Vermont House of Representatives
{{short description|Lower house of the Vermont General Assembly}}
{{Infobox legislature
| background_color = {{party color|Democratic Party (US)}}
| name = Vermont House of Representatives
| legislature = Vermont General Assembly
| coa_pic = Seal of Vermont (B&W).svg
| session_room = Vermont State House Representatives Hall.jpg
| house_type = Lower house
| term_limits = None
| meeting_place = State House Chamber,
Vermont State House
Montpelier, Vermont, U.S.
| new_session = January 8, 2025
| leader1_type = Speaker
| leader1 = Jill Krowinski (D)
| election1 = January 6, 2021
| leader2_type = Majority Leader
| leader2 = Lori Houghton (D)
| election2 = January 6, 2025
| leader4_type = Minority Leader
| leader4 = Patricia McCoy (R)
| election4 = January 8, 2019
| redistricting = Legislative control
| term_length = 2 years
| authority = Section 7, Legislative Department, Constitution of Vermont
| salary = $636/week + per diem
| members = 150
| structure1 = Vermont House of Representatives 2025.svg
| structure1_res = 250px
| political_groups1 = Majority (94)
- {{legend|#3333FF|Democratic (87)}}
- {{legend|#c64c4b|Progressive (4)}}
- {{legend|#DDDDDD|Independent (3)}}
Minority (56)
- {{legend|#E81B23|Republican (56)}}
| last_election1 = November 5, 2024
| next_election1 = November 3, 2026
|voting_system1=First-past-the-post/Plurality-at-large}}
The Vermont House of Representatives is the lower house of the Vermont General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Vermont. The House comprises 150 members, with each member representing around 4,100 citizens. Representatives are elected to a two-year term without term limits.
Vermont had a unicameral legislature until 1836. It added a senate by constitutional amendment.{{cite web| url=http://www.leg.state.vt.us/reports/02redistricting/LAB_Senate.pdf | title=REPORT OF THE LEGISLATIVE APPORTIONMENT BOARD: The 2001 Tentative Plan for the Vermont Senate | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304042758/http://www.leg.state.vt.us/reports/02redistricting/LAB_Senate.pdf |archive-date=2016-03-04 }} The House meets in Representatives Hall at the Vermont State House in Montpelier. It is the only U.S. state legislature whose debating chamber seating layout comes closer to that of the Westminster-style parliament found elsewhere, being similar to debating chambers in Australian state parliaments.{{Cite web |date=24 July 2014 |title=Power of Place |url=https://www.ncsl.org/bookstore/state-legislatures-magazine/legislative-seating-arrangement-plays-role-in-chamber-effectiveness.aspx |url-status=live |access-date=25 January 2022 |website=www.ncsl.org |language=en |archive-date=26 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220226092915/https://www.ncsl.org/bookstore/state-legislatures-magazine/legislative-seating-arrangement-plays-role-in-chamber-effectiveness.aspx }}
One Town, One Vote
From 1777 to 1965, each city/town elected one representative to the Vermont House of Representatives, regardless of the population of the municipality.{{Cite web |date=2021-12-15 |title=Unpacking Vermont’s history of reapportionment - Mountain Times |url=https://mountaintimes.info/2021/12/15/unpacking-vermonts-history-of-reapportionment/ |access-date=2024-05-12 |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Bushnell |first=Mark |date=2020-01-12 |title=Then Again: Until 1965, the smallest town had as much clout as the biggest city in the Vermont House |url=http://vtdigger.org/2020/01/12/then-again-until-1965-the-smallest-town-had-as-much-clout-as-the-biggest-city-in-the-vermont-house/ |access-date=2024-05-12 |website=VTDigger |language=en-US}} This changed with the U.S. Supreme Court's 1964 decree of "One Man, One Vote" in Reynolds v. Sims, which affected all state legislatures across the Union.Shull, Charles W. (1941). "Reapportionment: A Chronic Problem". National Municipal Review. 30 (2): 73–79. doi:10.1002/ncr.4110300204
Leadership
{{more citations needed section|date = April 2018}}
The Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The Speaker is elected by the full House by Australian Ballot. If there is only one candidate, the election is usually held by voice vote. In addition to presiding over the body, the Speaker controls committee assignments and the flow of legislation. Other House leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders and whips, are elected by their respective party caucuses relative to their party's strength in the chamber. There are three party caucuses in the Vermont House; the Democratic Caucus which is currently in the majority, and the Republican and Progressive Caucuses, each currently being in the minority. Independent members of the House may choose to caucus with a party or none at all.
Jill Krowinski (D-Burlington) is serving her second term as House Speaker.{{cite web|title=After record turnover, a new crop of Vermont legislators is sworn in for the 2023 session|date=January 4, 2023|website=Valley News|publisher=Newspapers of New England|accessdate=2023-04-02|url=https://www.vnews.com/After-record-turnover-a-new-crop-of-Vermont-legislators-is-sworn-in-for-the-2023-session-49425432}}
=Current leadership=
class="wikitable sortable"
! Position !! Name !! Party !! Residence !! District | ||||
Speaker of the House | Jill Krowinski | {{Party shading/Democratic}} |Democratic | Burlington | Chittenden-16 |
Majority Leader | Emily Long | {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Democratic | Newfane | Windham-5 |
Minority Leader | Patricia McCoy | {{Party shading/Republican}} | Republican | Poultney | Rutland-1 |
Composition
{{See also|Political party strength in Vermont}}
class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
style="vertical-align:bottom;"
!rowspan=3|Affiliation !colspan=5|Party (shading indicates majority caucus)
!rowspan=3|Total ! |
style="height:5px"
| style="background-color:{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}" | | style="background-color:{{party color|Progressive Party (Vermont)}}" | | style="background-color:{{party color|Independent Party (United States)}}" | | style="background-color:{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}}" | | style="background-color:{{party color|Libertarian Party (United States)}}" | |style="background-black"| |
Democratic
!Vacant |
---|
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|End 2012
|{{party shading/Democratic}}| 94 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 5 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 3 |47 |0 ! 150 |0 |
colspan=7| |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|Begin 2013
|{{party shading/Democratic}} rowspan=2| 96 |{{party shading/Democratic}} rowspan=2| 5 |{{party shading/Democratic}} rowspan=2| 4 |44 |0 ! 149 | 1 |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|End 2014
| 45 |0 ! 150 | 0 |
colspan=7| |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|2015–2016
|{{party shading/Democratic}}| 85 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 6 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 6 |53 |0 !150 |0 |
colspan=7| |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|2017-2018
|{{party shading/Democratic}}| 83 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 7 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 7 |53 |0 !150 |0 |
colspan=7| |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|2019-2020
|{{party shading/Democratic}}| 95 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 7 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 5 |43 |0 !150 |0 |
colspan=7| |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|Begin 2021
|{{party shading/Democratic}}| 92 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 7 |{{party shading/Democratic}}| 5 |46 |0 !150 |0 |
colspan=7| |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|Begin 2023
|{{party shading/Democratic}} rowspan=3| 104 |{{party shading/Democratic}} rowspan=2| 5 |{{party shading/Democratic}} rowspan=4| 3 |38 |0 !rowspan=2|150 |rowspan=2|0 |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|May 3, 2023Jarrod Sammis (Rutland-3) switched parties from Republican to Libertarian. [https://www.rutlandherald.com/news/local/sammis-makes-party-switch-official/article_761e2d22-f09e-54c0-8e44-db2d91079169.html]
|rowspan=3|37 |rowspan=3|1 |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|April 1, 2024Progressive Emma Mulvaney-Stanak (Chittenden-17) resigned. [https://www.mynbc5.com/article/burlington-mayor-elect-emma-mulvaney-stanak-resigns/60345637]
|{{party shading/Democratic}} rowspan=2| 4 !149 |1 |
nowrap style="font-size:80%"|May 6, 2024Democrat Abbey Duke was appointed to succeed Mulvaney-Stanak. [https://www.mynbc5.com/article/vermont-abbey-duke-chittenden-17-representative-house/60700047]
|{{party shading/Democratic}}| 105 !150 |0 |
Latest voting share
!colspan=3 {{party shading/Democratic}}|{{percentage|112|150|1}} !{{percentage|37|150|1}} !{{percentage|1|150|1}} !colspan=2| |
Members
class="wikitable sortable"
! District !! Representative !! Party !! Residence !! First elected |
rowspan=2| Addison-1
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2014 |
---|
Robin Scheu
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Middlebury | 2016 |
Addison-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Cornwall | 2016 |
rowspan=2| Addison-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
Rob North
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Vergennes | 2024 |
rowspan=2| Addison-4
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Lincoln | 2018 |
Herb Olson
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2024 |
Addison-5
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Bridport | 2022 |
Addison-Rutland
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Orwell | 2024 |
Bennington-1
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Pownal | 2024 |
rowspan=2| Bennington-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2002 |
William "Will" Greer
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | North Bennington | 2024 |
Bennington-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
rowspan=2 | Bennington-4
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2024 |
Kathleen James
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Manchester | 2018 |
rowspan=2| Bennington-5
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Bennington | 1996 |
Michael Nigro
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Bennington | 2024 (2021–2023) |
Bennington-Rutland
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Dorset | 2024 |
Caledonia-1
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2024 |
Caledonia-2
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2024 |
rowspan=2| Caledonia-3
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | | 2024 |
Beth Quimby
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Lyndon | 2024↑ |
rowspan=2| Caledonia-Essex
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2014 |
Scott Campbell
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | St. Johnsbury | 2018 |
Caledonia-Washington
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Danville | 2024 |
Chittenden-1
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Richmond | 2020 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Erin Brady
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Williston | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2016 |
Edye Graning
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Jericho | 2022 |
Chittenden-4
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Chittenden-5
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Chittenden-6
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Chittenden-7
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Shelburne | 2016 |
Chittenden-8
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Chittenden-9
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | South Burlington | 2022 |
Chittenden-10
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | South Burlington | 2022 |
Chittenden-11
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | South Burlington | 2022 |
Chittenden-12
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | South Burlington | 2014 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-13
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2020 |
Gabrielle Stebbins
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Burlington | 2020 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-14
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Burlington | 2012 |
Mary-Katherine Stone
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem/Prog{{efn|name=two|When two parties are listed, it means in the last election the representative received enough votes in two parties' primaries to be listed on the general election ballot as the nominee of both. The representative's primary party is listed first.}} | Burlington | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-15
| {{Party shading/Vermont Progressive}} | Prog/Dem{{efn|name=two}} | Burlington | 2016 |
Troy Headrick
| {{Party shading/Vermont Progressive}} | Prog/Dem{{efn|name=two}} | Burlington | 2022 |
rowspan=2 | Chittenden-16
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Burlington | 2012↑ |
Kate Logan
| {{Party shading/Vermont Progressive}} | Prog/Dem{{efn|name=two}} | Burlington | 2012 |
Chittenden-17
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Burlington | 2024↑ |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-18
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Burlington | 2016 |
Robert Hooper
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Burlington | 2018 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-19
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
Patrick Brennan
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Colchester | 2002 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-20
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Colchester | 2018 |
Curt Taylor
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Colchester | 2016 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-21
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Winooski | 2022 |
Taylor Small
| {{Party shading/Vermont Progressive}} | Prog/Dem{{efn|name=two}} | Winooski | 2020 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-22
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2020 |
Lori Houghton
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Essex Junction | 2016 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-23
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Rey Garofano
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Essex Town | 2021 |
Chittenden-24
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Essex Town | 2020 |
Chittenden-25
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Westford | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Chittenden-Franklin
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Milton | 2022 |
Chris Mattos
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Milton | 2017↑ |
Essex-Caledonia
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Concord | 2020 |
Essex-Orleans
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Morgan | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Franklin-1
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Fairfax | 2022 |
Carolyn Branagan
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Georgia | 2022 (2003–2017) |
Franklin-2
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2008 |
Franklin-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
rowspan=2 | Franklin-4
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Swanton | 2022↑ |
Thomas Oliver
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep/Dem{{efn|name=two}} | Sheldon | 2022 |
rowspan=2 | Franklin-5
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Franklin | 2022↑ |
Lisa Hango
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Berkshire | 2019↑ |
Franklin-6
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2018 |
Franklin-7
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Enosburg | 2022 |
Franklin-8
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | St. Albans City | 2018 |
rowspan=2| Grand Isle-Chittenden
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Michael Morgan
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2020 |
Lamoille-1
| {{Party shading/Independent (United States)}} | Ind | Stowe | 2022 |
rowspan=2 | Lamoille-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2023↑ |
Daniel Noyes
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Wolcott | 2016 |
Lamoille-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Lamoille-Washington
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
Saudia LaMont
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Orange-1
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Corinth | 2022 (2019–2021) |
Orange-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Bradford | 2022 |
Orange-3
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2014 |
Orange-Caledonia
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Newbury | 2020 |
rowspan=2| Orange-Washington-Addison
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Randolph | 2016 |
Larry Satcowitz
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Brookfield | 2020 |
Orleans-1
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Derby | 2016 |
Orleans-2
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2018 |
Orleans-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
Orleans-4
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2020 |
rowspan=2| Orleans-Lamoille
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Lowell | 2008 |
Michael Marcotte
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2004 |
Rutland-1
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Poultney | 2014 |
rowspan=2| Rutland-2
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2010 |
Arthur Peterson
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2020 |
Rutland-3
| {{Party shading/Libertarian}}{{cite web|title=Castleton House rep changes parties|date=April 28, 2023|website=Times Argus|publisher=Brunswick Publishing, LLC.|accessdate=2023-04-28|url=https://www.timesargus.com/news/local/castleton-house-rep-changes-parties/article_34517c3e-9f77-59fd-9354-3b25de855c98.html}} (6) | Lib | 2022 |
Rutland-4
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2022 |
Rutland-5
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Rutland City | 2022 |
Rutland-6
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Rutland City | 2016 |
Rutland-7
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Rutland City | 2018 |
Rutland-8
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2010 |
Rutland-9
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Brandon | 2018 |
Rutland-10
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2004 |
Rutland-11
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2017↑ |
Rutland-Bennington
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 (2015–2021) |
Rutland-Windsor
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Ludlow | 2006 |
rowspan=2| Washington-1
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2002 |
Kenneth Goslant
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Berlin | 2020 |
rowspan=2| Washington-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Moretown | 2022 |
Kari Dolan
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
rowspan=2 | Washington-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
Jonathan Williams
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Barre City | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Washington-4
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Kate McCann
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Montpelier | 2022 |
Washington-5
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
Washington-6
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Washington-Chittenden
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2008 |
Theresa Wood
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Waterbury | 2015↑ |
rowspan=2| Washington-Orange
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | 2022 |
Francis McFaun
| {{Party shading/Republican}} | Rep | Barre Town | 2004 |
Windham-1
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Guilford | 2018 |
Windham-2
| {{Party shading/Independent (United States)}} | Ind | Dover | 2014 |
rowspan=2| Windham-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2020 |
Leslie Goldman
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2020 |
Windham-4
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Putney | 2008 |
Windham-5
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Newfane | 2014 |
Windham-6
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Halifax | 2022 |
Windham-7
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
Windham-8
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Brattleboro | 2008 |
Windham-9
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Brattleboro | 2012 |
Windham-Windsor-Bennington
| VacantKelly Pajala resigned on July 25, 2024 | {{Party shading/Independent (United States)}} | Ind | | |
rowspan=2 | Windsor-1
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Hartland | 2010 |
Elizabeth Burrows
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem/Prog{{efn|name=two}} | 2020 |
Windsor-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2020 |
rowspan=2| Windsor-3
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 1982 |
Kristi Morris
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Springfield | 2019↑ |
Windsor-4
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Barnard | 2020 |
Windsor-5
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2022 |
rowspan=2| Windsor-6
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Hartford | 2010 |
Esme Cole
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Hartford | 2022 |
Windsor-Addison
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Bethel | 2020 |
Windsor-Orange-1
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 2018 |
rowspan=2| Windsor-Orange-2
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Norwich | 2022 |
Jim Masland
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | 1998 |
Windsor-Windham
| {{Party shading/Democratic}} | Dem | Chester | 2022 |
- ↑: Member was originally appointed
{{notelist}}
Past notable members
Nearly all of the Governors of the state and most of its U.S. representatives and U.S. senators were first members of this house. Other prominent members include:
- Consuelo N. Bailey, first woman elected lieutenant governor in the United States
- Edna Beard (1877–1928), first woman to be elected to the Vermont House, and the first elected to the Vermont Senate
- Francis William Billado, adjutant general of the Vermont National Guard
- Ray W. Collins, pitcher, Boston Red Sox (1909–1915)
- John Calvin Coolidge Sr., father of President Calvin Coolidge
- Donald E. Edwards, adjutant general of the Vermont National Guard
- Roger Enos, commander of the Vermont Militia during the American Revolution
- William H. Gilmore, adjutant general of the Vermont National Guard
- Lyman Enos Knapp, Governor of the District of Alaska (1889–1893)
- Bruce M. Lawlor, major general in the Army National Guard and one of the creators of the Department of Homeland Security
- Trenor W. Park, businessman and philanthropist
- Alden Partridge, founder of Norwich University
- Lewis Samuel Partridge, adjutant general of the Vermont National Guard
- Edward H. Ripley, Union Army officer in the American Civil War, businessman and horse breeder
- James Watson Webb II, businessman, philanthropist, and champion polo player
- William Seward Webb, businessman and philanthropist
Operations
The house typically meets Tuesday through Friday during the session.{{cite book |author1=Remsen, Nancy |author2=Hallenbeck, Teri |name-list-style=amp |title=Following the Legislature |publisher=Burlington Free Press |date=January 8, 2009}}
See also
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- [http://www.leg.state.vt.us/ Vermont General Assembly]
- [http://www.leg.state.vt.us/speaker/ Speaker of the House]
{{Vermont House of Representatives}}
{{united States legislatures}}
{{coord|44|15|45|N|72|34|50|W|type:landmark_region:US-VT|display=title}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vermont House Of Representatives}}