Timeline of Baltimore
18th century
- 1729 - Town of Baltimore founded.
- 1752 - 25 houses and 200 inhabitants.
- 1763 - Mechanical Fire Company organized.{{cite journal |title=The Fire Company Library Associations of Baltimore, 1838-1858 |author= John Calvin Colson |journal= Journal of Library History |volume= 21 |date=Winter 1986 }}
- 1767 - Baltimore designated county seat.
- 1770 - Henry Fite House built.
- 1773 - Maryland Journal, and the Baltimore Advertiser newspaper begins publication.{{cite web |url=http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/titles/results/?state=Maryland&county=&city=Baltimore&year1=1690&year2=2012&terms=&frequency=&language=ðnicity=&labor=&material_type=&lccn=&rows=50&sort=date |title=US Newspaper Directory |location=Washington DC |work=Chronicling America |publisher=Library of Congress |access-date=September 15, 2012}}
- 1775 - Population: 5,934
- 1776 - December - Second Continental Congress meeting begins.
- 1782 - Lexington Market founded.
- 1784 - Christmas Conference (Methodism)
- 1787 - 1,955 dwellings in town.{{Citation |publisher = At the presses of S. Hall, and Thomas & Andrews |publication-place = Boston |author = Jedidiah Morse |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL23272543M/The_American_gazetteer |title = The American gazetteer |chapter-url=http://www.archive.org/stream/americangazettee00mors#page/n45/mode/2up |chapter=Baltimore |ol = 23272543M |publication-date = 1797 }}
- 1790 - Population: 13,503 people.{{Citation |publisher = S. Young |publication-place = Baltimore |author = Charles Varle |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL19370655M/A_complete_view_of_Baltimore |title = A complete view of Baltimore |ol = 19370655M |publication-date = 1833 }}
- 1794 - James Calhoun becomes mayor.
- 1795 - Holliday Street Theater opens.
- 1796
- City of Baltimore incorporated.
- Library Company of Baltimore founded.{{Citation |publisher = Smithsonian |publication-place = Washington D.C |author = Charles Coffin Jewett |authorlink=Charles Coffin Jewett |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=BNQ0Dw3xFCIC |title = Notices of public libraries in the United States of America |year = 1851 |publication-date = 1851 }}
19th century
Image:1867 Mitchell Map of Baltimore, Maryland - Geographicus - Baltimore-mitchell-1867.jpg
- 1800 - Population: 26,504 people.{{Citation |publisher = Printed by B.W. Sower, & Co. for the publisher |publication-place = Baltimore |author = William Fry |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL24653908M/Fry's_Baltimore_directory_for_the_year_1812 |title = Fry's Baltimore directory, for the year 1812 |ol = 24653908M |publication-date = 1812 }}
- 1803
- Fort McHenry built.{{cite web |url=https://home.nps.gov/fomc/learn/historyculture/history-of-fort-mchenry.htm |title=History of Fort McHenry |publisher=U.S. National Park Service |access-date=September 15, 2012}}
- Dispensary incorporated.
- 1806 - St. Mary's College and Theological Seminary incorporated.
- 1807
- University of Maryland founded.
- Baltimore Museum established.{{Citation |publisher = Printed by R.J. Matchett |publication-place = Baltimore |author = C. Keenan |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL23411032M/The_Baltimore_directory_for_1822_'23 |title = The Baltimore directory for 1822 & '23 |ol = 23411032M |publication-date = 1822 }}
- Baltimore Circulating Library in business.
- 1809 - Joseph Robinson's Circulating Library in business.{{cite web |url=http://www.princeton.edu/~davpro/databases/index.html |title=American Libraries before 1876 |author= Davies Project |publisher=Princeton University |access-date=September 15, 2012}}
- 1810
- Population: 46,535 people.
- Alex. Brown & Sons incorporated.
- 1814
- September - Battle of Baltimore
- Peale Museum opens.
- 1815
- Battle Monument erected.
- Baltimore Exchange opens.{{cite journal |title=Literary Culture and the Role of Libraries in Democratic America: Baltimore, 1815-1840 |author=Joseph Lawrence Yeatman |journal=Journal of Library History |volume=20 |date=Fall 1985 }}
- 1816
- Asbury College founded.
- Delphian Club founded.{{cite journal | last = Uhler | first = John Earle | date = December 1925 | title = The Delphian Club: A Contribution to the Literary History of Baltimore in the Early Nineteenth Century | url = https://archive.org/details/marylandhistoric2019mary/page/304/mode/2up | journal = Maryland Historical Magazine | volume = 20 | issue = 4 | page = 305}}
- 1819 - Independent Order of Odd Fellows founded.
- 1820 - Population: 62,738 people
- 1821
- Maryland Academy of Science and Literature established.
- Basilica consecrated.
- 1822 - Adelphi Theatre opens.
- 1823 - Athenaeum founded.{{Citation |publisher = [Press of Williams & Wilkins company] |publication-place = Baltimore |author = Eugene Fauntleroy Cordell |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL6966537M/The_medical_annals_of_Maryland_1799-1899 |title = The medical annals of Maryland, 1799-1899 |chapter=Chronology |ol = 6966537M |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/medicalannalsofm00cord#page/638/mode/2up |publication-date = 1903 }}
- 1826 - Maryland Institute for the Promotion of the Mechanic Arts founded.
- 1827
- Washington Medical College established.
- Franklin Lyceum active.
- 1829
- Mount Clare Station built.
- George Washington monument erected.
- Circus building constructed.
- 1830
- Baltimore and Ohio Railroad begins operating.
- Population: 80,620 people
- 1832
- Cholera epidemic.
- 1832 Democratic National Convention
- 1835
- 1835 Democratic National Convention
- Bank riot.
- 1837
- Baltimore Sun newspaper begins publication.
- Washington Hall opens.
- Orchard Street United Methodist Church built.
- 1839
- High School opens.
- Mercantile Library Association established.
- Green Mount Cemetery dedicated.
- Municipal Record Office of Baltimore built.
- 1840
- Madison Lyceum active.
- 1840 Democratic National Convention
- Population: 102,313 people
- 1844
- Maryland Historical Society incorporated.
- Western High School (Baltimore) opens.
- 1844 Democratic National Convention
- 1844 Whig National Convention
- Baltimore-Washington telegraph line opens.
- 1845 - Newton University established.
- 1848
- Howard Athenaeum and Gallery of Arts opens.
- Olympic Theatre opens.
- Concordia Club founded.{{citation needed|date=September 2012}}
- 1848 Democratic National Convention
- 1849 - Baltimore Female College in operation.{{Citation |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL17860479M/The_Baltimore_city_directory_... |publisher = John W. Woods |publication-date = 1858 |publication-place = Baltimore, Md |title = The Baltimore city directory, for 1858-59 |ol = 17860479M }}
- 1850
- President Street Station built.
- Population: 169,054 people
- 1851
- Baltimore becomes independent city.
- New Assembly-Rooms open.{{Citation |publisher = L.H. Everts |publication-place = Philadelphia |title = History of Baltimore city and county, from the earliest period to the present day: including biographical sketches of their representative men |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL24157798M/History_of_Baltimore_city_and_county_from_the_earliest_period_to_the_present_day_including_biographi |author=J. Thomas Scharf |ol = 24157798M |authorlink=John Thomas Scharf |publication-date = 1881 }}
- Baltimore Wecker newspaper begins publication.
- 1852
- Loyola College established.
- Apollo Hall opens.
- 1852 Democratic National Convention
- 1852 Whig National Convention
- 1853 - Baltimore Police Department established.
- 1856
- Know-Nothing Riot.
- 1856 Whig National Convention
- 1857 - Peabody Institute founded.
- 1859 - City Fire Department formed.
- 1860
- 1860 Constitutional Union Convention
- Population: 212,418
- 1861 - Pratt Street Riot.
- 1864
- St. Francis Xavier Church dedicated.
- 1864 Republican National Convention
- 1865 - Concordia Opera House opens.
- 1867
- Concordia Hall is founded.
- Morgan College established.
- Normal school opens.
- 1870 - Population: 267,354
- 1871 - Ford's Grand Opera-House opens.
- 1872
- Mount Auburn Cemetery established.
- 1872 Democratic National Convention
- 1873 - Leadenhall Street Baptist Church built.
- 1875
- City Hall built.
- Academy of Music opens.
- Free Summer Excursion Society incorporated.
- 1876
- Johns Hopkins University founded.
- The Maryland Zoo opens.
- 1877 - Railroad Strike.
- 1878 - George Peabody Library opens.
- 1880
- Woman's Industrial Exchange founded.
- Celebration of 150th anniversary of city.{{Citation |publisher = Printed by order of the Mayor and City Council |publication-place = Baltimore |title = 1730-1880: Celebration of the 150th Anniversary of the Settlement of Baltimore |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL19368892M/1730._Memorial_volume._1880. |author = Baltimore |ol = 19368892M |publication-date = 1881 }}
- Population: 332,313
- 1881 - Faultless Pajama Company in business.
- 1882 - Enoch Pratt Free Library established.
- 1883
- Baltimore Manual Training School founded.
- Colored High and Training School founded.
- Baltimore Young Women's Christian Association founded.
- 1885 - Goucher College established.
- 1890
- Post office built.
- Population: 434,439 people.{{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Baltimore |volume= 3 | pages = 289–291 }}
- Riverview Park opens.
- 1891 - Union Park baseball field opens.
- 1892 - Baltimore Afro-American begins publication.
- 1894 - Lyric Opera House opens.
- 1895 - Clifton Park opens (approximate date).
- 1896
- Electric Park opens.
- Colored Young Women's Christian Association founded.
- 1898 - Sharp Street Memorial United Methodist Church and Community House built.
20th century
- 1900
- Population: 508,957 people.
- City courthouse dedicated.
- Baltimore Morning Herald newspaper begins publication.
File:Lexington Market Baltimore LOC 4a10972u.jpg in 1903.]]
- 1903 - Belvedere Hotel opens.
- 1904 - Great Baltimore Fire.
- 1908 - Washington, Baltimore and Annapolis Electric Railway begins operating.
- 1910 - Population: 558,485
- 1911 - Pennsylvania Station (Baltimore) built.
- 1912
- Arch Social Club founded.
- 1912 Democratic National Convention
- 1914
- Baltimore Museum of Art founded.
- Hippodrome Theatre built.
- 1916
- Baltimore Symphony Orchestra formed.
- Baltimore Black Sox baseball team formed.
- 1917
- Fort Holabird established.
- Lithuanian Hall opens.
- 1918
- William Frederick Broening was elected mayor.{{Cite EB1922 |wstitle= Baltimore |volume = 30 |last= Wroth |first= Lawrence Counselman |author-link= Lawrence Counselman Wroth |page= 395 }}
- 1920 - Population: 733.826
- 1922
- Memorial Stadium built.
- Royal Theatre opens.
- 1923 - Howard W. Jackson becomes mayor.
- 1925 - University of Baltimore founded.
- 1930
- Baltimore Colored Symphony Orchestra organized.
- U.S. Post Office and Courthouse built.
- Population: 804,874
- 1934 - Walters Art Museum established.
File:Walters-museum-building 1.jpg
- 1940 - Population: 859,100
- 1949 - Edgar Allan Poe House opens.
- 1950
- Baltimore Civic Opera Company established.
- Population: 949,708
- 1953 - B&O Railroad Museum opens.
- 1954
- Orioles baseball team relocates to Baltimore.
- Cylburn Wildflower Preserve and Garden Center formed.
- 1955 - Civil rights protest at Read's Drug Store.
- 1956 - Desegregation of the Baltimore City Public School System
- 1960 - Population: 939,024
- 1962 - CFG Bank Arena opens.
- 1963 - Center Stage (theater) opens.
- 1964 - Baltimore News-American newspaper begins publication.
- 1968
- Baltimore riot of 1968
- Baltimore American Indian Center is established.
- 1970 - Population: 905,787
- 1971 - William Donald Schaefer becomes mayor.
- 1974 - Baltimore municipal strike of 1974
- 1976 - Maryland Science Center opens.
- 1977 - Baltimore World Trade Center opens.
- 1979
- Baltimore Convention Center opens.
- Baltimore School for the Arts founded.
- 1980
- Harborplace opens.
- Baltimore Area Convention & Visitors Association formed.
- Population: 786,741
- 1981
- National Aquarium in Baltimore opens.
- Baltimore Museum of Industry opens.
- 1982 - Joseph Meyerhoff Symphony Hall opens.
- 1983
- Baltimore Metro Subway begins operating.
- Great Blacks in Wax Museum established.
- 1986 - National Association for the Advancement of Colored People headquarters relocates to Baltimore.{{cite book |title=Historical Gazetteer of the United States |author= Paul T Hellmann |publisher=Taylor & Francis |year=2004 }}
- 1987 - Kurt Schmoke becomes mayor.
- 1989 - Contemporary Museum Baltimore founded.
- 1990 - Population: 736,016
- 1992
- Baltimore Light Rail begins operating.
- Oriole Park at Camden Yards opens.
- 1996 - Baltimore Ravens football team established.
- 1998 - Ravens Stadium opens.
- 1999 - Martin O'Malley becomes mayor.
21st century
{{Expand section|date=September 2012}}
- 2000
- National Katyń Memorial is constructed.
- Population: 651,154
- 2002 - The Portal (community center) opens.
- 2005 - Reginald F. Lewis Museum of Maryland African American History & Culture opens.
- 2006 - The Baltimore Examiner begins publication.
- 2008 - Hilton Baltimore built.
- 2009 - Sheila Dixon trial.
- 2010
- Stephanie Rawlings-Blake becomes mayor.
- Population: 620,961 people.
- 2011
- Occupy Baltimore begins.
File:Francis Scott Key Bridge and Cargo Ship Dali NTSB view.jpg
- Lyric Opera Baltimore established.
- 2015 - Freddie Gray protests
- 2016 - Catherine Pugh becomes mayor.
- 2019 - Jack Young becomes mayor.
- 2020
- Brandon Scott becomes mayor.
- Population: 585,708
- 2024 - The Francis Scott Key Bridge collapses in a mass casualty incident.
See also
- History of Baltimore
- List of mayors of Baltimore
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Baltimore, Maryland
- List of museums in Baltimore
- {{portal-inline|Baltimore}}
- {{portal-inline|Maryland}}
References
{{reflist|2}}
Bibliography
;Published in the 19th c.
- {{Citation |publisher = The author |publication-place = Philadelphia |author = Henry Schenck Tanner |authorlink=Henry Schenck Tanner |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL23337218M/The_American_traveller |title = The American traveller |publication-date = 1837 |edition=3rd |chapter-url=https://archive.org/stream/americantravelle01tann#page/n21/mode/2up |chapter=Map of Baltimore |ol = 23337218M }}
- {{Citation |publisher = H. Tanner, Jr. |publication-place = Philadelphia |title = A geographical, historical and statistical view of the central or middle United States |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL24649753M/A_geographical_historical_and_statistical_view_of_the_central_or_middle_United_States |author = Henry Schenck Tanner |publication-date = 1841 |oclc = 1525712 |chapter-url=http://www.archive.org/stream/geographicalhist00intann#page/298/mode/2up |chapter=Baltimore |ol = 24649753M }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Turnbull Bros. |publication-place = Baltimore |title = The chronicles of Baltimore: being a complete history of "Baltimore town" and Baltimore city from the earliest period to the present time |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL13489724M/The_chronicles_of_Baltimore |author = J. Thomas Scharf |ol = 13489724M |publication-date = 1874 |oclc = 11971847 }}
- {{cite EB9 |wstitle = Baltimore |volume= 3 | pages = 298–299 |short= 1 }}
;Published in the 20th c.
- {{Cite EB1911|wstitle= Baltimore |volume= 3 | pages = 289–291 |short= 1}}
- {{Cite EB1922 |wstitle= Baltimore |volume = 30 |page= 395 |short= 1}}
External links
{{commons category|Baltimore, Maryland}}
- New York Public Library. [http://digitalgallery.nypl.org/nypldigital/dgkeysearchresult.cfm?word=Baltimore%20%28Md%2E%29&s=3¬word=&f=2 Images related to Baltimore], various dates.