Wikipedia talk:External links/Archive 22#Discrepencies with Layout guideline

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Recognized authority.

It says we're allowed to use a blog as an external link, but only if it's from a recognized authority. Who has to recognize them for them to be "Recognized"? Shadowsdrift (talk) 15:04, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:In the first instance an editor who thinks it's appropriate can add it and see what the reaction is, but if there is dispute then there needs to be a consensus on the article's talk page in order to include it. The example that has been used here in the past is that we're really talking about putting Einstein's blog on a relevant physics article and not much else should get through... Personally I think that might be setting the bar a little high, but not by much. -- SiobhanHansa 15:12, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

: Thanks alot for filling me in! Shadowsdrift (talk) 15:18, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:Also, note, a blog is a medium, and not a source. A blog is solely a tool to publish information. It happens to make it easy for anyone to publish information. But, the tool or medium used to publish information, be it blog or video, should not effect the validity of the source. If this page suggest that the source is determined by medium of communication used, then this page should be edited. —Slipgrid (talk) 15:25, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::Blogging is also an activity. The guidelines says under links to be avoided 14: Links to blogs and personal web pages, except those written by a recognized authority.

::In the context we expect users to understand that it is about the material presented - i.e. generally informal, often personal opinion, frequently changing and not normally subject to much in the way of editorial review (any one of which makes a link less suitable for Wikipedia) and is not simply dependent on the fact that it uses a blogging software platform. I don't know of the wording leading to any good links being deleted though it's possible poor links may have been deleted with "blog" as the reason rather than "crummy content." -- SiobhanHansa 16:06, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:::Blogging is the activity of using weblog software. Sure it can be used as personal tool, and that's not a good source, but not because of the software medium. Having guidelines on mediums is instruction creep. Administrators then use those guidelines to remove good sources.

:::Take for example, [http://blogs.abcnews.com/theblotter/ The Blotter]. It's a blog, but it's also ABC's outlet for investigative journalism. But, these guidelines cause admins to say silly thinks, like "[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:September_11%2C_2001_attacks/GA1&diff=prev&oldid=228396837 if user comments are allowed, 'they cannot' be referenced in our articles]." But, every article on ABC's News site allows comments.

:::Guidelines for media platforms should be removed, and only the sources reliability should be at issue. —Slipgrid (talk) 16:56, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::::Blogging is more generally understood to be regular entries of commentary, descriptions of events, or other material such as graphics or video usually maintained by an individual (taken from our article blog). It's this everyday understanding of what a blog is that we mean when we refer to a blog in the guideline.

::::I don't think your example supports your assertion. First, the discussion appears to be about sources not external links. These guidelines do not apply to citations used to source an article. If you are actually talking about references not external links the emphasis (and the location of this conversation) need to change. Anyway, I read Arthur Rubin's statement if user comments are allowed, 'they cannot' be referenced in our articles. to mean that the user comments cannot be used, not that the webpage content the comments are attached to can't. This is not blog specific. The circumstances under which referring directly to comments posted by the general public would be acceptable are exceptional - regardless of whether the page is a blog or some other platform. Also, despite the wording on this page, Rubin doesn't seem to be confusing the content with the platform in respect to blogs. He explicitly states that if a blog platform itself is being used to host acceptable content then it can be used.

::::The community has found that blogs (in their everyday definition) are overwhelmingly inappropriate as external links so providing that guidance in some form to editors is exactly what this page is supposed to do. If you believe there is a better way to word the guideline please suggest it. Personally I have some sympathy for the position that our wording should be more about content than platform, but I think the general intent is pretty good. Also using the blog wording makes the guideline shorter than it would otherwise need to be, which I think is no small thing :) -- SiobhanHansa 18:55, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:::::Thank you for the response. I fear that you are reading Arthur Rubin's comments incorrectly. It's discussions with administrators like him that make me want to clear this issue up. It seems like it's such a mess. Examples of when comments should be used as sources seem very unlikely. It seems to me that he's saying that YouTube should not be used, because it allows comments, and copyrighted material could be in the comments, which is just absurd.

:::::Perhaps I'm confusing references or sources with external links, and I should be trying to change a different policy. That being said, there is no reason I can think of that Wikipedia should have an external link policy for any given or specific site. It seems like a policy driven by some admins who want to push a specific agenda. —Slipgrid (talk) 19:23, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

SiobhanHansa is correct: there is a strong consensus for banning at least the vast majority of blogs from external links. Additionally, blogs, used in the slightly narrower sense of personal and professional diaries published online (as opposed to "a regular website constructed using blogging software"), are deprecated largely because of their nature: They change frequently. The perspicacious, relevant, and enlightening post that you find at Ideal-External-Link.Blogspot.com today may be buried tomorrow by something utterly unrelated. So you list a blog today at, say, Syphilis because of its excellent historical information, and tomorrow you check the blog and it's talking about cats. Or car problems. Or clothes. The rule may be a bit ham-fisted, but it's widely supported by many editors. Slipgrid has failed to garner consensus for his desired relaxation of the existing rules.

As for the 'recognized expert': The exact bar to set is determined by the regular editors of an article, in discussion on the talk page. Ideally, they will understand that the Wikipedia-wide consensus is that the bar should be "high". WhatamIdoing (talk) 20:21, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:Recognized expert is basically the notability guideline. If good quality sources say someone is a recognized expert, then we presume that person is. If nobody says a person is an expert, then they are not. The fine lines can be addressed by editors of an article, but in general recognized just means the person has been noted as an expert, either explicitly (the New York Times say "John Smith is an expert on space travel") or implicitly (some reliable sources quote John Smith on the issue of space travel with a context making clear he is reliable rather than a crackpot). 2005 (talk) 22:13, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::I want to apologize for stating that user comments are a reason for not allowing a link. Unedited user comments should be disregarded in considering whether a link is relevant. And I did specifically define a blog by content, rather than by software. A blog (software) might be usable if the the blogger is a recognized authority (to the extent that his word is reliable). — Arthur Rubin (talk) 06:21, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

:::Actually, if the comments are largely spam or otherwise inappropriate, then that should be considered by the editors making the link, just like we consider advertisements, images, and other content on every link. We're linking to the "page as a whole", not just to a single part of a page, after all. You'd hardly link to a page with a great explanation of a mathematical if "just happened" to have pornographic photos on it, to give an extreme example. WhatamIdoing (talk) 17:53, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

= "Official" blogs by notable people =

I'm not sure if this is a natural extension of the discussion above, but I wanted to see exactly what "recognized authority" covered. Specifically, I wanted to know if content created by the article subject is appropriate in EL sections.

For example, a lot of professional athletes have their own content on Yardbarker. And clearly, Baron Davis is a "recognize authority" on all things Baron Davis. However, athlete blogs are often ghostwritten by their publicists, and I don't think Kendrick Perkins even pretends to write the [http://www.perkisabeast.com/blog/ Perk is a Beast] blog. Steve Nash's content on http://www.ibeatyou.com is entertaining, but I'm not sure if it has any content that is particularly encyclopedic.

Which gets me to my point - as "official" as these athlete-sanctioned sites might be, they're not helpful in understanding the subject the way a corporate website would be, i.e. About Us or IR information. Plus, athletes already have official profiles with their teams or sanctioning bodies that are generally more informative. So my thinking is, they're basically glorified MySpace profiles and they don't belong in the external links list, and I'd like to hear others' take on this. --Mosmof (talk) 13:57, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

:We have a tendency to give leeway to "official" sites that we wouldn't give to others. Take amazon.com for example. We have a direct link to the home page, which gives pretty much no encyclopedic information about the company. If it were on a different article we'd insist on a direct link to whatever buried page actually contained encyclopedic information. But I don't think it should be removed or altered. I think it's reasonable to expect readers to be interested in exploring the public face of the subject of the article.

:I don't edit many articles about entertainment stars (which is how I'd classify the sorts of athletes you've mentioned) but I believe Myspace pages are frequently included. I doubt I'd add many of those links if I did edit those articles but I think inclusion generally reflects community consensus. The times I have argued against these types of links are normally when the whole external links section has become a PR fest and is out of balance with the article content (either because of size or NPOV). -- SiobhanHansa 15:40, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

::Thanks for the response, though a couple of things:

::I don't think the Amazon example works here, since Amazon.com is itself the subject of the article, which isn't the case with celebrity/athlete sites.

::And I haven't edited many non-athlete entertainer pages, but at least with sportspeople, MySpace links are usually removed. The difference could be that with musicians or actors, "official" sites and MySpace profiles are often serve as news sources, whereas athletes have teams and sanctioning bodies doing that for them.

::I think I agree with your reasoning for the most part, but I'm still comfortable with the official blogs, that I think are more about driving traffic to portals than actually providing substantive information. --Mosmof (talk) 21:35, 3 August 2008 (UTC)

ELYES and ELMAYBE

I've brought this up several times recently, but it doesn't seem to catch anyone's attention. ELYES4 was essentially a Frankenstein's monster built from ELYES3, ELMAYBE1, and ELMAYBE4. It gave too strong a recommendation to include every good website. (Remember that ELYES is often interpreted as ELALWAYS by less experienced editors.) I have removed it, and added three words from it to clarify ELMAYBE4. If you disagree, please explain here why we need to list links to reviews twice in these sections. WhatamIdoing (talk) 06:15, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

:They are completely different points, with one group being reliable sources, and the other not. The two things shouldn't be lumped together. If anything should be dealt with the second "Sites which fail to meet criteria for reliable sources..." has never made much sense. That line should just be removed. 2005 (talk) 10:03, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

::So 2005, do you read the ELYES links as only applying to links that would meet our WP:RS criteria? -- SiobhanHansa 15:46, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

:::No. But the other line only refers to sites that fail RS. ELYES includes both. 2005 (talk) 21:54, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

::::Let's do the easy bit first:

::::* ELYES4: Sites with other meaningful, relevant content that is not suitable for inclusion in an article, such as reviews and interviews

::::* ELMAYBE1: For albums, movies, books, and other creative works, links to professional reviews

::::User:2005, please explain to me why a link to a critical review needs to be authorized under both of these statements. Don't you think that saying it once is good enough? WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:17, 2 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::getting rid of ELMAYBE1 would be a good idea. 2005 (talk) 06:09, 2 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::Is it important to you to dump ELMAYBE1 instead of ELYES4? Do you think that every book with a Wikipedia page "should include" links to professional reviews? How about these links just "be considered"? WhatamIdoing (talk) 20:38, 2 August 2008 (UTC)

::::::::I think ELYES3 and 4 are joined at the hip. It's always seemed to me that we 'consider" everything besides official sites, so I'd support moving both ELYES3 and 4 down to ELMAYBE, but not just 4. To oversimplify it, 3 is detail, and 4 is generally reliable material that could have POV, like obviously someone's interview comment about himself. I could see moving ELYES3 and ELYES4 to ELMAYBE... while deleting the current ELMAYBE1 and ELMAYBE4. (I also have no clue what the current ELMAYBE2 is supposed to mean, so I'd support deleting that, but if it means something to other people I have no problem with it.) That would leave two items in ELYES and three items in ELMAYBE (plus the "very long pages" thing if that makes sense to anybody to keep.) 2005 (talk) 22:22, 2 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::::Would you be satisfied with merging ELYES3 and ELYES4 to read "Sites that contain relevant, meaningful, neutral and accurate material that cannot be integrated into the Wikipedia article due to copyright issues, amount of detail (such as professional athlete statistics, movie or television credits, interview transcripts, or online textbooks) or other reasons."? (Note that "reviews" are already mentioned at ELMAYBE1, and "interviews" are already included in ELYES3.)

:::::::::There are a lot of references to these pages in discussions, so I'd like to minimize the "structural" changes that we make. Dumping ELMAYBE1 means that we introduce the complications of renumbering. WhatamIdoing (talk) 22:14, 3 August 2008 (UTC)

Deprecating the format field in citation templates for rich media recognized by MediaWiki

Can anyone think of a good reason why one would use the format field with a document type recognized by MediaWiki, such as PDF? I consider it junk. --Adoniscik(t, c) 22:53, 18 July 2008 (UTC)

:What does this have to do with WP:EL? Shouldn't this question be taken to Wikipedia:Citation_templates? WhatamIdoing (talk) 18:00, 23 July 2008 (UTC)

It's already there. They told me to come here. Where's customer service?! --Adoniscik(t, c) 18:06, 23 July 2008 (UTC)

:It's all self service here! You do seem to be being given the run around a little. This guidelines simply say that links to rich media should clearly indicate the type of software required to open them. Whether that is through the MediaWiki's built in recognition, a field in a template, or simply noting in text after the link is not specified in this guideline. So there appears to be no good reason, according to this guideline, why one would use the field with a document type that's recognized by MediaWiki. However not all format types are recognized so deprecating the field doesn't seem like a great idea. The format field isn't required by the template so just ignore it if the display is good without it. I assume the examples using pdf on the citation template page are a holdover from days before MediaWiki automatically displayed the little adobe pdf gif for such a link maybe they should be updated to something more obscure. I suppose theoretically there may be some argument for inclusion to enable easier meta information parsing. I don't know anyone who's arguing for that though I could see it being useful long term, possibly to help with accessibility. -- SiobhanHansa 18:37, 23 July 2008 (UTC)

::Adoniscik, I'm sending you back. WP:EL doesn't even mention this field. Furthermore, citation templates are almost never used in the ==EL== section. I've left a note at the citation template page. It might help if you explained what you actually want: "permission" to ignore the field in appropriate circumstances, or a change to the docs that suggests that everyone ignore the field. WhatamIdoing (talk) 18:46, 23 July 2008 (UTC)

:::Adoniscik touches a more fundamental question than how to use a field: Should the format of a link be indicated in writing if MediaWiki already displays an icon? (Whether in a template or manually formatted.) IMHO this is the right place to discuss this question because the use in the template is supposed to follow this guideline. --EnOreg (talk) 04:19, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

::::If I understood Adoniscik's original post, he's talking about citation templates - and this guidelines does not cover citations. People developing and maintaining the citation templates should be looking at WP:CITE for guidance more than WP:EL. In general I don't see anything in this guideline that should be used to imply that redundant information is necessary. As I read it for this guideline, if the software already makes the format clear to readers then you're covered. -- SiobhanHansa 11:32, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::That sounds good. Unfortunately, this guideline demands that "an explicit indication of the technology needed to access the content must be given" and gives an example where the PDF format is spelled out in spite of the fact that MediaWiki diplays an icon. If there are no objections I would like to constrain this to non-recognized formats. --EnOreg (talk) 15:59, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

: People are writing bots that add a format field in cases such as this, where I believe it is unnecessary. I was hoping to build a consensus to deprecate this practice. --Adoniscik(t, c) 20:05, 23 July 2008 (UTC)

::I'm all with you. No need to indicate the format when MediaWiki does it already. --EnOreg (talk) 04:19, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

::In case my comment above went unnoticed: I would like to add an exception to the guideline that recognized formats that MediaWiki marks with an icon need not be annotated, e.g., [http://x.pdf PDF], [http://x.mp3 MP3], [http://x.avi AVI] and [http://x.mpeg MPEG]. Opinions? --EnOreg (talk) 23:01, 3 August 2008 (UTC)

Based on the responses here, I don't feel like we're being sufficiently clear: You are asking this question in the wrong place.

The Wikipedia:External links guideline is different from the Wikipedia:Citation templates instruction page. To achieve your stated goal, you need to change the instructions at WP:CITET. You cannot change the rules at WP:CITET by posting at message at WT:EL (hereinafter "the wrong talk page"). You could change these instructions by bolding editing the instructions, but if you expect to encounter opposition (which I personally doubt), then you could discuss it first at the the correct talk page.

If you think it will help your case, you can tell them that nobody at the wrong talk page cares one way or the other. You can also assure them that we have no desire to create an entirely new section here about using citation templates for the sole purpose of adding half a sentence to deprecate the unnecessary use of one particular field in one particular template. WhatamIdoing (talk) 06:08, 4 August 2008 (UTC)

:I don't know how I can be more clear than in my post from July 30th:

:"Adoniscik touches a more fundamental question than how to use a field: Should the format of a link be indicated in writing if MediaWiki already displays an icon? (Whether in a template or manually formatted.)"

:This is about any external link, whether it is in a citation or not. Don't general questions about external links belong here? --EnOreg (talk) 08:35, 4 August 2008 (UTC)

::I'll try to be clearer. An external link that is part of a citation is not covered in any way by this guideline. The fact that it links to an external web page is irrelevant; if it's part of a citation this guideline does not touch it. Obviously taking a lead from a similar guideline is no bad thing for consistency's sake but WhatamIdoing seems to sum things up well by saying that no one here cares one way or the other on the matter. -- SiobhanHansa 12:17, 4 August 2008 (UTC)

::For the non-template-dependent question: Even when an icon is displayed, the file type should be named in a manually formatted link, just like this guideline says. The reasons are: (1) icons are invisible to those who can't see, whereas "PDF" can be read to them and (2) we cannot expect every single one of Wikipedia's millions of readers to recognize every single file type icon. WhatamIdoing (talk) 16:43, 4 August 2008 (UTC)

:::Your second argument doesn't hold water. (Readers would rather recognize cryptic format acronyms than icons?) But the first point is a good one. Why doesn't MediaWiki provide an alternate text for non-graphical browsers? That's what they teach in accessibility 101. --EnOreg (talk) 01:15, 6 August 2008 (UTC)

::::In rejecting my second argument, you've overlooked the obvious response by a confused reader: I can do an internet search on the file format's name if I don't recognize it. I can't do that with an icon. WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:45, 7 August 2008 (UTC)

The question doesn't belong here, but I'm going to answer anyway. Often ... when I travel, I'm forced to use older computers (not always mine), slow connections, different browsers. I have been on many configuations (sorry, don't know what they were) including my old laptop that didn't display the PDF icon on Wiki. Worse, because they were slow computers, clicking on the link, not knowing it was a hidden PDF, would result in a hung computer. Very frustrating, when you're on a slow connection, to have to restart. I always use the format field on PDFs because I know what it is to be on older configuation, unknowingly hit a PDF, and get hung. This absolutely should not be deprecated. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 05:52, 7 August 2008 (UTC)

YouTube and Google Video Section

Some of the language on this section should be removed. In fact, the whole section should be removed.

The words "as long as the links abide by the guidelines on this page," should be removed, because it goes without saying.

The words "(which would happen infrequently)," should be removed, as it is POV.

The rest, which says, "See also Wikipedia:Copyrights for the prohibition on linking to pages that violate copyrights... Therefore, each instance of allowance is on a case-by-case basis," should be be removed, because it goes without saying.

In fact, the whole section should be removed, because YouTube and Google Video are not sources, they are mediums to host sources. Each source should be taken at face value. Wikipedia should not give up any rights. No US law says that linking to Google Video and YouTube are a violation of copyright, unless the person doing the linking knows for a fact that the site is violating copy right. Under US law, the burden of researching copyright is not on the person or site doing the linking, but once a copyright violation is discover the link must be removed. Under US law, if you are not sure if the copyright is being violated, then the link can stand.

Again, these sites are not sources, but mediums or host for potential sources.

Slipgrid (talk) 22:44, 28 July 2008 (UTC)

:I have to agree. Google is fanatical about removing copyrighted videos from YouTube so any that remain can be assumed to be no different than referencing a television program. Especially since the media have no problems with airing YouTube videos themselves. Another point is that videos are on average far more reliable than print media such as newspapers. Wayne (talk) 16:23, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::Google is far from fanatical about removing copyright violations. It's trivially easy to find thousands of copyright violations, and most of them stay up for months at a time, some for years already. We don't have any reason to link to YouTube, etc., by Wikipedia standards to begin with. DreamGuy (talk) 22:29, 8 August 2008 (UTC)

:On the different points you raise: 1) The words "as long as the links abide by the guidelines on this page," were found to help clarify the meaning of this guideline for some readers and were deemed useful. I'm generally in favor of shorter guidelines so I wouldn't be averse to a rewording - but I don't think you can simply remove those words from the guideline without changing the emphasis of the statement. So it needs a more detailed proposal than simply removing that sentence. 2) Our guidelines are allowed to be POV. They aren't articles they're an expression of the way in which the community believes articles should be written. That is in essence a point of view. 3) Wikilinking to other relevant guidelines and policies and putting them in context is generally accepted as a good way to write guidelines. It reminds users that this page does not stand alone, as well as providing for quick and relevant navigation. 4) If you want to argue to change our policy on linking to copyright violations you need to do so at the copyright page. If you do so you might want to consider that our position has historically not been based simply on a desire to avoid being sued but also on a general desire to uphold copyright and a recognition of its role in underpinning many open content licenses (feeding in to an explicit part of Wikipedia's mission - to promote open content). 5) This guideline is about external links not sources. So the point that youtube is a host rather than a source itself (and Wayne's questionable assertion that video is more reliable than print media) is not really relevant. In any case convenience links to hosted copies of documents that do not violate copyright have always been permitted when better than the original. In terms of media there is a general presumption that plain text is preferable to rich media - but this is for accessibility reasons and not specific to the host of the content.

:On an historical note - the section was added because there were a lot of inappropriate links to youtube being added at one time. Addressing it specifically was thought to be beneficial. Personally I think a look at xLinkBot's reverts shows that this is still the case, for newer users at least. -- SiobhanHansa 17:35, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::OK, let not say the words "(which would happen infrequently)" are POV, but that they are meaningless. It depends on the edits made.

::The words "as long as the links abide by the guidelines on this page" is instruction creep. There is absolutely no need for them. Remove them.

::Then the worlds "See also Wikipedia:Copyrights for the prohibition on linking to pages that violate copyrights... Therefore, each instance of allowance is on a case-by-case basis," is also instruction creep. It goes without saying. Making pages with instruction creep link to other pages with instruction creep, when the material goes without saying, should be removed.

::Furthermore, having a bot to determine the reliability of a source is not good.

::You say, "the point that youtube is a host rather than a source itself... is not really relevant," but it is, because the copyright issue is used as a reason to that nonsense like "which would happen infrequently" is added to this.

::If this is going to mention YouTube, it only needs to say that sources hosted on YouTube are acceptable. But there is no reason to call out one host.

::This policy is complete nonsense that contradicts itself. It seems to be written by people who do not have a basic understanding of the technology they are policing. —Slipgrid (talk) 17:56, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:::Talking of a basic understanding - the xLinkBot does not "determine the reliability of a source". It reverts - for new users only - against a list of domains decided on by people. It is a dirty and inexact, but ultimately beneficial, way of keeping down inappropriate links of many types. My mention of it was to point out its list of reverts - which when checked by hand show that the vast majority of YouTube links added are still not good links. I did not mean to imply that because the bot reverted they were defacto inappropriate.

:::You keep using the word "source" and I just want to make sure we understand each other - do you mean a source on which an assertion in an article is based (i.e. a citation or reference). Or are you more generally referring to a source of information?

:::On instruction creep the article says:

:::''For proposed new instructions, instruction creep can be avoided if all of the following hold:

:::1. There is a good indication of an actual problem (as opposed to a hypothetical or a perceived problem)

:::2. The proposed instructions truly solve this problem (as opposed to treating symptoms or making symbolic gestures)

:::3. The instructions have little or no undesirable side effects (such as false positives, overcomplexity, or unnecessary prohibitions)''

:::I have some sympathy with the CREEP essay but I contend in this case that 1) there was an indication of a problem - many inappropriate links were being added to an extent greater than for most other sites. And that those links were considered to be breaking a policy (copyright).

:::2) Editors found that changes to this guideline specifically addressing YouTube did make it easier to point users to the community standard without having to discuss ad nauseum how they applied in a particular case. In particular having the link to the copyright policy allowed for users who were sent here to understand the copyright issues without them having to go back and say "I don't get it - I copied this bit of my Starwars DVD especially to link to for this article. It's the real deal why do you think it isn't relevant." (ridiculous example chosen for clarity of meaning only). Pointing to the copyright issue also means that issues about the reliability of a non-official copy did not have to be addressed - an area that can get more heated when editors have provided the copy.

:::3) There are comparatively few undesirable side effects. I think this is the weakest in respect to the YouTube issue - when the guideline was first added comparatively few official "channels" existed on YouTube and I think for a while some good content was removed before people realized how much non-copyright content was available. But for the most part editors are now aware that copyright holders including mainstream media do host some appropriate content on YouTube and the problems with inappropriate removal on for those have died down.

:::So I don't agree with your assertion in this case that this is instruction creep. I believe your suggestion of simply removing the section (or the parts of it you've specified) would lead to a greater number of inappropriate links being posted, a harder time for editors trying to clean up those posts, and would not lead to a significant increase in appropriate links being added.

:::It's also not the case that people don't understand the technology - I don't think anyone who regularly posts to this page is unaware that YouTube simply hosts video uploaded by users. But the focused here isn't on the technology - it's on understanding the community and using wording that works in practice for as large a swathe as possible.

:::You seem to be focusing on the wording here without attempting to address the intent of the words. And I wonder - especially from the post you linked to in the other conversation - if you are more interested in getting the general meaning and intent behind these guidelines changed. That is, that you would prefer to see external links to YouTube (and presumably blogs) be more generally accepted than they currently are. If this is the case we might have a more productive conversation if you pointed out some examples of links that you think are generally not accepted now that you think should be and tried to summarize what you think Wikipedia has to gain by accepting them. --- SiobhanHansa 19:46, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::::I see no good reason to remove the existing guideline as currently stated. Particularly with newbie editors and SPAs, most of the wikilawyering that I've encountered has involved a few types of obviously banned external links. It has been helpful in a few cases to have the guidelines be painfully explicit -- because what seems "unnecessary" and "redundant" to an experienced editor has proven to be "just barely sufficient" for a determined agenda-pusher.

::::I also support a blanket ban on video links as being inappropriate for our worldwide audience. A person who is reading from a microbrowser over a very slow dialup connection cannot view videos. A general ban (which can, of course, be overridden by WP:IAR in truly important cases) respects the parts of our audience that aren't editing from a high-speed connection. WhatamIdoing (talk) 20:02, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::::To SiobhanHansa, I'm trying to get the intent changed, or just the whole thing removed. It's so simple. I focusing on the wording, because the wording is complete nonsense. And wording that is nonsense leads to policy that is nonsense, and administrators that quote nonsense policy. The wording is the policy. You change or remove the wording, then the policy is changed or removed.

::::I'm sure the original intent was pure, but good intent does not make good policy.

::::And then having robots that edit articles based on this policy is even more baffling. Sure, there is stuff that shouldn't be added, and it should be removed. But, having a bot remove every link to a specific source is not acting in good faith. It is the opposite of acting in good faith. It's not bold, and it's not careful. It is reckless, though I'm sure very efficient.

::::The wording, the policy, and the bot are all wrong. That leads to administrators who are wrong, and articles which are factually wrong.

::::Sorry if I seem over dramatic, but I can't imagine who someone can look at this policy, and not collapse at the absurdity of it.

::::As for examples, less say there is a subset of videos on YouTube that is reliable and good quality, and lets take the subset of reliable and appropriate videos on YouTube as an example. Most administrators will not let them on the articles they administer. Some of them won't even allow sources that have comments on their page. Regardless of intent, it is not good for this site. —Slipgrid (talk) 20:30, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:::::To WhatamIdoing, a blanket ban of video removes many good sources and for that reason, is a bad idea. There are easy ways to deal with users who have slow connections, or a browsing on a cell phone or other technology. That is, to mark a link as going to a video. You should not only do this for videos, but PDF, and Flash content. —Slipgrid (talk) 20:30, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

:The current section isn't creep as it explains a guideline in plain language that needs explaining, which is exactly what is needed because these links are usually added by inexperienced editors. Google is nowhere near fanatical about removing copyvio videos. they aren't even anywhere near adequate. The current wording is very good. It discourages such links without completely prohibiting them. As for the copyvio part, this guideline follows policy so any discussion of that should go on the copyright policy page, but in general Youtube videos are either made by random individuals and thus are not authoritative and thus not meritable external links, or they are copyvio TV show clips. There are a few exceptions, but this guidelibe should be clear that any Youtube links should be scrutinized and meet the criteria of this guideline and copyright policy. 2005 (talk) 22:05, 29 July 2008 (UTC)

::I'm forever reading complaints in forums of Google deleting videos after a copyright complaint is made, mostly that they go overboard and delete related videos even if it is not copyright which is why I said fanatical. I doubt the current wording is adequate as in controversial topics they effectively end up completely banned if they favour the "wrong" side. I fully support allowing YouTube if the video is in context and relevant to the article or claim made and is not stand alone in the article. I only have a 28kbps dialup connection so don't check them however, I have no problem accepting what they say/show if it has consensus for inclusion. Wayne (talk) 05:21, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

:::On controversial topics the issue you're coming up against isn't so much that it's a YouTube video - it's that the provenance can't be rigorously established and hence there is no reputation on which to judge the reliability of the information. One of the problems with YouTube and most user generated content sites is that they have no significant editorial control - they are effectively personal publishing platforms and equivalent to a personal website. And when the identity of a poster cannot be established or where the publisher is not a known expert in the field we cannot consider it a reliable source. When a claim is controversial the reputation of the publisher (i.e. the person/institution posting the information) in the subject area is paramount. This is a problem for non-controversial subjects though it's often overlooked on non-controversial articles when editors agree the content itself is good. But on a controversial subject - video or text - a link to a user generated content site will almost never be acceptable.

:::Wikipedia is not the place to be trying to include the "wrong" side if that side does not have a respected voice within the accepted experts in the field - that's a well established part of our WP:NPOV policy. If it have a respected voice, use their material. If a respected voice has published a video on YouTube (and you can establish it is that person/institution that has posted the video - some guy from London saying that it's such and such person's video is not sufficient provenance - no one can be sure the video hasn't been doctored) then that might be an acceptable link for a controversial article. -- SiobhanHansa 10:12, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

:::When speaking about YouTube, you say, "they are effectively personal publishing platforms and equivalent." That's where you are wrong in your beliefs, and this policy is wrong. It is nothing more than a video hosting platform. You say they don't have editorial control. It's not a media outlet! It's a place to host videos; that's it.

:::Now, many media outlets host their videos there, and they have editorial control. In the US, many local news stations host all their videos from every broadcast on the site. That's a great resource. This contradictory and insanely worded policy says that would happen only very infrequently, but that's not the case. It happens every night at 6PM and 11PM.

:::This policy has to be changed; it's dribble by people who don't understand the difference between a medium and a content producing media outlet. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Slipgrid (talkcontribs) 12:49, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

::::I agree that there are respected sources who publish through places like YouTube which is why I pointed out that "If a respected voice has published a video on YouTube (and you can establish it is that person/institution that has posted the video - some guy from London saying that it's such and such person's video is not sufficient provenance - no one can be sure the video hasn't been doctored) then that might be an acceptable link for a controversial article." This will need to be decided on on a case by case basis - it will be dependent on the actual link being suggested. -- SiobhanHansa 14:04, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

:::::That's fine. So, lets remove the disjointed policy, and decide on a case by case basis, as we do for every other source. —Slipgrid (talk) 15:46, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

::::::Remember, this is for "External Links". If we are using YouTube/Google video as a reference (knowing as stated that the submitter of the video is the person they claim to be, have the right to release that material, and so forth), then we can cite that appropriately. That's an issue at WP:V, WP:RS, and WP:CITE.

::::::When it comes to External Links, however, I find it very hard pressed to find a situation where a video link needs to be included if not already located in the references for the article. If per all other aspects of what External Links should be about, the video is important to include, it should be included via referencing, being that it is a "single" piece of information where typically ELs are sites with many pages of information. --MASEM 15:55, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

::::::Slipgrid - All links are decided on a case by case basis. This is a guideline that assists editors by pointing out the common issues the community has already confronted and developed a consensus on. Any link that is in contravention of these guidelines can still be recommended for the page - all you need is to gain a consensus from editors of the page that it makes the article better. That's the case for all our article content. We have found that few YouTube (and similar) links meet the requirements and that is explicitly stated for editors' benefit. The guideline specifically states that they are blanket banned - it just emphasizes the need to apply our standard requirements because we have found that useful. You haven't countered this point or pointed out instances where good links have been rejected because of the guideline. And until you do you're unlikely to gain any traction in an attempt to change it. -- SiobhanHansa 20:37, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

(Undent) Slipgrid, the word source is a term of the art. If you're trying to assert that YouTube links should be permitted as references for the purposes of satisfying WP:V, then you are in the wrong place entirely.

I'm with User:2005 on YouTube's failure to enforce copyrights. This whole discussion reminded me of my only use for YouTube: watching Apple Inc.'s advertisements. Dozens of them are posted, and have been for at least two years. This is hardly "fanatical" enforcement of obviously copyrighted material.

Contrary to Slipgrid's assertion, YouTube really is the video equivalent of blogspot.com or blogger.com. Anybody -- not just reliable sources, not just named people or companies -- can upload whatever they want. If we exclude copyright violations, then what's left is largely amateur videos. Amateur, as in "not made by a notable person or reliable source". Those YouTube-hosted videos which are published by professionals are typically linked from official sites maintained by said professionals, and we can link to the official site instead. I do not support removing this blanket statement against YouTube videos in external links.

Slipgrid has not shown a single benefit to Wikipedia by allowing YouTube videos -- just his personal pet peeve that an entire class of media has been found wanting by so many editors for such a long time. WhatamIdoing (talk) 17:36, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

:I don't think anyone is asking for open slather on amateur videos. As I said before...context and relevance. One area that YouTube shines is the "he said, she said" arguements. Someone makes a statement then denies what he said or says it was out of context and this denial gets put in the article as fact because the source said it was. Along comes YouTube with either video proof he was taken out of context or that he is lying his A off. It doesn't matter how professional or legitimate the video is (or even if it's from a RS), atm it wouldn't be allowed. Wayne (talk) 03:56, 31 July 2008 (UTC)

::As I said before...context and relevance. Which is what our guideline says: Therefore, each instance of allowance is on a case-by-case basis. Do you have any examples of external links that would otherwise be acceptable being excluded simply because they are hosted by YouTube?

::As to One area that YouTube shines is the "he said, she said" arguements. Someone makes a statement then denies what he said or says it was out of context and this denial gets put in the article as fact because the source said it was. Along comes YouTube with either video proof he was taken out of context or that he is lying his A off. It doesn't matter how professional or legitimate the video is (or even if it's from a RS), atm [?] it wouldn't be allowed. That is specifically about verifiability and this guideline does not apply to such links. Use of published video as a source is not banned under our verifiability policy so long as it is reliable, though there are additional issues (such as interpretation) that can make their use inappropriate in some contexts. There is a reliable sources noticeboard for help with individual cases. -- SiobhanHansa 11:16, 31 July 2008 (UTC)

The YouTube section stays as is, because it's been bult with a clear consensus, as the complaints baout the way it's currently written are anemic at best and completely bogus at worst. DreamGuy (talk) 22:29, 8 August 2008 (UTC)

Linking to source summaries

Hi all, we really need an EL noticeboard. I've a question about the EL section of satanic ritual abuse but it has implications for many pages. Should there be links to bibliographies, literature summaries, abstracts and possible sources for pages? I've been removing them when I've found them for the past several months - my reasoning is if the sources are appropriate for the page, having a list of them isn't really helpful. The good ones should be integrated into the page as inline citations and the bad ones should not be linked to at all. In my interpretations I've also beein removing links to single-item news stories (i.e. those that do not cover an entire controversy or take a broad approach, the "man bites dog" stories) for the same reason - if it's got relevant information to be added, in a footnote. Per the policy, here are the points that I'm using to inform my decision:

  • WP:ELNO # 9, we don't link to search engine results; a bibliography is essentially the same as a search engine result in my mind, except it is static rather than dynamic
  • ELNO # 1 - a featured article should contain the sources that are appropriate and not use the ones that are not.
  • ELNO # 15 - all the documents could be linked via wikipedia's sourcing tools if they are available on-line in some fashion.

The couter-argument has been made per WP:ELYES # 3 of "should be linked". I believe this argument is illegitemate as the list itself should not and could not be sourced as a reliable source (making it eligible per this point) but since it's merely a list of individual citations, the content of the list can be linked on a case-by-case/citation-by-citation basis. So overall the bibliography is an excellent source of references and citations for the page itself (and is potentially of great service to the page editors) but less helpful as a link for readers. WLU (talk) 19:52, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

:Hi WLU. This page does get used as a sort of noticeboard. Which I don't think is a problem when an editor's in need of assistance but personally I'm not sure this is normally the best place to come for input on specific links. Subject area knowledge is frequently a better qualification for judging links than intimate familiarity of these guidelines (not policy) and I think we'd be better off channeling people to appropriate WikiProjects for more informed input. Perhaps WikiProject Sociology in this case. Not that outside eyes hurt once in a while - helps keep things more consistent across the project.

:Occasionally on articles that seem to have an over abundance of links that are potentially useful for editors but not great for readers I have moved the links to the talk page as an "Editor Resource" section. I haven't had much traction from others in using it but it has let me clear up the page for readers without actually losing the links. Unfortunately I don't think that will help much in this specific case because what I'm guessing you have is a disagreement between editors about what is appropriate and NPOV content for the article.

:The problem I have with enforcement of a guideline removing external links that are citable but not "whole stories" (I hope I've understood the thrust of your suggestion here) is that it doesn't seem to allow for organic growth of articles. It seems like a pretty good idea for controversial subjects - to counter the tendency towards promoting fringe ideas through the EL section. And it's always better to encourage good content than links to external websites. But for non-controversial articles the EL section can be a good place for an editor to turn for fodder for improving the article. And encouraging the removal of links that can be useful ends up making it harder for the article to be improved. I think there's a need to balance our need to protect articles from undue weight and agenda pushing with a recognition for how most of the encyclopedia develops. -- SiobhanHansa 21:10, 30 July 2008 (UTC)

::Per WP:GTL, you can put usable links that aren't yet used for footnotes/citations into a "Further reading" section, where they are (as is typical) inappropriate for the EL section. I do this all the time, and haven't gotten any negative feedback so far. (Can't say that I've consistently checked back to see if the "Further reading" section survives as is, but my sense is that it no one objects to this.) -- John Broughton (♫♫) 01:57, 31 July 2008 (UTC)

:::A bibliography isn't really a good example of "further reading", but for actual sources, I think this approach is good. WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:51, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

Links to Site with rich information...

I have been contacted by one of the editors, Mr. Beestra, regarding a few links that I placed. The site that I placed external links to, www.opposingviews.com, features well known experts debating major issues, such as the death penalty, right to die, and other topics that we also cover here in Wikipedia.

I have read all the wikipedia guidelines and policies, including everything to do with spamming, and have no idea why links to this site from relevant articles would not be correct. Specifically, links from:

- Articles on the names experts that have links to their written and video debates on important topics (such as the Heritage Foundation or NRA)

- Articles on key consumer debates, such as the Death Penalty.

In both the cases, the content on Opposing Views digs deeper than the encyclopedia content that is well written on Wikipedia. It is directly related to the topics, provides a deeper dive, and would not belong in Wikipedia.

In addition, in all the articles that I am looking at, both the organization articles and the issue articles, there are many external links that are in place that have far less relevant information.

Per my reading, all of the links I have placed comply perfectly with the policies, and do not violate ANY of the link spam rules at all. And, most importantly, a reader wanting to learn more about one of these organizations and/or issues, would be well served visiting this site.

How do I go about white-listing these links, and/or can someone please explain to me if they are in violation... what they are violating ?

Thanks....

MisterFine (talk) 05:54, 5 August 2008 (UTC) Russell

MisterFine (talk) 05:54, 5 August 2008 (UTC)

:I have given a reply on my talkpage, I am copying it here:

:Well, accounts who are only performing linkadditions are generally in violation of our spam guideline (spam in a wider context, 'link-pushing' etc.), and as you say above, you are connected to the site, so you are in that way also in 'violation' of our conflict of interest guideline. Generally, we are writing an encyclopedia here, not a linkfarm or a internet directory. Links can help in the understanding of an article, but generally, and I would argue that that goes especially for your site (as has been discussed somewhere else; err .. here, I think), they are often better as references (see the citation guideline and the reliable sources guideline) (see also the external links guideline, somewhere in the top "... but Wikipedia's purpose is not to include a comprehensive list of external links related to each topic. No page should be linked from a Wikipedia article unless its inclusion is justifiable.").

:Opinion sites can be a problem, and some of them are blacklisted (so they can not be used anymore at all on wikipedia), and others are on the revertlist of User:XLinkBot, because there are often (not always) concerns with them (in terms of WP:NOT#SOAPBOX, WP:COI, WP:SPAM). I hope this explains. --Dirk Beetstra T C 09:50, 5 August 2008 (UTC)

:Russel I appreciate you believe your site is valuable but I do not agree that it is appropriate for an encyclopedia. Debates around a topic are not inherently encyclopedic information. Dozens of sites similar to your own have tried to add their pages our articles and have also been rejected. Also our external links guidelines directly state that editors with a connection to a site should not add it directly to an article. Instead if you still believe it is an appropriate link that will add value you should suggest it on each article's talk page and allow non-connected, regular editors of the article to decide if it is appropriate. Note however that if all your editing appears to be to promote this site - even if on talk pages - that is still not appropriate. As Beetstra stated editing Wikipedia simply to add links to a particular site (especially one you are connected to) fits our definition of spamming. We are not a platform through which people may promote their websites. You are encouraged to add neutral well sourced content to our articles. Simply adding external links does little to fulfill our mission to build a GFDL encyclopedia. -- SiobhanHansa 11:56, 5 August 2008 (UTC)

:;Yes, Beetstra and SiobhanHansa are correct. You personally may never add links to your own website to any article because of WP:COI. Additionally, the links will most often be rejected as unencyclopedic. Thank you for asking for clarification. WhatamIdoing (talk) 17:11, 5 August 2008 (UTC)

::Don't see any encyclopedic value to the site, so I agree with what the others said here. DreamGuy (talk) 23:40, 8 August 2008 (UTC)

Potential for serious misinterpretation of [[WP:ELYES]]?

A discussion at Talk:Mission Mountain School/Archives/2024/December#"Testimonies" from former students suggests to me that it is possible to seriously misinterpret WP:ELYES if it is read in isolation from the rest of the guideline. One of the four items listed in WP:ELYES specifies "if none of the "Links normally to be avoided" criteria apply," but the other 3 items do not include that caveat, with the result that literal thinkers can conclude (or at least argue) that WP:ELYES entitles them to link to almost anything. In the Mission Mountain School situation, another user apparently interpreted the item "Sites with other meaningful, relevant content that is not suitable for inclusion in an article" to mean that almost anything can be linked in an article, as long as it is "meaningful and relevant."

Obviously, people should read guidelines in their entirety. However, to avoid this kind of situation in the future, I propose that WP:ELYES should be revised to clarify that the caveat "if none of the "Links normally to be avoided" criteria apply" applies to everything on the WP:ELYES list. --Orlady (talk) 20:51, 8 August 2008 (UTC)

:Seeing a resounding lack of objections to my proposal (or perhaps just a resounding lack of interest in it), I moved the language about "Links normally to be avoided" criteria into an introduction to WP:ELYES. --Orlady (talk) 19:00, 9 August 2008 (UTC)

::I reverted this as the longstanding consensus here is the official aspect of sites trumps any of the links to avoid reasons, so this line should not go above the official sites line. 2005 (talk) 22:47, 9 August 2008 (UTC)

::I see the problem. This was just not the right place to fix it. I think what needs a clarification is WP:ELMAYBE #4. IMHO the types of links to unreliable sources that are justifiable should be well defined. The current phrasing, in contrast, can be interpreted to allow almost anything. What types of unreliable sources should be allowed? Official websites. Fan sites? Watchdog sites? What else?

::The unverifiable wiki-testimonies that triggered this thread should certainly not be linked. --EnOreg (talk) 04:52, 10 August 2008 (UTC)

Link names

I've noted that on many articles, there's an ongoing slow-motion edit war over how external links should be named in the text that overwrites the URL itself, but this policy doesn't seem to address the question at all.

For example, which would be the proper way to display the external link to CBC Radio One:

  • [http://www.cbc.ca/radioone CBC Radio One]
  • [http://www.cbc.ca/radioone Official site]
  • [http://www.cbc.ca/radioone CBC Radio One official site]
  • [http://www.cbc.ca/radioone CBC Radio One website]
  • [http://www.cbc.ca/radioone www.cbc.ca/radioone]

If there's no policy at present, I'd like to suggest that there should be one so that edit warring of this type can be minimized in the future. Thanks. Bearcat (talk) 17:05, 12 August 2008 (UTC)

:What the guideline does say is this:

::"External links should identify the link and briefly summarize the website's contents and why the website is relevant to the article."

:Isn't that enough to argue for #3 ([http://www.cbc.ca/radioone CBC Radio One official site]) as the most complete link description? --EnOreg (talk) 19:44, 12 August 2008 (UTC)

:::WP:CREEP. If the editors on a page can't reach consensus on something as minor as this, then they're doomed. WhatamIdoing (talk) 20:10, 12 August 2008 (UTC)

A trivial point. I would support all forms except the last, which is useless. If there is only one link in the section I would prefer the second. If there is room for confusion, I might use a longer form. --Adoniscik(t, c) 17:16, 15 August 2008 (UTC)

Are these appropriate?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/Ekalin - Peregrine Fisher (talk) (contribs) 00:52, 17 August 2008 (UTC)

:They seem to be self-published reviews by some guy called Scott Morrison. IF this guy is a well known critic then they may be appropriate. But if not it seems highly unlikely. I don't know if Wikiproject TV have any recommendations for reviews - but these wouldn't fit under WikiProject Music's. The editor's actions - in editing pretty much only to add external links to a particular site - appear to meet our definition of spam. You might try posting to their user page and pointing this out. -- SiobhanHansa 01:40, 17 August 2008 (UTC)

Discrepencies with Layout guideline

Thanks to John Broughton's note above I noticed there are a couple of things in the layout guideline that don't entirely reflect what's on this page.

=Formatting=

The layout guidelines says This section follows the same formatting rules as the "References" section. The references section then says about formating: ''a bulleted list that should usually be alphabetized, any books, articles, web pages, et cetera ... You may use a generic citation template; this practice is neither encouraged nor discouraged. Example:

* "[http://www.example.org Wikipedia Reaches 1,000,000 Articles]". Slashdot (March 1 2006). Retrieved on June 7 2007.

The use of abbreviated titles for items included in an anteceding bibliography section is permitted; for instance, you may list "Smith 1957, p. 35", and give a full reference in the bibliography.''

We show a few ways to externally link and then say ''the standard format is to place them in a bulleted list under a primary heading at the end of the article. External links should identify the link and briefly summarize the website's contents and why the website is relevant to the article. The heading should be "External links" (plural) even if there is only a single link listed. If several external links are listed and the subject of the article is a living person, organization, web service, or otherwise has an official website, it is normal practice to place the link to that site at the top of the list (if it is not already in an appropriate infobox).

If you link to another website, you should give your reader a good summary of the site's contents, and the reasons why this specific website is relevant to the article in question. If you link to an online article, try to provide as much meaningful article information as possible. With some very generic examples. Then Do not use a citation template in the external links section.''

I think here we should get both guidelines on the same page on this issue. I personally believe our page reflects current usage more accurately (except for that bit about not using citation templates - I don't recall that being there before) and is better suited to the nature of much online content - though a more formal style is probably appropriate when online journals are being linked. I would support removing the do not use a citation template from the EL guideline and asking the layout guideline to change their note about EL formatting to point here. -- SiobhanHansa 19:25, 13 August 2008 (UTC)

:If there is a "guideline fork" the layout guideline needs to brought in conformance with this one. Some of that text doesn't make sense. A non-citation using a citation template is not just obtuse, it would be confusing to new editors, who we certainly want to understand the difference between cites and external links. 2005 (talk) 21:33, 13 August 2008 (UTC)

::The prohibition against using citation templates was added [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AExternal_links&diff=229720559&oldid=229198348 less than two weeks ago] with no corresponding agreement on this page that it should be put in. There's nothing about our current guideline that suggests links should not follow follow that formatting. Templates are just a way to format text. We could make a redundant set of external link templates if you're worried about confusion over the wording (though even then there would be no good reason to actually bar editors from using the others). -- SiobhanHansa 21:48, 13 August 2008 (UTC)

:::It took me a few minutes' thinking -- but the reason I added that was because I'd been cleaning up citation templates again. External links should not have "Accessed (date)" at the end, nor should they begin with the author's name instead of the link. We definitely don't want the two styles mixed together -- it looks awful. WhatamIdoing (talk) 22:23, 13 August 2008 (UTC)

::::I agree the accessed date is inappropriate in external links sections but the author coming first is just a style preference. Both fields are optional and as with using the templates in any section - you don't fill in the ones that aren't appropriate. That people need to learn to use templates well is a good reason for educating them on how to use them. But it's not a good reason for putting your own preference in a guideline when others might find their correct use handy. -- SiobhanHansa 23:04, 13 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::We have a heck of a time getting people to keep straight the difference between citations and external links so using the same template is masochistically nutty. Sure, there could be an external link template, without a access date for example, but that's like creating something just to have a fight over. Wikiprojects can determine ways to make articles consistent in their article space, and we can reccomend a general format (like we do), but newbies will never use twmplates, so there is no point in having a rigid rule about how external links should be written -- no easy consensus will occur, and no novices will obey, so don't go through the motions. (But again, my main point here is suggesting using something called the "citation template" is a very, very bad idea.) 2005 (talk) 23:20, 13 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::Also, this page has (for a very long time) specified the format for external links:

:::::::* [http://www.website.com/ Name of site]

:::::::This style cannot be easily created using any of the citation templates. It's therefore silly to attempt it. WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:45, 14 August 2008 (UTC)

::::::::This page has shown people how to link using Wikipedia markup and it has shown an example of linking in the * [http://www.website.com/ Name of site] format but it has never specified that that is how links should be formatted. And as you said in this discussion "If the editors on a page can't reach consensus on something as minor as this, then they're doomed." -- 01:24, 14 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::2005 - recommending using the citation templates would not be a great idea on this page, but that doesn't mean we should prohibit their use just because some people get confused about our use of terminology sometimes. -- SiobhanHansa 01:24, 14 August 2008 (UTC)

::::::::That's the point. if some editor uses it somewhere, fine. It but it should never be reccomended, either here or the layout guideline. 2005 (talk) 03:30, 14 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::::So you agree there's no consensus to have this guideline specifically prohibit it? -- SiobhanHansa 18:04, 15 August 2008 (UTC)

::::::::::I would agree that there is no current consensus that would prohibt someone using the citation template in external links. I don't know of anyone who advocates it, and have only seen it done twice in my years of editing, and there probably should be a line saying not to use the citation template, and I'd change any links I found like that. 2005 (talk) 21:21, 15 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::::::Siobhan, I think you're the only person that is concerned about the prohibition. Everyone agrees that using a citation template is a very uncommon approach for external links -- according to the consensus of actual practice, it's "not done". No one supports actually using them.

:::::::::::I'm willing to have a softer statement, like "Avoid the use of citation templates, because they are needlessly complicated and often include extraneous information, such as the date that the editor added the link." if that would address your concerns. In practice, though, I'm with User:2005, and when I find them, I often reformat them into plain old links. WhatamIdoing (talk) 22:36, 15 August 2008 (UTC)

(Unindent) It annoys me more than it might because it seems to have been added without consensus (or even discussion) so I'm really unhappy about just leaving it in. When I dislike something that seems to have general consensus I don't tend to bring it up or hark on about if it's just me that disagrees. But I'm also generally against our guidelines being proscriptive (or prescriptive) when they aren't addressing an actual problem - it's instruction creep, it's kind of insulting to our editors and it has a tendency to stop innovation. -- SiobhanHansa 00:53, 16 August 2008 (UTC)

:We can, if you like, soften the language. Even as it stands, the statement reflects the true consensus of thousands of Wikipedia editors, who have what we might describe as a very strong tendency to avoid {{tl|cite web}} for external links (>99% of relevant articles). Talk page discussion is not the only way to determine consensus: for guidelines, the actual practice by the mass of Wikipedia editors also matters.

:And, of course, I added it in plain view of the many people who watch this page, and at the time, no one thought there was any need to discuss it. I'm a fan of the Bold, revert, discuss cycle as being more efficient in many cases -- especially when a reasonably experienced editor can reasonably expect no one supporting the opposite view. (And we still have no one supporting the use of those templates in ==EL==.)

:Now if you seriously think that "Do not use complicated citation templates here" is WP:CREEPy, then let me know. WhatamIdoing (talk) 04:08, 16 August 2008 (UTC)

::If you prefer the BOLD REVERT DISCUSS cycle I'll go ahead and revert. I just find this page in particular has had a history of editing in that style and it doesn't seem to have helped much in encouraging collegial discussion.

::I do seriously think it's instruction creep. I really don't see why we mention the templates in this guideline. It's not something I routinely use. (I may have used it where it was the predominate pattern for ELs on a page but that's just to respect the formatting of previous editors. I wouldn't start using it where others hadn't.) But the fact that most editors don't use something is not at all the same thing as most editors believing it should not be used. We have a lot of different styles being used in the external links sections - most of them do not have a super majority following and several are probably used by very few people - but we aren't listing all those as being methods that are not to be used.

:::If others think the citation style is often misused and really does need specific mention I suggest wording more along the lines of:

:::Most external links should present different details than citations. For instance a concise description of the contents and a clear indication of its source is more important than the actual title of the page; and access dates are not appropriate in the external links section. If using citation templates in this section editors should be careful to ensure the resulting description is appropriate for an external link. Which could (with much tweaking no doubt) be used to replace the paragraph just above as well. -- SiobhanHansa 12:54, 16 August 2008 (UTC)

::::That more or less works for me. I might add "Because citation templates were not designed for use in the External links section, editors that are using citation templates in this section should be careful...", primarily to avoid any hint of suggesting their use here. I wouldn't bother replacing the existing information above it, which has simplicity to recommend it (especially for newbie editors). WhatamIdoing (talk) 19:04, 16 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::I like the "Because..." addition. As you say avoids hinting that they're recommended. If others have no objections I'll change the guideline. -- SiobhanHansa 21:59, 16 August 2008 (UTC)

::::::Suggest "that use" over "that are using". 2005 (talk) 23:05, 16 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::I've incorporated those suggestions and made the change. -- SiobhanHansa 22:11, 18 August 2008 (UTC)

=Combining with further reading =

The layout guidelines says External links may be listed in the section "Further reading", as suggested in Citing sources, instead of having a separate section specifically for external links. We simply say include appropriate external links in an "External links" section at the end and/or in the appropriate location within an infobox or navbox.

I think this is more minor but it wouldn't hurt for them both to say the same thing. I think this sort of decision is probably best left to the editors of an individual article so would generally support amending the EL guideline -- SiobhanHansa 19:25, 13 August 2008 (UTC)

Fan sites

WP:FANSITE redirects to this page, but this page says nothing about fan sites. Should it? Could it?--Shantavira|feed me 16:38, 17 August 2008 (UTC)

:Fansites should follow the guidelines that apply to all links. Is there anything else that you think should apply? -- SiobhanHansa 20:09, 17 August 2008 (UTC)

:The must follow the standard rules, and almost all of them would fail WP:EL quite dramatically. We aren't a web directory. DreamGuy (talk) 17:11, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

External links in article text

I think we need to refine the language that prohibits external links in the article text (and that instead requires they reside only in the EL section at the bottom, or in an infobox or navbox). My reason: we have many templates that contain external links (all of which are reliable and well-known); see :Category:External link templates for the full list, but one example is that nearly every WP article on a public company has a ticker symbol template in the first sentence of the article, which links to the website of the primary exchange on which the company's stock trades; this is true even if the same link is also in an infobox fro that company. Another example is the geographic coordinate template {{t1|coord}}, which also has external links. Overzealous editors are reading this guideline as prohibiting these templates from residing in the article text, which I don't think is the intention. Does anyone have an objection to adding a carveout allowing RELIABLE template-generated links in the text of articles? UnitedStatesian (talk) 14:10, 18 August 2008 (UTC)

:That's backwards in several ways. Many external link templates were made by COI editors to spam their personal-interest websites. All of them should be deleted, and then have a process that requires a strong consensus to allow one. In general external link templates should not be in the body of an article, and any that are should be removed and put at in the external links section, duh, where they belong. The language of this section needs to be strengthened to say external link templates should only appear in the external links section at the end of an article or in infoboxes. A reverse of that would encourage more of these trashy things, and more blatant abuse. As a guideline external links should never be in the body of an article, period. Template spam in particular is why this needs to be clearly stated in the guideline. (Also, these spammy templates are often used in an attempt to bypass this guideline by linking a word externally that would not be linked internally, with that word not being the subject of the article -- and such links are prohibnited ny this guideline, which says external links should only go to websites directly related to the topic.) 2005 (talk) 23:36, 18 August 2008 (UTC)

::What is your basis for saying that "Many external link templates were made by COI editors to spam their personal-interest websites"? Can you give me an example of even one from the category? (I know there have been some in the past, but in my experience they have been rapidly deleted, or the COI link removed). UnitedStatesian (talk) 16:20, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::Hardly. Mobygames, four BGG templates, mtgcard (not in the category, but an external link template nonetheless), Find_A_Grave are a start. Some of these have been brought under control more than others, but "rapidly deleted" is silly to assert. Templates that even are egregiously COI-spammed survive courtesy of a a few socks and ILIKEIT defenses. However that is not the subject of this guideline. This guideline simply guides people to proper usage, and there is zero reason for a templated external link to ever be treated differently than a non-templated external link. The ease of creating templates and difficulty in deleting them is just a minor aspect of why this is a terribly upside down idea. If anything, a case could be made that non-template links might occasionally be useful in articles, but templated ones should go where they are designed for, the external links section. Otherwise we end up with horribly junked up articles like Magic: The Gathering where individual cards are external linked in the body of an article, even though they would not merit external links at the end of the article, and even though they don't merit wikilinks. 2005 (talk) 22:14, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:Also the geo hack coordinates are an internal link, so there is never any excuse for one of these templates to be anywhere except where other external links go. Templates don't make something special, and should never be treated as such. 2005 (talk) 23:48, 18 August 2008 (UTC)

::The template {{t1|coord}} links to [http://www.toolserver.org www.toolserver.org]. How is that not an external link? UnitedStatesian (talk) 16:20, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::I thought we had consesnsus that the geohack coordinates were to be used in articles? Why would any other thing be used, let alone have a template? But again more to the point, if it is an external link not in the "external links" section??? Seriously, is there anything more of a common sense slamdunk in the entire encyclopedia? 2005 (talk) 22:14, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::You mean templates like {{tl|ISSN}} and {{tl|Cite patent}} and {{tl|CIA World Factbook link}} and {{tl|PubChem}}? Could we be just a little less ham-fisted here? Individual inappropriate templates can go to WP:AFD. User:2005's personal prejudice against link templates is entirely insufficient to delete hundreds of templates.

:::UnitedStatesian, most articles about companies should begin with an infobox that lists basic information about the company, including a link to a stock ticker. See Apple, Inc. for an example.

:::Otherwise, I agree with User:2005's comment that the existence of a template does not change the fact that it's an external link, or that external links should generally ("treated with common sense and the occasional exception") not appear in the text of an article. WhatamIdoing (talk) 04:00, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::Yes, those are other good examples: reliable links (that would otherwise be allowed by this guideline). Those, and the stock ticker templates, are used so frequently within the text of articles that I don't believe they are "occasional exceptions." UnitedStatesian (talk) 16:29, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::UnitedStatesian, Just to clarify: I don't think that the stock ticker templates should appear in the text of the article. I think stock tickers should be linked in the infobox and removed from the article's text. Linking to a stock ticker twice (four inches apart on the screen) is not desirable. WhatamIdoing (talk) 18:29, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

::::::::That's fine in theory for the company articles with infoboxes; what about the many, many more that do not (yet) have infoboxes? We are working at WP:WikiProject Companies to get a consistent style across ALL company articles. UnitedStatesian (talk) 19:25, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::::::Then the ticker symbol should be in the external links section. ALL arrticles, companies an otherwise, then have a consistent style. 2005 (talk) 22:29, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

::::Your hamfisted comment doesn't make sense. Let's try and stay focused please. The existence of some useful templates should be totally irrelevant, as is the fact that some templates are spam crap. (And AFD is similarly pointless to bring up here as a few socks can keep a spam template once its been created). Templates themselves are not the issue. Good templates or crappy templates should be used in the external links section like other external links. This should not even be slightly controversial, and is as common sense a thing as we have around here. A templated link doesn't make it better than others and is no reason to circumvent or violate this guideline. Citations should be in articles; external links should be in infoboxes and/or at the end of an article. That concept should be spelled out as clearly as possible in this guideline. 2005 (talk) 07:54, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::Deleting several hundred external link templates (and you wrote, All of them should be deleted) is a ham-fisted solution to the presence of the occasional spam template, as in "lacking dexterity or grace, heavy-handed". WhatamIdoing (talk) 18:29, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

::::::Your comment was deliberately unproductive. I said some templates are fine. Others aren't. Suggesting I objected to the ISBN template as one of the COI spam templates is ridiculous. I do believe that templates should exist by gaining a consensus to exist first, rather than avoiding a consensus to delete them. You may disagree that there should be a strong consensus before a template can be made, but calling that "ham fisted" is just rude so please keep such comments out of it, especially since it's not the central point here. 2005 (talk) 22:29, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

: I agree in principle with 2005, in that I have almost never seen an external link in the text of an article that belonged there; of course, they should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis, but the wording here is fine. External links go in external links or citations almost all the time. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 04:04, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

::I agree with Sandy, 2005 and WhatamI above. We do not need to change the wording to in any way encourage MORE external links in the body.

::As far as templates created by people with COI to spam the encyclopedia, we see it all the time. Current ones I see there now that appear to be likely examples include :Template:Drinkboy recipe, :Template:Eliteprospects, :Template:Halopedia, the six different INDUCKS templates, all the templates that start with the word "Game", :Template:Wipipedia, :Template:Spunk, :Template:Megalithic Portal and a bazillion more. FindAGrave and, especially, Notable Names Database are two more that should not have templates and generally should never be linked to per WP:EL rules but were everywhere. DreamGuy (talk) 17:09, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::Then I encourage you to send them to WP:AFD. (I suggest one or two at a time.) WhatamIdoing (talk) 18:29, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

::::don';t you mean WP:TFD? DGG (talk) 18:35, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::Some may also qualify as speedies per criterion {{t1|db-g11}} UnitedStatesian (talk) 19:36, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

::::That is not just the tail wagging the dog, but the fly on the tail wagging the dog. There is no logical reason to treat templates differently in terms of what should be in the body of an article, but the idea that we should make guidelines that lead to endless wikilawyering is terrible. A simple one sentence understanding is the way to better articles, not a process of tfd's, sockpuppets and lawyering. External links go in two places of an article. This doesn't prevent things from being linked; it keeps links organized; it is far, far more user-friendly in that people will find things consitently throughout articles, and it makes spam maintanence easier. 2005 (talk) 22:29, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

:::The :Template:Eliteprospects was a template that was discussed and approved by WP:HOCKEY prior to being created. It is not a spam link. It was decided to be a reliable link by the hockey project. -Djsasso (talk) 15:23, 27 August 2008 (UTC)

::I find useful links within COI articles, but the useful ones almost always can be converted into a reference, or turned into a conventional external link at the end. It is one of the characteristics of authors with COI to link to their site as much as possible (it goes along with mentioned the company name as much as possible), and can be dealt with by normal editing. It is usually possible to make their articles not just encyclopedic, but more effective-- I usually tell them about our Business FAQ, a comprehensive guide to these situations prepared by Durova DGG (talk) 18:35, 19 August 2008 (UTC)

Chat boards

An editor at People's General (a video game?) has objected to the removal of his internet discussion forum from the external links. In addition to wanting his own site listed, he adds that other potentially objectionable sites are also included (downloads, and until recently, another chat board). If any of you have an interest in this, please consider reviewing the remaining links in the article, or putting this article on your watchlist. -- WhatamIdoing (talk) 19:04, 1 April 2008 (UTC)

what the article would contain if it became a Featured article.

I objected some time ago to the criterion

:"[one should avoid] Any site that does not provide a unique resource beyond what the article would contain if it became a Featured article."

The discussion then was inconclusive. My interpretation of it is that

  • those favouring the wording
  • want to encourage people to add citation references rather than external links
  • want to prevent editors dumping extra links willy-nilly
  • while those opposing it
  • do not want editors trying to incrementally improve low-quality articles to be held to the standards of featured articles
  • want to make it easy for readers to get access to more information about a topic, even if that means going outside Wikipedia

I propose the following rewording to address these concerns:

:"[one should avoid] Any site that does not provide a unique resource beyond what is already available in the article or in existing links in either the references section or the external links section."

Once the article itself reaches FA standard, the new wording is equivalent to the old one. In an article's earlier stages, it offers more room in what I believe to be a sensible restrained manner. The introduction to this page already states "If the website or page to which you want to link includes information that is not yet a part of the article, consider using it as a source for the article, and citing it." Perhaps this advice could be made stronger or more prominent to allay the other concerns raised in the previous discussion. jnestorius(talk) 10:08, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

:I think if we can emphasize the request to build content this might be a good change. Apart from anything else I don't think it really reflects current practice (and hence consensus) as it reads now. - SiobhanHansa 15:49, 1 August 2008 (UTC)

::I have used this link to justify the removal (over objections of website owners) of links that at best contain the same information as the article does, and frequently have [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Syphilis&diff=prev&oldid=193065848 substantially less] information than the Wikipedia article. I would be sorry to lose this provision.

::Editors in substantially incomplete articles have successfully invoked WP:IAR in the service of readers. I'm not really seeing a problem here. I do not support removal. WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:25, 2 August 2008 (UTC)

:No, this is an important provision that must be kept as is, to avoid external link farms and to encourage addition of cited content to our articles, rather than a dump of external links. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 05:40, 2 August 2008 (UTC)

:Wording should stay as is. We are not a web directory. Links should be to good quality ones. If not, what's the point? DreamGuy (talk) 23:38, 8 August 2008 (UTC)

::How does my proposed rewording fail to address these concerns? I am all for favouring adding cites over adding links, but this intimidating text does not do so: it encourages doing nothing over adding links. There is no equivalent "do not add an image to an article that is unsuitable for a featured article" because a small blurry picture is often better than none at all. jnestorius(talk) 16:29, 31 August 2008 (UTC)

:::Your version says, "Hey, don't bother expanding a short article: you can put just about any informative link in the external links section." The existing version says, "We reject the lazy approach of dumping information in external links. If you really want that information to reach the reader, then put it in the article itself (i.e., use is as a ref, so that WP:EL doesn't apply)."

:::So far, it hasn't seemed useful to clutter up ELNO with yet another explanation that this policy doesn't apply to refs, or to advertise to potential spammers that using a link as a footnote is a good way to work your website into an article. WhatamIdoing (talk) 22:34, 31 August 2008 (UTC)

::::Here's the rub: if someone adds to EL a link to a site that installs malware, an inaccurate site, a promo site, or any other of types 2–17 on the list, the proper response by another user is a simple "rv WP:ELMO". If someone adds to EL a link to a good site with extra info, I don't believe the proper response is "rv WP:ELMO", unless another link covers it already. The more links there are already, the more likely that is to be the case. Demanding a minimum level of contribution, and calling any lesser contribution "lazy", is not how a Wiki should work. Suppose you find an interesting PDF in a university document store that's relevant to about 20 Wikipedia articles, all of which are curently short. You're not currently in "Wikipedia edit" mode, but you can easily take 2 minutes to add an EL to all 20 pages. Adding a ref to all 20 would take maybe 20 minutes. Saying that you're "lazy" because you don't have the extra 18 minutes to spare right now is crazy. Maybe you'll get back to it in a few days to tidy it up properly when you have time; in the meantime, the link is a lot better than nothing. jnestorius(talk) 09:07, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::No it isn't, and it certainly is not true if you add the link to 20 articles! What you are doing is making more work for other editors who will have to check if the link is spam, or is useful, or is redundant, etc etc. If you think the link would be useful as a reference, then add it properly, not in a way that wastes the time of other editors, even if it saves your time. Save it to your bookmarks or favorites on your own computer, and add it properly when you have time. 2005 (talk) 10:38, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::I agree with User:2005. You've got a userpage; stick the link there until you have time. Drop by Wikipedia:WikiProject Universities and leave them a note about it. Add it properly to one or two pages. Does it really take you that much longer to add tags around a link instead of square brackets? (Although if you really can identify, load, open, add, preview, and save an external link to a page every six seconds for two minutes straight, then I'm impressed.) WhatamIdoing (talk) 20:24, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

=Dog WikiProject be encourage to develop guideline?=

  • I'd like to make the point that someone really should go to the dog WikiProject and try to make this a project guideline. Almost every dog breed article I've seen has been stuffed with external links to random breeders. Most are certainly not of encyclopedic value, and it would be nice if the dog project specifically asked people to justify their inclusion on grounds of informational content before adding them. Chris Cunningham (not at work) - talk 13:06, 30 August 2008 (UTC)

::I've put something on the project talk page linking to this discussing and saying that the project should have a clear guideline on external links

:::Could someone explain (non-technically) what DMOZ is and what it has to do with links? I followed the link at the top of this section and it took me to Open Directory Project, where a power outage is is one of the topics. I'm mystified.

:::Also I have not seen the breed articles stuffed with external links to random breeders. Could you provide links to those, so I can understand the objection? Thanks..--Hafwyn (talk) 19:47, 30 August 2008 (UTC)

::::DMOZ is sort of a Wikipedia-for-external-links. There are a billion categories, and anyone can add links to any website in any category. WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:58, 31 August 2008 (UTC)

::::Hafwyn I have rarely seen the articles stuffed with links to individual breeders myself - the main focus above was on multiple links to breed clubs - the problems some people saw with them being that the links often simply repeated information already provided or were only relevant to readers in a particular geographic region. The links [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Border_Terrier&oldid=232688299 here] (since edited significantly) are the example that was the focus in the discussion above. -- SiobhanHansa 14:48, 31 August 2008 (UTC)

::You mean there is just one link that a category of article allows, you click on that and it takes you to the approved list of websites? Is there an example of this I could see somewhere? I really don't understand what this is. --Hafwyn (talk) 14:29, 3 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Maybe I don't understand what you don't understand, but this is [http://www.dmoz.org/Recreation/Pets/Dogs/Breeds/Terrier_Group/Airedale_Terrier/ dmoz for one breed]. (There are 87 links in the category, including ones to beeders, clubs, etc.) 2005 (talk) 00:30, 4 September 2008 (UTC)

::::You can also see how it's used in Wikipedia here. The first two links are DMOZ links. WhatamIdoing (talk) 06:12, 4 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::Ah! Now I see, thank you. I was under the impression from the discussion that using "DMOZ" was a way to limit additional references in Wikipedia articles, but I see that it is actually a way to provide even more information. Thank you for the Wikipedia example, that made the usage clear. The Airedale one only references the American Kennel Club, though.--Hafwyn (talk) 18:31, 4 September 2008 (UTC)

Re-drafting ELMAYBE 3

ELMAYBE 3 has bothered me for a long while. Under "Links to be considered," we say, "Long lists of links are not appropriate". Um, did we notice that "not too many" is not really a description of a link to be considered?

The full text is this:

Long lists of links are not appropriate: Wikipedia is not a mirror or a repository of links. If you find a long list of links in an article, you can tag the "External links" section with the {{tl|External links}} template. Where editors have not reached consensus on an appropriate list of links, a link to a well-chosen web directory category could be used until such consensus can be reached. The Open Directory Project is often a neutral candidate, and may be added using the {{tl|dmoz}} template.

I'd like to redraft it to suggest a category of links to be considered, thus:

  • A well-chosen link to a directory of websites or organizations. Long lists of links are not acceptable. A directory link may be a permanent link or a temporary measure put in place while external links are being discussed on the article's talk page. The Open Directory Project is often a neutral candidate, and may be added using the [Template: dmoz] template.

The particular example I have in mind is a list of direct service agencies like [http://www.thebody.com/index/hotlines/internat.html AIDS hotlines]. If our international encyclopedia chooses to provide a link to any AIDS hotline, it should provide a link to something useful to all its readers, not just those that happen to be in a particular place. But (telephony being what it is) there isn't any single AIDS hotline that is actually useful even to all of the English-speaking world, much less the rest of it, and we absolutely do not want dozens and dozens of links. IMO, a single link to a (fairly complete) list of agencies is the best choice here. WhatamIdoing (talk) 19:24, 25 August 2008 (UTC)

::Did you mean to include the first part of the paragraph in your amended version? This is rather a big change in meaning, and it seems to privilege DMOZ. As I've mentioned above, DMOZ may be problematic in terms of content. Also, while you've brought up a good point (that "not too many" is very vague) your proposal doesn't address this problem. Exploding Boy (talk) 19:33, 25 August 2008 (UTC)

:::I propose exactly what I have placed in the bulleted item. I propose that exactly the words following the * be used to replace all of the existing #3 at ELMAYBE.

:::My point above is not that Long lists of links are not appropriate is vague as to the number of links. My point is that Long lists of links are not appropriate does not describe a class of links that should be considered for inclusion. WP:ELMAYBE is supposed to list classes of links that should be considered for inclusion. Items in it should not begin with a restatement of general principles. WhatamIdoing (talk) 21:09, 25 August 2008 (UTC)

:That seems fine. It would be nice if there was a way to say that a Dmoz link should be used in this circumstance, except when none exists or there is strong consensus to use something else. 99% of link directories are pathetic and should be prohibited from ever being linked, so we should not encourage them to be spammed. A Dmoz link should be used unless a strong consensus exists to choose soemthing else. If no Dmoz category exists, then there is no easy solution no matter what. 2005 (talk) 23:54, 25 August 2008 (UTC)

::It depends on the subject area. For example, I'd probably pick any list by the [http://www.rarediseases.org/ National Organization for Rare Diseases] over DMOZ. But otherwise I agree: DMOZ makes an acceptable default, and from there the editors need to use their judgment. WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:38, 26 August 2008 (UTC)

:::I see no particular reason to promote DMOZ. It has been demonstrated above that it may contain undesirable links. Your proposed version also removes some valuable information about tagging. Exploding Boy (talk) 01:47, 26 August 2008 (UTC)

::::The {{tl|Linkfarm}} template is already listed in ==See also==. Ideally, editors will remove inappropriate links, not just tag them. But if you think it's valuable, I'm willing to have an entire section dedicated to maintenance and review. I'm not willing to have it stuck in the middle of an item in a list of links that you might want to consider.

::::I don't mind recommending the DMOZ directory -- it is often a suitable choice, especially since you can add all the existing WP links to it -- but I also don't want to say anything that indicates that it's the only choice. Thus we start with the general statement of "a well-chosen link to a directory", and later suggest DMOZ as one example among many possibilities. WhatamIdoing (talk) 04:03, 26 August 2008 (UTC)

:::::{{done}} WhatamIdoing (talk) 21:09, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

Maintenance and review

Per one of the above discussions, I've started a new section, Wikipedia:External links#Maintenance and review. My goal was to provide some practical how-to-review information to someone that would like to become an anti-spam warrior, without specifying that a specific procedure needs to be followed. Please expand and revise it as you see fit. WhatamIdoing (talk) 21:12, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

Request for Comment - The Ross Institute Internet Archives

Style or content?

Is this guideline better classified as a style guideline or as a content guideline? WhatamIdoing (talk) 21:19, 3 September 2008 (UTC)

vetting?

Do external links need to be vetted for authenticity before inclusion? What would that process be? I wary of "official" sites simply being fan sites with improper nomenclature, especially for deceased subjects. Re this, can I get input on this EL inclusion: [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heather_O'Rourke&curid=804611&diff=236154466&oldid=236150627]? — pd_THOR | =/\= | 02:27, 4 September 2008 (UTC)

:The process is: You vet all the external links that you want to add, plus all the links that you think someone else didn't properly vet before adding. WhatamIdoing (talk) 06:16, 4 September 2008 (UTC)

Archived versions

I have a serious concern with some of the current wording under the dead links section:

:Such dead links should either be removed, or updated with archived versions, which might be found at the Internet Archive Wayback Machine.

I think encouraging archives is a direct violation of or prohibition against linking to sites with copyright violations. Archive sites -- whether they be unofficial archives of news articles on personal sites or organizations who want to use the article to promote a cause or some organization specifically devoted to archiving the Internet-- do not get prior permission to duplicate copyrighted material. They just work under the assumption that they can violate copyrights until such time as they get a cease and desist. If those sites want to do that, they can decide to do that, but I think that's counter to how we at Wikipedia are instructed to deal with copyrights. If a site is down, it's down, perhaps because they site went out of business/owner lost interest (which tends not to be sites we link to anyway) or the person who had the info up decided to take it down for some reason -- and we don't have any overwhelming need or policy-based reason to have a link to it anymore that would overrule our good faith adherence to copyright laws. DreamGuy (talk) 22:01, 27 August 2008 (UTC)

:I agree. I never understood this line. Archive.org is a copyvio site, but aside from that it is just obnoxious to do things like liink to an archive.org page when a website has removed an article (or put it in its pay section). There is no justification for this line in regards to external links. (We aren't talking about citations here.) The line should be Such dead links should either be updated or removed. 2005 (talk) 23:14, 27 August 2008 (UTC)

::If that's the accepted copyright status of sites like archive.org (and it seems reasonable - it had just not occurred to me before) I support 2005's suggested wording. -- SiobhanHansa 09:53, 28 August 2008 (UTC)

:::I also support shortening this rule, and as that makes 100% agreement among four editors, I'll also make the change. WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:24, 29 August 2008 (UTC)

:Comments: I revert your edit to WP:DEADLINK the changes where to a description of the {{tl|dead link}}. I should note that it many of the link found there and with my tool are reference external links. While I tend to agree that Wayback Machine appears on the surface to be a copyright infringer. It maybe alot more complicated with US law and archive.org status as a library which might make it eligible for US copyright exemptions.
I do not think we should be tracking down the legal status of every work that we link to. An example: researcher may put a journal paper of his on his website which he does not hold the copyright to. Should we research to see that he actually holds redistribution rights?
Finally, the dead link issue is rather an annoying thing at FAC, and finding new sources because a link has disappear isn't always fun. — Dispenser 23:09, 1 September 2008 (UTC)

::This comment is addressed to DreamGuy, and would ideally have been left at WP:DEADLINK's talk page. WhatamIdoing (talk) 02:56, 2 September 2008 (UTC)

I do not believe archive.org is "a copyvio site". I believe that this change goes in the wrong direction and should be reverted. My remarks on the matter can be found at Wikipedia talk:Dead external links#No reason to link to an archive copy of a page. If someone finds it useful to copy them here or elsewhere, you have my blessing, but I think I've now said my piece. - Jmabel | Talk 03:53, 8 September 2008 (UTC)

:Even if it's not a copyright violation (something that reasonable people seem to be able to disagree on), the fact is that it's not really a functional website. We don't want to be recommending that people use the Internet Wayback Machine for external links. We aren't prohibiting it's use; we are just no longer recommending it as the correct response to a dead link. WhatamIdoing (talk) 18:09, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

::Frankly, our copyright rules mean that we should outright prohibit its use. DreamGuy (talk) 20:50, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

I'm finding it very hard to follow the thread, as this discussion continues both here and at Wikipedia talk:Dead external links.My concern is not so much the inclusion of these in the external links section as such, but with the use of them in citations. Is there a proposed substitute that will do as much to preserve the integrity and usefulness of the citation apparatus? - Jmabel | Talk 22:49, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

:This guideline only deals with NON-citations. Nothing in this guideline effects or comments on what to do about citations. 2005 (talk) 23:14, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

New footnote

We end up defining "recognized authority" every few months, and it came up again at WT:CITE recently, so I thought I'd save us a bit of trouble and provide a more permanent "definition" in a footnote. Please feel free to copyedit. WhatamIdoing (talk) 22:29, 3 September 2008 (UTC)

:I removed the excess detail that was both CREEPy and opened the door for any objection at all to make someone unrecognized. We have a notability guideline. We don't need to reinvent the wheel on that, and the "recognized authority" text means that if Michael Jordan writes on brain surgery, he may be notable but he has no recognized authority/notability on this topic. 2005 (talk) 00:27, 4 September 2008 (UTC)

::The note is significant and should be in the main text, to make it more likely that readers will see it. I incorporated a trimmed version. TheSeven (talk) 18:10, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

ELNO #3?

I think that links to "[a]ny site that attempts to surreptitiously install malware on a visitor's computer" should probably be forbidden completely, rather than merely being discouraged.

69.140.152.55 (talk) 18:24, 11 September 2008 (UTC)

:That's probably a good idea. We probably also ought to mention that such sites should be reported to the spam blacklist on meta (though I hate to see that section get longer). -- SiobhanHansa 19:11, 11 September 2008 (UTC)

::I agree that such sites should never be linked, but I wonder whether this really meets the "technical or policy reasons" that is the basis of ELNEVER? (That is, ELNO is our list, and ELNEVER is the list that was handed down from on high.) WhatamIdoing (talk) 02:50, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

ELs must be in full compliance with Wikipedia official policies

What does this mean? That external links must comply with WP's civility and dispute resolution policies? It's hard ot imagine any site being in "full compliance" with all of Wikipedia's policies. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 22:00, 11 September 2008 (UTC)

:What I think this is supposed to mean is that external links should comply with the policies at Wikipedia:List of policies#Content and style. They should not be attack pages (obviously), adhere to the BLP policy (obviously, too), be neutral, contain no original research and be verfiable. I'm not sure about this, tho. I mean, Barack Obama's homepage certainly isn't very neutral, is it? I'm sure it contains lots of original research, too. --Conti| 22:11, 11 September 2008 (UTC)

:It just means this guideline follows the WP:BLP policy. That policy trumps this guideline. It probably should just say: External links in biographies of living persons must be of high quality and in full compliance with WP:BLP. 2005 (talk) 00:26, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::Even taking the much narrower language proposed by 2005, it still doesn't make sense. External links are held to a lower standard than source, not a higher standard. We don't require sources to be neutral, to avoid original research, or for their assertions to be verifiable. This provision is so broad it excludes almost everything. For example, newspapers all engage in original research. Many personal websites of biography subjects are not neutral. Probably the majority of all external links contain information that isn't otherwise verifiable. I'd endorse a direct statement that we shouldn't link to attack pages, but this prohibition is drawn so broadly that it excludes virtually everything. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 20:46, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::External links are held to a lower standard than source. Why should we link to poor sources at all? and why should we not request more scrutinity on BLPs? Of couse we should, per the spirit of the policy itself. Unless you thing that linking to sites such as http://www.bushsucks.com/ should be allowed in the article about the current President of the USA, that is. Maybe extreme, but makes the point ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 20:56, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::I'm not opposed to a prohibition on linking to attack sites. But the NY Times engages in original research, a hypothetical "Reelect Bush" website isn't likely to be neutral, and a biography subject's blogged autobiography is going to contain unverifiable information. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:06, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::The current statement may be overly broad in an obvious way, but under the BLP heading it is perfectly appropriate to say the external links guideline must follow on the BLP policy. The point is BLPs are different than other articles, and there is a policy about it. The wording I mention above is much clearer and that (or soemthing similar) should be used. 2005 (talk) 21:01, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::But if we go with that language we'd have ot remove links to newspapers (original research), to the subject's own webpages (non-neutral, original research, non-verifiable), and to just about every other website. Do we want to have a "no external links in BLPs" policy? That's what this amounts to. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:03, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::Where do you get that from? The BLP policy doesn't prohibit newspapers or a subjects own website. I think you need to reread it. It merely is saying no copyvio, etc. 2005 (talk) 21:08, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::The BLP policy says that all BLP articles must adhere to "no original research", "verifiability", and "NPOV". This language extends that requirement to ELs. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:16, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::I do agree though the current wording is poor since it could be read that ELs in BLPs have to follow all wiki policies which is absurd on its face. The point is only to follow the BLP guideline, not dispute resoltion, etc. 2005 (talk) 21:04, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::That doesn't make sense either. The BLP policy sets strict standards for neutrality, verification, no original research, no undue weight, etc. We can never reasonably expect Els on BLPs to follow all these principles. Moreschi (talk) 21:06, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::External links are held to different standards than sources rather than necessarily lower ones. But they do tend to allow for more opinion and sometimes the core of a link is good but there is less well established information on the page as well. That can be particularly problematic for BLP articles. I think 2005's wording is a nice way to tighten up the language. But if people still find that obtuse perhaps we should change it to say something more like External links may not be used to link to material that would be considered in violation of our BLP policy regardless of whether they otherwise meet these guidelines.? -- SiobhanHansa 21:09, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::I prefer SiobhanHansa's wording. Excellent. 2005 (talk) 21:12, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

Sorry, guys, but if we wanted ELs on BLPs to be fully compliant with the BLP policy, we would have no ELs on BLP articles. Which is just silly. Will is essentially correct. Obviously we should avoid linking to scurrilous-cum-libellous material, but beyond that? Moreschi (talk) 21:05, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:You both seem to be jumping to an odd conclusion that you are not spelling out. 2005 (talk) 21:11, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:Moreschi - why not? -- SiobhanHansa 21:13, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::So we can't link to newspapers, because they contain original research? And we can't link to the subject's own website, because it probably contains non-neutral material. And we can't link to any site that contains information that can't be verified from other sources, according to WP:V? What kinds of links are left that we would be able to link to? ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:14, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::Not many. Have you actually read BLP recently, 2005? It's very, very strict. Moreschi (talk) 21:17, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

Much of a do about nothing. If you have a quality newspaper, use it as a source. Same applies to all other type of sources. If the EL is not good enough for the BLP, don't link. That simple. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 21:15, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:Well, yes. I wish the actual wording reflected your common sense. Moreschi (talk) 21:17, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:: Give it a go. It should not be that difficult to tweak and clarify. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 21:18, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Note that we'll need to also change the language in WP:BLP#External links, on which this is based. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:19, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::Will - I'm not clear on how you come to that conclusion. We can use newspapers and the subject's own site in BLP articles as sources so there's no reason we couldn't use similarly appropriate links in the external links section. Maybe I'm missing some discussion that's been brewing at the BLP page. Is this concern broader than this guideline? -- SiobhanHansa 21:19, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::::All newspapers engage in original research. BLP says no original research. Therefore, if ELs must comply with BLP then we cannot link to newspapers. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:23, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::::Original research is original research by us. We put the original research of expeerts into our articles otherwise there's be no research mentioned at all. -- SiobhanHansa 21:27, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::::::Exactly, which is why this policy makes no sense. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:30, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::::::Other people seem to make sense of it without coming to the conclusion you have. Is the interpretation you're suggesting here generally used to stop reliable sources being used because they are "original research"? And if so could you point me to some cases? -- SiobhanHansa 21:42, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::::::::Again, that's exactly my point. This language does not reflect actual practice on Wikipedia. If we want to allow external links that conduct original research, then saying that external links must comply with WP:BLP is the wrong way to go. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:45, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

  • Look, if you're saying "ELs must be BLP-compliant", which you are, that logically means that ELs have to be fully verified, contain no original research, contain no undue weight, and be fully neutral. Because these are the standards WP:BLP demands. Moreschi (talk) 21:21, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:I see that more as each link doesn't have to be fully neutral or contain no undue weight but the balance shouldn't be unreasonable. As for no unverified claims - we shouldn't be linking to unverified claims for BLPs. -- SiobhanHansa 21:25, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::What if the unverified claims are on the subject's own website? What if they aren't neutral, or say something derogatory about a 3rd-party? ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:31, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::: We don't link to that page. But we could link to the home page.... I doubt it that the site of a notable BLP will have derogatory comments about third parties, and if it does we don't link. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 21:33, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::That's not clear from the proposed language. And what if the subject's website contains unverifiable claims or original research? ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:42, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::Will, you've missed the point about original research. WP:NOR prohibits an activity when it is undertaken by editors at Wikipedia. It does not say one word about what a reliable source can or can't do. Your interpretation would eliminate every single reliable source in the world. It would no longer be possible to verify anything in the encyclopedia, because every possible source would be accused of having engaged in "original research." WhatamIdoing (talk) 21:47, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::I agree entirely, which is why saying that external links must not engage in original research is senseless. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:50, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::::Alternatively, and much more sensibly, external links automatically comply with NOR. WhatamIdoing (talk) 21:53, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::::That'd be a sensible addition to the language. The two other big policies that are left to deal with are WP:V and WP:NPOV. Must all linked sites, even the subject's own blog, only contain neutral and verifiable information? ·:· Will Beback ·:· 21:55, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

<< No so fast... The principle behind that wording is clear. What is needed is better wording and/or explanation of what that means. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 22:06, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:I don't think we need to change the wording at all. The principle is apparently perfectly clear to anyone that isn't trying to be WP:POINTy about it. Furthermore, it's possible for an editor to violate NOR in the choice of external links. WhatamIdoing (talk) 22:12, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

This is much ado about nothing at all, or rather an absurdly obscure reading of a sentence. I don't even know why original research is being mentioned here at all. We can't have an external link to a wikipedia article!! C'mon, this is silly. SiobhanHansa made a common sense imprrovement on the wording. if no one has problems with that, let's change it and move on. 2005 (talk) 23:06, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:I'm not raising this problem to disrupt - the current language has been used as an excuse for deleitng links to actual sources. Let's make the language match the actual principle, upon which we all seem to agree. I'll propose an alternative: '' External links in biographies of living persons must be of high quality and the selection of them must not be used to attack living individuals, or to promote original research.' That, or something like it, would make it clear that it isn't the external links themselves, but our selection of them that has to follow policy. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 23:12, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::That's complete nonsense. Why on Earth would anybody agree with that?? Wikipedia has nothing against original research by others. 2005 (talk) 23:23, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::OK, then why don't we just say what we mean? External links in biographies of living persons must be of high quality and should not include attack pages. That's what we're trying to prohibit, right? ·:· Will Beback ·:· 23:30, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::: No, Not only that. We exclude links to blogs (and personal pages) written by non-experts, links to material that carries controversial material that would not be acceptable as a source for the article, etc, etc, etc. Basically as BLP is to V (a higher threshold for inclusion), ELs in BLPs have to be of much higher quality than for non-BLPs. Simple. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 23:35, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::Because that is not what we mean. We mean the BLP policy trumps this guideline. We mean all external articles, not just attack pages, are judged by a higher standard for living people articles than other articles. Seriously now, what is your problem with SiobhanHansa text? What are you objecting to? Be specific please. 2005 (talk) 23:36, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::Is this the SiobHansa text you're referring to? External links may not be used to link to material that would be considered in violation of our BLP policy regardless of whether they otherwise meet these guidelines. Well, what does that mean? Our BLP policy forbids original research and requires that articles be verifiable and neutral. We've already agreed here that that is not the actual standard we have for ELs, and that it would be impractical to set that as the rule. What I think we all agree here is that ELs should not be used as a backdoor way of violating the BLP policy. We just need to find language that reflects that. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 23:53, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::: all external articles, not just attack pages, are judged by a higher standard for living people articles than other articles - Exactly. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 23:38, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::"A higher standard" is fine, though a bit vague. "Must comply fully with all Wikipedia policies" is very specific and unrealistic. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 23:49, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

<<< For example, we will not add an external link to Sarah Palin, such a this [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/08/29/palin-hillary-clintons-wh_n_122504.html?page=3 Palin: Hillary Clinton's "Whining" Turned Me Off] even if it is factually accurate. ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 23:41, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:We don't link to that article because it's basically just opinion and an attack. But we do link to the McCain/Palin campaign website, even though it contains attacks on Obama/Biden. How do we describe the difference? Simply saying links must comply with BLP doesn't cover it. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 23:49, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:Also, though we might not link to that page, we might link to another page on the Huffington Post. We need to make it clear whether one bad page poisons the whole site. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 23:55, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Wait. Will, I see that you've written "the current language has been used as an excuse for deleitng links to actual sources."

:::This guideline has nothing at all to do with sources. External links are not sources. I want an actual example in a real article before we get any further. WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:14, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::::The dispute that got me looking at this is here, Talk:Lyndon LaRouche#BLP. The argument there is that we cannot link to a copy of a source, because the website that hosts the excerpt also contains information that an editor claims would violate BLP. One of the editors has pointed to this policy as a reason to delete the external link, even though the link itself is to a reliable source. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 00:20, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::You are in the wrong place. This guideline has absolutely, positively nothing to do with links to reliable sources.

:::::Please go back to that talk page and tell them to read the (four? five?) places in this guideline that we specify that this guideline has nothing to do with "convenience links" to reliable sources. WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:32, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::Thanks for the pointer, but I know where I am. While that dispute is what brought me here, the issue is with the language on this guidline and on the BLP policy, both of which make the illogical assertion that ELs in BLPs must themselves comply fully with the BLP policy. We all agree that ELs do not need to meet the BLP policy, and it would be impractical for them to do so. We still have to fix the language so that other users don't look at the these two pages and draw the same incorrect conclusion. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 00:44, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::PS: I see you added :This guideline does not limit convenience links to reliable sources in biographies of living people. While that addresses the one dispute, I don't think it fixes the problem. I've asked over at WP:BLP if there are objections to adding parallel language to that policy. Since it trumps this guideline, it's even more important to get it right there. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 00:48, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::::: This is a guideline and BLP is a policy. BLP carries this same text, so you would be better served discussing this at WT:BLP ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 00:47, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::::: Changed the text here to mirror what it is said at WP:BLP ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 00:51, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::::::Well, that still leaves us with policy language that doens't reflect practice or practicality. However since that policy language is the root of the problem, it's probably best to continue this discussion at that talk page rather than here. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 00:54, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::::::: I think that what several people are saying here is that there is no such a "problem" ≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 00:56, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

<<< This guideline does not limit convenience links to reliable sources in biographies of living people. What does that mean? And what does convenience links have to do with the EL guideline?≈ jossi ≈ (talk) 01:17, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

:It means that the endless string of statements like "The subject of this guideline is external links that are not citations of article sources" and "This guideline does not apply to inline citations, which appear in the "References" or "Notes" section" and "Note however, that the matter is different for references..." and "Sites that have been used as sources in the creation of an article should be cited in the article, and linked as references, either in-line or in a references section. Links to these source sites are not "external links" for the purposes of this guideline..." applies to BLP articles just as much as any other article. This guideline does not apply to external links that are listed in the references section.

:As for Will's insistence that there's a problem: I don't see an actual problem in a real article. The fact that a POINTy editor could deliberately misinterpret the statements incorrectly is unimportant to me. WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:13, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::Unfortunately, there are plenty of "POINTy" editors out there. Let's make the policies and guidelines as clear as possible so they won't be open to misinterpretation. ·:· Will Beback ·:· 06:22, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

Maintenance and review

I did a lot of redundancy reducing on this section;[http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia%3AExternal_links&diff=238050327&oldid=238048649] there should be no change in content (at least, none was intended). I recommend User:Tony1/How to satisfy Criterion 1a: redundancy exercises. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 00:52, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

Encyclopedia of Alabama

User:Encyclopediaofalabama has recently added links to several articles, I believe in good faith, to the [http://www.encyclopediaofalabama.org/face/Home.jsp Encyclopedia of Alabama]: a project run by the University of Alabama Press, the Alabama Humanities Foundation, and Auburn University. User:Themfromspace has deleted all of these links as an understandable interpretation of Wikipedia:EL#Advertising_and_conflicts_of_interest. I can understand this, although Themfromspace has also been deleting Encyclopedia of Alabama links from additional pages like Harper Lee. Given Harper Lee's unique connection to Alabama and the nature of the source (article written by Nancy G. Anderson of Auburn University Montgomery and published by the three sources mentioned), I think such links should be allowed to remain (This link was added independently by User:Dystopos back in [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Harper_Lee&diff=14909129&oldid=14907601 June 9, 2005]). I also think instead of all the warnings it would be best to simply explain to Encyclopediaofalabama Wikipedia:EL#Advertising_and_conflicts_of_interest and that if such links are to be added, they should first be mentioned on the talk page for editors to decide on inclusion. --Jh12 (talk) 00:11, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

: I agree with you completely. - Jmabel | Talk 23:15, 12 September 2008 (UTC)

::Me too, it is very sad the way in which some editors and admins are so opposed to the addition of relevant, useful links. Unfortunately, our policies as they stand and are interpreted are opposed to editors with access to such useful material actually adding it to articles. DuncanHill (talk) 16:51, 16 September 2008 (UTC)

flickr?

Please share some thoughts on how the External Links guidelines (what to include / what not to include), would apply to the usage of a link to "flickr tagged images of 'x'" in an article about 'x'. See, for example, the Syon House article. Thanks, Lini (talk) 12:27, 5 September 2008 (UTC)

:I am opposed to Flickr external links. I think Flickr is an interesting and useful web site. The biggest problem I see is that the content seems to be pretty dynamic. I have seen a number of cases where copyvio images are used there. They may be eventually caught and tagged, but there is an indeterminant window when a link to a Flickr copyvio may be available. Also, external link directly to images, rather than images in the article namespace are a bad idea. It would be used as a mechanism to get around the normal standards within Wikipedia on images. If an image is worth linking to in an EL section, then why can't it be brought into commons and go through the normal process. Even using this method from commons, I have seen where a Flickr image brought into Commons was marked initially as cc-by-sa-2.0, but goiung back to the link to Flickr, the image on Flickr says "All Rights Reserved". Sure, if it "had" been put in the public domain via cc-by-sa-2.0, it can't be put back to all rights reserved, but are we going to get in a legal battle with the photographer to force using an image? Well, that topic is outside of the scope of this conversation. The point is, Flickr images are too volatile, transient and untrustworthy. We should not be dependent on the image policies used by Flickr (which are different from our own) and the capability and efficacy of their enforcement of their policies. Atom (talk) 14:44, 5 September 2008 (UTC)

::Flickr is on user:XLinkBot's revertlist for these reasons, it gets often spammed, or there are copyright problems with it. There are only few cases where the link is appropriate, but often it is better to upload the images onto a wikimedia server. --Dirk Beetstra T C 15:52, 5 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Sounds like search engine results to me, and therefore inappropriate under WP:ELNO #9. WhatamIdoing (talk) 02:02, 6 September 2008 (UTC)

::::I don't view Flickr links as an equivalent of search engine result pages, because the site relies on a folksonomic approach. Every image is tagged by a human, as opposed to machine-generated content of SERPs. Whether folksonomic links are appropriate external links is worth discussing, but it's a broader issue than just Flickr. - Eureka Lott 17:33, 6 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::I don't think that's good enough. Nearly every page that Google indexes was created by a human, too. The problem with search engine results is not just the fact that people are smart enough to run their own searches; it's that we can't evaluate them usefully because the content changes every day. It's the same problem that we have with links to blogs: a great piece today -- but next month, it could be garbage, and we'd have no way of knowing. WhatamIdoing (talk) 19:16, 6 September 2008 (UTC)

Flikr or no, just links to a bunch of images don't have an encyclopedic purpose. Regardless of where and how these images come up, they are not appropriate per our standards, and the fact that flikr has copyright problems, etc. makes them just that much worse and inappropriate as external links. DreamGuy (talk) 20:47, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

:My reaction to the Flikr link is in line with DreamGuy's observation - it does not seem to contribute encyclopedia-standard information to the article (Syon House). Thanks, everyone, for your input. I am going to go ahead and remove the link. --Lini (talk) 20:16, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

Unless the article is about a specific Flickr photostream itself (unlikely, but who knows someday) I'd say avoid it for now. The only exception would be if we had an article about a notable person, and their flickr stream was involved in their notability, or it served as their principle personal website, in which case it's just any old personal site link. rootology (C)(T) 23:26, 20 September 2008 (UTC)

Blogs

Point 11 currently reads as follows.

Links to blogs and personal web pages, except those written by a recognized authority (as a minimum standard, recognized authorities always meet Wikipedia's notability criteria for biographies).

Blogs and personal web pages are two different things; so it seems odd to me that they are listed so closely together. The portion of the sentence about personal web pages seems fine. I question the portion about blogs though: many blogs are devoted to specialized topics, and can be very useful to know about. Is the point worded correctly? Should it instead read "personal blogs and web pages"?   TheSeven (talk) 18:16, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

:The point is that blogs (of all sorts) and personal web pages tend to have very limited fact checking and editorial oversight of the sort that would make them reliable. They also tend to be more on the opinion side of things than the summary of current understanding side. So only those written by people whose general ramblings could be considered particularly pertinent (regardless of whether they had been fact checked etc.) should be included. A blog from a well respected institution and/or that uses well regarded contributor(s) and is known for the particular topic might be appropriate for instance. But a blog that is simply by, say, a minor academic, even at the same institution, probably wouldn't be. -- SiobhanHansa 19:33, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

::Kind thanks for explaining. I was thinking primarily about technical subjects, where there is some opinion, but the discussions are mostly about technical issues. For example, there might be a blog on R, or on some aspects of stereos, or on some special type of automobile. Such blogs can be very useful for people in getting up to speed on the subject, yet they might be run by persons who are not notable enough for a Wikipedia entry. I understand what you are saying about reliability. My view, though, is that readers of a Wikipedia article on the subject would benefit from being directed, via External links, to important blogs on technical subjects. And I thought benefit should be the main criterion.   TheSeven (talk) 20:22, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Benefit is subjective. In the end, we are here to provide encyclopedic information and not to be a web directory. Most blogs of any sort do not meet our standards. DreamGuy (talk) 20:46, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

::::Okay, I understand your point about "encyclopedic infomation", and I agree that general blogs do not fit that. Thanks much for explaining. TheSeven (talk) 21:23, 10 September 2008 (UTC)

Blogs and personal websites aren't automatically different things. Someone's blog may be their personal website. Just tossing that out there. rootology (C)(T) 23:28, 20 September 2008 (UTC)

Current Weather information

I'd like to place links to real-time, current weather information on a large number of articles in the external links section for cities, towns and villages. The links would be to the free and non-commercial US National Weather Service and they would go in the external links section. I've looked through this guideline and nothing appears to directly prohibit this, but I thought I would ask prior to starting to add the links. I'd like a specific rationale if this is not recommended / allowed. Maybe its worth mentioning if it is allowed or not allowed in the guideline. Thanks. --Dual Freq (talk) 01:56, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

: WP:NOT a weather service. SandyGeorgia (Talk) 05:23, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

::This doesn't strike me as encyclopedic information. I'm sure that WikiTravel would like to have something similar, but I'm not sure that it meets the "meaningful, relevant content" clause here. The weather at any given moment in time doesn't really tell you much about the subject of the article. WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:35, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

It makes sense to me that real-time information like current weather is not really that useful to an encyclopedia article. However, I've seen that John F. Kennedy International Airport#External links and a few thousand other airport articles have weather and current flight delay information linked. I was thinking that since those seem to be acceptable and relevant, then the same would apply to city articles. They seem to add nothing about the airport, only what the current weather is, but if the airports have it why not cities? Maybe a link in the links normally avoided section should recommend against real-time links like weather or travel delays like aircraft or trains. --Dual Freq (talk) 13:11, 13 September 2008 (UTC)

:Yes, I'd support removal of those links as WP:NOT being encyclopedic as well. I'm not sure that we really need to have a special rule about it, though. WhatamIdoing (talk) 03:54, 14 September 2008 (UTC)

::I also would remove these as nonencyclopedic. For what it's worth, city-specific weather weblinks have even been somewhat controversial at the Open Directory Project, which is a web directory (something that Wikipedia is not), in large part because there is a large number of commercial websites that provide city-specific weather links, and there is no sound basis for choosing to link to some sites but not others. (Also, over time the links have proven to be unstable, making them a maintenance headache.) --Orlady (talk) 23:54, 20 September 2008 (UTC)

This doesn't fit an encyclopedia, and all that aside and the points everyone made above, are we going to update the weather daily on each location? :) rootology (C)(T) 23:31, 20 September 2008 (UTC)

Format

External links section currently says:

{{quotation|

Most external links should present different details than citations. For instance, a concise description of the contents and a clear indication of its source is more important than the actual title of the page, and access dates are not appropriate in the external links section. Because citation templates were not designed for use in the External links section, editors that use citation templates in this section should be careful to ensure the resulting description is appropriate for an external link.}}

I think this advise is wrong for several reasons:

  • There is no reason if the external link has an author, title, and date of publication why these should not be part of the information provided along with the publisher, just as we do for any other reliable source in any other section. It will help readers to gauge at a glance if the link provided is to a reliable source.
  • It allows the list to be sorted on author which removes one of the POVs when deciding the ordering of a list of external links.
  • It is one of the biggest obstacles in maintaining Longevity of links. If a URL becomes obsolete unless some clue is given as to the title and the author of the piece it is next to impossible to find the article again given just a general description and unless one read and remembered the link before it went missing there is no way of knowing if one is replacing like with like. But if the title and the author is know then if the page has moved it is usually relatively easy to find it.

There for I suggest that we take a lead from WP:CITE:

{{quote|

:External links for world wide web articles (for reliable sources such as the Australian War Memorial) typically include:

:*the name of the author or authors,

:*the title of the article in quotes,

:*the name of the website (linked to a Wikipedia article about the site if it exists, or to Website's "about page"),

:*date of publication,

:*page number(s) (if applicable),

:*the date you retrieved it (invisible to the reader if the article has a date of publication),{{dubious}}

:*optional concise description

}}

Other descriptions for other types of links can be added if this template needs alteration to suit those other types.

--Philip Baird Shearer (talk) 11:43, 20 September 2008 (UTC)

:Except an external link is not a reference. External links shouldn't include all of that unless it actually is being used for references. If all of that information is available, it seems like it is is likely to be a reliable source and should be used as such. Alternatively, put it in further reading. It isn't a plain, external link.-- AnmaFinotera (talk · contribs) 16:10, 20 September 2008 (UTC)

:No, external links are not citations, and most definitely should not always look like them. Additionally sorting external links by author is illogical and unhelpful. Sorts in external links should be the official sites first always, then in some cases by link type (interviews togetherm rich media together), jumbling them up by an irrelevancy is not helpful. the point though is this guideline makes a great effort to distinguish external links from citations, and we should continue to do so. 2005 (talk) 23:17, 20 September 2008 (UTC)

:I think some info is useful and expected in an external link - Name of article, name of publication or site it is on. Maybe the author if it's significant in some way (someone somebody might recognize and know what they'd be seeing if they clicked it based upon the name). That's all good so that people sort of get an idea of what they'll see if they go to the link. Maybe a short description if it's not already obvious from the title of the page or article. But things like page numbers and especially the date when you went there are completely pointless. DreamGuy (talk) 03:10, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

::I agree that this is ill-advised, and I oppose the proposed change to make external links look like references. Furthermore, some excellent external links can't be shoe-horned into that system very easily. Consider an external link to an online calculator: It's not an article. It has no "publication date". It probably has no visible author. It may not have a proper title. Adding the access date for something that is supposed to be working now (and can be immediately removed if the link goes dead) is silly. WhatamIdoing (talk) 04:55, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Why should external links not look like citations? For many articles what is an official site? For other articles which involve entrenched political views which official site should be placed first? The section External links already list sites that ought not be included, adding author and publisher helps people judge at a glance if the site is one that ought to be in the list. WhatamIdoing please note I said "article" above and that "Other descriptions for other types of links can be added if this template needs alteration to suit those other types" which I intended to cover such things as maps, calculators Album descriptions, etc. Also what is silly in including information that informs the reader of the date when an article was reviewed for inclusion. Its contents may have changed since it was added to the list and is no longer relevant. What is silly about providing information for editors to make it possible to fix a useful link to an external article if it becomes broken? After all many URLs become broken because the a site map alters and without information that allows a search for an article on author, title or a content string, it is next to impossible to find from just a description. --Philip Baird Shearer (talk) 08:55, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

::::Instead of phrasing things backwards you should be promoting your opinion. The reason that citations should not look like external links is self evident. They aren't the same. The only argument you make "adding author and publisher helps people judge at a glance if the site is one that ought to be in the list" is a very bad concept. Only a terrible editor would make a judgment "at a glance" about whether a link should or should not be there because of listed author or publisher. Since there is no reason we should confuse users or make terrible editing easier, keeping layout how it is is the best way to go. 2005 (talk) 12:27, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

::::Philip external link descriptions should let a reader know what the link is about so they can decide if they are interested in clicking on it - titles often fail to do this well. Authors - or at least the source of the information ("Mayo Clinic article" for example) - especially when notable themselves, can help a reader decide if the provenance is such that they are more (or less) interested in looking. And dates can occasionally be useful for a reader - especially if it's an historical account or current event. But these things need considering on a case by case basis and will normally differ from that which would be used if the page were being listed as a citation.

::::In general we should be making sure that we focus the presentation so that it is not overwhelmed by detail that serves our editors more than our general readers. I don't see anything wrong with including the rest of the citation detail in such a manner that it is invisible to the reader, though I don't see any need to recommend the practice since in general external links are not critical to articles in the way citations are. -- SiobhanHansa 14:15, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

::::"Why should external links not look like citations?" Because that's not the practice at Wikipedia. In this instance, this guideline accurately documents the choices made by thousands of editors in hundreds of thousands of articles. If a link breaks and can't be replaced because "Information from the Mayo Clinic about this disease" can't be found -- then who exactly cares? It's just an external link. It's not important to the article. Dead links get deleted all the time without the world coming to an end. WhatamIdoing (talk) 03:43, 22 September 2008 (UTC)

Is MoviePosterDB.com an EL?

Template:Mpdb movie is a template for adding links to MoviePosterDB.com to articles. MoviePosterDB.com's own article was deleted as spam and a non-notable website on February 6. The template was nominated for deletion on the same day, but somehow the discussion was never closed. It has now been renominated for deletion Wikipedia:Templates for deletion/Log/2008 September 21#Template:Mpdb movie, in part due to the feeling that this site completely fails the EL guidelines, including being a potential copyright violation as the images are all uploaded by users with no checking done to ensure they are being used within fair use requirements. To me, this is no different than linking to Flickr, Photobucket, Deviantart.com or any other user edited image site, hence my nominating the template for deletion. Additional views are needed at the TfD regarding whether this his a legitimate link, and if the template should be kept or deleted. -- AnmaFinotera (talk · contribs) 02:34, 22 September 2008 (UTC)

:From their site... In late 2004 I (jayef) decided to start a movieposter database. My friend (Roman) helped me to code the whole site and it went online in december 2004! While the site was growing really fast, the site got overloaded and we had to get another server. I'd say that they are not an EL as they clearly don't own all these posters and their images. The others you mention, Flickr, Photobucket, Deviantart, or Youtube, etc., are all OK to link to if they are demonstrated to belong to the given Article subject and are also relevant. Template links to movieposterdb.com, not so much. rootology (C)(T) 13:29, 22 September 2008 (UTC)

Why Doesn't It Work?

Why doesn't [www.theseems.com] work as a link to a website? Please let me know by answering beneath this entry. Mollymoon (talk) 22:53, 28 September 2008 (UTC)

:You have to include the http:// part: [http://www.theseems.com]. WhatamIdoing (talk) 23:07, 28 September 2008 (UTC)

what this means

Lists of links to manufacturers, suppliers or customers —Preceding unsigned comment added by Kasaalan (talkcontribs) 17:03, 29 September 2008 (UTC)

:It primarily covers links to pages that list "all the places you can buy this". Consider the iPod article. We like to Apple.com because it's their product. We don't link to a page that lists all the factories that produce things like this (potential manufacturers). We don't link to a page that lists all the thousands of stores (suppliers) that sell iPods. We don't link to a page that lists all of the millions of people (or hundreds of celebrities) that own an iPod. WhatamIdoing (talk) 19:38, 29 September 2008 (UTC)

Link Policy?

I joined Wikipedia a few weeks ago, and yesterday I started to go through CAT:ELC. Many of the links I've removed were pretty obviously policy violations but I noticed a trend in many articles: there seems to be a division of links into oppose/support sub sections. like in Book_of_Mormon#External_links. Is there a specific policy covering this? It seems like a bad idea, because it encourages people to add sites that may not be important or useful just because those sites hold a specific viewpoint (I noticed this especially in 9/11_Commission_Report.

On another note; I think that external links in general rarely make the encyclopedia better, it’s so easy to find information with a search engine that listing other sites seems almost redundant.→(SpeakMorgothXHavoc) 01:33, 30 September 2008 (UTC)

::Thank you for your efforts. You may want to put Wikipedia:WikiProject External links and Wikipedia:WikiProject Spam on your watchlist so you can stay in touch with other editors that do similar things. WhatamIdoing (talk) 17:24, 30 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Would that be a better place to ask my question?→(SpeakMorgothXHavoc) 18:08, 30 September 2008 (UTC)

::::There is no policy against organizing links by subject or POV. In fact, we encourage the identification of non-neutral websites, so the reader knows what s/he is getting into. To the extent that one link attracts another, it's just necessary to weed the linkfarm periodically. WhatamIdoing (talk) 05:40, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

: Subsections are usually a no-no. Policy is that external links should be used sparingly. If a resource doesn't add particular descriptive value beyond that provided by the article (for instance it is a link to a group which promotes a certain viewpoint, but where the site itself is of no real additional value) then it should be removed. That normally suffices. YMMV on how well the article's regalars take such pruning on controversial subjects of course. Chris Cunningham (not at work) - talk 08:56, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

::That may depend on exactly what you mean. I avoid ===Subsections===, but fairly often use Subsections to organize links. (See Solar cooker#External_links for an example of what I like; see Lymphoma#External_links for what I don't like.) Usually, this is a preparatory step to deleting one or more of the Subsections. If we can all agree that these links belong in Information and those links belong in Charities this week, then it reduces the confusion when we decide next week that we don't need to provide links to any charities at all. WhatamIdoing (talk) 16:57, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

:If an EL list is too long, but the links are potentially useful (i.e. could lead to or become cited-references for the article's content), it is often a good idea to move them to the talkpage, instead of just deleting them. Particularly in the case of stubs, where well-meaning non-writer editors will often add links in the hope that someone else will turn the linked information into article-content (e.g. lists of academic papers, news-articles, interviews, reviews, etc). -- Quiddity (talk) 17:50, 1 October 2008 (UTC)

Style or content?

I think this guideline includes both style and content information. It certainly tells people what they may and may not include, which is content. It also tells people where to put the list of links and how to format them, which is style. What shall we pick? Is it possible to list it in both categories? WhatamIdoing (talk) 00:50, 4 October 2008 (UTC)

Hulu.com

I'd like to know if http://www.hulu.com can be considered as a valid external link. The site hosts legally obtained content from various film and television studios available public viewing, and is currently linked in [http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3ALinksearch&target=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hulu.com over 100 articles]. However the site content is not accessible [http://www.hulu.com/support/content_faq#outside_us outside the United States], thus a violation of item #7 under 'Links to be avoided'. There has been a discussion on WikiProject Films that resulted in favor of the site and even a separate template has been created for inclusion of site link. LeaveSleaves (talk) 15:50, 15 September 2008 (UTC)

:Not only that, but the actual content (shows, vs. promotional materials) are only available for a limited time. It seems like a bad, but not terrible, idea to link to Hulu or any other site with the same lack of content stability. The non-US restrictions seem like a valid as well, so I see no reason to contravene item #7. Jclemens (talk) 16:04, 15 September 2008 (UTC)

::I've gotta agree with Jclemens; Hulu fails WP:ELNO #7 and #16. Showing the link with a disclaimer that it's useless outside of the US might get you an exception to #7, but the temporary nature of Hulu listings is unavoidable. At least the advertising isn't horrible though... from what I'm seeing it's not much worse than most ad-supported video sites. —/Mendaliv//Δ's/ 18:48, 15 September 2008 (UTC)

:::Hulu links are certainly not ideal, but I suspect that they're often the only legal source for the video content. So, which is worse: an external link that doesn't completely comply with the guidelines, or having no links to the material at all? - Eureka Lott 19:16, 15 September 2008 (UTC)

::::It's much worse to have a link that doesn't comply with the guideline. We don't add copyvio or malware links just because they offer information not available elsewhere. 2005 (talk) 20:47, 15 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::On the other hand, if its noted via a non-hulu.com source that the show is available at hulu.com, I see no reason why this can't be included in the article (not the link to the hulu video itself, just the note about availability). --MASEM 22:07, 15 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::I do not think that a sentence that says, "The video is available at hulu.com"[ref] is really the sort of thing that you want in an encyclopedia article. WhatamIdoing (talk) 01:54, 16 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::::If the video just happens to be there, and there's no third-party source that goes into more detail, I agree, just saying an episode is onl Hulu (w/o Hulu link) is not worthwhile. But, say, take Dr. Horrible, there are third-party sources to say it appeared on Hulu ([http://blog.wired.com/underwire/2008/07/hulu-streaming.html such as this]), so we can state that this is the case as it's notable coverage of the topic. --MASEM 17:46, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::::No: Blogs are not reliable sources. Even if a reliable source said such a thing, it wouldn't matter. This guideline does not apply to references. You cannot link to Hulu.com under ==External links== just because a cited source (under ==References==) mentions the website. WhatamIdoing (talk) 20:50, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

----

:I also agree that links to this site violate 7 and 8 (and 16). I don't see how having a link to view the episodes adds any extra value to an article. Before the site, it was never needed...people primarily watch episodes on TV or video. We don't link off to the channels to find the next air date, nor to stores. This, to me, would be no different from adding iTunes and YouTube links to all series/films that have legal content on either. We also don't generally link to movie trailers because, again, seeing the video isn't so necessary or providing such rare information that its worth an exemption to the guidelines. If its agreed here that it is not an appropriate link, I think it would be appropriate to have the template deleted, as has been done in other such cases. -- AnmaFinotera (talk · contribs) 21:35, 15 September 2008 (UTC)

I think an exception should be made for Hulu. When the link goes dead, it can be removed. If there is an online version of an article topic, without copyvio and other issues, we should link to it. - Peregrine Fisher (talk) (contribs) 17:31, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

:Why? What encyclopedic value does it add to warrant an exception? -- AnmaFinotera (talk · contribs) 17:34, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

::It could potentially aid in making some primary-source references more easily verifiable. Of course, ideally, we'd have secondary sources for everything, but for things like the plot of a television episode often the primary source is the best reference.

::Consider a hypothetical non-video example: a novel, with established encyclopedic notability, is made legally available online, but only for a limited time, and to readers in one region. I think that in that circumstance, we would say that there is encyclopedic value in letting readers in that region know that they can read the novel at such-and-such an address. I don't see how telling readers that they can view a television episode or film at such-and-such an address is any different.

::The BBC makes its programmes available for a limited time on its iPlayer service, which is available only to UK IPs. Do we have an established policy about that? It seems similar. —Josiah Rowe (talkcontribs) 17:52, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

:::The primary source is actually the release of the film or first airing of an episode. This is just a reproduction. And I agree with Josiah, if this is agreed on, there would be requests for iPlayer as well. A similar condition can be said about the network site themselves that allow full episode access based on region. LeaveSleaves (talk) 18:03, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

::::Yes, there certainly seems to be a need for a precedent that spans beyond hulu.com. One question: Are any of the dead-link determination bots able to find inoperable rich media links? If one exists or could be coded adequately for each such site where content is somewhat ephemeral, it would somewhat reduce the mess of having dead links to removed content. Jclemens (talk) 18:11, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

:::That, to me, falls squarely in with WP:NOTNEWS. Its one thing to mention, where sourcable, that episodes were released to iTunes, or whatever, but I do not think we need to link to every last possible online viewing method, particularly if they are primarily temporary links. If people want to view them online, they can follow the relevant links from the official sites (and if the official sites aren't linking to Hulu, to me that tells me we don't need to be doing it either).-- AnmaFinotera (talk · contribs) 18:16, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

::::Perhaps slightly off point, but WP:NOTNEWS doesn't seem to have the clout it once did, else we wouldn't have the current political coverage that we do. There are a large number of editors who don't seem to think recentism or lack of enduring value are large problems, and I perceive this to be a symptom of that shift. Jclemens (talk) 18:26, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

:::::So what, we should put in some sort of disclaimer that says the content of the site might change, as is done on current event articles? Or at least try and find out what is the shelf life of a media on that site? LeaveSleaves (talk) 18:30, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

::::::Let me expand on AnmaFinotera's point: Wikipedia is WP:NOT#LINKS. If a reader wants to find something online, the reader can ask Mr Google. Our purpose is to write an encyclopedia, not to provide a comprehensive list of links to the original source for a variety of formats, locations, and times. Providing a link to a television show is not a requirement for an encyclopedia article. WhatamIdoing (talk) 20:50, 17 September 2008 (UTC)

I love Hulu, but Hulu absolutely does not meet our requirements for external links. We are not a web directory, period, and the links serve no encyclopedic purpose. DreamGuy (talk) 02:45, 21 September 2008 (UTC)

Is there a bright line which distinguishes an external link which serves an encyclopedic purpose from one which does not? It is reasonable for an article about an author in a printed encyclopedia to list all his or her works; it seems reasonable for an article about an author in a hyperencyclopedia to list links to all his or her works and to rich media where he or she discussed the works. If an article about a playwright says "she spoke at the Actors' Studio," it would make sense for there to be a reference to the video of the speech; and if the video is on Hulu, that is what should be referred.

Eustace (talk) 03:36, 10 October 2008 (UTC)

:That might not be a bad argument if Hulu content was going to be available 1) indefinitely, or 2) worldwide. As of now, Hulu is neither, and that pretty much puts a stake in its encyclopedic value. Jclemens (talk) 03:53, 10 October 2008 (UTC)

::Once again: This guideline has nothing to do with links to reliable sources that are used to support information in an article. WhatamIdoing (talk) 04:06, 10 October 2008 (UTC)

::There considerable barriers to clearing the rights to worldwide distribution of conventionally-licensed material make "available worldwide" much too severe a standard. Indefinite availability is highly desirable, but more so for a static reference work such as a printed catalog than an adaptive one such as Wikipedia. It is not hard to see how a breadcrumb trail of legitimate sites which hosted a work would be of use to someone in the future attempting to locate that work, and during the times when there is a host, an active external link to the work will be of immediate value to typical users. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Eustace Tilley (talkcontribs) 13:39, 10 October 2008 (UTC)

:::Such a link addition would require constant monitoring whether the content is still available or has the link gone dead. This can't be a desirable situation, particularly when the link has already been added to a number of articles and granting it to be valid would lead to its inclusion in more articles. Plus in terms of availability of TV shows, major network sites host full episodes that are accessible for a much longer time. LeaveSleaves talk 13:54, 10 October 2008 (UTC)

:::At this moment, at least one of the major networks offers a distinctly lower resolution version of their content through their site than they do through Hulu. All links, internal as well as external, suffer from decay risk. Monitoring and healing decay are a special strength of wiki. We should not deprive users today because we may not be able to provide for users in the future. Eustace (talk) 17:40, 10 October 2008 (UTC)

::::Deprive? Please. We don't link to Google, nor do we link to pirate sites of copyrighted content, even though both of them would unqestionably help some users find what they're looking for. The more I see the arguments in favor of Hulu links, the less I like the idea. Hulu is one specific commercial enterprise that benefits financially from viewership--it's something Wikimedia in general and the English Wikipedia have no business supporting, any more than we link books to Amazon. Jclemens (talk) 17:54, 10 October 2008 (UTC)

:::::This is the case of death of a link, and not decay. And the only possible way of monitoring these links that I can think of, is to actually know when are this videos are removed from Hulu, of which I can find no record. And there's also the matter of access of the content to limited users. If the content is only accessible in US, where the show has been aired for mass audience, who also have a direct access of the content on the network site, I don't see what additional contribution does Hulu make. Other than perhaps, better quality of video, something that bores no importance in regard with addition of the link. LeaveSleaves talk 18:10, 10 October 2008 (UTC)