VTech CreatiVision

{{short description|Hybrid computer and home video game console}}

{{More sources needed|date=August 2015}}

{{Infobox information appliance

| name = VTech CreatiVision

| title =

| aka =

| logo = VTech CreatiVision Logo.png

| logo_size = 250px

| image = CreatiVision-Console-Set.jpg

| caption = VTech CreatiVision

| developer =

| manufacturer = VTech

| family =

| type = Home video game console/Home computer

| generation = Second generation

| releasedate = {{Start date and age|1982}} (Hong Kong)

| lifespan =

| price =

| discontinued = Early 1986

| unitssold =

| unitsshipped =

| media =

| os =

| power =

| soc =

| cpu = Rockwell 6502 @ 2 MHz

| graphics = Texas Instruments TMS 9918/9929

| memory = 1 Kb RAM, 16 Kb VRAM

| storage = Cassette tapes

| memory card = ROM cartridges

| display =

| sound = TI SN76489

| input =

| controllers = Joystick/membrane keypad controllers

| camera =

| touchpad =

| connectivity =

| platform =

| service =

| dimensions =

| weight =

| topgame =

| compatibility =

| predecessor =

| successor = VTech Socrates

| related =

| website =

}}

The VTech CreatiVision is a hybrid computer and home video game console introduced by VTech in 1981 and released in 1982 during the second generation of video game consoles. It cost $295 Australian Dollars in Australia.{{Cite web |title=CreatiVision by VTech – The Video Game Kraken |url=http://videogamekraken.com/creativision-by-vtech |access-date=2022-12-13 |language=en-US}} The hybrid unit was similar in concept to computers such as the APF Imagination Machine,{{Cite web |title=VTech CreatiVision - Player's Choice Video Games |url=https://www.playerschoicevideogames.com/cat-vtech-creativision.cfm |access-date=2022-12-13 |website=www.playerschoicevideogames.com}} the older VideoBrain Family Computer, and to a lesser extent the Intellivision game console and Coleco Adam computer, all of which anticipated the trend of video game consoles becoming more like low-end computers. It was discontinued in 1986.{{Cite web |date=2010-11-21 |title=OLD-COMPUTERS.COM : The Museum |url=http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?st=1&c=1118# |access-date=2022-12-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101121051426/http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?st=1&c=1118# |archive-date=2010-11-21 }}

History

The CreatiVision was distributed in many European countries, including most German-speaking countries like West Germany, Austria and Switzerland and also Italy, South Africa, in Israel under the Educat 2002 name, as well as in Australia and New Zealand under The Dick Smith Wizzard name. Other names for the system (all officially produced by VTech themselves) include the FunVision Computer Video Games System, Hanimex Rameses (both released in Australia and New Zealand) and VZ 2000 (planned for release in France, likely unreleased). All CreatiVision and similar clones were designed for use with PAL standard television sets, except the Japanese CreatiVision (distributed by Cheryco) which was NTSC and is nowadays much sought after by collectors. However, the US release was planned but never sold efficiently.

File:VTech-CreatiVision-Console-02.jpg

The CreatiVision console sports an 8-bit Rockwell 6502 CPU at a speed of 2 MHz, 1KB of RAM and 16KB of Video RAM, and has a graphics resolution of 256 × 192 with 16 colors and 32 sprites. The console has two integrated joystick/membrane keypad controllers (much like the ColecoVision and Atari 5200) which, when set in a special compartment on top of the console, can be used as a computer keyboard. The CreatiVision has interfaces for a cassette player, an extra rubber keyboard, parallel I/O interface, floppy disk drive and modem (likely unreleased) and one memory expansion module for use with the Basic language cartridge. Any Centronics-compatible printer can be connected to the I/O module if present.

The CreatiVision was discontinued in late 1985/early 1986.

A computer was produced by VTech in 1984-1986, based on CreatiVision hardware and compatible with most of its games: Laser 2001, which is also sold in West Germany and was brought to France.

It was also available in Finland through Salora, with the name of Manager. The Manager had a Finnish keyboard layout and character set.

A module to allow ColecoVision games to be played was designed for use with the CreatiVision Mark-2 model (a later revision of the 1st model, incorporating hardware changes specifically designed to make the Coleco-module work). Before being produced, the module was modified internally and released for use on the Laser 2001 and Manager computers only. A special adaptor (homebrew) would be needed to make the Coleco-module work on the CreatiVision Mark-2.

List of games

In some regions, the console and its games were distributed by different companies, such as Cheryco in Japan, and Hanimex in Australia. VTech reissued several previous existing games in 1985.

There were {{table row counter|id=vtechcreativision|ignore=1}} titles known to have been released.

:{{legend|{{{1|#FCFF93}}}|size=50%| Background shading indicates games that were reissued in 1985.}}

class="wikitable sortable" border="1" id="vtechcreativision"
scope="col" | #

! scope="col" | Title

! scope="col" | AKA title(s)

! scope="col" | Genre(s)

! scope="col" | Clone of

! scope="col" | Release year

1{{maybe|Air/Sea Attack}}{{flagicon|JP}}Submarine
{{flagicon|AUS}}Air/Sea Battle
Fixed shooter1981
2Astro PinballPinballNone1982
3Auto Chase{{flagicon|AUS}}Car ChaseMaze, DrivingRally-X1981
4BASIC Interpreter 1.0NoneNone1982
5Chopper RescueScrolling shooter1983
6{{maybe|Crazy Chicky}}{{flagicon|JP}}Crazy PakuMazePac-Man (with modified gameplay)1982
7Crazy Pucker{{Efn|Crazy Pucker was reissued with two different titles; Crazy Chewy and Crazy Moonie.|name=Reissue|group=note}}MazePac-Man1981
8Deep Sea AdventureScrolling shooterDefender1982
9LocomotivePlatformerBurgerTime1983
10{{maybe|Mouse Puzzle}}PuzzleLoco-Motion1982
11Music MakerMusicNone1983
12Planet Defender{{flagicon|JP}}Earth Defense Force (Chikyū Bōeigun)
{{flagicon|AUS}}Galaxy Defender
Scrolling shooterDefender1981
13{{maybe|Police Jump}}PlatformerDonkey Kong1982
14SoccerSportsNone1983
15{{maybe|Sonic Invader}}{{flagicon|AUS}}InvadersFixed shooterSpace Invaders1981
16Stone AgePuzzlePengo1984
17{{maybe|Tank Attack}}{{flagicon|AUS}}Tank BattleMulti-directional shooterCombat (video game)1981
18{{maybe|Tennis}}{{flagicon|AUS}}Who's for Tennis?SportsNone1981

Notes

{{notelist|group=note}}

References

{{Reflist}}