:46, 7 February 2025 (UTC)

::::As an outside observer (no personal connection to either side of the conflict), it's hard to accept that most of these academics are acting objectively in their assessments. The section on genocidal intent is a good example (and the most critical) -they'll take vague and ambiguous comments from Israeli officials (like "exact a huge price from the enemy") and interpret them as part of a systematic attempt by the state to eliminate Gazan/Palestinian civilians "as such". And without any other evidence, I just don't see a solid connection here. Numerous examples of this too.

::::I also don't agree with the title of this article, but I won't re-open that can of worms again (I understand this has been RfC'd and litigated left and right). The vast majority of people outside of Wiki read this title and take it to mean not a generalized description of the subject matter, but a statement of fact, beyond a mere allegation. Which it most certainly is not. Jonathan f1 (talk) 17:52, 14 February 2025 (UTC)

:I'm not seeing any RfC before here which makes it a bit difficult to contextualize what the RfC is trying to resolve and why it's needed. Simonm223 (talk) 18:03, 14 February 2025 (UTC)

::The RFCbefore is the discussion about German academics (linked above), where this issue was discussed (at least that’s the last discussion I‘m aware of). FortunateSons (talk) 08:18, 15 February 2025 (UTC)

{{discussion bottom}}

About

Im proposing we drop allegation in "This article is about accusations against Israel during the Gaza war."

because its no longer allegation as per UN and various human rights organization. Even the opening statement says it.there is number of articles in google scholar that also concludes the same Astropulse (talk) 04:53, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:You would need to start a formal RFC, and I would suggest pinging those involved in previous RFCs on this article for their input in the discussion. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 13:33, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:When an RFC is created, I'll be voting Support, especially now given what a certain newly-inaugurated official has openly stated about what he wants to do to the region. B3251(talk) 13:42, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:It is an allegation about a crime and for the top ranks involved it would come under WP:BLP. We can't stop saying it is alleged until the court rules on it or else a very long time afterwards with academic sources agreeing. NadVolum (talk) 13:56, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

::WP:BLP does not apply to large groups (like entire nations.) See WP:BLPGROUP. --Aquillion (talk) 14:05, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::It does apply though to the leaders who are accused of instigating it. Intent is necessary for genocide.and even for a company the only time we'd say one has committed fraud is if they've been found guilty of it or they were a fly by night and have disappeared. NadVolum (talk) 19:53, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

::::No, absolutely not - only if they're mentioned by name. Otherwise WP:BLP could be applied to every company and every nation by arguing that any description of their activities has BLP implications for the people who run them. To be clear, saying that eg. a company committed fraud or a nation committed genocide does not have even the smallest sliver of a BLP consideration. Given the severity such a misinterpretation of BLP could have, I'm going to start a WP:BLPN discussion immediately. --Aquillion (talk) 17:44, 23 February 2025 (UTC)

A related article is being considered for deletion

Wikipedia:Articles for deletion/United States complicity in Israeli war crimes in the Gaza war

Specifically, that article is related to the United States support section of this article. Input would be appreciated, as if that article is deleted, content that was [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_complicity_in_Israeli_war_crimes_in_the_Gaza_war&diff=1262911612&oldid=1259806242 transferred from this article to that article] may have to be restored here. JasonMacker (talk) 18:33, 4 March 2025 (UTC)

:[https://web.archive.org/web/20250218141246/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_complicity_in_Israeli_war_crimes_in_the_Gaza_war Archived link] for posterity. I believe they were referring to a couple tidbits in the “Reactions” section ApexParagon (talk) 19:48, 17 March 2025 (UTC)

Update deaths in the infobox

the direct death toll has crossed 50,000.

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/clyz4nnqgvdo

The Wikipedia article on Gaza war mentions 64,021+

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaza_war

Hu741f4 (talk) 09:50, 24 March 2025 (UTC)

:The next UN snapshot should be released tomorrow, this will include the ~400 that were killed on the 18th, plus this killed between then and today. As I have been doing, I shall update the numbers with the snapshot. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 11:25, 24 March 2025 (UTC)

definition of genocide section

Hello @Cdjp1,

Looking at other List of genocides, I don’t see them including definitions of genocide, legal obstacles, etc. This content should be directly tied to the specific context of Gaza rather than presented in a general or academic manner.

I’m proposing that we either remove it [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaza_genocide&diff=prev&oldid=1282239166] or rewrite it to focus on how it pertains specifically to Gaza Or at the very least, it should be condensed into a single section or paragraph, summarizing the key points in relation to Gaza. Cinaroot (talk) 16:52, 25 March 2025 (UTC)

: === Legal Challenges and Definitions of Genocide ===

:The 1948 Genocide Convention defines genocide as acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial, or religious group, including killing, causing harm, preventing births, and forcibly transferring children.{{sfn|United Nations|2014}}{{cite web |title=United Nations Office on Genocide Prevention and the Responsibility to Protect |url=https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/genocide.shtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231201103920/https://www.un.org/en/genocideprevention/genocide.shtml |archive-date=1 December 2023 |access-date=3 January 2024 |website=United Nations}} Legal accountability for genocide has faced significant obstacles, with the ICJ never holding a state liable and the ICC facing political pressure and sanctions, particularly from Israel and the U.S. during the Gaza war. The legal threshold for genocidal intent remains a major barrier to prosecution. Raphael Lemkin’s broader definition included cultural and social destruction, while scholarly definitions emphasize large-scale, organized actions targeting a group’s survival.{{sfn|Semerdjian|2024|p=14|ref=Semerdjian2024b}} No minimum number of victims is required for a genocide ruling, as seen in the Gambia v. Myanmar case regarding the Rohingya genocide.{{Cite web |title=Large number of victims" ICTR/ICTY/IRMCT Case Law Database |url=https://cld.irmct.org/notions/show/508/large-number-of-victims# |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240825165026/https://cld.irmct.org/notions/show/508/large-number-of-victims |archive-date=25 August 2024 |website=International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals}}{{Cite web |title=Legal concepts and questions |url=https://iimm.un.org/legal-concepts/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240808100717/https://iimm.un.org/legal-concepts/ |archive-date=8 August 2024 |website=Independent Investigative Mechanism for Myanmar}} {{sfn|UNHR|2024|pp=24–25}}

:My proposal Cinaroot (talk) 17:46, 25 March 2025 (UTC)

::Good start, I would advise looking at Template:Expert opinions in the Gaza genocide debate, as there are various pieces in there not currently in the article (especially from legal folk) that cover this area. This matters are also covered in some of the papers published in the Journal of Genocide Research, off the top of my head the papers by Segal & Daniele, Sultany, Samudzi, and Jamshidi. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 18:45, 25 March 2025 (UTC)

:::Okay, I'll add this — which I think nicely summarizes everything that's currently written. This will allow us to have more space to add other expert opinions. Cinaroot (talk) 04:59, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

:I think the reason why you see more definitions and background info in this article is because this genocide has many more apologists, deniers and minimizers than most others, and when such controversy exists it often brings the debate back to fundamentals and definitions.

:Fwiw, I think the obstacles to accountability section is pretty focused on its relevance to Gaza (though it uses other international rulings to explain relevant precedents and context) and could remain mostly as-is, though possibly in a different subsection. I have been thinking about how to incorporate Third World and critical approaches to international law into the article. There's the debate about whether Gaza is a genocide, but among the majority of scholars who agree that it is there's also a debate over what it means for international law and the international order that the international community has failed to stop, and indeed many western liberal democracies have embraced, Israel's actions in Gaza. I think that's a really interesting, unique and essential aspect of the topic, and it's worth discussing how to best incorporate that. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 19:50, 25 March 2025 (UTC)

:Thanks for the changes. Yes the article on the definition of genocode is the right place for anything about genocide that is not directly related to this conflict and just a quick summary of that article is as much as should be here. NadVolum (talk) 09:29, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

=References=

{{reflist}}

"Alleged" genocidal acts?

Would it be appropriate to remove the word "alleged" from the subsection Alleged genocidal acts? IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 23:23, 20 March 2025 (UTC)

:That will probably be viewed as moving to saying the acts are genocidal in Wikivoice, so I can't see it passing. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 00:18, 21 March 2025 (UTC)

::Obviously a valid concern but there does seem to be an inconsistency with the titles here. The article title being "Gaza genocide" rather than "Alleged Gaza genocide", and the subsection "Genocidal intent" rather than "Alleged genocidal intent". IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 00:48, 21 March 2025 (UTC)

:::i changed it to 2023 - present: Killings, Displacement, and Damage. Its more neutral. Astropulse (talk) 01:51, 21 March 2025 (UTC)

::::Seems like a good move. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 08:59, 21 March 2025 (UTC)

::::Only the first word of the section's title should be capitalized. Also, I've changed the title to "Mass killings, starvation, destruction, and torture" to directly correlate with the subsections. Let me know what you think. JasonMacker (talk) 12:50, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::That's WP:Advocacy. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 14:59, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::What's being advocated here? I'd like to know so as to correct my error. JasonMacker (talk) 16:12, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::Portraying Israel as the aggressor rather than defending itself against the ruling highly militarized governing body of Gaza, Hamas, which set up its bases in civilian structures, then invaded Israel to start the war on Oct 7, followed by Hezbollah attacking Israel on October 8, then Houthis, Iran. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 16:26, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::How did my edit of changing the title of that section portray Israel as the aggressor? JasonMacker (talk) 17:03, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::The tone is non-neutral. The title of that section contributes a bit. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 18:24, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::I don't understand your objection. Is it for [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaza_genocide&diff=1281946104&oldid=1281831230 my specific edit] (which isn't in the current revision) or the article in general? This talk section is for discussing the title of the section that covers Israel's mass killings, starvation, destruction, and torture. You initially claimed that my edit was "advocacy" and then didn't bother to corroborate that. Instead, you brought up a suggestion on how to editorialize this article to fit your POV. Please stick to the actual discussion. If you have concerns about the article in general, make a new section on this talk page. JasonMacker (talk) 15:05, 25 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::It’s too big. I reverted it. I kept “destruction” instead of “damage” because “destruction” is what’s used in the body. Astropulse (talk) 15:47, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::That's fine. It's preferable to having the unnecessary expression of doubt "alleged". JasonMacker (talk) 17:38, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::I still think "Genocidal acts" is the most accurate title for the section. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 18:53, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::Well you can be Bold and change it. If no one reverts it - we can keep it. because my rfc to change short description have mixed receptions Astropulse (talk) 04:18, 25 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::You raise a good point, which is that we should ask what the goal is with a longer title for the section that can just be referred to as genocidal acts. We have the section just after it titled "genocidal intent" and not "Intent to kill, starve, destroy, and torture Gazans" as though the word genocide ought to be replaced with more specific words. So I would endorse "Genocidal acts" as the title for the section. JasonMacker (talk) 15:11, 25 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::I think I'll be implementing this section title (genocidal acts), any objections? IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 00:25, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::Yes. There's no genocidal intent. Quite a few sources have already been mentioned. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 01:02, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::I think your objection is to this entire article rather than just this section title. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 01:12, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::And you haven't mentioned any sources in this discussion. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 01:14, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::No need to repeat. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide#c-PhotogenicScientist-20250226201800-TarnishedPath-20250223070300] Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 01:22, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::::I really don't think this is a valid objection. Can anyone else weigh in here or will we have to start an RfC? IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 01:38, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::::Since there is only one person objecting - i dont think we need rfc. wait to see other people opinions. or go back to my version. rfc's are time consuming.

::::::::::::::Genocidal acts refer to actions listed in the Genocide Convention (such as killing members of a group, imposing destructive living conditions, or preventing births). The section presents reported acts and cites allegations made by credible international organizations. Genocidal intent section is making the case for intent. If there is a WP:DUE issue - then body should be updated. Title can remain unchanged Cinaroot (talk) 02:04, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::::::Since there is only one person objecting? @Pyramids09 @Closetside @Quaerens-veritatem @SMcCandlish @Barnards.tar.gz Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 11:15, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::::::hello - its not appropriate to ping specific user's that you think will influence the consensus. You may post it in both Israel and Palestine project channels - but pining or working with specific user's to coordinate ( may violate wiki policies see Wikipedia:Canvassing ) Cinaroot (talk) 17:01, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::::::Inclusion criteria for this list? As it may fall foul of canvassing. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 17:03, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::::::Agree with Allthemilescombined1 as stated. Quaerens-veritatem (talk) 23:26, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::::39%, giving no consideration to weight or quality that differs between the sources (scholarly papers Vs pop media), does not take the effort to cut out individuals who appear multiple times or individuals who change their assessment, doesn't caveat how some sources are the combined opinion of multiple specialists while others are singular specialists. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 08:55, 27 March 2025 (UTC)

:No, because these are indeed allegations. ~ Mathmo Talk 02:44, 5 April 2025 (UTC)

{{od|::::::::::::::}}Perhaps you're right, I've aborted the RfC. We'll see what others say here. By the way, could you clarify which title you are expressing "can remain unchanged"? IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 02:17, 26 March 2025 (UTC)

:::The WP:TITLE is fine, there is no need to try and write the contents of articles into the title. NadVolum (talk) 15:32, 21 March 2025 (UTC)

Requested move 28 March 2025

:The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review after discussing it on the closer's talk page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

The result of the move request was: not moved. This has already been settled numerous times. The majority of reliable sources refer to what Israel has done as genocide. It is the most recognizable name for the topic so it gets the first criteria right. It is what most people naturally search for, there are far less people searching it up as "accusations against Israel of genocide" or the like. It's the most concise way to refer to the topic. It will not be moved. (non-admin closure) Turtletennisfogwheat (talk) 12:09, 5 April 2025 (UTC)

----

:Gaza genocide → {{no redirect|Gaza genocide accusation}} – This current title is non-neutral (WP:NPOV). While many organizations believe that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, in the absence of a clear majority it makes more sense to use a more neutral title.

I am aware that there has been a previous RM in July 2024; however, the consensus was in fact less than 50 percent; That said, the old title, Allegations of genocide in the 2023 Israeli attack on Gaza, is excessively long, awkward, and unwiedly.

Mast303 (talk) 00:51, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose : This request should be closed per WP:SNOW. A similar proposal was made in December 2024 and it failed. In this RM, no strong rationale has been provided to justify a change. The RM is more like throwing something at the wall to see what sticks. Additionally, the article title was changed to Gaza genocide in May 2024 following an extensive discussion involving 73 participants and over 550 comments. Cinaroot (talk) 02:18, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

::I agree that it should be closed per WP:SNOW. No new arguments are presented here that would justify a new move request, there was no RFCBEFORE and there is a 0% chance that this passes. Chuckstablers (talk) 18:03, 29 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose: This was overwhelmingly settled in a May 2024 move discussion. ADifferentMan (talk) 06:01, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose OP has not provided any real argument as to what is wrong with the title or what has changed since the title was last changed. Simply asserting that the title violates NPOV is not enough. Consider that there are article titles such as Flat earth. Is that a violation of NPOV? No, because the article title simply provides the topic that the article will discuss. This article is about how Israel's mass killing and destruction in Gaza has been characterized as genocide. Hence, "Gaza genocide." The title is already neutral, and if anything more prominent human rights organizations and experts have shifted towards calling it a genocide in the past year. At the very least, OP should actually address the points raised in the previous move. JasonMacker (talk) 07:41, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose – if you know the RM will be extremely controversial, then why on earth would you fail to do any kind of RFCBEFORE to gauge possible support (including, possibly, specifying a title)? Regardless, as the right-wing media outlets will nevertheless seize on this discussion's closure as not moved as yet another example of Wikipedia's leftist bias, I officially propose we change this article's name to Alleged genocide in Gaza to appease right-wing media outlets. I wonder, what do they call it on Conservapedia? 🐔 Chicdat  Bawk to me! 11:28, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

::Thanks, I haven't looked at Conservapedia for some time. It is even more amazing than I remember, well also I feel rather sorry for all those people wasting their lives on such stupidity. Their 'Wizard of Oz' article, I wondered if it was really in earnest or some sort of joke. It's hard to tell with them as overall they're so po-faced. NadVolum (talk) 12:13, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

::By the way I couldn't find anything much about the war there, it's like they're avoiding it except to say things like the whole of the land belongs to Israell because of the Bible and history two thousand years ago. NadVolum (talk) 12:44, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose - Per the previous arguments, in particular the one about there being established precedent on the matter based on the May 2024 discussion. Cscescu (talk) 11:34, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

:Support - This title is blatantly inflammatory and non-neutral. It's skirting at the edge of declaring in Wikivoice that Israel is committing genocide.--RM (Be my friend) 12:16, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

::Could you clarify what, in your view, makes it inflammatory and non-neutral? Chuckstablers (talk) 17:57, 29 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose no evidence provided that something has substantially changed since the last move request—blindlynx 12:38, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose The title is a good description of the topic as shown by reliable sources whether they agree or not that a genocide is taking place. This has been gone through thoroughly in the RFC which moved to this title and one rejecting sticking in additional description into the title. NadVolum (talk) 12:41, 28 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose Uss157 (talk) 03:47, 29 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose, no serious alternative has been proposed by the OP or anyone else involved in this discussion. Additionally, the current title meets our current titling criteria to the letter: it is recognizable, natural, concise, and at least somewhat consistent with other similar topics such as Tamil genocide. For those arguing that this title is an NPOV violation, I would say that WP:POVNAME applies: {{tq|the prevalence of the name, or the fact that a given description has effectively become a proper name (and that proper name has become the common name), overrides concern that Wikipedia might appear as endorsing one side of an issue}}. TRCRF22 (talk) 15:29, 29 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose: For reasons already discussed numerous times on this page. WP:POVNAME applies, we have loads of reliable sources using "genocide" to describe the "mass killings in gaza", clear majority of genocide scholars agree it is genocide, etc. Plus we've already argued this in the past and determined the current title of Gaza Genocide would be used. While new move requests are always welcome (decisions on past ones can be revisited of course), i'd expect new arguments or facts to be presented to justify the request and none have been provided. Chuckstablers (talk) 17:54, 29 March 2025 (UTC)

::{{tqq|clear majority of genocide scholars agree it is genocide}}, is not the case, as the majority have not spoken on the matter publicly. You could say the majority we have sources for, or the majority who have published papers on the matter agree. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 23:30, 29 March 2025 (UTC)

:Support: Please refer to the discussion above [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide#c-PhotogenicScientist-20250226201800-TarnishedPath-20250223070300] and please note that the I/P area has been dominated by a group of editors and needs input from new voices. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 00:41, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::Also, rollback is needed to restore NPOV following this operation.[https://jewishjournal.com/cover_story/380074/gaming-the-wiki-system/] Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 00:46, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::Rollback to when exactly? Considering the arguments in that article point to before this article's creation? I will also note on the "dominated" notion, ignores the known operations from the "other side" (for lack of a better term) that is known to have occurred through (in part) state funded efforts. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 10:06, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::Recommendations for Wikipedia:[https://www.adl.org/resources/report/editing-hate-how-anti-israel-and-anti-jewish-bias-undermines-wikipedias-neutrality]

::::Consider language-related options: Wikipedia’s decentralized, volunteer model has led to 288 different Wikipedias, including the English-language version. In general, this approach has arguably led to more Wikipedians creating more pages, allowing its reach to grow dramatically. In practice, this federated model has led to huge differences in content between pages for different languages, effectively creating differing narratives, points-of-view, and foundational sources for search engines depending on which language an individual (or machine) accesses the page. The Wikipedia project should consider creating a system whereby certain, perhaps controversial, pages are determined to be “the gold standard” and translated and replicated across different language Wikipedia pages in order to ensure a neutral point of view across as many pages as possible.

::::Reputable expert program: Wikipedia should develop a program for experts on Israel/Palestine, vetted by the Wikimedia Foundation, to review contentious pages for accuracy and bias. Their official evaluations should be published on Wikipedia outside of the regular “talk” page comments. Editors should be able to open talk page discussions and Request for Comment surveys, as well as votes, on these evaluations to decide whether or not to adopt expert recommendations. Admins for contentious topics must also have subject area expertise, especially for topics with a history of bad-faith manipulation. There is precedent for giving subject matter experts more weight in highly charged situations. During the Covid-19 pandemic, for example, contentious pages were protected and changes were carefully screened by a small group of editors who were medical experts.

::::Pre-screening special closure editors: For contentious topics on Israel/Palestine, a special committee of administrators should vet and appoint Wikipedia editors (generally but not always the administrators) with the sole right to close talk page discussions (such as Request for Comment surveys) concerning disputes about article content. These editors’ Wikipedia histories should be carefully vetted to screen for exemplary records of resolving NPOV issues and exclude editors with a history of combativeness. Editors should not be able to close discussions on contentious topics.

::::Closure cannot be decided by a majority vote: Decisions on controversial content that become the subject of talk page discussions should be decided on the merits by specially designated closure editors, rather than by majority vote (as is the current policy but not always actual practice). Current Wikipedia policy allows bad-faith editors to game the system by canvassing for votes. Subject matter experts already designated for reviewing contentious pages should be alerted to discussions on these pages and invited to weigh in during the discussion phase. Admins often make decisions by headcount, rather than following policy.

::::Inauthentic behavior/state actors: Wikipedia should evaluate their existing tools against inauthentic behavior and foreign influence to determine whether they’re adequate to address current issues/concerns. Wikipedia has a reputation for effectively safeguarding against this type of risk, but is vulnerable to such actors introducing bias, especially over the long term and on lower visibility pages. Admins must have subject area expertise to recognize attempts at manipulating content and sources to identify potentially bad-faith efforts. Wikipedia should also use network analysis tools to identify suspicious, inauthentic activity and coordinated campaigns to distort contentious topics, such as coordination among more than two editors and content analysis.

::::Anti-abuse tools at scale: Wikipedia editors are at risk of identity-based harassment and abuse. According to previous research (Wulczyn et al. 2017), most targets on Wikipedia don’t report attacks (four of out five); other research finds that those exposed to toxic comments were less likely to participate and may leave the site altogether (Smirnov et al. 2023). Wikipedia should combine human review with systems that scale, such as automated detection, to identify, moderate and prevent abuse. Wikipedia must also assign more admins to supervise contentious topics adequately, such as through programs to develop more admins and arbitrators.

::::Prevent bias at scale: Wikipedia upholds the principle of NPOV to prevent bias in its entries, even though only a small percentage of pages meet this standard. Although high-profile articles are likely to receive more attention, less visible ones are targets for bad actors seeking to make ideologically-driven changes. Wikipedia should revisit existing policies against bias to ensure they are effective and can be implemented at scale.

::::Apply consistent sourcing standards: Disallow unreliable sources in consensus decisions and require verification of factual statements with reliable sources. When editors are in a dispute over what content will be allowed, Wikipedia does not apply the same standards for verifying facts as it does for public-facing articles. Editors can make arguments based on ideological grounds or weak sources (or none at all). Consensus discussions should be moderated by Wikipedia administrators to discourage and/or remove statements that would not be allowed on regular Wikipedia pages. Not all sources are reliable on all topics and must be evaluated individually for contested topics. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 14:48, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::My interpretation of all that is that you come from a thought bubble reading the Jewish Journal with someone in it giving their biased opinion of Wikipedia and complaining about the Palestinian POV pushers here without mentioning the Israeli POV pushers as well. And you've gone and turned yourself into a meat puppet just like that person was talking about and feel entitled to treat anyone who you disagree with you as one of these Palestinian POV pushers. NadVolum (talk) 15:37, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::Please take care around WP:Casting aspersions. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 16:39, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::Considering copy and pasting from the ADL report doesn't answer my points, would you care to actually respond? -- Cdjp1 (talk) 19:24, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::I can give you my opinion about how rollback should be done. If around 30 editors radically changed the I/P articles, their work should investigated carefully to see what should be rolled back. The RS list should be re-adjudicated or possibly abolished as the ADL suggested, with each source considered on a per-article basis. If editing patterns suggested some editors were paid, there should be an investigation with consequences. Some of the arbcom decisions to date seemed a little off in my opinion, but I think arbcom needs more members to address all the issues. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 19:39, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::So, has the ADL provided the names of the 30 suspected editors to yourself? And I will further again repeat, considering that they point to the 30 suspected users having been working for years since before October 2023, when should this article be rolled back to, considering that the ADL makes no specification to this article for such action? -- Cdjp1 (talk) 19:47, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::No, the ADL has not provided names to me personally. The approach to restore NPOV to the Zionism page, for example, would differ than for this page, as you point out. But the same principle would apply that those crafting it should be judged by objective, uninvolved, experienced editors to be weighing sources appropriately rather than POV pushing. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 20:25, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::So, the call to {{tqq|rollback is needed to restore NPOV}} is one you actually have no plan in how to achieve, considering what is actually covered in the ADL report, despite your motioning to it. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 22:28, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::I would imagine a collaborative effort would be required, with experienced editors, not a solo approach by just me. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 22:57, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::There is a 0% chance of the community ever agreeing to this, so what exactly are you asking for? It wouldn't be a WP:ROLLBACK it'd be a mass rewriting of the article by a select group of editors to remove 'bias' as defined by a pro-israeli lobbying group. It would also exclude editors you or the ADL feels are 'biased' or 'not objective' without any due process (otherwise you'd just be proposing a rewrite of the article, which isn't something we do by the way, that's what editing is for) because there is no such thing as "objective". Everybody has their own lens that they view things through. Everyone has a bias. The way to 'restore NPOV' is to bring complaints against editors you can prove with evidence have committed wrongdoing so that they can't edit this topic anymore. Then the new editing environment naturally produces an article over time that tends towards a more 'balanced' view.

:::::::::TLDR; Such a proposal is clearly against Wikipedia's core values/principles (anybody can edit, collaborative editing environment, community driven consensus building) and is completely untenable.

:::::::::Also; please don't copy and paste pages of text onto the talk page, especially in response to a question that the copied text doesn't answer. It's already long enough as is; a link suffices. Chuckstablers (talk) 03:36, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::The approach you suggested is impossible, as the evidence regarding large off-wiki canvassing operations is only mapped to a named editor in one case, while the (many) other participants are able to operate anonymously here. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 11:12, 2 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::I'm not sure what these WP:ASPERSIONS have to do with the substance of this move request. The content rollback you propose would probably be better served as a separate RfC (or, for that matter, a series of separate RfCs), as it's likely to be extremely contentious, rather than a suggestion in a MR. Smallangryplanet (talk) 12:53, 2 April 2025 (UTC)

::Support: The argument that the title's a general description of the subject comparable to Flat Earth ignores the fact that all but a tiny minority understand the shape of the planet, whereas this particular topic is controversial. Both the Jewish and Palestinian press have interpreted this title as Wikipedia taking a side[https://www.jpost.com/opinion/article-819899][https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-08-08/ty-article/.premium/english-wikipedia-editors-concluded-israel-is-committing-genocide-in-gaza/00000191-321a-d4dc-a397-bf1e3fba0000][https://www.palestinechronicle.com/after-months-of-debate-wikipedia-describes-israels-war-on-gaza-as-genocide/], and it is not bad faith to suspect the effect it's been having was intended, seeing how all the editors who pushed for this title are now topic-banned. As a few others have mentioned, this article desperately needs new voices with more objective minds. In current form, the subject's presented almost entirely from the pov of activists, activist organizations, and activists hiding behind academic credentials. I think that if this were a 'normal' article, there would not be a big debate over whether scholars of 'middle east studies' are qualified to assess genocide, especially when they use novel definitions that are not applicable in international courts. I get that they don't believe the current legal definition is sufficient, but their allegations are essentially that Israel's committing a crime that isn't yet a crime but should be. A more accurate description, imo, is the one proposed by OP, namely "Allegations of genocide in the 2023 Israeli attack on Gaza," and much of the article should be rewritten to reflect the controversial nature of these allegations, and how they've divided communities, on and off campus. That's a more neutral and accurate framing of what's really going on here, not what we currently find in this article.

:Jonathan f1 (talk) 15:59, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::I should also add, insofar as the 'common use' argument goes, one news search for "Gaza genocide" turns up a fairly predictable assortment of articles from Al Jazeera, The New Arab, and similar publications. Nothing from NY Times, CNN, BBC, or any major Western press. The rule that is being used to defend the current title states that non-neutral terms may be used in titles when they are common parlance, widespread enough so as to 'override the concern that Wikipedia might appear as endorsing one side of an issue.' That is clearly not the case here -there is a real concern that this is exactly how Wikipedia is appearing right now. Jonathan f1 (talk) 16:38, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::Western press is extremely biased towards Israel, to the extent where they water down any crimes, attribute any reports of casualties by saying “Hamas says” or “Hamas-run”, avoiding active language. This is not a good point The Great Mule of Eupatoria (talk) 04:40, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

::The point of bringing up Flat Earth is not that the shape of the Earth is controversial. The point is that the title of an article does not necessarily convey the truth. It doesn't matter how some press people have interpreted it. Since when should Wikipedia care about press not understanding Wikipedia policy or guidelines?

::>"As a few others have mentioned, this article desperately needs new voices with more objective minds."

::Even if that were true, it's irrelevant here. This is a discussion of the article's title. If you have suggestions on improving the article, please make a new section on the talk page.

::>"A more accurate description, imo, is the one proposed by OP, namely "Allegations of genocide in the 2023 Israeli attack on Gaza,""

::So provide sources that your proposed title is the WP:COMMONNAME of the topic. It clearly isn't, as far as I can tell.

::>"I should also add, insofar as the 'common use' argument goes, one news search for "Gaza genocide" turns up a fairly predictable assortment of articles from Al Jazeera, The New Arab, and similar publications. Nothing from NY Times, CNN, BBC, or any major Western press."

::The article mentions Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, Doctors Without Borders, the UN Special Rapporteur, various Holocaust and Genocide studies scholars, and many Israeli publications such as +972 magazine, Haaretz, and The Jerusalem Post. Of course it's controversial. Various WP:RS are saying that Israel is committing genocide. And those who have a vested interest in defending Israel deny the charges. But, I don't understand what any of this has to do with the article's title. It's a common name. JasonMacker (talk) 05:43, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

:::Please refer to earlier discussion on this page.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide#c-PhotogenicScientist-20250226201800-TarnishedPath-20250223070300] Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 10:20, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

:::Please refer to earlier discussion on this page. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide#c-PhotogenicScientist-20250226201800-TarnishedPath-20250223070300] Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 10:21, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

::::PhotogenicScientist made some good points in that discussion, but this one in particular I think he could've pushed further:

::::"Part of the problem here is that "genocide" is a legal term that refers to a specific crime, best defined by the UN in the 1948 Genocide convention. Part of that definition requires that acts be committed "with the intent to destroy an ethnic, national, racial or religious group." The intent, as ever, remains the problem with this case. And the proof of intent, or lack thereof, is why there are still plenty of scholarly sources (see above) that contend that genocide has not happened."t

::::Largely correct, but what's often left out of this description is the part at the end -the 'as such', which is not just a filler, but an important criterion for the crime. It's interpreted to mean an intent to destroy a human group, not just individual members of it. That's been further interpreted to mean that if an attempt is made to destroy part of a human group, and not the whole, then that part constitutes a substantial portion of the population[https://www.un.org/en/genocide-prevention/definition#:~:text=This%20means%20that%20the%20target,area)%20and%20%E2%80%9Csubstantial.%E2%80%9D]. And it's also understood, at least via case law, that genocide is a state crime, involving evidence of organizational policy (see link).

::::

::::And it is mainly for these reasons why it's wise to reserve judgement for the time being. Ignoring some horrific statements made by certain Israeli officials, I've yet to encounter any evidence of state planning, or anyone who could point me in the direction of a policy directive ordering the destruction of Palestinians as a human group. I'm also not convinced that the civilian causalities, which in many cases are almost certainly war crimes, represent a 'substantial' element of the population. And that's before we get into all the complicated business of Hamas embedding their military infrastructure among civilian populations -itself a war crime -the hoarding of food from civilians, etc.Jonathan f1 (talk) 20:30, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::Read Gaza_genocide#Genocidal_intent, which clearly shows scholars interpreting Israeli government officials as expressing genocidal intent. The fact that you disagree with their interpretation is irrelevant. You are not a reliable source and nothing in Wikipedia requires that you personally be convinced. It's reliable sources that are making the judgments. If you disagree, then present your own reliable sources. Otherwise, your objections just don't make any sense. Also, none of this has anything to do with the article's title. JasonMacker (talk) 22:00, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

:::The rule about common name allows for titles with non-neutral words if they're prevalent enough to avoid any suspicion of Wiki bias. The fact that pretty much everyone here agrees (well, most of us) to the controversial nature of this subject would normally warrant a more carefully worded title, at least until we get more clarity as to what exactly is going on in Gaza (few journalists, let alone academics, have been allowed in the territory). Which is why I don't think Flat Earth, Alexander the Great, or Teapot Dome Scandal are analogous to this situation. I also don't believe other genocide articles are as contentious as this subject is with readership. This is not an easy call to make.

:::Also, there's a lot of commentary here about Western press bias, but nothing about non-Western press bias. The fact that media's biased is not a particularly insightful point. Example: as I type this, protests are erupting in Gaza not against Israel, but against Hamas. And when you do a news search for these protests, you get articles from BBC, CNN, NYT (and of course, The Jerusalem Post[https://www.jpost.com/opinion/article-848295]), who have said very little about genocide. When you search for genocide, you get hits from Al Jazeera, The New Arab, and other pro-Palestinian/non-Western organizations, who have similarly said very little about the recent anti-Hamas protests, and when they do mention it it's framed in a way that deflects attention back onto Israel. So, there's your bias. Jonathan f1 (talk) 18:30, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

::::Your argument is incoherent. The proposed title change is going from "Gaza genocide" to "Gaza genocide accusation." So, there would still be "non-neutral words" by your own admission. Of course, you haven't even demonstrated that the current title is in fact non-neutral. Also, you've brought up multiple times that there are non-western reliable sources being used. Why is that relevant, exactly? JasonMacker (talk) 22:03, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

::Recognizability:

:::Google Books Ngram Viewer is not available for this yet. It is until 2022. However, looking at search terms in Google trends, "gaza genocide" is far more popular than "gaza genocide allegations" or "gaza genocide accusations" [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&q=gaza%20genocide,gaza%20genocide%20allegations,Gaza%20genocide%20accusations] "Gaza genocide" is far more popular than "Gaza genocide accusation" [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&q=Gaza%20genocide,Gaza%20genocide%20accusation]

:::In google.com (with the language setting in English), "Gaza genocide" (with quotation marks) has "About 2,500,000 results". "Gaza genocide allegations" (with quotation marks) has "about 1,770 results". "Gaza genocide accusations" (with quotation marks) has "About 1,260 results". "Gaza genocide accusation" (with quotation marks) has "About 1,430 results". Click on Tools tab to see these numbers.

::Naturalness: "Gaza genocide" is more popular than Gaza genocide allegations or accusations "Gaza genocide accusation" in all countries with data, including all English-speaking countries [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&q=gaza%20genocide,gaza%20genocide%20allegations,Gaza%20genocide%20accusations] [https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=all&q=Gaza%20genocide,Gaza%20genocide%20accusation]

::Precision: See WP:PRECISION. The current title is precise enough that we know the topic. Suggestions such as "Allegations of genocide in the 2023 Israeli attack on Gaza" could be WP:OVERPRECISION Toss-up

::Concision: Gaza genocide is more concise.

::Consistency: Very few cases have rulings by international courts. But there are lots of articles in Wikipedia with the genocide title without those international court rulings:

:::{{tq2|To date, only a few events have been determined by competent judicial bodies to constitute genocide. At the international level, the ICTR determined the 1994 killings of Tutsi and moderate Hutus in Rwanda to be genocide. The ICTY has determined that the events of 1995 in Srebrenica (Bosnia & Herzegovina) were genocide. The ICJ also qualified the events of Srebrenica as genocide. In other instances, charges of genocide have been brought against specific individuals, but the trial or final decision in the cases in question are still pending and therefore genocide has not yet been established. Such charges have been brought, for example, by the International Criminal Court in the case of Darfur (Sudan); and by the Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia.}}[https://www.un.org/en/preventgenocide/rwanda/assets/pdf/GuidanceNote-When%20to%20refer%20to%20a%20situation%20as%20genocide.pdf]

:::Given that most such articles just say genocide in Wikipedia, it seems an exception is being sought for this article title.

::As others have said, refer to WP:POVNAME. While the lead and body of the articles in Wikipedia need to comply with WP:NPOV, the article title prioritizes WP:CRITERIA. If you want to change Wikipedia:Article titles policy, you need to go to WP:Village Pump Bogazicili (talk) 16:59, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::Update: I forgot to mention we have a lot of reliable sources that describe it as genocide, see: Template:Expert opinions in the Gaza genocide debate Bogazicili (talk) 21:16, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

::Those search results are predominately the product of the organizations who are accusing Israel of genocide. The fact that most Western MSM rarely address this topic means that most of the time "gaza genocide" is mentioned it's coming from within that bubble that's decided Israel's committing a genocide. Says nothing about how the average reader would interpret a title.

::It's very difficult to maintain that this title doesn't presuppose a genocide. Israel has been accused of genocide many times throughout the I-P conflict, so why is this particular allegation the Gaza genocide? Adding more context to the title, such as "Gaza Genocide of 2023 -2025," and it looks even more like a statement of fact. The word "allegations" or "accusations" corrects this, and is what the subject of this article actually is. Jonathan f1 (talk) 17:18, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::If you think article titles should be restricted to search results from "most Western MSM", you can propose it in the WP:Village Pump.

:::If you think English-language Wikipedia should be restricted to Western sources only (and maybe rebranded), you can also propose it in WP:Village Pump. Bogazicili (talk) 17:23, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::It's an English-language Wikipedia my friend, so assume most readers come from the Western world, and speak English either as a first or second language. The rule cited here is clear that the usage has to be common enough so as to avoid any concerns that Wikipedia isn't neutral. There are better ways to argue that this title is neutral than to say it's the most commonly used phrasing by a certain segment who only ever obsesses over this one thing. I deal with political activists all the time who think their niche issue is of immense importance to everyone else. Usually not the case. Jonathan f1 (talk) 17:30, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::In English-language Wikipedia, English-language sources are preferred, see WP:NONENG.

:::::But as I said, if you want English-language Wikipedia to be restricted to Western sources only, you can propose it in WP:Village Pump. Bogazicili (talk) 17:33, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::I didn't say it has to be restricted. I'm saying that every single time I type in "gaza genocide" into a Google news search it's the same organizations who've been accusing Israel of genocide, without fail, and none from MSM. That's why your search results aren't showing many hits for allegations/accusations -not because "gaza genocide" by itself is a commonly used description of the subject (ie one that most people would understand without the perception that Wikipedia has taken a side, which is a key issue here), but because most of the people who write about the subject have already made up their minds. To claim that the article is addressing allegations of genocide, but can't use the word 'allegations' in the title, because most search results don't include the word, makes little sense. What is the big objection to describing an alleged genocide as an 'allegation' or 'accusation? Jonathan f1 (talk) 17:48, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::I used google search, not google news search. And the difference is multiple orders of magnitude, 2.5 millions results vs 1,770.

:::::::To be able to make a more coherent argument with respect to Recognizability, you need to quantify and back up your claim somehow.

:::::::With respect to Consistency, you need to explain what makes this article title so special? Most genocide articles in Wikipedia just say genocide, even though most of them do not have court cases. Bogazicili (talk) 17:58, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::You're indefinitely blocked from editing articles, are you allowed to make non edit request comments on CTOP talk pages? Chuckstablers (talk) 04:00, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::If you have alternate metrics to assess Recognizability, other than Google search results or Google trends, you can respond here. If you don't think these should be used when discussing article titles, you can propose it in WP:Village Pump. Bogazicili (talk) 17:39, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::I just think it's ridiculous to use a rule that cites "Alexander the Great" as an example of common usage where the average reader clearly wouldn't mistake that as Wikipedia making a statement about Alexander's alleged greatness. That's pretty innocuous.

::::::I also don't think it's helpful pointing to other articles that have used similar titles to describe other genocide allegations that have occurred in places most English-language readers couldn't point to on a map. This is a highly contentious topic space, and an article covering a military conflict that's still ongoing and has generated much press coverage in the West. There is also evidence, some of which has been linked above, that people in the press have already interpreted this title as Wikipedia taking a position in the conflict. My humble opinion is that, for now at least, it's time to worry about protecting the encyclopedia's reputation, and let the courts worry about righting great wrongs. When the smoke clears the title could always be changed. Jonathan f1 (talk) 18:13, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::There are 5 criteria in Wikipedia:Article titles#Deciding on an article title.

:::::::I haven't seen any convincing arguments why article title needs to be changed, using those 5 criteria.

:::::::I agree that "When the smoke clears", the issue needs to be revisited, such as when Google Books Ngram Viewer becomes available for 2024. Bogazicili (talk) 19:45, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose : Wikipedia should not be in the business of whitewashing crimes against humanity or genocide denial. The proposal compromises the reliability of the site by asking as to willingly lie. Dimadick (talk) 17:22, 30 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose : Per WP:SNOW. I also wonder if extended-confirmed user (Jonathan_f1) who is indefinitely blocked from editing article is allowed to make non-edit-request comment on talk page of contentious topics. -- Sameboat - 同舟 (talk · contri.) 01:00, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose, Nothing new brought to the table — 🧀Cheesedealer !!!⚟ 11:02, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose: Very definitely a WP:SNOW close, and probably time to bring up a moratorium again. Here's a short timeline:

:* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide/Archive_2#Requested_move_3_May_2024 moved to Gaza genocide on 3 May 2024, discussion ran from 3 May to 3 July]

:* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Move_review/Log/2024_July#Gaza_genocide listed at move review on 22 July 2024, where it was endorsed on 22 August]

:* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide/Archive_5#Requested_move_7_September_2024 RM to Accusations of Gazan genocide in the Israel–Hamas war proposed on 7 September 2024, closed on September 10, no consensus to move]

:* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide/Archive_6#Requested_move_6_December_2024 RM to Gaza genocide accusations proposed on 6 December, closed on 7 December, no consensus]

:This is only counting proper MRs, there are a lot of comments complaining about the name. There was a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gaza_genocide/Archive_4#RfC_on_page_move_moratorium consensus against a moratorium in August 2024] but given that we're still seeing requests like this despite no change in RS, etc., I think we should revisit the issue, if for no other reason than to save editor time. Smallangryplanet (talk) 12:50, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

:Support per Jonathan f1 ‘s well-founded arguments. Justanotherguy54 (talk) 13:15, 2 April 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose There is no change in the sources that supports this proposal. If anything, sources are moving closer to an overwhelming consensus that genocide is occurring. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 14:39, 2 April 2025 (UTC)

:Support, per The Shadow-Fighter JParksT2023 (talk) 19:48, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose. Nothing changed since the last discussion, support speedy close per Cinaroot. Stephan rostie (talk) 02:36, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

:Support. Even the old name of Allegations of genocide in the 2023 Israeli attack on Gaza was 10x better than the current title which heavily pushes an agenda with it's implication that a genocide exists in Gaza, when facts don't back it up at all. (at the very least, we can all agree it's heavily dispute) Current title fails NPOV. ~ Mathmo Talk 02:35, 5 April 2025 (UTC)

{{hat|1={{nobold|1=Policy misunderstanding. Jonathan's comment is allowed. -- Tamzin[cetacean needed] (they|xe|🤷) 19:51, 31 March 2025 (UTC)}}}}

::I agree. I crossed out their response Cinaroot (talk) 04:00, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:::{{admin note}} The WP:ECR does not prevent users who are blocked from mainspace from participating. I've unstruck the comment. -- Tamzin[cetacean needed] (they|xe|🤷) 04:32, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

::::It's unclear from the policy, but if they're blocked from editing articles indefinitely, doesn't that imply a topic ban as well? If they can't edit an article, shouldn't they also be prevented from influencing its content? Cinaroot (talk) 04:44, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::No. A block from editing mainspace is a block from editing mainspace, no more, no less. Personally, I find such blocks pointless, and think that in the vast majority of cases admins should either pick a narrower block or just siteblock a user. But, when admins do choose to do this, yeah, it doesn't mean anything other than what it says: They can't edit mainspace. -- Tamzin[cetacean needed] (they|xe|🤷) 04:47, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::Yes, site-block me for a petty incident from 5 years ago that I'm still being penalized for because every time I file an unblock request I'm told to spend more time on talk pages, where the inevitable editor pops up to inform me "you're blocked!" whenever I say something he doesn't like, which then gets perceived as me causing problems on talk pages, and thus grounds to reject my next unblock request. Jonathan f1 (talk) 17:31, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::An article block as nothing, zilch to do with talk pages. And also, why are you even snooping around on my page? Because I supported the motion? Not a good look for you guys. Jonathan f1 (talk) 17:18, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

{{hab}}

:What's a consensus of less than 50%? Nil Einne (talk) 05:44, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose/Procedural close no real additional evidence to invalidate last close. there is only more evidence and more organizations calling it either genocidal actions, actions to depopulate, or just plain genocide Bluethricecreamman (talk) 17:53, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

::thinking of policy info, Bogazicili has it right too. The current title seems to fit all the criterion for a useful title. in contrast, using a modifier like "allegations" or "accusations" seems inconcise. would only make sense to lend credence to folks who disagree, and that POV is fast becoming a minority opposition in light of continued reports from UN/Amnesty/etc. Bluethricecreamman (talk) 15:20, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

  • I don't think WP:SNOWBALL applies here (especially for the first comment made in a discussion) as there are editors who do support this RM change. Liz Read! Talk! 18:26, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:Support: There is sufficient debate from RS to warrant using a less definite title.3Kingdoms (talk) 19:45, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose: Nothing has changed since the last move request. Skitash (talk) 14:31, 1 April 2025 (UTC)

  • Oppose per WP:WEASEL but I could be persauded of something like ethnic cleanisng of Gaza.Guy (help! - typo?) 18:50, 1 April 2025 (UTC)
  • Support per RM (Reenem) and others. The elevation of some of the worst political activism into effective statements of fact in Wikivoice like this has compromised the integrity of this entire encyclopedia by bringing about a false balance between this topic and Allegations of genocide in the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel and countless other examples. Jweiss11 (talk) 21:21, 1 April 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose per Cinaroot. -- Riad Salih (talk) 12:19, 2 April 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose per Cinaroot and others, not a strong argument provided in this RM. This should be closed as Snow. Previouse requests also failed. GrabUp - Talk 15:03, 2 April 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose Didn't we just do one of these not too long ago? It seems like repetitious requests to rename / move the article aren't doing anything productive. Simonm223 (talk) 18:22, 2 April 2025 (UTC)
  • Support: To me, this is very basic common sense. It cannot be denied by anybody that the genocide accusations against Israel are just that: accusations. There has not been any hardline ruling to give it a clear and objective label, and the language use in the article itself supports this, as it only makes note of accusations and never tries to say objectively "this article is about the ongoing genocide in Gaza." So thankfully, the article is keeping things objective - but the article's name runs contrary to this. Is it not simply common sense to change the name of the article to properly identify it as an accusation? How can Wikipedia claim any kind of neutrality when the article about genocide accusations against Hamas is called "Allegations of genocide in the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel"? Or, on the flipside, what about the article "Palestinian genocide accusation"? These are totally incongruous with the title of this article. There is very clear precedence for the moving of this article, and I can't think of any reason to oppose it except for personal biases, which we've sadly seen quite a bit of on Wikipedia lately. Of course this is a sensitive subject, but I know I'm making sense here. The Shadow-Fighter (talk) 18:34, 2 April 2025 (UTC)
  • :You might not think this makes much sense but there are other examples of pages which do not have "allegation/accusation" in the title despite the article body describing them as such (see Tamil genocide, genocide in Tigray,), making this a matter of WP:CONSISTENT. The Hamas genocide page is titled in the way it is because it's a subtopic of October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel, so it cannot be titled after the event itself like this page is. Also, there is a larger body of academia which describes Israel's actions as genocidal than there is for October 7. TRCRF22 (talk) 23:34, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose - the proposal is a case of snowballing behaviour and requires a speedy close. A clear consensus was reached several times to describe the ongoing massacres against Gazans as a genocide.

:By the way, even the UN is explicitly clear and vocal that the Israelis are perpetrating genocide. [Source: "[https://press.un.org/en/2024/gapal1473.doc.htm 'It Is Important to Call a Genocide a Genocide,’ Consider Suspending Israel’s Credential as UN Member State, Experts Tell Palestinian Rights Committee]" (31 October 2024)]

{{cot|Collapsing WP:NOTFORUM and unrelated comment Warm Regards, Miminity (Talk?) (me contribs) 09:44, 5 April 2025 (UTC)}}

:It is widely acknowledged across the world that Israeli military is committing a genocide in Gaza. Shadowwarrior8 (talk) 01:04, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

::And this just proves exactly why this argument is so toxic - folks like you coming in here and embarrassing yourself by stating blatant falsehoods to pursue your own narrative, exposing your own personal biases without a shred of credibility to back it up. It is absolutely, patently NOT widely acknowledged that Israel is committing genocide, and you cherry picking a few UN members’ statements doesn’t make it so. Hell, even this article itself doesn’t solidly define it as a genocide, despite the blatantly misleading article name. Neither the UN nor the world at large identifies this as a genocide, even if certain members of certain countries bring the accusation to the table, it simply is not set in stone by an objective ruling. Wikipedia cannot be considered a fair and balanced encyclopedia when the article about genocide allegations levied at Hamas is called Allegations of genocide in the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel. Next time, try a teensy bit harder to hide your skewed perspective. Thanks. The Shadow-Fighter (talk) 02:51, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:::Firstly, you shouldnt engage in ad-hominem attacks.

:::Secondly, what you wrote are irrational, POV arguments which would be widely regarded as genocide apologia. Genocide denial has no place in any encyclopaedia.

:::If a geo-political rival of the United States was doing so far as 1/10th of the ongoing murderous rampage of Israeli military forces, there would have been regular monotonous outcry against it in the US and Israeli media. Shadowwarrior8 (talk) 03:37, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

::::And you accuse me of POV arguments? You’re speaking entirely from an emotional perspective. Make all these claims that you want, it still doesn’t change the fact that a solid identification has not been made. I’m not even speaking from any kind of biased perspective here. I am trying to preserve what is arguably the most sacred aspect of this entire encyclopedia:

::::NEUTRALITY.

::::And I already know you’re about to respond with a comment about how “neutrality favors the oppressor”. Please stick to the facts and look at this from a worldview perspective. No matter how you slice it up, no matter how much you (understandably) empathize with the plight of the Gazan people, it will never make this genocide accusation any more than what it currently is: an accusation. It’s that simple. The Shadow-Fighter (talk) 04:01, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::Absolutely not.

:::::I have high academic standards and regularly provide sources. The genocide denialists (zionist extremists in this case) can only bring POV/emotional arguments to the table. Shadowwarrior8 (talk) 04:13, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

::::::Cool… so what you’re telling me is that every government in Western Europe (except Ireland) automatically falls under the banner of “zionist extremists” because they have not AT ANY POINT made official statements accusing Israel of the crime of genocide? Has there ever, at any point, been a crystal clear ruling from the UN that directly and conclusively labels Israel as committing a genocide? The answer is no. The ICJ ruling, while significant, was not in any way conclusive, but an opening for such a question to be decided on in the future, probably years from now. Until that judgment is made, there simply is not any precedent whatsoever for the Wikipedia article to state the objective viewpoint that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza. So go ahead and keep making blanket, absolute statements calling everyone who disagrees with you a big bad evil Zio and boasting about your “high academic standards”. It’s really not a good look. The Shadow-Fighter (talk) 05:02, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::::WP:NOTFORUM🧀Cheesedealer !!!⚟ 08:27, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::::If the ICJ is the sole verdict for naming something a genocide then the only two genocides in the history of mankind are the Rwandan genocide and the srebrenica massacre (not the wider Bosnian genocide, just srebrenica) The Great Mule of Eupatoria (talk) 12:05, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

::::::::The simple, undeniable fact remains that there have not been any conclusive rulings made in any widely accepted court of law that labels this a genocide. Any kind of claim that this is a widely accepted fact is patently, laughably false. The Shadow-Fighter (talk) 19:30, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::It's a bold stance to accept the insinuation that you don't think the likes of Armenia, Cambodia, and the Holocaust are genocides. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 21:17, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::That is an outlandish and repugnant thing to say. Those are very widely accepted to be genocides by many, many countries, far more than the number who directly accuse Israel of the same. Not to mention, these events happened long enough ago that sufficient political discourse and legal rulings have been had to arrive at the conclusion that these were genocides. The situation in Gaza is ongoing, and there has not been remotely enough time to make any kind of world-spanning consensus on whether a genocide is occurring. The ICJ case is still ongoing, and we will see what they have to say in the coming years.

::::::::::Something you'll notice throughout every single comment I've made in this talk page is that I have not at any point given my own personal opinion on whether a genocide is ongoing, because our own opinions really don't matter here. All that matters in this discussion is the protection of Wikipedia's reputation as a fair, balanced, and neutral encyclopedia that doesn't jump the gun on highly sensitive topics such as this. The Shadow-Fighter (talk) 00:05, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::It was just a comment on how you chose not to push back at the insinuation of what focusing solely on the ICJ ruling as an ultimate arbiter would say about one's view on other cases of genocide. I am not the one who made the insinuation. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 08:25, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::Also as to {{tqq|legal rulings}}, the only ones that have occurred that have concluded genocide are in relation to Cambodia, neither of the others have had such rulings in court proceedings. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 08:32, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::::That's not true. The Holocaust was ruled to be genocide by a Lithuanian court in 2001.[https://www.baltictimes.com/news/articles/4614/] I don't agree with the argument being made by The Shadow-Fighter but let's be accurate. TRCRF22 (talk) 00:09, 5 April 2025 (UTC)

{{cob}}

:Strong oppose and sick of the repeated attempts to spin the title. Nothing has changed since then; if anything, it's only gotten worse. Actually, this request should have been closed per WP:SNOW, and a moratorium on new proposals should be brought again. MaeseLeon (talk) 05:23, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose:, and I agree with Cinaroot's first argument in this discussion, and I also agree with JasonMacker's argument. Albert Mond (talk) 21:58, 3 April 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose: Per SmallAngryPlanet, Cheesedealer, Monk of Monk Hall, and others this has already been discussed ad nauseum. Rainsage (talk) 00:54, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

:Oppose Wikipedia is WP:NOTCENSORED, but more importantly, Wikipedia is not a mouthpiece of the Israeli Defence Force. There is adequate enough coverage about the genocidal conditions in Gaza, just as there were about another more recent example of a genocide, namely the Rohingya genocide in Myanmar. Mar4d (talk) 18:00, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

= Stealth edit mid-discussion? =

The discussion started with :Gaza genocide → ?, and now it's :Gaza genocide → {{no redirect|Gaza genocide accusation}}. However, there's no mention of this by the OP. Why? [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaza_genocide&diff=prev&oldid=1283197479 here's an edit] changing it.--JasonMacker (talk) 22:53, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

:Also, what is [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Gaza_genocide&diff=prev&oldid=1283197698 this stealth edit] for?--JasonMacker (talk) 22:56, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

::I saw that. If they wanted to make an edit - they should have crossed it out and edited it in a way people could tell it was changed. cc @Liz Cinaroot (talk) 23:26, 31 March 2025 (UTC)

The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

"Citing Israeli officials"

@Smallangryplanet please provide even a single WP:RS that backs up the claim as stated in the lead that "the UN Special Committee to investigate Israeli practices... cited statements by senior Israeli officials that may indicate an "intent to destroy" Gaza's population in whole or in part." The [https://docs.un.org/en/A/79/363 citation recently added containing the full report] still does not verify this claim. The only mention of Israeli officials in in the capacity of "publicly supporting policies depriving civilians of food, water, and fuel, indicating their intent to instrumentalize the provision of basic necessities for political and military objectives". No mention of genocidal intent, or an intent to destroy. Linking this phrase to the conclusion as written in the lead is original research on our part.

Also, your citation of the part of the report that says "The developments in this report lead the Special Committee to conclude that the policies and practices of Israel during the reporting period are consistent with the characteristics of genocide" is insufficient for supporting the assertion of intent, as it's currently written in the lead.

If you can't do this, please self-revert the edit where you said such a claim is in fact verifiable. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 13:52, 8 April 2025 (UTC)

:IX. Conclusions is the only place I can really see statements on incitement from Israeli officials. Where it talks of "inciting violence", alongside "dehumanising language", which, while they could be cases of genocidal rhetoric and incitement, is not explicitly stated in the source. So, shouldn't be used to source the statement it's currently used for in the lede. It can be used for other UN organs/bodies/persons who it reports have concluded genocide/warned of genocide. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 17:12, 8 April 2025 (UTC)

:@PhotogenicScientist / @Cdjp1: The UN special committee report concludes that Israel's policy in Gaza is consistent with the characteristics of genocide, deliberately carried out, as reported by – among others – [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/nov/14/united-nations-special-committee-israel-gaza-genocide The Guardian] and [https://edition.cnn.com/2024/11/15/middleeast/israel-gaza-genocide-un-special-committee-intl-latam/index.html CNN] (which specifically flags the intentional acts of Israeli officials such as the starvation policy), and so on.

:Additionally, when presenting the report at the UN General Assembly, the head of the special committee in question explicitly says their report concluded that "a genocide is unfolding before our eyes" ([https://www.un.org/unispal/document/un-special-committee-press-release-19nov24/ source]):

:{{tq|Our report leaves no room for ambiguity.}}

:{{tq|A genocide is unfolding before our eyes. Failing to act now—failing to put an end to this atrocity crime— will tear apart the very foundation of the international rule of law we have collectively built to protect peace, security, and the well-being of all. Our inaction today is setting a perilous precedent for tomorrow. Think about it.}}

:In terms of the report itself, we can see this laid out in multiple sections, including where it quotes Israeli politicians intentionally engaged in the acts that the report concludes are consistent with the characteristics of genocide:

:{{tq|...In the light of the extensive information reviewed during the reporting period, the Committee is particularly concerned about the life-threatening conditions and severe physical and mental harm deliberately inflicted on the Palestinian people, through Israel’s means and methods of warfare in Gaza and policies and practices in the occupied West Bank, including East Jerusalem...}}

:{{tq|...The developments in this report lead the Special Committee to conclude that the policies and practices of Israel during the reporting period are consistent with the characteristics of genocide...Senior Israeli government and military officials must be held accountable, including for using dehumanizing language and inciting violence...}}

:{{tq|Since the escalation of the conflict, Israeli officials have publicly supported policies depriving civilians of food, water, and fuel, indicating their intent to instrumentalize the provision of basic necessities for political and military objectives and retribution ... On 9 October, the Minister of Defence of Israel announced a “complete siege” of the Strip with no electricity, no food, no fuel and removed every restriction on Israeli forces so they could “eliminate everything” ... On 10, 12 and 13 October, the then Minister of Energy and Infrastructure reiterated that Gaza would not receive a drop of water or a single battery until they leave the world, adding that this is how we will do to a nation of murderers and butchers and that what was will not be ... Other officials, such as the Minister of National Security, emphasized that humanitarian aid to Gaza would be contingent upon the release of hostages. ... On 10 October, the Israel Defense Forces’ spokesperson reaffirmed that the army’s focus was on causing “maximum damage” ... and on 18 October, the Prime Minister reiterated that they would not allow humanitarian assistance in the form of food and medicines ... A retired Major General, former head of the National Security Council, and advisor to the Minister of Defence, opined: “the way to win the war faster and at a lower cost for us requires the collapse of systems on the other side and not just the killing of more Hamas fighters. The international community is warning us of a humanitarian disaster in Gaza and of severe epidemics. We must not shy away from this […] After all, severe epidemics […] will bring victory closer.”}}

:The committee's report, which again "leaves no room for ambiguity" that "A genocide is unfolding before our eyes", cites Israeli politicians' statements to this effect extensively to provide evidence for that intent. Therefore the current phrasing we have in the lead accurately reflects the sources, though one can argue it's overly weak as it merely states that these statements "may amount to" genocide when the report concluded the statements combined with the acts did amount to genocide. Smallangryplanet (talk) 09:45, 9 April 2025 (UTC)

::The report does not state that {{tqq|statements by senior Israeli officials that may indicate an "intent to destroy" Gaza's population in whole or in part}}, which is the contention (if I understand it correctly), it would be simpler to state that the report concludes it is a case of genocide. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 10:09, 9 April 2025 (UTC)

:::Yeah, that should resolve this, and in any case it is repetitive anyway as we refer to the report/committee already in the sentence before. We also don't cite it in that part so I think maybe the person who added it originally confused it for the UN experts source, who did make the point about the genocidal incitement and are cited as such. [https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gaza_genocide&diff=prev&oldid=1284737556 Should be all in order now]. Smallangryplanet (talk) 12:10, 9 April 2025 (UTC)

:::In fact, in all the RS reporting I found of the report, the phrase "consistent with the characteristics of genocide" are used. Which, as has been debated to death on this page, can mean committing any of the acts of genocide, with or without proven intent.

:::The lynchpin here though, which was not previously cited, is the committee chair's speech to the general assembly regarding the report. He's quite unequivocal: "Our report leaves no room for ambiguity. A genocide is unfolding before our eyes. Failing to act now—failing to put an end to this atrocity crime..." He's quite clearly saying a genocide is occurring, and as the chair of the committee, he's authorized to make such a summation of the report.

:::Ironically enough, the report clearly does leave room for ambiguity, since RS reporting seem to have universally adopted "characteristics of genocide" as the summation of the report, and not "genocide is occurring"... PhotogenicScientist (talk) 21:02, 11 April 2025 (UTC)

RfC about changing About and Short description

{{closed rfc top|Per our policies and guidelines, the determination of WP:CON is WP:NOTAVOTE. There is less than unanimity in this discussion. When this is the case, our policies and guidelines require the closer to close based on whichever argument is supported by {{xt|"the predominant number of responsible Wikipedians"}} after first discarding arguments {{Xt|"that flatly contradict established policy, those based on personal opinion only, those that are logically fallacious, and those that show no understanding of the matter of issue"}} (see: WP:NHC).

A preliminary pulse check reveals that, in broad strokes, 14 editors support the RfC, 20 editors oppose the RfC, one wants the RfC aborted as improper, and three or four other editors presented outsider or (in a couple cases) indecipherable opinions. (In addition, midway through the RfC, an alternative proposal was made, which will be addressed later.)

  • To determine the view of "responsible" Wikipedians I first conducted a census of which Wikipedians in this discussion were "responsible". To apply this term, I eliminated any Wikipedian topic banned on this subject, as well as obvious WP:SPAs and sockpuppets, and those who overtly admitted to having been canvassed to the discussion. The post-census standing of opinions with these adjustments is: 12 editors support, 20 editors oppose, one wants RfC aborted, and a few indecipherable opinions.
  • I, next, began the process of discarding !votes that are "based on personal opinion only" by eliminating all WP:VAGUEWAVEs, as well as any !votes invoking wording or phrases indicative of personal preference, or which made no attempt to invoke even a glancing reference to our policies or guidelines. The resulted in these adjustments: 12 editors support, 19 editors oppose, one wants RfC aborted, and a few indecipherable opinions.
  • Next, I began the process of discarding !votes that were based on such an obvious misunderstanding of policies and guidelines that no one would reasonably expect an editor to even bother arguing against it. This process resulted in no adjustment to the totals.

To address the low-hanging fruit first, there was not a consensus to abort the RfC as a bad RfC.

Moving on ... the Oppose side made a ridiculously unconvincing argument that the ICJ had not made a formal declaration of genocide, therefore, it went, WP should not use the term. Because this made an attempt, albeit a feeble attempt, to link it to WP:RS I did not eliminate it among the group described above. In any case, it was succinctly rebutted by TarnishedPath (and others) who more-or-less noted that Wikipedia is not bound by the organizing statute of the ICJ and has not incorporated it into its policies and guidelines. However, in a sort-of oblique surrebuttal WP:SDNOTDEF -- which operationalizes some of our policies and guidelines -- was used to redeem the original assertion of some Oppose !voters by explaining that while we may not depend on the ICJ to define any specific article on WP we should (and I'm contributing a lot of inference here) consider it among a basket of sources used to meet the criterion of "universality" described by SDNOTDEF. The "support side" adeptly countered this and that went back and forth for awhile with neither side seeming to convince the other.

All the usual arguments one would expect in an RfC of this type (WP:BIAS, WP:POV, etc.) were also brought-up but I'm not going to go through them one by one except to say they were ably argued both in point and counterpoint by the two sides involved.

At the end of the day, when we limit this discussion to only "responsible" Wikipedians and eliminate personal opinions and vague waves, 63% still oppose the implementation of the RfC. The strength of arguments on both sides were barely, but approximately, equally valid. The closing standard does not involve a headcount but is a qualitative assessment of which side has {{xt|"the predominant number of responsible Wikipedians" [making logical, policy-based arguments])}}. This is a discussion aimed at satisfying our objective standards by imperfectly reading a reality that is socially constructed, as opposed to a vote; but, it achieves that by divining the sense of the responsible segment of the community -- as opposed to the closer judging which side is "right" or "wrong" -- on occasions when that sense is broadly evident, as it is here.

Per our well-regarded essay WP:NOTUNANIMITY, {{xt|"Consensus is not the same as unanimity ... [and] after a good faith discussion, sometimes the dissenting party must consent to move forward even if they disagree with the specific course of action ...}} There is a consensus against adopting the RfC as originally presented.

Midway through the discussion, an alternate phrasing was presented by JasonMacker ("the JasonMacker Alternative"). Unfortunately, it suffered from the fact that not every early !voter paid attention to it and, frankly, not even every later !voter did. However, of those who did take heed to it there seemed to be a general sense of acceptance, and this acceptance came from both the "support" and "oppose" camps. Nonetheless, the sense of the community to the JasonMacker Alternative is inscrutable due to the aforementioned issues. I believe there is neither a consensus for nor a consensus against the JasonMacker Alternative. It would not be inappropriate if the JasonMacker Alternative were separately discussed and, if the discussion doesn't produce an obvious consensus, it would not be inappropriate to even very quickly open a new RfC to address it. Chetsford (talk) 21:22, 5 April 2025 (UTC)}}

Proposed changes

About : This article is about Israel’s genocide in Gaza.

SD : Israel’s genocide in Gaza during the Gaza War.

--Update--

Alternate shorter SD proposal after discussion Israel’s genocide in Gaza (2023–present)

Yes/No. Feel free to suggest alternative wording, Astropulse (talk) 17:39, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

= Polling (RfC about changing About and Short description) =

  • Reason: According to the UN and several international organizations, it has been concluded that Israel has committed genocide in Gaza. This is reflected in the opening statement. Numerous Google Scholar articles also support this conclusion. The article title was changed from “alleged” to “Gaza genocide” a few months ago, reflecting a consensus among editors and reliable sources. Given this consensus, I recommend that we name it appropriately. {{strikethrough| it’s time for Wikipedia to acknowledge this as genocide without downplaying it}}. Astropulse (talk) 17:39, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Yes per the reasoning provided. Not sure on the best wording, will wait to see if others have good suggestions. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 20:12, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Comment Perhaps something like "This article is about the characterization of Israel's war in Gaza as genocide". IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 20:18, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

::Wiki is not characterizing anything. mostly reporting facts. so id oppose characterization Astropulse (talk) 20:28, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::Wiki is reporting on a characterization. This article is about a characterization, not a genocide. Zanahary 23:31, 2 March 2025 (UTC)

  • Just noting that the current introductory comment is a bit difficult to follow. I would recommend rephrasing to just say {{tq|Should the {{t|About}} and short description be changed to [proposed text]}} and moving the motivation to the discussion section. This will make it easier to follow what people are !voting on. Also, what's done is done, but if possible we should avoid pinging editors blocked for sockpuppetry from the mass-ping notification.signed, Rosguill talk 20:20, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :how can i tell an editor is blocked for sockpuppetry? Astropulse (talk) 20:30, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::If you go to settings->preferences you can enable 'Strike out usernames that have been blocked'. Sean.hoyland (talk) 03:16, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Soft Support. Linking to the evidence referenced in nom for ease of discussion: [https://documents.un.org/doc/undoc/gen/g24/046/11/pdf/g2404611.pdf UN Report], [https://amnesty.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/Amnesty-International-Gaza-Genocide-Report-December-4-2024.pdf Amnesty Interanational], [https://www.hrw.org/report/2024/12/19/extermination-and-acts-genocide/israel-deliberately-depriving-palestinians-gaza Human Rights Watch], [https://www.msf.org/sites/default/files/2024-12/20241229_REPORT_Gaza%20Life%20in%20a%20death%20trap%20Report_FINAL.pdf Doctors Without Borders]. As far as I can tell, there are no third party human rights organizations remaining who are specifically against the designation of this conflict as a genocide — the main argument against this characterization seems to come from Israel itself, the United States, and a limited number of other NATO countries. There also seems to be an increasing consensus amongst academics in favor of the genocide characterization, and I would be in favor of us following their lead. My one hangup with this direction for the article is how to characterize opposition to the "genocide" label — it doesn't seem to be to be WP:DUE to characterize it as "genocide denial" yet, and I don't know if it would make sense to describe it any other way if the article is directly calling it a genocide. That said, I'm still in favor of following the lead of neutral academics and organizations here. 🌸⁠wasianpower⁠🌸 (talk • contribs) 20:54, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Bad RfC, the wording is not neutral as required by WP:RFCOPEN. I hope it'll be changed and the RfC restarted. Note that RS still talk about the accusations of genocide and quote experts that don't use this term [https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/article/2024/10/29/israel-hamas-war-gaza-genocide-accusation-constitutes-unprecedented-test-for-international-justice_6730880_23.html]. Alaexis¿question? 21:15, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :See WP:POVNAMING For example, the widely used names "Boston Massacre", "Teapot Dome scandal", and "Jack the Ripper" are legitimate ways of referring to the subjects in question despite appearing to pass judgment. Thus, if a name is widely used in reliable sources (particularly those written in English) and is therefore likely to be well recognized by readers, it may be used even though some could regard it as biased. So id argue this applies to short description and about as well. As its based on article title. Astropulse (talk) 21:22, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::The problem isn't what you're proposing, it's how you've proposed it. Per WP:RFCNEUTRAL you shouldn't have made a case for one side or the other in the RFC itself. You can then make your argument below that. 🌸⁠wasianpower⁠🌸 (talk • contribs) 21:45, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::i see. can i change it after posting it? Astropulse (talk) 21:53, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::the link you gave is an opinion. also news article usually should use "accusation" so that they dont get sued. we are really looking for determination of international bodies rather than a person, media or country. Astropulse (talk) 22:02, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :I agree, the RFC question is neither neutral or brief and that has left me confused about what exactly is being proposed. @Astropulse is this a proposal to change the short description? TarnishedPathtalk 03:29, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::About and short description. whats confusing about it? i mean everyone else seems to get the rfc Astropulse (talk) 03:34, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Strong oppose The ICJ, who have been delegated to finding out if Israel actions in Gaza have constituted genocide, have not formally published a statement saying that Israel is committing genocide. Also, many of the most prominent editors to this article have overt Pro-Palestinian biases, and many were topic banned by the recent ArbCom decision. Let's try to keep at least a kernel of truth in this article. Pyramids09 (talk) 21:41, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :You're mixing up the ICC and ICJ. (t · c) buidhe 22:14, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :@Pyramids09, please don't WP:GRAVEDANCE. TarnishedPathtalk 03:30, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :You are wrong on your claims about who contributed to this article, of the top 20 editors to this article, only 1 received a topic ban from PIA5. So I would suggest striking your aspersions of that nature, alongside aspersions of motivations from your comment. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 12:12, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::{{+1}} TarnishedPathtalk 01:45, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Strong oppose Genocide needs to be decided by the ICJ. Or else when the business is a long time in the past and there is an academic consensus about it. The third case for companies where we can say they committed fraud with no criminal case is if they suddenly disappear as they are a fly by night operation - but that's not going to happen with Israel. As to the leaders, intent needs to be shown so it is a BLP issue for them. I'm pretty sure Netanyahu and many of his cronies are scumbags and have encouraged genocide and lots of other people believe that too but that is not enough to say they actually committed genocide as it is defined. Only the law can do that, not mob rule. NadVolum (talk) 22:02, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :Wikipedia follows a policy of verifiability and relies on reliable secondary sources rather than legal rulings. If reputable historians, scholars, governments, or international organizations widely recognize an event as genocide, Wikipedia editors may use the term, even if the ICJ has not made a formal ruling. Astropulse (talk) 22:15, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::Please be aware of WP:BLUDGEONING, @Astropulse. It's not appropriate to respond/argue with everyone who comments here. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 23:01, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :Just because an event was more recent, does not mean there is no academic consensus about it. I think relying on the ICJ is flawed because the ICJ has not ruled on most incidents of genocide in recent history. Many perpetrators of contemporary genocides like those against Rohingya and Yazidi people are still alive, and the ICJ has not ruled on either case. So does BLP require us to retitle those articles? (t · c) buidhe 22:16, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::One fairly significant way in which this situation differs from that of the Rohingya and Yadizi is the severity of recognition the UN has given. From the UN Human Rights office:
  • ::* For the Yadizi, as early as June 2016, the UN HRO stated definitively "The so-called Islamic State of Iraq and Al-Sham (ISIS) is committing genocide against Yazidis...", following it up with language like "Genocide has occurred and is ongoing" and "“ISIS has made no secret of its intent to destroy the Yazidis of Sinjar, and that is one of the elements that allowed us to conclude their actions amount to genocide"[https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2016/06/un-commission-inquiry-syria-isis-committing-genocide-against-yazidis]
  • ::* For the Rohingya, I'm not sure when the UN HRO first made their determination - but as of 2024, the actions are called ""genocidal attacks against the Rohingya in Myanmar" and specifically calls it "the 2017 Rohingya genocide"[https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/08/seven-years-after-genocidal-attacks-world-must-act-stop-new-atrocities]
  • ::* The most up-to-date pronouncement we have on Gaza, as far as I could find, was from 3 months ago - the language is notably softer, finding instead that Israel's "warfare in Gaza is consistent with the characteristics of genocide", including "mass civilian casualties and life-threatening conditions intentionally imposed on Palestinians there". The rest of the report goes on to detail the crimes of Israel (which have been covered extensively in RS, and documented extensively in this article) but makes no further mention of genocide.[https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2024/11/un-special-committee-finds-israels-warfare-methods-gaza-consistent-genocide]
  • ::The ICC's judgments on genocide carry a lot of weight - even if they haven't given rulings on many genocides. But the UN itself also carries very nearly as much weight in my opinion. That said, official reports from the UN still use soft language like this, to refer to the possibility of/similarity to/plausible occurrence of genocide, without specifically pronouncing Israel guilty of genocide, as they have for other genocides recently. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 20:04, 26 February 2025 (UTC)

{{s|*:::This is outright false. Among other UN bodies and offices, as little as two weeks, the office of the UN Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food has clearly described [https://www.un.org/unispal/document/special-rapporteur-on-the-right-to-food-briefing-5feb2025/] the situation as "Israel's genocide in Gaza," which is a clear and specific phrasing. Eelipe (talk) 21:46, 26 February 2025 (UTC)}} blocked sock. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:17, 5 March 2025 (UTC)

  • ::::Surely you understand the distinction between words from "Mr. Michael Fakhri, UN Special Rapporteur" and words from "the Third Committee of the General Assembly," the UN office to which he issued his report? And that the article you linked is a summary of the opinion of the former, and not the latter?
  • ::::Also, the distinction between said GA committee and the Human Rights Office? The latter of which put out an official statement, which I linked? PhotogenicScientist (talk) 22:39, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::And wouldn't you know it - it turns out the Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food is a position underneath the Human Rights Office.[https://www.ohchr.org/en/special-procedures/sr-food] So, if we are to try to discern the position of "the UN" (multifaceted body that it is) on the matter, I believe official communications from the office trump individual "unofficial summaries" from employees. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 22:47, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :WP:BLP applies to talk pages too, @NadVolum, so you may want to strike and/or rephrase some of your comment here. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 23:41, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Lean support I think we are seeing an increasing consensus about what happened. If there was a significant debate, I feel you would easily be able to find scholarly sources arguing against the genocide argument on Google Scholar or other databases. However, that's not the case. (t · c) buidhe 22:24, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :I scrolled through 10 pages of Google Scholar results so that you don't have to. In all those results, there were only a couple sources arguing against the genocide argument. To me, that makes an academic consensus on the matter pretty clear. I think it is hard to argue anything else, regardless of what the ICJ rules if the scholarship is >95% on the same side of the argument. (t · c) buidhe 22:47, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::Your search through Google scholar is one metric. Our compiled table on scholarly sources is another - where ~57% of the listed scholars and organization say "yes genocide", ~27% say "no genocide", and ~14% say "maybe genocide." That's enough to say there's a scholarly consensus forming on the matter - but not nearly a convincing enough majority to pronounce, in wikivoice, that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, via the short description. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 20:13, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Was pinged here and don't have a strong opinion either way, but if reliable sources are indeed saying that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza during the Gaza War, then both the short description and the hatnote should be changed to reflect that. Some1 (talk) 22:37, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Lean Support per wasianpower and the resources they provided. There are multiple scholars that have come to this conclusion who study topics like genocide studies (including Israeli voices like Raz Segal) and a genocide can be recognized by such individuals as well as reliable human rights organizations and councils, international bodies, etc. without the international court's decision. It has already been an established consensus that this is considered a genocide by scholars who are far more qualified to speak on this topic given that they are professionals in these fields, as well as human rights organizations. Genocide wasn't recognized as a crime under international law until a few years after WWII ended (see Genocide Convention) [https://www.facinghistory.org/resource-library/raphael-lemkin-genocide-convention], though we still call a genocide that occurred before that a genocide even if there wasn't a legal framework revolving the act of genocide. It would be foolish to argue that an event that has been recognized by consensus as a genocide isn't one because there wasn't an international body to consider it as such at the time and because "the crime of genocide" didn't exist under a legal framework at the time. There are genocides that haven't been and/or didn't fit into the timeframe for it to be legally considered a genocide yet still considered a genocide as per consensus by scholars and human rights orgs.

:Generally speaking, recognizing and addressing genocide by international bodies (like the ICJ) has historically been sloppy and we shouldn't be so reliant on them. Germany refused to recognize the fact that they committed genocide against African ethnic groups in modern-day Namibia until 2021[https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2021/05/28/germany-namibia-genocide/]. The second word in the article "International response to the Rwandan genocide" sums up the international response to the Rwandan genocide: "failure". It doesn't make much sense as to why we need to rely on a historically flawed international body to make a decision before we can label something with strong consensus as being a genocide, a genocide. B3251(talk) 23:33, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

  • Strong oppose The article has been crafted at the same time as large off-wiki POV-pushing operation.{{cite web | last=Merlin | first=Ohad | title=Wikipedia suspends pro-Palestine editors coordinating efforts behind the scenes | website= The Jerusalem Post | date=2024-12-12 | url=https://www.jpost.com/business-and-innovation/article-833180 | access-date=2025-02-22}} Since we can't identify which editors participated in this operation, the only way to restore a semblance of NPOV is to do a careful analysis of editor behavior (such as battleground editing) along with rollback for topic-banned editors, bring in new voices, and start the discussion on level ground. The wording should be 'genocide accusations'. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 23:44, 22 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose. The current version of the lead correctly says: "According to ...". This is just a claim, not a fact. My very best wishes (talk) 01:13, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose. Even the sources are hedging their words carefully for the most part. The only ones that aren't are activist organizations like Amnesty International's report. Note that while being an activist organization does not necessarily mean they are unreliable, it does mean that their opinions on the matter should be taken with a grain of salt. As others have stated, claims are just that - claims, and Wikipedia is not here to right the "wrong" of genocide even if it is occurring. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 01:21, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Support/yes. Our policies require we give more WP:WEIGHT to scholarly sources, so lets examine those. At :Template:Expert opinions in the Gaza genocide debate, 102 sources say genocide has been committed in Gaza, 48 say no, 20 say maybe. Of those that support the existence of genocide, two entries actually have been endorsed by 100s of scholars:
  • April 2024: A letter by law experts in the UK [https://lawyersletter.uk/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/Gaza-letter-FIN-3-April.pdf wrote] "there are reasonable grounds to believe that the threshold indicating Israel’s commission of genocide is met". This was [https://lawyersletter.uk/#signatories signed] 59 professors of law and 105 lecturers of law (1,001 lawyers in total).
  • May-June 2024: A survey by [https://criticalissues.umd.edu/middle-east-scholar-barometer Middle East Scholar Barometer] of 750 of Middle Eastern Studies scholars [https://www.brookings.edu/articles/gloom-about-the-day-after-the-gaza-war-pervasive-among-mideast-scholars/ found]: 75% defined Israel's actions as either major war crimes akin to genocide, or genocide, vs 24% who don't.
  • If we focus on peer-reviewed scholarly publications, then existence of Gaza genocide is supported by Semerdjian (Journal of Genocide Research); Green (State Crime Journal); McAlister (Canadian Foreign Policy Journal); Ak (Journal of Humanity, Peace and Justice); Di-Capua (Journal of Genocide Research); Jamshidi (Journal of Genocide Research); Sultany (Journal of Genocide Research) etc. VR (Please ping on reply) 02:27, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :"there are reasonable grounds to believe that the threshold indicating Israel’s commission of genocide is met" This is the most wishy-washy way to say it that could possibly be. And trying to equate that to "Israel committed genocide" is reading into the source what they didn't say. Furthermore, the phrase "akin to genocide" does not mean "genocide". Ask yourself this - if the group had a consensus to call it genocide, why did they not do so? They didn't do so directly because they did not have that consensus. So trying to push these sources as supporting a solid determination of genocide is reading into the source what they intentionally did not say. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 02:33, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Comment: there are 25 genocides post-1949 at List of genocides. But the ICJ has never convicted a state for genocide. Even in the Bosnian genocide case, it recognized genocide occurred while simultaneously ruling that "Serbia has not committed genocide". In fact, the ICJ has been criticized for its "reluctance to find states guilty of genocide even in light of significant evidence"[https://www.fordhamilj.org/iljonline/k73pddfmra65ecd-fxc5k-bdazp-npp5j-l8be9-kbndm-tlwlf-2pnhz-hpjc3-2bxkm-9egc4] VR (Please ping on reply) 02:44, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :{{Ping|Vice regent}} {{+1}}. JacktheBrown (talk) 03:53, 8 March 2025 (UTC)

{{s|*Support, although I was initially leaning oppose. A lot of the con arguments argue that genocide needs to be decided by the ICJ; however, per some interesting research by @Vice regent, ICJ genocide convictions have not been required to establish genocide-responsible states and genocide victims in WP precedent. And within academia and the international human rights civil society space, there is a consensus over the status of this particularly matter that justifies the proposed change. Eelipe (talk) 03:39, 23 February 2025 (UTC)}}blocked sock. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:17, 5 March 2025 (UTC)

  • Support per Eelipe; a host of experts have referred to it as a genocide (hence the name change), and I don't really see why the ICJ should be considered the be-all-end-all for it. Vice regent's comments that the ICJ is reticent to issue an opinion seals it for me. Iazyges Consermonor Opus meum 03:48, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Support (responding to ping). The argument that the ICJ hasn't ruled it to be genocide is irrelevant as there is not a single policy or guideline anywhere which states that our content must follow the rulings of the ICJ. What we do follow is what reliable sources say and as noted by others there are academics and human rights organisations which state that what occurred/is occurring in Gaza is genocide. TarnishedPathtalk 07:03, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :Not really. There's sources that dance around calling it genocide, without doing so explicitly - for good reason. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 07:17, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::{{Tq|The UNHR report, released in mid-May, concludes: “Israel has committed genocidal acts, namely killing, seriously harming, and inflicting conditions of life calculated, and intended to, bring about the physical destruction of Palestinians in Gaza,” says Susan Akram, a LAW clinical professor of law and director of LAW’s International Human Rights Clinic, who contributed to the report.}}{{Cite web |last=Bouranova |first=Alene |date=2024-06-06 |title=Is Israel Committing Genocide in Gaza? New Report from BU School of Law’s International Human Rights Clinic Lays Out Case |url=https://www.bu.edu/articles/2024/is-israel-committing-genocide-in-gaza/ |access-date=2025-02-23 |website=Boston University |language=en}}
  • ::{{Tq|Amnesty International’s research has found sufficient basis to conclude that Israel has committed and is continuing to commit genocide against Palestinians in the occupied Gaza Strip, the organization said in a landmark new report published today.}}{{Cite web |date=2024-12-05 |title=Amnesty International concludes Israel is committing genocide against Palestinians in Gaza |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2024/12/amnesty-international-concludes-israel-is-committing-genocide-against-palestinians-in-gaza/ |access-date=2025-02-23 |website=Amnesty International |language=en}}
  • ::{{Tq|In recent months, ECCHR has been conducting independent research and analysis on the topic of genocide, and analyzing this against the available information and evidence relating to Israel’s actions in Gaza. This process has led us to the conclusion that there is a legally sound argument that Israel is committing genocide against the Palestinians in Gaza.}}{{Cite web |title=Gaza and the matter of genocide |url=https://www.ecchr.eu/en/press-release/gaza-and-the-matter-of-genocide/ |access-date=2025-02-23 |website=www.ecchr.eu |language=en}}
  • ::{{Tq|Aconsensus is building. On 5 December, Amnesty International concluded after an investigation that “Israel has committed and is continuing to commit genocide against Palestinians in the occupied Gaza Strip”. A few days later, the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights (ECCHR) stated that after research and analysis, it concluded that “there is a legally sound argument that Israel is committing genocide against the Palestinians in Gaza”.}}{{Cite news |last=Malik |first=Nesrine |date=2024-12-23 |title=A consensus is emerging: Israel is committing genocide in Gaza. Where is the action? |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/dec/23/israel-gaza-war-genocide-where-is-the-action |access-date=2025-02-23 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}
  • ::{{Tq|Israeli authorities are responsible for the crime against humanity of extermination and for acts of genocide.}}{{Cite web |date=2024-12-19 |title=Israel’s Crime of Extermination, Acts of Genocide in Gaza {{!}} Human Rights Watch |url=https://www.hrw.org/news/2024/12/19/israels-crime-extermination-acts-genocide-gaza |access-date=2025-02-23 |language=en}}
  • ::{{Tq|What is happening in Gaza cannot be fully described in words. This brief Correspondence is a plea to every human being to help stop this genocide right now—we cannot live like this; the world should not be silent about the killing of civilians in the thousands.}}{{Cite journal |last=Salmiya |first=Muhammad Abu |date=2024 |title=Stop the Gaza genocide immediately |url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(24)00135-1/fulltext |journal=The Lancet |language=English |volume=403 |issue=10441 |pages=2286–2287 |doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(24)00135-1 |issn=0140-6736 |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20240715200215/https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(24)00135-1/fulltext |archive-date=2024-07-15}}
  • ::{{Tq|The administrations of both Joe Biden and now Donald Trump have vociferously denounced a growing international legal consensus that Israel has been violating the Genocide Convention. This follows a decades-long pattern of the U.S. government denying, minimizing, downplaying and rationalizing genocide and related crimes against humanity by American allies. Regardless of whether the tenuous ceasefire agreement reached on Jan. 15 holds, investigations will likely reveal more details of Israeli war crimes and more questions about U.S. culpability.}}{{Cite web |last=Zunes |first=Stephen |date=2025-02-14 |title=By Rejecting Evidence of Genocide in Gaza, the US Is Following a Familiar Pattern |url=https://newlinesmag.com/essays/by-rejecting-evidence-of-genocide-in-gaza-the-us-is-following-a-familiar-pattern/ |access-date=2025-02-23 |website=New Lines Magazine |language=en}}
  • ::{{Tq|By the time I travelled to Israel, I had become convinced that at least since the attack by the IDF on Rafah on 6 May 2024, it was no longer possible to deny that Israel was engaged in systematic war crimes, crimes against humanity and genocidal actions. It was not just that this attack against the last concentration of Gazans – most of them displaced already several times by the IDF, which now once again pushed them to a so-called safe zone – demonstrated a total disregard of any humanitarian standards. It also clearly indicated that the ultimate goal of this entire undertaking from the very beginning had been to make the entire Gaza Strip uninhabitable, and to debilitate its population to such a degree that it would either die out or seek all possible options to flee the territory. In other words, the rhetoric spouted by Israeli leaders since 7 October was now being translated into reality – namely, as the 1948 UN Genocide Convention puts it, that Israel was acting “with intent to destroy, in whole or in part”, the Palestinian population in Gaza, “as such, by killing, causing serious harm, or inflicting conditions of life meant to bring about the group’s destruction”.}}{{Cite news |last=Bartov |first=Omer |date=2024-08-13 |title=As a former IDF soldier and historian of genocide, I was deeply disturbed by my recent visit to Israel |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/aug/13/israel-gaza-historian-omer-bartov |access-date=2025-02-23 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}
  • ::{{Tq|Doctors Against Genocide (DAG) gathered Wednesday in Washington, DC to urge the Senate to take action to end the genocide in the Gaza Strip, Anadolu news agency reported.}}{{Cite web |date=2025-02-19 |title=Doctors Against Genocide urges US Senate to take action on ending Gaza genocide |url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20250219-doctors-against-genocide-urges-us-senate-to-take-action-on-ending-gaza-genocide/ |access-date=2025-02-23 |website=Middle East Monitor}}
  • ::{{Tq|Faced with the potential of a reckoning over their own complicity, political leaders and media outlets have sought to portray the opponents of Israel’s genocide as dangerous extremists.}}{{Cite news |last=Jones |first=Owen |date=2025-01-23 |title=Israel’s leaders committed genocide in Gaza and must pay for it. Their political and media allies must too |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2025/jan/23/israel-leaders-genocide-gaza-political-media-power |access-date=2025-02-23 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}
  • ::{{Tq|Working through the ongoing genocidal violence carried out by Israel in Gaza}}.{{Cite journal |last=Dutta |first=Mohan J. |date=2024-04-02 |title=Resisting an unfolding genocide: reflections from radical struggles in the Global South |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00335630.2024.2328588 |journal=Quarterly Journal of Speech |volume=110 |issue=2 |pages=294–304 |doi=10.1080/00335630.2024.2328588 |issn=0033-5630}}
  • ::{{Tq|Israel’s continuous war on Gaza turns out to be one of the deadliest genocides in modern world history.}}{{Cite journal |last=Mustafa |first=Faed |date=2024 |title=The Palestinian People’s Righteous Struggle in Light of the War of Aggression against the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/48778413 |journal=Insight Turkey |volume=26 |issue=2 |pages=13–20 |issn=1302-177X}}
  • ::{{Tq|Just two months after this special issue was finalized Israel launched its catastrophic, genocidal assault on Gaza.}}{{Cite journal |last=Green |first=Penny |date=2023 |title=PREFACE: Israel’s Genocide of the Palestinian People |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/48774398 |journal=State Crime Journal |volume=12 |issue=2 |pages=123–125 |issn=2046-6056}}
  • ::The last three of these sources are from academic journals. I can provide more if needed. TarnishedPathtalk 08:18, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :{{tq|What we do follow is what reliable sources say and as noted by others there are academics and human rights organisations which state that what occurred/is occurring in Gaza is genocide}}
  • :And what do you have to say for the other reliable sources of academics and organizations which state what is occurring in Gaza is not genocide, or else have not made a definitive announcement on the matter? Which comprise ~39% of our compiled list? PhotogenicScientist (talk) 20:18, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Strong Oppose, we should wait for the ICJ (or more precisely, the reaction of scholarship to the ICJ). There is significant opposition within scholarship, particularly legal scholarship, to referring to the events in Gaza as a genocide. For example, within the German-speaking legal world (Switzerland, Austria, and Germany), arguably one of the most significant areas for scholarship of international law, there is a consensus against this assertion, with dissenting voices being respected, but in effect minority views (as included in the article). The same applies to Israel, and I’m guessing to multiple other areas whose languages I do not speak. This article in effect discusses the possibility that the events in Gaza constitute genocide but rightly - based on the best available sources - stops short of asserting that it is, and the short description, which is intended to “complement and clarify the page title”, should not be used to assert content that diverges from the article to this degree. It is also important to note the following: many of the sources claiming that it is a genocide either qualify or restrict their position, whether implicitly or explicitly: be it that they are made by people without the relevant expertise (or expertise limited to adjacent fields, such as Middle East Studies), doubts about the extend or certainty (“increasing number of experts” by MSF, “there is a legally sound argument” by ECCHR, “war crimes akin to genocide”) or restrictions to the parts of the definition, such as doubts about genocidal intent, or the extend of it (HRW, MIGS, etc.) Lastly, and I know that this position is unlikely to make me any friends here: in practice, when the ICJ is likely to decide, particularly where there is such a strong dispute regarding facts, any genocide definition going significantly beyond the legal standard is unlikely to receive traction, as most states, courts, and international organizations either primarily or exclusively use the legal definition, for both practical and scholarly reasons. While the other definitions are interesting from an academic perspective, a negative (or broadly negative, with only limited exceptions) determination of genocide by the ICJ (likely to be followed by large swaths of the legal scholarship). Therefore, it is best to wait for the ICJ to decide and the scholarship to settle, followed by rewriting the article based on the new state of scholarship, followed by changing the short description if - and only if - there is consensus based on all relevant standards, including the legal definition. Any other change, except perhaps the suggestion by @IOHANNVSVERVS, puts the cart before the horse. FortunateSons (talk) 10:44, 23 February 2025 (UTC)

{{s|*:Regarding the ICJ point, please refer to past findings that an ICJ ruling is *not* a prerequisite or a precedented step for recognizing the genocide title on WP. From @Vice regent: "there are 25 genocides post-1949 at List of genocides. But the ICJ has never convicted a state for genocide." Eelipe (talk) 12:05, 23 February 2025 (UTC)}}blocked sock. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:17, 5 March 2025 (UTC)

  • ::Some of the incidents in the list aren’t titled genocides, and are instead - rightly - discussed as potential or likely genocides. But even if they weren’t: the ICJ ruling, which is likely to become available within a relatively short timeframe, is the relevant authoritative decision here, and assuming nothing goes horribly wrong, we will have a decision here. I agree with arguments that it’s not required in cases where a decision is overwhelmingly unlikely (for example, Transgender genocide), but if we will have an ongoing case, we shouldn't be needlessly hasty. If I were to create a general rule: an ICJ (and/or ICC) judgement is strongly indicative in either direction if currently or likely available, and irrelevant if it’s not. Let me ask the question another way: assuming the ICJ finds no (or no significant, referring only to local/limited incidents, such a incitement or only a handful of acts), would you support the current description? FortunateSons (talk) 13:20, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::The ICJ doesn't move fast. The rohingya genocide case has been ongoing for six years with no end in sight. Should we change that article too? Besides, there is no basis in policy to regard the court as the sole determiner if there is a genocide,especially given that there are a variety of definitions of genocide used in academic research. (t · c) buidhe 15:49, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::I’m not claiming that it’s the sole determiner of genocide, my only claim is that it’s the most authoritative source, which is likely true, unless you want to refer to some sort of Security Council Standard, which would be impractical. With regard to everything else, there is no deadline, and as long as there isn’t a consensus in the scientific sense (which there isn’t for the legal definition at the very least), we shouldn’t rush the decision for the sake of having one now. FortunateSons (talk) 19:29, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::I don't think the ICJ should be considered the most authoritative source for a determination of whether this is a genocide. As VR pointed out, the ICJ has not ruled on the majority of post-WW2 genocides and its rulings have been strongly criticized for failing to hold states accountable for genocides in the past. Add to this fact that Israel and the United States have put significant pressure on other international bodies like the ICC and UNRWA, penalizing them for ruling or providing evidence against Israel, even when they equivocated (for example with the ICC's warrants issued against both sides). It should be clear that the ICJ's ruling will be influenced by factors beyond just the facts on the ground. I think there's a strong case to be made that even if the ICJ ruling is inconclusive or unfavorable to the genocide case, the changes proposed in this RFC would be supported so long as the rest of the scholarly and international community maintains their position, and especially if there is significant and compelling criticism of an ICJ ruling favorable to Israel. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 20:08, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::::What alternative body would you consider to be more authoritative, assuming there is an ICJ ruling? The SC?
  • ::::::International courts have their weaknesses, and I’m definitely not in favour of following them uncritically (see my disclaimer about scholarship reactions), but the same applies to international orgs (which broadly lean left, for example), or scholars, which are also subject to significant social, political or economic pressure. No matter what one thinks of the courts, it’s a fact that politics, media and the public at large consider them closer to a De minimis standard for legal cases, with even their affirmative decisions being (at best) accepted hesitantly in many cases. Minor note: I would hesitate to compare the ICC with the ICJ (with the former lacking acceptance by both Israel and the US), and I would be very careful to compare it to UNRWA, which is considered to be unfit for purpose - among other things - for its mandate alone, something that definitely can’t be said about the ICJ, though under Trump, who knows what will happen. FortunateSons (talk) 20:24, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::::I don't think any one organization would be more authoritative than the ICJ, but I also don't think the ICJ's position should be considered significant enough to override the bulk of the other credible organizations on this page. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 22:12, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::::::That’s true, it couldn’t override an otherwise unambiguous consensus, but it is enough to create an even clearer picture of “no clear consensus” than already exists, as shown in the article. FortunateSons (talk) 11:01, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose It's already an issue that the article title is biased by implying genocide in fact vs a disputed accusation of genocide. That closing shouldn't have been allowed to stand. Here again, we have a POV push to claim something that more a POV than a proven fact. Springee (talk) 15:10, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :As was brought up in every previous discussion of the matter, near every single instance of genocide that is widely recognised as such, is in fact mere "accusations", and that merely three have been found to constitute genocide legally (before we get into the silliness of some of those decisions, as has been a pain to lawyers and legal scholars since). -- Cdjp1 (talk) 17:13, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose - Short descriptions should use "universally accepted facts". While the IDF's killing of Palestinians exceeded Islamic State's killing of Yazidis, a description like "Israel’s genocide in Gaza" is clearly not a universally accepted statement of fact, so it is not a suitable choice. Sean.hoyland (talk) 17:59, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Comment and alternate proposal - I'm the one who wrote the current short description (See here). First, many users are arguing that the ICC/ICJ/whoever hasn't made a final judgment, so Wikipedia can't use the word genocide. That's flatly untrue. Wikipedia policy clearly states that Wikipedia relies on reliable sources, and there is a huge list of scholarly and expert reliable sources listed in the "Scholarly and expert opinions on the Gaza genocide" template (see here) at the top of this page. This is not a forum for discussing our personal opinions as to whether it's a genocide or not. Second, as I have pointed out in the discussion below, there isn't a necessity in using the word genocide in the short description of an article about genocide. But one thing present in the short descriptions is a date or time period. For that reason, I propose to change the short description to Ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza. And, if there is ever a conclusive year for the end of this genocide, I'd propose changing it to 2023-202x Israeli mass killings in Gaza. As for the "about" part, I think it should follow the same wording and be "This article is about Israeli mass killings in Gaza". --JasonMacker (talk) 18:51, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :I would support this proposal. 🌸⁠wasianpower⁠🌸 (talk • contribs) 21:47, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :Support. This makes the most sense considering the purpose of the short description and about. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 22:16, 23 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :Also Support this alternative. B3251(talk) 01:47, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :No objections to this alternative. TarnishedPathtalk 01:51, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :{{strikethrough|i'm okay with this sd. but i think about should say "this article is about genocide in gaza".}} Astropulse (talk) 02:43, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :no objections to this alternative User:Bluethricecreamman (Talk·Contribs) 03:03, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • : A good alternative; equally support this and the main proposal. (t · c) buidhe 03:42, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::@Buidhe there is some (albeit very limited) discussion in RS that Israel may be preventing births of Palestinians in Gaza[https://bristoluniversitypressdigital.com/view/journals/ejpg/aop/article-10.1332-25151088Y2024D000000061/article-10.1332-25151088Y2024D000000061.xml][http://opiniojuris.org/2024/02/01/reproductive-violence-in-palestine-the-need-for-a-feminist-approach-to-justice/]. That would mean the scope of this article is beyond just mass killing Palestinians.VR (Please ping on reply) 05:06, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::Yes, it's an oversimplification for sure. Just like the Armenian genocide one is definitely an oversimplification. However, many SDs have this issue due to the extreme concision. (t · c) buidhe 05:11, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

{{s|*:Support. This is a sensible alternate proposal that could serve in place of the original idea; since this has gained some level of consensus and there appear to be no objections, I would be amenable to changing the current short description @JasonMacker in the interim as the wider proposal continues to be discussed. Eelipe (talk) 20:23, 24 February 2025 (UTC)}}blocked sock. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:17, 5 March 2025 (UTC)

  • :I don't think short descriptions should try to sidestep the central idea of an article. I would prefer one of the first two:
  • :*"Israel’s genocide in Gaza during the Gaza War" (preferred)
  • :*"accusations of genocide against Israel during the Gaza war" (fine but less preferred)
  • :*"Israeli mass killings during the Gaza War" (oppose this alternative)
  • :VR (Please ping on reply) 20:28, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::I agree with this. The article is about all the allegations being made - not just mass killings. The about and short description should reflect that - not try and shoehorn in a different term to avoid saying that they are accusations or claims. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 22:41, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :For full clarity, I object to this alternative, as it does not accurately represent the scope of this article. It is an attempt to try to use a different term that is only one part of the article to avoid having to frame them as allegations or claims. That is a blatant NPOV violation. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 03:07, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :This is a good proposal (certainly better than the initial RFC proposal)... but it still misses the mark. This article covers much more than the direct mass killings - there are entire sections on indirect deaths, starvation, destruction of civilian infrastructure, detention, torture and sexual violence, and attacks on healthcare. "Charges of genocide committed by Israel in Gaza" more holistically encompasses what this article covers. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 16:01, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Soft support per Wasianpower, berchanhimez. support alt by jasonMacker reading oppose args, i mostly see arbitrary lines proposed as tests of genocide, and when those lines are crossed, new lines made up. There is unlikely to be universal agreement from all motivated parties that there is/was genocide in gaza, just as in any contemporaneous genocide (see how entire governments deny Armenian genocide, Bangladesh genocide, etc.). I see however, there is no real pushback against assertion that multiple human rights orgs, large portions of academia, and large portions of the legal community all agreeing we are either seeing genocide, genocidal statements, or genocidal actions. both current wording and proposed wording seem to reflect this consensus from experts, but i'm leaning towards proposed changes; should not be hard to call a spade a spade. User:Bluethricecreamman (Talk·Contribs) 19:24, 23 February 2025 (UTC)

:* Saw JasonMacker's argumen ts and agree. We should not be doing recursive definitions, I think title is enough. Description needs to provide useful info. User:Bluethricecreamman (Talk·Contribs) 18:47, 24 February 2025 (UTC)

::@Bluethricecreamman Do you consider the definition in the 1948 Genocide convention one of those "arbitrary tests" of genocide? This is the test that I - following the statements of approximately 41% of the scholarly sources on this list - base my opposition on. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 22:12, 28 February 2025 (UTC)

:::You may want to check that list again, as you keep stating it's a list of "scholarly sources" which it is in fact not. Only a subsection of the overall list is scholarly sources. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 22:46, 28 February 2025 (UTC)

::::And, as I said yesterday, that subsection is in fact very much of the opinion this constitutes a case of genocide. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 22:47, 28 February 2025 (UTC)

::::I'm quite aware of the limitations of boiling down scholarly opinions to mere numbers. But among those listed as having "no genocide" or "likely genocide" opinions are the likes of:

::::* Ben Kiernan, director of the Genocide Studies Program at Yale

::::* [https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%ABl_Kotek Joel Kotek], a genocide-focused historian

::::* Kai Ambos, the Chair for International Criminal Law at the University of Göttingen

::::* Norman J. W. Goda, a Holocaust-focused historian

::::* Michael Berenbaum, a Holocaust scholar

::::These hardly seem like un-qualified individuals. As do many of the 68 other entries on that list with "no" or "likely" categorizations. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 23:18, 28 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::That doesn't change anything about what I said. And I said nothing of {{tqq|boiling down scholarly opinions to mere numbers}}. So again, the numbers when dealing with {{tqq|scholarly sources}} are not what you claim, which includes a vast swathe of non-scholarly sources. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 00:10, 1 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::Care to identify any, since I identified 5? Or would you prefer to keep taking unsubstatiated pot shots about the inclusions on the list of "scholarly and expert opinions". PhotogenicScientist (talk) 00:56, 1 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::{{tqq|scholarly and expert opinions}} =/= everything in said list being a {{tqq|scholarly sources}}. Basic set inclusion/exclusion criteria. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 02:31, 1 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::Uh-huh. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 05:00, 1 March 2025 (UTC)

  • Strong oppose Israel did not ask Hamas to do the October 7 Hamas-led attack on Israel. Israel agreed to move huge sums of money to Hamas, which used this money to destroy Israel instead of developing Gaza. Gaza could be a great place to live in, but Hamas wanted only to destroy the Israeli nation and wipe it off, as it was described here. No genocide in Gaza has been done. Hamas did all its best to do genocide in Israel, but was stopped. Dgw|Talk 03:11, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :None of this is relevant to this discussion. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 03:32, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :are you feeling alright ? Astropulse (talk) 03:36, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::To Dgwl, the current wording of your response likely will get your vote discarded by an uninvolved closer.
  • ::You need to either cite policy, or just say you agree with the interpretation of policy from someone else. User:Bluethricecreamman (Talk·Contribs) 03:43, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Strong support for speedy close. The About and Short Description sections defy the community consensus established on May 3rd, 2024, affirmed on July 3rd, 2024, affirmed again on August 22nd, 2024, affirmed a third time on September 7th, 2024, and affirmed a fourth time on December 6th, 2024. A sixth discussion was opened on December 6th, and immediately closed. It seems the About and SD sections were simply overlooked when the article was moved in May. It's a genocide. We have to call it a genocide. We cannot call it an "alleged genocide" or an "accusation of a genocide." The About and SD sections must be edited to conform to the community consensus. We should not have opened an RfC for this. Unfortunately, some editors have taken it as an invitation to resurrect that debate from the grave. All of the comments in opposition – from the appeals to wait for an ICJ ruling, to the arguments that the word "genocide" breaks NPOV – are just regurgitating talking points from those closed discussions (in most cases by the same editors). These comments should be discarded. We've been through this five times now, and we are well beyond the point where attempts to re-litigate have become disruptive. I encourage {{Ping|Astropulse}} to withdraw the RfC and just make the edits. I am fine with both the original proposal or any of JasonMacker's proposals for the SD. Combefere Talk 04:16, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :A consensus about an article title is not a consensus about the content of the article, including the short description. An article title should be as concise as possible, and does not imply that it is an accepted truth. Your opinion that {{tq|It's a genocide}} is akin to saying that it should be so just because you believe it's so. There's a reason the short description was not changed when the article title was changed - because the short description is able to be longer than the title and is intended to further explain the article's subject. Furthermore, your suggestion to withdraw the RfC against significant opposition is an encouragement for someone else to make edits while a discussion in place, and is disruptive. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 04:20, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :@JasonMacker please read the rfc. this proposal is to change the sd and about to reflect its genocide. i'm not asking it to call it alleged genocide, but the opposite? id ask you to support the rfc. clearly you are against calling it alleged genocide Astropulse (talk) 04:23, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::I've already made my stance clear in my own comment. But to reiterate: We don't need to use the word "genocide" in the short description. For one, it makes the short description recursive with respect to the article's title. As stated at WP:SDPURPOSE, the description is supposed to be a short descriptive annotation to the title. The article's title is already using the word genocide. The short description stating "mass killings" makes it clear what this article is exactly about. This article is about Israeli mass killings in Gaza, which have been characterized by experts and scholars as genocide. That's why I wrote the current short description. However, after reviewing other short descriptions for articles involving genocide, I've concluded that we should include a time frame by including the word "ongoing" in the short description. A few users using this place as a WP:SOAPBOX and talking about "alleged" anything should have their opinions discarded for not following Wikipedia policy. That's irrelevant. In any case, I'm going to be WP:BOLD and change the short description to Ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza. If anyone objects, feel free to discuss in the new section I'll be making below. JasonMacker (talk) 15:57, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::Astropulse must have pinged you by mistake. Their reply was clearly meant for {{u|Combefere}}. M.Bitton (talk) 16:37, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::correct. lol Astropulse (talk) 16:46, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::yes - i got your position. its a step forward in the right direction. im okay with your proposed short description. but about should still say - this is about Israel genocide in Gaza, because that's what the article is about. not mass killings. mass killing is how they achieve it. Astropulse (talk) 16:49, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::I again bring up the issue of recursion. The title of the article is already Gaza genocide. The question is "What is the article Gaza genocide about?" The answer should not be "The article Gaza genocide is about genocide" because it's recursive. It should be "The article Gaza genocide is about Israeli mass killings in Gaza." As WP:SDJARGON points out, we should "use simple, readily comprehensible terms that do not require pre-existing detailed knowledge of the subject" in a short description. "Genocide" is an academic term that is complicated. That's why we have an entire Wikipedia article on Genocide definitions. In contrast, "mass killings" is simpler, more readily understood words for the lay audience. And again, per the previous short description, the fact of the matter is that there have been mass killings in Gaza, with the death toll in the tens of thousands. This is undisputed, even by the small minority of experts that disagree with the "genocide" label. JasonMacker (talk) 17:33, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::I'm not sure that would be accurate considering that many of the claims of genocide have to do with forced relocation, stateless subjects and collective punishment in addition to the aforementioned mass killings. Simonm223 (talk) 19:06, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::::not to mention starvation, destruction of hospitals, killing medical staffs, etc.. so its not about just mass killings. This is about genocide is gaza is most appropriate. not mass killings. Astropulse (talk) 19:10, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::::Again, I point to WP:SDJARGON. The short description is supposed to be short. It's not meant to be a complete description. In fact, my initial proposal was to have the short description state "mass killings and destruction" in Gaza, but I decided to cut the "and destruction" to keep it short. I agree that there have been other issues relevant to the issue of genocide, but the main concern is the killing, which is why I think it's appropriate to specifically highlight the mass killing in the short description. Specifically in regards to the things you have mentioned: (1) starvation: that's literally killing, (2) destruction of hospitals: yeah, that's how some people are being killed, through the bombing of hospitals, (3) killing medical staffs: this is just killing. All events in history that scholars have labeled a "genocide" have involved mass killing. Hence, that's what should be mentioned in the short description. As for User:Simonm223's points, again, I agree that other events that don't involve direct killing are relevant to this article. However, the primary issue for genocide is the mass killing. In fact, the short description of the Genocide article is that genocide is "Intentional destruction of a people" so, killing. For that reason, that's what the short description should highlight. And yet again, I've pointed out how other articles on other genocides have similar short descriptions to what I've proposed. JasonMacker (talk) 21:00, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::{{ping|Astropulse}} I understood your meaning. I support your suggested revisions. My point was that you should not have made an RfC, you should have just made the revisions. There are five recent discussions affirming the consensus to call this a genocide, not an "alleged genocide" or an "accusation of genocide." A sixth discussion was opened and immediately closed because we did not need to have a sixth discussion about this. I know that you're just trying to be cautious and establish a consensus before you make any controversial edits, but there is no need to re-open a discussion that has been closed six times. We do not need a seventh discussion. A consensus has already been established and your suggested revisions are supported by the consensus. That's your cue to be bold. Please do us all a favor – withdraw the RfC and go ahead with the edits that you suggested. Combefere Talk 07:07, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::You assume an order of events which is not the case. Astropulse was bold, the change reverted, and a RFC suggested based on the fact that that is how the current SD came about. So no, the SD will not be changed unless a new consensus is come to. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 10:15, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose per Sean.hoyland (WP:SDAVOID), but support alternate proposal by JasonMacker. ARandomName123 (talk)Ping me! 20:07, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose, considering the flat contradiction with the guidance in WP:SDAVOID to "use universally accepted facts that will not be subject to rapid change, avoiding anything that could be understood as controversial, judgemental, or promotional." It's well-demonstrated that the charge of genocide is not universally-accepted among scholarly reliable sources.

:Part of the problem here is that "genocide" is a legal term that refers to a specific crime, best defined by the UN in the 1948 Genocide convention. Part of that definition requires that acts be committed "with the intent to destroy an ethnic, national, racial or religious group." The intent, as ever, remains the problem with this case. And the proof of intent, or lack thereof, is why there are still plenty of scholarly sources (see above) that contend that genocide has not happened.

:We don't have any policies tailored to how to deal with the nebulous and often-unenforced concept of international crimes. But we do have some policies and guidelines that deal with crime that we can look to. These don't apply exactly to the case of Israel, but in the absence of policies that do apply exactly, these provide a useful reference:

:*WP:BLPCRIME: {{tq|A living person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until convicted by a court of law. Accusations, investigations, arrests and charges do not amount to a conviction... If different judicial proceedings result in seemingly contradictory outcomes that do not overrule each other,[f] include sufficient explanatory information.}} Simply labeling this "genocide" when we have conflicting scholarly (if no judicial) opinions is not sufficiently explanatory.

:*WP:CRIME: Reiterates that {{tq|a living person accused of a crime is presumed not guilty unless and until the contrary is decided by a court of law}}, and directs that {{tq|editors must give serious consideration to not creating an article on an alleged perpetrator when no conviction is yet secured.}}

:*MOS:CRIMINAL: {{tq|Labels such as "criminal", "convicted felon", "fraudster", and "convicted sex offender" are imprecise and could be construed as name-calling or a moral judgement. It is better to describe the specific crime itself. The description and its placement should not give undue weight to the crime.[d]}} Again, urging more description/explanation when crime is considered.

:At this juncture, applying the label of genocide in wiki-voice would be against the spirit of the cited policies, and seems to me a violation of WP:OR. Much better would be to use explanatory phrases like "a growing consensus of scholarly sources describe the situation as a genocide" or similar.

:Regarding arguments to other genocides, their definition and prosecution, and our articles on them - they are all older than this ongoing war, and thus tend to have collected more definitive judgements. That's simply the nature of genocide scholarship. There is WP:NODEADLINE for us to use such a label in this most recent case. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:52, 26 February 2025 (UTC)

::1. WP:SDAVOID and “universally accepted facts”

::You mentioned that the short description (SD) should stick to “universally accepted facts” and avoid controversial statements. While WP:SDAVOID does recommend caution with promotional or judgmental wording, it doesn’t forbid describing an event with strong RS (reliable source) support—even if some parties dispute it.

::Other genocide articles (e.g., Rwandan genocide) also have short descriptions containing “genocide.” Wikipedia’s stance is to follow the weight of reliable and significant coverage. No “universally accepted” label exists for any genocide at the time of its occurrence, but a sufficient preponderance of reputable sources can still justify the use of that term.

::2. Genocide as a legal term & requiring proof of intent

::You’re correct that genocide is a legally precise concept, tied to intent. But Wikipedia’s do not wait for a judicial verdict before reflecting what scholars, human rights organizations, and other reliable secondary sources are saying. For example, the articles on the Rohingya genocide or Bangladesh genocide use the term “genocide” despite no conclusive ICJ ruling. It is standard on Wikipedia to follow academic consensus and prominent, verifiable sources, rather than legal convictions alone.

::3. WP:BLPCRIME

::These policies primarily address naming specific individuals as criminals before a conviction or describing personal wrongdoing without reliable sources. Here, we’re describing alleged state actions supported by multiple scholarly and NGO statements. WP:BLP is designed to safeguard living individuals against unwarranted defamation; it doesn’t prohibit calling large-scale violence “genocide” if reliable sources support that characterization.

::4. Lack of “universal” academic consensus

::Wikipedia does not require unanimity before describing something as genocide—only substantial RS usage or academic consensus. Most large-scale atrocities that Wikipedia calls genocide—such as the Armenian Genocide—have critics or denialists. We weigh significant mainstream sources (genocide scholars, peer-reviewed articles, and recognized human rights organizations) in proportion to their prominence. The existence of a dissenting minority does not bar the term’s use, as long as the majority of high-quality sources justify it.

::5. “We can wait for the ICJ (or ICC)”

::While international courts are influential, Wikipedia’s policies don’t say we must wait for a formal legal verdict. If a sizable bloc of reputable genocide scholars and human rights organizations already applies the genocide label, it is accurate to reflect that in the article, possibly with due mention of disagreements.

::6. WP:NPOV or MOS:CRIMINAL concerns

::Labeling something “genocide,” based on robust sources, does not automatically violate WP:NPOV. NPOV requires representing all significant viewpoints in proportion to their coverage by reliable sources. If the “genocide” position is significantly represented by major academic, legal, and NGO voices, we can include it—even in the short description—provided the article itself explains that viewpoint and any notable opposition.

::7. Precedent on Wikipedia

::Plenty of Wiki articles covering atrocities or large‑scale killings do use “genocide” in the short description, even though not every observer or government agrees. Rwandan genocide is one example: at the time, certain governments downplayed or contested “genocide” language, but reliable sources recognized it as such. Astropulse (talk) 03:40, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::You've not meaningfully engaged with the actual text of WP:SDAVOID. Instead, you appear to be saying it doesn't apply in this case. Which, considering it's our only documentation on short descriptions, I have to say it does.

:::Wikipedia does wait for official rulings (reported by RS) before labeling somebody a criminal. For example, killings aren't called "murder" - and killers aren't called murderers - until there is a conviction in some court of law. (see WP:MURDER and WP:MURDEROF). PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:02, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::As to BLPCRIME, special intent is a requirement of genocide. It is not a corporate crime where all that is needed is for the corporation to be shown to have broken the law. That does not automatically mean anyone is guilty of anything. For genocide it is not enough that lots of poeople be killed or expelled from their land or destroyed as a group. Special intent needs to be demonstrated which needs people to be named and evidence given of them wanting and inciting it. NadVolum (talk) 16:49, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::Exactly. Which is why there is so much disagreement in scholarly sources - nearly 39% of the sources on our compiled list don't make a definitive pronouncement on the matter. The 57% who do think that the evidence supplied is enough to demonstrate intent. But the fact that there is a sizable minority who don't, coupled with the fact that there is no formal ruling yet, means it would be irresponsible of us to label this war in wikivoice as a genocide. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 17:07, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::This is not consistent with the standards currently in place on Wikipedia. In Darfur, the International Commission of Inquiry on Darfur determined that it could not prove genocidal intent and therefore could not rule that genocide had occurred from an International Law perspective. Yet there is still a Darfur genocide page. This is the correct approach imo as it acknowledges that international law is extremely flawed and has basically failed to prevent genocide in the postwar era. Wikipedia is right to prioritize general scholarly opinion and public sentiment over IL proceedings. To the extent that there is more disagreement among scholars in the Gaza genocide than in others, this is 1. highly reliant on the strictest legal standard of genocide and therefore fails to engage with genocide as an act rather than a crime, and 2. due more to the fact that Israel is geopolitically well connected than any factual difference between Gaza and other genocides. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 18:07, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::So let's use your example. At Darfur genocide, the short description is {{tq|2003–2005 violence against Darfuris in Sudan}}. So if anything, your comment shows that there is no standard that if the title of the article is "genocide" it must be called that every single time it's referred to. The title should be as concise as possible, which does not mean that we have to be misleading when referring to it in the short description. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 19:19, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::::Yes, I support User:JasonMacker's version which is similar to the one used on Darfur. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 20:49, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::{{tq|In Darfur, the International Commission of Inquiry on Darfur determined that it could not prove genocidal intent}} Sure, in 2005. That report said that the government of Sudan likely had not committed genocide, citing lack of provable intent.

::::::Subsequently, the security council referred the matter to the ICC.[https://press.un.org/en/2005/sc8351.doc.htm]

::::::And subsequently to that, the ICC issued an indictment (and later an arrest warrant) against Sudanese president Omar al-Bashir for "five counts of crimes against humanity, two counts of war, and three counts of genocide."[https://archive.org/details/comingrevolution0000phar/page/268/mode/2up][https://www.icc-cpi.int/sites/default/files/CaseInformationSheets/AlBashirEng.pdf] Contrast that to this war, where the ICC has issued warrants of arrest for Netanyahu and Gallant for "the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare; and the crimes against humanity of murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts"[https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/11/1157286], but not genocide. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 19:43, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::::Your comment implies that the difference in the ICC's handling of Darfur and Gaza is due to a difference in facts, but there is substantial evidence that this is not the case. Israel surveilled the ICC and intimidated its leaders for a decade, and now the US, the world's foremost hegemonic power, has sanctioned it. Both have attacked its legitimacy and jurisdiction repeatedly. This is a far cry from the security council referring Darfur to the ICC and letting them investigate unconstrained. And that's precisely why we shouldn't override scholarly opinion based on flawed and constrained international courts. Monk of Monk Hall (talk) 20:55, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::::Regardless of your personal feelings on the strength or validity of the court today or 20 years ago, the fact remains that it IS the most authoritative body on the topic of genocide. It's not the ONLY body to consider - as I've said above, I consider official proclamations from the UN to be in a similar league terms of weight. But we can't discard its handling of the matter today by saying "it's not the same body it used to be."

::::::::You offered the comparison to the genocide in Darfur. I feel the ICC's handling of that issue and this one are indeed comparable - if somewhat different. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 21:18, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

{{s|:::::::::This comes off as a confusing and, frankly, disjointed stance. Do you also believe Darfur genocide SD should be turned into an explainer on 'allegations' because ICC hasn't established intent? How about the Armenian genocide, where the ICJ never issued a retrospective ruling at all? Or the Rohingya genocide, which is subject to active ICJ litigation like Gaza but still referred to as a genocide? And the Bosnian genocide case, where the court never determined intent? It's incoherent to push for selective application of a non-existent standard as the baseline for genocide, especially when a consensus of scholarly reliable sources already have made their call. Eelipe (talk) 01:19, 28 February 2025 (UTC)}}blocked sock. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:17, 5 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::Focusing too much on other wikipedia articles is wrongheaded, imo. WP:OTHERSTUFFEXISTS and WP:OTHERCONTENT sum that up pretty well. We can and absolutely should compare the actual, real-world facts of similar cases for reference, though. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 20:08, 28 February 2025 (UTC)

::{{tqq|universally-accepted among scholarly reliable sources}} - as is the case for near all cases of genocides, including ones which are popularly or legally accepted as genocides. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 12:19, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::I don't see a lot of responsible scholarship waffling on the label of "genocide" for the Rohingya genocide. Or for the Holocaust. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 14:39, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::Which in fact is the case with Gaza as well, or are all the prominent scholars in the field who have actually published scholarship on this matter in fact not worthy of consideration in this case for some occultic reason? Or in the case of Gaza, are you including those who have written less rigorous comments in popular outlets in your analysis as having the same weight {{strikethrough|and}} as published scholarly journals? -- Cdjp1 (talk) 21:39, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::Additionally, I suppose I should highlight the move from {{tqq|universally-accepted}} to {{tqq|I don't see a lot}}. This different things are in fact different things. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 21:41, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::It'd be super cool if you could actually read my comment in its entirety before responding. You'd see our compilation of scholarly opinions in the Gaza genocide debate linked, in which ~39% of the entries either say "genocide is not happening" or only "genocide is possible/plausible/likely", versus the ~59% saying "genocide is happening." That's a far cry from universal acceptance of the label. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 22:03, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::Oh wow, does it? I wonder who collated the sources for that list? My comment stands as a factual description of the state of affairs, so I suggest you actually read through all of the pieces collated into that list before coming at me with it. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 22:46, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::::Verifiability, not "truth" and no original research. It doesn't matter what you think is a "factual description". It matters what the consensus of reliable sources says (or dances around saying, as is the case with about half of sources). -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 22:55, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::::Oh look, my statement is in fact in line with the list, as is verified. It's not what I think is the case, it is what is the case per the sources in that list. So, I suggest you stop casting aspersions of original research. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 23:06, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::The "list, as is verified", shows that there is still significant dissent within academic circles whether it is a genocide or not. You claimed the following: {{tq|Which in fact is the case with Gaza as well, or are all the prominent scholars in the field who have actually published scholarship on this matter in fact not worthy of consideration in this case for some occultic reason}}. The list shows that, even when you consider "all" the prominent scholars, there is significant dissent and disagreement, including weasel words to get out of calling it a genocide in many cases. Furthermore, it's actually you who is casting aspersions - {{tq|I wonder who collated the sources for that list}}. My comment, on the other hand, is based on your statement here that {{tq|My comment stands as a factual description of the state of affairs}} when you are ignoring the sources you don't like - cherry picking only sources that agree with you. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 23:11, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::{{tqq|Or in the case of Gaza, are you including those who have written less rigorous comments in popular outlets in your analysis as having the same weight and as published scholarly journals?}} may be pertinent as we were talking {{tqq|scholarship}}. And I shall repeat, I wonder who collated the sources for that list, as the rhetorical device it was, as I know who collected together most of those sources, but I can't comment as to the quality of the work for what should be an obvious reason. So it shall have to be up to other editors to determine the worth of that list. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 23:15, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::So you admit you don't think it's your responsibility to evaluate those sources since they disagree with your desired outcome? That seems to come very close to disruptive editing. If you think there are sources that should be on that list but aren't, the proper response is to work to add them to that list. Not to make some vague claim that the list doesn't matter because the overall list doesn't agree with what you think it should. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 23:20, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::There's a saying about making assumptions. You may want to do a modicum of digging on contributions. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 23:23, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::::You can't identify any actual issue with the list other than you don't like the result since it includes sources you personally disagree with. That's not appropriate. Given your repeated aspersions here and attempts to just ignore sources you disagree with, I trust that the closer of this discussion will give your comments the weight they deserve - which is virtually none, since you're blatantly ignoring sources and casting aspersions on people you disagree with. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 23:36, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::::I can only point you to my previous comment. And I hope my opinion to the RFC is given no weight, as I have not provided my opinion for what action should be taken. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 23:40, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::::::::You've certainly shown your opinion, even if you didn't explicitly state it. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 23:45, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

::::::::::::::::Please, do tell me how I've shown I think Astropulse's suggested change is wrong and that the short description should stay as it currently is until we have a greater pool of reliable sources stating this is in fact a genocide, or alternatively a relevant court handing down a decision that this is a case of genocide in the legal sense. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 23:48, 27 February 2025 (UTC)

  • Oppose. Sean.hoyland's argument that this directly contravenes WP:SDAVOID is very convincing. 'Genocide' in Palestine right now is certainly not a universally accepted fact, and it certainly does not avoid anything that could be understood as controversial or judgemental. Wikipedia should not deign to pass judgement, but reflect. Domeditrix (talk) 10:45, 28 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose. The proposed change would render a contentious statement in wikivoice, whereas the article itself attributes the claim and uses language like "alleged". Short descriptions should not be used to smuggle a POV into an article where the article does not grant that POV a monopoly on viewpoints. Barnards.tar.gz (talk) 08:18, 1 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Strong oppose I see the same sort of reasoning that informed the page move is happening here again. This is not an article about a genocide, it is an article about a characterization and disputes surrounding it. The proposed SD would be inaccurate. Zanahary 23:32, 2 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose per Sean.hoyland. And what exactly is the urgency? This is a topic where greater consensus will form over time. WP is not a newspaper. The present article does a reasonable job reflecting the present state of understanding. The proposed edits steer towards certainty similar to that we have for the shape of the earth. Johnadams11 (talk) 01:36, 4 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Support, per Vice regent. JacktheBrown (talk) 03:53, 8 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Strong oppose an article by The Guardian, a neutral RS, describes a deeply divided scholarly community, not a community that has a consensus that Israel’s actions constitute a genocide. Because there is no such consensus, about should have accusations of geocentric and so should the short description. Closetside (talk) 05:35, 10 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :Which article are you referring to? IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 06:06, 10 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::{{url|https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/dec/20/genocide-definition-mass-violence-scholars-gaza}} Closetside (talk) 15:18, 10 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Strong oppose. Quaerens-veritatem (talk) 02:36, 22 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Support both the original and the alternate per original nomination and per Vice regent – I've been trying to follow this discussion for a while and perhaps ironically it was the [https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/dec/20/genocide-definition-mass-violence-scholars-gaza Guardian article linked above] that clinched it for me - while many scholars discuss the existence of a controversy, many if not all of the experts interviewed say that even if they didn't originally, they've come to see this as a genocide. It is time for this page to follow suit. Smallangryplanet (talk) 14:08, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :{{tq|many if not all of the experts interviewed say that even if they didn't originally, they've come to see this as a genocide}} is an incorrect summation of the linked article. I see a grand total of one scholar mentioned in the article whose opinion has thus coalesced:
  • :* Omer Bartov, an Israeli American professor of Holocaust and genocide studies at Brown University: "...early in the war urging the world “to stop Israel from letting its actions become a genocide” and has since argued that the threshold of genocide has been met"
  • :Whereas, the article also includes tibits such as:
  • :* Norman Goda, a professor of Holocaust studies at the University of Florida: "...has rejected accusations Israel is committing genocide..."
  • :* Jeffrey Herf, a retired historian of the Holocaust at the University of Maryland: "...Herf fundamentally rejects. Herf maintains that it is Hamas that is genocidal and that the claims Israel is committing genocide ignore what he says is a history of “Islamist and Arab collaboration” with Nazis."
  • :Moreover, the Guardian writer themselves state: "Since 7 October, the chorus of voices calling Israel’s actions “genocide” has grown alongside the death toll and destruction in Gaza. In January, the international court of justice found a “credible risk” of genocide. A US lawsuit accusing the Biden administration of complicity in genocide was dismissed earlier this year, but the judge in the case stressed that claims of genocide were “plausible”... Still, there is no clear consensus." PhotogenicScientist (talk) 14:23, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::There's also {{tq|Schabas noted that he had been “cautious” about calling Israel’s actions in Gaza a genocide early on, but that he now thinks there is a “strong case” for it.}} And the line about no clear consensus is not about the academics, which you can see from the next line in the article: {{tq|But as courts and rights groups tackle the question head on, only some scholars of genocide have done so publicly, with many keeping to the sidelines.}} Anyway for me, the people who've changed their minds to the affirmative helped me decide how to vote here. Smallangryplanet (talk) 14:48, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :::So, you base your vote wholly on the minds of two changed scholars, apparently ignoring two other scholars from the same article whose minds haven't changed, and apparently ignoring the ~41% of scholars on our compiled list who have expressed opposition to the categorization? PhotogenicScientist (talk) 14:56, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::No, I said {{tq|Anyway for me, the people who've changed their minds to the affirmative helped me decide how to vote here.}}, and in my original vote: {{tq| Support both the original and the alternate per original nomination and per Vice regent}}. Plus the abundance of evidence in the Wikipedia article itself and elsewhere. I just thought it was worth mentioning the Guardian article, because I think it's a good example of how opinions are shifting. Smallangryplanet (talk) 15:02, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::Your view selectively considering the WP:RS you personally wish to give weight to is noted. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:12, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::::I have considered the other views on the matter and found the 59% who support this categorisation more convincing. Your insistence on casting aspersions is not relevant to this RfC and will certainly not change my mind. Smallangryplanet (talk) 19:25, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::Note that both dissenting scholars you cite here are experts of the Holocaust, not of genocides in general nor the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 15:41, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :::With the implicit assertion that scholars of the Holocaust are not sufficiently educated on, and therefore reliable sources for, opinions on genocide? PhotogenicScientist (talk) 15:46, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::If the topic is the Gaza genocide why are we going by the opinions of scholars/experts of the Holocaust?
  • ::::If the topic is x, the best sources will be experts of x.
  • ::::So if we're looking at whether or not what's happening in Gaza is genocide, we should be relying on experts who specialise in what's happening in Gaza, and experts who specialize in genocide generally. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 16:13, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::Ideally, with all things being equal, scholars with a focus on genocide generally would be more reliable sources than scholars with a focus on the Holocaust. But Holocaust scholars are definitely still reliable sources for the topic of genocide, considering the Holocaust was, well, a genocide. PhotogenicScientist (talk) 17:34, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::Considering you have previously indicated that opinions published in the likes of Vox and CBC are to be considered the same weight as articles published in peer-reviewed academic journals, I am not hopeful for assessing the minutiae of the specialisms of different scholars and experts. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 21:54, 11 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::{{tq|Beyond that, those individuals who are recognised as prominent individuals (who we can consider in this category we can hash out, but the example I have in mind is Omer Bartov, who I'd like to think we can all agree is someone worthy of mention) who publish their opinions etc. in non-academic reliable sources should be included due to their requisite expertise, even if not published in what I consider the ideal publications.}} This you? PhotogenicScientist (talk) 13:49, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::::This is getting off topic, @PhotogenicScientist, @Cdjp1. You can have such conversations on your talk pages. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 14:00, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::::The contexts for the discussions is different. I have also continually advocated for the inclusion of the general German cohort of opinions in the main article when others have argued against their inclusion. I just understand the difference between popular media like news sites and peer reviewed academic journals. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 14:14, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :::::::{{tq|The contexts for the discussions is different.}} Yet this isn't a consideration you afforded me in bringing up my past statements? PhotogenicScientist (talk) 14:17, 12 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Oppose. The expert opinions shown at Template:Expert opinions in the Gaza genocide debate demonstrate that there is not expert consensus on whether or not there has been a genocide in Gaza. Thus any such statements in wikivoice must be balanced, including About and Short description. Also:

:* Any claim that {{tq|The article title was changed from "alleged" to "Gaza genocide" a few months ago, reflecting a consensus among editors and reliable sources}} is false, as shown by some of the statements made back then to persuade those who did not believe there had been a genocide, such as {{tq|[t]he subject matter is accusations}} and {{tq|titles can simply denote topics, concepts, and theories without judging their factual reality}}. Other factors such as the titles of other articles on similar subjects were taken into account.

:* Statements mentioning genocide are too often blindly accepted as conclusions of genocide.

::* For example: this article's first referenced source, on "Israel's warfare methods" states that such actions are "consistent with genocide", but doesn't clarify that almost *any* urban warfare would match that description. Both war with genocide and war without genocide involve civilian death, just as hot glass looks exactly like cold glass. Without addressing the question of genocidal intent, "consistent with genocide" doesn't mean much—you have no way to discern the temperature of the glass.

::* Second example: after the January 2024 ICJ preliminary ruling, many laypeople and experts thought there had been a determination of "plausible genocide", when the ruling said no such thing.

::* Third example: many have jumped to conclusions about Israeli army policy based on heated words spoken by Israeli officials that hold no sway over the country's armed forces.

:* Summary: We should not rush to a presumption of consensus when: (a) there clearly is none—neither among Wikipedia editors, nor among experts, and (b) discourse about the Gaza War is rife with logical blunders both inside and outside Wikipedia, creating an unfortunate WP:BIAS toward genocide that we should temper with patient analysis.

:Dotyoyo (talk) 12:47, 13 March 2025 (UTC)

  • Strong oppose. Quaerens-veritatem (talk) 02:36, 22 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :WP:NOTAVOTE. IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 02:42, 22 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :@Quaerens-veritatem, please give a rationale for your vote. Thanks, Zanahary 03:00, 22 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::Thanks {{u|Zanahary}}. There is no consensus by experts on the Gaza genocide question. In fact, many legal and academic scholars oppose Israel being termed genocidal. We must follow Rule 9. Write neutrally and with due weight. Quaerens-veritatem (talk) 03:17, 22 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :@Quaerens-veritatem, you've !voted twice in this subsection. TarnishedPathtalk 03:31, 22 March 2025 (UTC)
  • Support per @Vice regent's well written argument 𐩣𐩫𐩧𐩨 Abo Yemen (𓃵) 11:13, 22 March 2025 (UTC)
  • STRONG OPPOSE Amnesty International is the _only_ notable group to say Israel is committing the crime of genocide. Only a single UN official Francesca Albanese has said there is "reasonable grounds to believe" that Israel is committing genocide which is short of definitely saying it's true. Genocide under International Law requires both _acts_ and _intent_. Both Human Rights Watch and a UN special group have state that Israel is engaged in acts which correspond with genocide, but have NOT declared there is proof that there is the intent which is also required for the crime of genocide.

: Even the current text in the lead says that intent is required and these groups don't think that it necessarily exists -- "... statements by senior Israeli officials that may indicate an "intent to destroy" ... a necessary condition for the legal threshold of genocide "" — Preceding unsigned comment added by Bob drobbs (talkcontribs) 23:55, 4 April 2025 (UTC)

  • Strong oppose as it must have "alleged" in it, as that is all this is, allegations. ~ Mathmo Talk 02:42, 5 April 2025 (UTC)

= Discussion (RfC about changing About and Short description) =

:Pinging users who have previously discussed the short description on this talk page:

:{{strikethrough|Daran755, Pyramids09, IOHANNVSVERVS, JasonMacker, Florian Blaschke, BilledMammal, Hemiauchenia, FortunateSons, Kashmiri, Iskandar323, Selfstudier, Vice_regent, Gsgdd, WikiFouf, IntrepidContributor, Me Da Wikipedian, nableezy, Levivich, PhotogenicScientist, M.Bitton, Bluethricecreamman, TarnishedPath, Nishidani, AndreJustAndre, KetchupSalt, SPECIFICO, BluePenguin18, Chaotic Enby, Vuerqex, Iazyges, David_A, Alaexis, Eladkarmel, Sean.hoyland, FunLater, Skitash, ABHammad, Ïvana, Animal lover 666, Shushugah, MarkiPoli, Galamore, My very best wishes, Buidhe, AusLondonder, Rockstone35, XDanielx, blindlynx, Some1, Springee, Raskolnikov.Rev, PBZE, Berchanhimez, Entropyandvodka, Wasianpower, Personisinsterest}}. I think that's everyone. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 18:21, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

::{{replyto|Cdjp1}} You have attempted to notify more than fifty people. I suspect that it failed, and no notifications were sent. --Redrose64 🌹 (talk) 19:32, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::Oh, I was unaware of a limit. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:00, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

::::Repinging (- User banned at varying levels):

::::{{ping|Daran755}}, {{ping|Pyramids09}}, {{ping|IOHANNVSVERVS}}, {{ping|JasonMacker}}, {{ping|Florian Blaschke}}, {{ping|Hemiauchenia}}, {{ping|FortunateSons}}, {{ping|Vice_regent}}, {{ping|Gsgdd}}, {{ping|WikiFouf}}. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:07, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::Part 2:

:::::{{ping|IntrepidContributor}}, {{ping|Me Da Wikipedian}}, {{ping|PhotogenicScientist}}, {{ping|M.Bitton}}{{ping|Bluethricecreamman}}, {{ping|TarnishedPath}}, {{ping|KetchupSalt}}, {{ping|SPECIFICO}}, {{ping|BluePenguin18}}. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:08, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::Part 3:

:::::{{ping|Chaotic Enby}}, {{ping|Vuerqex}}, {{ping|Iazyges}}, {{ping|David_A}}, {{ping|Alaexis}}, {{ping|Eladkarmel}}, {{ping|Sean.hoyland}}, {{ping|FunLater}}, {{ping|Skitash}}, {{ping|Animal lover 666}}, {{ping|Shushugah}}. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:08, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::Part 4:

:::::{{ping|MarkiPoli}}, {{ping|Galamore}}, {{ping|My very best wishes}}, {{ping|Buidhe}}, {{ping|AusLondonder}}, {{ping|Rockstone35}}, {{ping|XDanielx}}, {{ping|blindlynx}}. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:09, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::Part 5:

:::::{{ping|Some1}}, {{ping|Springee}}, {{ping|Raskolnikov.Rev}}, {{ping|PBZE}}, {{ping|Berchanhimez}}, {{ping|Entropyandvodka}}, {{ping|Wasianpower}}, {{ping|Personisinsterest}}. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:09, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

::also see WP:PIA5 but many of these longtime editors got tbanned from arbpia.

::maybe post to wikiproject palestine, israel etc. and post to npovn? User:Bluethricecreamman (Talk·Contribs) 19:45, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::Notification posted to the project talk pages of WP Israel, WP Palestine, WP Israel Palestine Collaboration, WP Human Rights, and to the NPOV Noticeboard. -- Cdjp1 (talk) 20:15, 22 February 2025 (UTC)

:::omg.iv seen some of these editors edits. wonder why they were not banned long time ago. Astropulse (talk) 03:38, 23 February 2025 (UTC)

::::Some of them might think that of you raising this RfC. NadVolum (talk) 17:23, 23 February 2025 (UTC)

For comparison, here is a sample of short descriptions for other genocides:

I would be okay with changing the short description to be in line with these.--JasonMacker (talk) 18:06, 23 February 2025 (UTC)

  • While I personally agree with the change proposed I also agree that the RfC was not neutrally framed. I would suggest either a procedural close with a more neutrally phrased RfC opened to supplant it or, if doing so has consent from those who have already !voted, a revision to the question to give it a more neutral framing. Simonm223 (talk) 13:39, 24 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :many editors has participated - to be respectful of everyone's time - i recommend against a procedural close and opening another rfc. Astropulse (talk) 04:28, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::I think that this RFC has had too many !votes for a procedural close. TarnishedPathtalk 07:26, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • Use something like "Claimed [or alleged, or whatever] ongoing genocide by Israel against Palestinians in Gaza", to be accurate about the scope, and more informative in line with the immediately-above examples, and to encapsulate that views on the matter are divided.  — SMcCandlish ¢ 😼  16:04, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :The problem with this kind of proposal is that (1) it's too long, (2) it's recursive (using the word "genocide" when the article name already uses the word), and (3) using the words "claimed" or "alleged" would contradict the consensus of scholars and experts (AKA reliable sources) on this issue. JasonMacker (talk) 16:42, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • These articles are about genocides. This article is about the designation of an event as such. Zanahary 17:29, 10 March 2025 (UTC)
  • :+1. And the designation is controversial. Closetside (talk) 17:45, 10 March 2025 (UTC)

= Change of Short description to "Ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza." =

If anyone has concerns, please reply here. JasonMacker (talk) 15:59, 24 February 2025 (UTC)

:This SD makes it seem like this article is describing the actions of Israel in Gaza as genocide, contrary to the article's subject being allegations. Pyramids09 (talk) 22:16, 24 February 2025 (UTC)

::This article's subject is not purely about allegations, as has been determined in past RfCs. Palestinian genocide accusation is about allegations, whereas this is about an occurrence. No RSs deny that Israel has orchestrated mass killings in Gaza over the course of the Gaza war—it doesn't get more NPOV than this. Eelipe (talk) 02:44, 25 February 2025 (UTC) blocked sock FortunateSons (talk) 10:33, 6 March 2025 (UTC)

::In case you missed it, my argument in the previous section was to avoid the term "genocide" in the short description because it's jargon. The only thing stated in the short description is that the topic "Gaza genocide" refers to Israeli mass killings in Gaza. The fact that Israel has engaged in mass killings in Gaza is not an "allegation" but a statement of fact, so I don't understand your objection. JasonMacker (talk) 16:06, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

:::I'd want something like this, but less vague, where the subject and perpetrator of the action ae clearer, such as "Ongoing Israeli mass killings of Gazans" or "Mass killings of Gazans by Israeli security forces". entropyandvodka | talk 17:53, 7 March 2025 (UTC)

:That's about as close to NPOV as "Israel's defensive war in response to the October 7 attacks". Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 22:56, 24 February 2025 (UTC)

::or rather "Israel's defensive war in response to the October 7 Hamas-led genocidal attacks on Israel". Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 11:44, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

::Can you explain what exactly violates NPOV in the short description of "Ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza"? Are you disputing the factual accuracy of Israel engaging in mass killings? Are you disputing that "Gaza genocide" refers to Israeli mass killings? "Israel's defensive war", is not a WP:SHORT description of the content of this article, whose WP:PRIMARYTOPIC is Israeli mass killings in Gaza. There is a separate Gaza war article that discusses the war broadly. This article is discussing a specific aspect of the war, namely, the mass killings (destruction of property, forced displacement, etc.) and other war crimes that scholars have collectively identified as meeting the criteria for "genocide". JasonMacker (talk) 16:13, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

:::Removing the 'mass killings' from their context implies that Israel attacks innocent civilians because of racist, genocidal intentions. This is false. Military assets have been deliberately and cynically embedded by Hamas and other terrorist organizations within the Gazan civilian population. Israel's borders were overrun in a brutal attack by Hamas's army, which consisted of numerous battalions, along with other attackers. To restore its security, Israel targeted those battalions. Allthemilescombined1 (talk) 22:28, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

::::While it may be true that Hamas embedded military assets within civilian areas, international law requires all parties to distinguish between military targets and civilians. The repeated, significant civilian casualties and the substantial destruction of civilian infrastructure in Gaza reported by numerous reliable sources suggest actions beyond mere military operations.

::::It’s also essential to address that self-defense does not justify all means of warfare. Even in self-defense, actions must adhere to the principles of proportionality and necessity. The characterization of these incidents as “mass killings” arises from the scale and pattern of the casualties and destruction, which numerous international observers and human rights organizations have reported. Thus, describing these as “ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza” aligns with the documented impacts of the military actions taken, without presupposing intent of genocide, but recognizing the severe consequences of the military strategy employed.

::::And your proposed SD, No way that is happening. I'm not even going to bother explaining why. Astropulse (talk) 03:27, 26 February 2025 (UTC)

::::I think you should read this article and the sources provided within the article. The whole point of this article is that a large number of scholars are in fact attributing Israel's attacks to racist, genocidal intentions. You're saying "this is false" as though the position is just some trivial factual inaccuracy, when in fact a huge number of academic scholars and human rights organizations are accusing Israel of racist, genocidal intent. Look at this huge list: Template:Expert_opinions_in_the_Gaza_genocide_debate. Simply dismissing all of that by saying oh actually, "this is false" is silly. But also, more importantly, your personal assessment isn't even relevant here, because Wikipedia does not rely on original research. JasonMacker (talk) 15:37, 26 February 2025 (UTC)

:::::Strong oppose per the Guardian article I cited above. Support allegations or accusations. For reference {{url|www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/dec/20/genocide-definition-mass-violence-scholars-gaza}}. Closetside (talk) 23:38, 10 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::How is this article relevant to the proposal to change the short description to "Ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza"? IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 01:16, 11 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::The short description implies a genocide consensus, when there isn't one. Closetside (talk) 01:18, 11 March 2025 (UTC)

::::::::Right, which is why you cited it in your opposition to the short description being "Israel’s genocide in Gaza during the Gaza War".

::::::::But you haven't explained how this article supports your strong opposition to the short description being "Ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza". IOHANNVSVERVS (talk) 03:12, 11 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::::::This article is about the genocide accusation, not the actual Palestinian casualties. Hence why I believe allegations or accusations of genocide is more accurate. Closetside (talk) 04:18, 13 March 2025 (UTC)

:::::Strong oppose. Quaerens-veritatem (talk) 02:36, 22 March 2025 (UTC)

The discussion above is about the short description. It should not be changed pending the outcome of that discussion, and this duplicate discussion should not run in parallel to that one. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 03:02, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

  • If we could change the short description to "Ongoing Israeli mass killings and forced relocations of Gazans" then it would satisfy my concern that "genocide" is not simply mass-killing. Simonm223 (talk) 12:21, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :The main concern with this is WP:SDLENGTH which states that short descriptions should be short. Your proposed short description is 62 characters, which would place it in the top 3% of short descriptions in terms of length. Consider "Ongoing Israeli mass killings, destruction, and displacement in Gaza", which would be 68 characters, but also mention destruction and displacement in addition to the mass killings. But again, that would be a long short description, which is what we're trying to avoid. Remember, there is also a technical issue where if a short description is longer than 40 characters, it may be truncated on mobile apps. Borrowing from the Genocide article, whose short description is "Intentional destruction of a people", we could formulate something similar by saying "Ongoing intentional destruction of Gazans" which would be 41 characters. For comparison, "Ongoing Israeli mass killings in Gaza" (what I changed it to) is 37 characters, which fits with the mobile character length restrictions. And, as is made very clear in this article, the "genocide" description is not solely about mass killings, but about intention and other things which, taken in sum, leads to the scholarly conclusion of genocide. Notice that intention, which is an important part of the legal definition of genocide, is missing in your example. But, that's okay, because the point of a short description is not to provide a definition (Wikipedia:SDNOTDEF), but rather to be an annotation to the article's title. If someone can come up with a really good short description that is short AND covers more than just mass killing, please do! JasonMacker (talk) 16:38, 25 February 2025 (UTC)
  • ::Rwandan genocide SD is 1994 genocide of Tutsis in Rwanda
  • ::So i still think the best option is Israel’s genocide in Gaza (2023–present)
  • ::I cannot get behind your recursive definition argument. Its not a problem, really. But if this rfc fails - your proposal is the best we got and id support it Astropulse (talk) 03:39, 26 February 2025 (UTC)
  • :::I second @Astropulse that Israel’s genocide in Gaza (2023–present) is the most fitting, clear option of all, although I still back the mass killings proposal over the previous SD. 'Genocide' is not jargon, its a fairly widely understood term (which, per past RfCs, is applicable here), and therefore complies with WP:SDJARGON. This SD proposal fits every WP:SDESC policy guideline, and as previously mentioned, it corresponds with precedent of other articles having similar SDs as well. Eelipe (talk) 03:48, 26 February 2025 (UTC) blocked sock FortunateSons (talk) 10:33, 6 March 2025 (UTC)
  • ::::Even though I don't like the idea of being recursive here, I'm not fundamentally opposed to it. So, I'd support Israel’s genocide in Gaza (2023–present) as an alternative, and I'd prefer it over "Israel’s genocide in Gaza during the Gaza War." JasonMacker (talk) 15:44, 26 February 2025 (UTC)

:As others have pointed out, the RFC had procedural issues and wasn't necessary. Nevertheless, I still participated in that discussion, and immediately received a bunch of replies saying that they supported my proposal, so I did a WP:BOLD and changed it, asking people to respond here, since that discussion above wasn't going anywhere. JasonMacker (talk) 16:45, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

::The RfC has not been closed, and just because you think there’s procedural issues with it does not justify splintering discussion out into a new section. Editors should not have to look or comment in a different section to ensure they’re “heard” while an RfC on the same topic is ongoing that has not been closed yet. -bɜ:ʳkənhɪmez | me | talk to me! 17:01, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

:::I agree with you that it didn't need to be an entirely different section. I'll change it into a subheading to make it clear that this is part of the rfc discussion. Thank you for raising this point. JasonMacker (talk) 17:20, 25 February 2025 (UTC)

{{reftalk}}

{{closed rfc bottom}}