Transport in Greece#Metro

File:Attica 06-13 Athens 48 Lycabettus railway car.jpg

File:Cable car of Santorini.jpg

• Lycabettus Funicular
• Parnitha Funitel
• Santorini cable car

{{Main|Rail transport in Greece}}

• total: {{convert|2,571|km|mi|abbr=on}}, ({{convert|764|km|mi|abbr=on|disp=or}} are, or will be, electrified)
• standard gauge: {{convert|1,565|km|mi|abbr=on}} {{Track gauge|1435mm|lk=on}} gauge
• narrow gauge: {{convert|961|km|mi|abbr=on}} {{Track gauge|1000mm|lk=on}} gauge; {{convert|22|km|mi|abbr=on}} {{Track gauge|750mm|lk=on}} gauge
• dual gauge: {{convert|23|km|mi|abbr=on}} combined {{Track gauge|1435mm}} and {{Track gauge|1000mm}} gauges (three rail system) (2004)

The state-owned company that owns and maintains Greece's railway network is OSE, Gaiose also a state-owned company owns and maintains railway stations, while Hellenic Train is the company responsible for operating all passenger trains and the most freight trains.

File:AMEL 1st Generation Stock C21 at Syngrou-Fix Station.jpg

Cities with a rapid transit railway network:

• Athens Metro (3 lines) (another one under construction)
• Thessaloniki Metro (2 lines) (Extension)

{{Main|Proastiakos}}

File:20070606-Piraeus-Desiro GTW.jpg commuter rail]]

Cities with a commuter rail network (Proastiakos):

• Athens (4 lines)
• Thessaloniki (3 lines)
• Patras (2 lines)

File:Athens tram Syntagma.JPG]]

• Athens Tram
• List of town tramway systems in Greece

{{Main|Highways in Greece}}

{{Multiple image|perrow = 3|total_width = 600

|image1=A2 Motorway, Greece - Section Ioannina-Driskos - Driskos-Tunnel, southern entry - 03.jpg

|caption1=A2 motorway (Egnatia Odos)

|image2=MoreasMotorway.JPG

|caption2=Moreas Motorway.

|image3=Attiki-odos1.jpg

|caption3=Attiki Odos, near the Athens International Airport

}}

• As of 2017, Greece has 2500 km of motorways.

Roads:

• total: 117,000 km
• paved: 107,406 km
• unpaved: 9,594 km (1996 est.)
• over 2500 tunnels (est.)

File:20090412-Piraeus-FIAT-704.JPG

• OSY subsidiary of Transport for Athens (OASA) organizes mass bus (Busses and trolleybuses) transit in Athens.
• OASTH organizes mass bus transit in Thessaloniki.
• Companies named Astiko KTEL provide mass bus transit in many of the other cities of Greece.

{{Main|KTEL (Greece)}}

KTEL is the common name for every company which is responsible for intercity and regional bus transit. Most of the regional units, though, have their own regional network of buses, and have their regional unit names labeled on KTEL vehicles that operate there. (e.g. KTEL Argolidas).

There are 4 major bus terminals in Greece, the biggest is in Thessaloniki (Macedonia Inter city bus terminal) which serves all of Greece while Athens has 2 separate bus terminals serving different parts of Greece (Kifissos bus terminal and Liossion bus terminal). A new Athens bus terminal in Elaionas will replace the two separate terminals and serve all of Greece with completion by 2026. A new bus terminal in Patras which will replace the old one is currently under construction in Agios Dionyssios just 200m from the current one and it will open in late 2024 after many delays due to COVID-19 pandemic and the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.

File:Le port de Patras en août 2009 - 3.jpg

The 80 km system consists of three coastal canals including the Corinth Canal (6 km) and three unconnected rivers.

The Corinth Canal crosses the Isthmus of Corinth, connecting the Gulf of Corinth with the Saronic Gulf; and shortens the sea voyage from the Adriatic to Athens port of Piraeus by 325 km.

{{main|List of ports in Greece}}

• Alexandroupoli
• Argostoli
• Elefsina
• Ermoupolis
• Heraklion, Crete
• Kalamata
• Kavala
• Kerkyra
• Kos
• Chalkis
• Igoumenitsa
• Lavrio
• Patras
• Piraeus
• Port of Thessaloniki
• Volos
• Katakolo
• Mykonos
• Mytilene
• Rhodes (city)
• Souda
• Syros

• total: 3,338 ships (with a volume of {{GT|1,000|disp=long}} or over) totaling {{GT|109,377,819}}/{{DWT|182,540,868|metric|disp=long}}[http://www.nee.gr/htm/greekowned.htm]
• ships by type (1999 est.)

:*bulk carrier: 273

:*cargo ship: 60

:*chemical tanker: 22

:*combination bulk: 5

:*combination ore/oil: 8

:*container ship: 43

:*Liquified Gas Carrier: 5

:*multi-functional large load carrier: 1

:*passenger ship: 12

:*passenger/cargo: 2

:*petroleum tanker: 245

:*refrigerated cargo: 3

:*roll-on/roll-off ship: 19

:*short-sea passenger: 75

:*specialized tanker: 4

:*vehicle carrier: 2

{{main|List of airports in Greece}}

File:Thessaloniki International Airport.JPG]]

• total: 82 (2005)
• With paved runways: 67

:*over 3,047 m: 5

:*2,438–3,047 m: 16

:*1,524–2,437 m: 19

:*914–1,523 m: 17

:*under 914 m: 10 (2005)

• With unpaved runways: 15

:*914 to 1,523 m: 3

:*under 914 m: 12 (2005)

• heliports: 8 (2005)

• crude oil: 26 km
• petroleum products: 547 km

{{Div col}}

• A1 motorway (PAThE): 550 km (340 mi)
• A11 motorway
• A2 motorway (Egnatia Odos): 670 km (420 mi)
• A24 motorway
• A25 motorway
• A27 motorway (partially complete)
• A29 motorway: 77 km (48 mi)
• A3 motorway (Central Greece Motorway, part of the E65, partially complete)
• A5 motorway (Ionia Odos, partially complete): 196 km (122 mi)
• Rio–Antirrio bridge 2,880 metre long (9,449 ft) (2nd longest cable bridge in Europe
• A52 motorway
• A6 motorway (Attiki Odos): 69.7 km (43.3 mi)
• A62 motorway
• A621 motorway
• A64 motorway
• A7 motorway (Moreas Motorway): 205 km (127 mi)
• A71 motorway
• A8 motorway (Olympia Odos): 210 km (130 mi)
• A90 motorway (partially complete)

{{div col end}}

• Athens Airport–Patras railway (completed until Aigio)
• Thessaloniki–Alexandroupoli railway
• Athens Metro

:*Line 1

:*Line 2

:*Line 3

• Athens Tram

Pireaus Port

Rafina Port

Lavrion Port

• Athens International Airport
• Thessaloniki Airport - "Makedonia"

• North Road Axis of Crete
• Branches of Egnatia Odos
• A27 motorway

• Construction and electrification of extension to Patras of Athens Airport–Patras railway
• Line 4 (Athens Metro)
• Thessaloniki Metro

• New Heraklion Airport in Kasteli

• Larisa–Kozane Motorway
• Eleusina-Oinofyta
• Attiki odos extension to Lavrio and Rafina

• Igoumenitsa–Ioannina–Kalampaka line
• Thessaloniki Metro extensions
• Athens metro line 5
• Kalampaka–Kastoria line
• Florina–Pogradec line
• Kalamaka–Kozani–Thessaloniki–Kavala–Toxotes line
• Ioannina–Rio line
• Thessaloniki–Chalkidiki line
• Thessaloniki–Giannitsa–Skydra line
• Chania–Rethymnon–Herakleion line
• Thessaloniki Tram
• Heraklion Tram
• Patras Tram
• Larisa Tram
• Ioannina Tram
• Volos Tram

• Rapid transit in Greece
• Greek shipping
• Plug-in electric vehicles in Greece

• {{CIA World Factbook}}

• [http://www.Greek-Motorway.Net www.Greek-Motorway.Net]
• [http://www.balkanalysis.com/2005/11/25/the-hellenic-merchant-maritime-sector-a-historical-and-business-overview/ The Hellenic Merchant Maritime Sector: A Historical and Business Overview (Balkanalysis.com)]

{{Greece topics}}

{{Transportation in Europe}}