Xeroplexa

{{Short description|Genus of gastropods}}

{{Automatic taxobox

|image = Xeroplexa_setubalensis.jpg

|image_caption = Apertural view of the shell of Xeroplexa setubalensis

|taxon = Xeroplexa

|authority = Monterosato, 1892

|type_species = Xeroplexa setubalensis

|type_species_authority = Pfeiffer, 1850

|synonyms_ref =

|synonyms = Helicella (Xeroplexa) Monterosato, 1892 · alternate representation

}}

Xeroplexa{{Cite journal|last=Monterosato|first=T. A. di|date=1892|title=Molluschi terrestri delle isole adiacenti alla Sicilia|journal=Atti della Reale Accademia di Scienze, Lettere e Belle Arti di Palermo|volume=3|issue=2|pages=1–33}} is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae,{{Cite journal|last=Chueca|first=Luis J.|last2=Gómez-Moliner|first2=Benjamín J.|last3=Madeira|first3=María José|last4=Pfenninger|first4=Markus|date=January 2018|title=Molecular phylogeny of Candidula (Geomitridae) land snails inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear markers reveals the polyphyly of the genus|journal=Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution|language=en|volume=118|pages=357–368|doi=10.1016/j.ympev.2017.10.022|pmid=29107619}} the hairy snails and their allies.{{Cite web |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=2058946&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock |title=Taxonomy Browser |website=www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine |access-date=2019-03-26}}MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Xeroplexa Monterosato, 1892. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=999573 on 2022-07-30

Xeroplexa species were within genus Candidula until a molecular phylogeny revealed the polyphyly of Candidula, and the genus Xeroplexa Monterosato, 1892 was recovered.

Distribution

The genus is mainly distributed along western Iberian Peninsula, although X. intersecta spreads from northern Iberian Peninsula to central Europe and British Islands.{{Cite journal|last=Holyoak|first=D.T.|last2=Holyoak|first2=G.A.|date=2014|title=A review of the genus Candidula in Portugal with notes on other populations in western Europe (Gastropoda, Pulmonata: Hygromiidae)|journal=Journal of Conchology|volume=41|pages=629–672}}

Species

Species within the genus Xeroplexa include:

References

{{Reflist}}

  • Kobelt, W. (1892). Literaturbericht. Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft, 24 (7/8): 149–152. Frankfurt am Main
  • Bank, R. A. (2017). Classification of the Recent terrestrial Gastropoda of the World. Last update: July 16, 2017