Trypetheliales

{{Short description|Order of fungi}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Trypethelium virens - Flickr - pellaea (2).jpg

| image_caption = Viridothelium virens

| taxon = Trypetheliales

| authority = Lücking, Aptroot & Sipman (2008)

| type_genus = Trypethelium

| type_genus_authority = Spreng. (1804)

| subdivision_ranks = Families

| subdivision = Polycoccaceae

Trypetheliaceae

}}

The Trypetheliales are an order of fungi in the class Dothideomycetes. Most of the species in the order form lichens, although some are lichenicolous fungi. Trypetheliales contains two families, Polycoccaceae and Trypetheliaceae. The order was circumscribed in 2008 by lichenologists Robert Lücking, André Aptroot, and Harrie Sipman.

Families and genera

{{As of|2021|October}}, Species Fungorum accepts 2 families, 25 genera, and 478 species in the Trypetheliales.

::Clypeococcum – ca. 10 spp.

::Polycoccum – ca. 60 spp.

::Alloarthopyrenia – 1 sp.

::Aptrootia – 3 spp.

::Architrypethelium – 8 spp.

::Arthopyrenia – 55 spp.

::Astrothelium – ca. 275 spp.

::Bathelium – 16 spp.

::Bogoriella – 29 spp.

::Buscalionia – 1 sp.

::Constrictolumina – 9 spp.

::Dictyomeridium – 7 spp.

::Distothelia – 3 spp.

::Laurera – 2 spp.

::Marcelaria – 3 spp.

::Musaespora – 2 spp.

::Mycomicrothelia – 8 spp.

::Nigrovothelium – 3 spp.

::Novomicrothelia – 1 sp.

::Polymeridium – 51 spp.

::Polypyrenula – 1 sp.

::Pseudopyrenula – 21 spp.

::Trypethelium – 16 spp.

::Viridothelium – 11 spp.

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite book |last1=Aptroot |first1=André |last2=Lücking |first2=Robert |last3=Sipman |first3=Harrie J.M. |last4=Umana |first4=Loengrin |last5=Chaves |first5=José Luis |year=2008 |title=Pyrenocarpous lichens with bitunicate asci. A first assessment of the lichen biodiversity inventory in Costa Rica |series=Bibliotheca Lichenologica |publisher=J. Cramer |location=Berlin; Stuttgart |volume=97 |page=13 |isbn=978-3-443-58076-6}}

{{cite web |author=Source dataset. Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+ |title= Trypetheliales |url=https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/622W5 |work=Catalog of Life Version 2021-09-21 |access-date=27 October 2021}}

{{cite book |last1=Eschweiler |first1=F.G. |year=1824 |title=Systema Lichenum, Genera Exhibens rite distincta, Pluribus Novis Adaucta |pages=1–26 |location=Nuremberg |publisher=sumptibus J.L. Schrag. |language=la}}

{{cite journal |last1=Ertz |first1=Damien |last2=Diederich |first2=Paul |last3=Lawrey |first3=James D. |last4=Berger |first4=Franz |last5=Freebury |first5=Colin E. |last6=Coppins |first6=Brian |last7=Gardiennet |first7=Alain |last8=Hafellner |first8=Josef |year=2015 |title=Phylogenetic insights resolve Dacampiaceae (Pleosporales) as polyphyletic: Didymocyrtis (Pleosporales, Phaeosphaeriaceae) with Phoma-like anamorphs resurrected and segregated from Polycoccum (Trypetheliales, Polycoccaceae fam. nov.) |journal=Fungal Diversity |volume=74 |pages=53–89 |doi=10.1007/s13225-015-0345-6|s2cid=256059701 }}

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{{Taxonbar|from=Q10705479}}

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Category:Ascomycota orders

Category:Lichen orders

Category:Taxa described in 2008

Category:Taxa named by André Aptroot

Category:Taxa named by Robert Lücking

Category:Taxa named by Harrie Sipman

{{Dothideomycetes-stub}}