Yamanakako
{{for|the lake|Lake Yamanaka}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Yamanakako
| official_name =
| native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|ja|山中湖村}}}}
| native_name_lang = ja
| settlement_type = Village
| image_skyline = Yamanakako-vill-office.JPG
| imagesize =
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Yamanakako Village Office
| image_flag = Flag of Yamanakako Yamanashi.JPG
| flag_alt =
| image_seal = Emblem of Yamanakako, Yamanashi.jpg
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| image_blank_emblem =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Yamanakako in Yamanashi Prefecture Ja.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Yamanakako in Yamanashi Prefecture
| pushpin_map = Japan
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|35|25|N|138|52|E|region:JP|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Japan
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Chūbu
Tōkai
| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture
| subdivision_name2 = Yamanashi
| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = Minamitsuru
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| seat_type =
| seat =
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| total_type =
| unit_pref =
| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 52.81
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 5826
| population_as_of = April 30, 2019
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 = Japan Standard Time
| utc_offset1 = +9
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 = Phone number
| blank_info_sec1 = 0555-62-9977
| blank1_name_sec1 = Address
| blank1_info_sec1 = 237-1 Yamanaka Yamanakako-mura, Tsuru-gun, Yamanashi 401-0595
| blank_name_sec2 = Climate
| blank_info_sec2 = Dfb
| website = {{Official|1=http://www.vill.yamanakako.lg.jp/}}
| footnotes =
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
| tree = Taxus cuspidata
| flower = Rose
| bird = Swan
| flowering_tree =
| butterfly =
| fish =
| other_symbols =
}}
}}
File:Yamanakako Lake.jpg with Mount Fuji]]
{{Nihongo|Yamanakako|山中湖村|Yamanakako-mura}} is a village located in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. {{As of|2019|04|30}}, the village had an estimated population of 5,826 in 2401 households,[http://www.vill.yamanakako.lg.jp Yamanakako Village official statistics]{{in lang|ja}} and a population density of {{convert|110|pd/sqkm}}. The total area of the village is {{cvt|52.81|km2}}.
Geography
Yamanakako is located in the far southeastern corner of Yamanashi Prefecture, surrounding Lake Yamanaka. Much of the village area is protected forest, extending to the base of Mount Fuji, which is also visible from many locations.
=Neighboring municipalities=
=Climate=
The village has a climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and relatively mild winters (Köppen climate classification Cfb). The average annual temperature in Yamanakako is 9.4 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1876 mm with September as the wettest month.{{Cite web |title=Climate Yamanashi: Temperature, climate graph, Climate table for Yamanashi |url=https://en.climate-data.org/asia/japan/yamanashi-2451/ |access-date=2023-10-16 |website=en.climate-data.org}}
{{Weather box
|width = auto
|collapsed = Y
|single line = Y
|metric first = Y
|location = Yamanakako (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1977−present)
|Jan record high C = 17.5
|Feb record high C = 19.3
|Mar record high C = 23.2
|Apr record high C = 28.0
|May record high C = 30.0
|Jun record high C = 32.8
|Jul record high C = 33.2
|Aug record high C = 33.3
|Sep record high C = 32.1
|Oct record high C = 29.5
|Nov record high C = 24.2
|Dec record high C = 20.5
|Jan record low C = -19.5
|Feb record low C = -22.2
|Mar record low C = -19.6
|Apr record low C = -14.1
|May record low C = -5.3
|Jun record low C = 3.4
|Jul record low C = 8.4
|Aug record low C = 8.8
|Sep record low C = 0.5
|Oct record low C = -5.8
|Nov record low C = -9.6
|Dec record low C = -16.6
|Jan high C = 4.0
|Feb high C = 5.0
|Mar high C = 8.8
|Apr high C = 14.5
|May high C = 19.1
|Jun high C = 21.5
|Jul high C = 25.7
|Aug high C = 26.6
|Sep high C = 22.4
|Oct high C = 16.9
|Nov high C = 12.4
|Dec high C = 6.9
|Jan mean C = -2.4
|Feb mean C = -1.2
|Mar mean C = 2.5
|Apr mean C = 7.9
|May mean C = 12.8
|Jun mean C = 16.5
|Jul mean C = 20.6
|Aug mean C = 21.2
|Sep mean C = 17.4
|Oct mean C = 11.6
|Nov mean C = 5.9
|Dec mean C = 0.5
|Jan low C = -8.9
|Feb low C = -7.7
|Mar low C = -3.6
|Apr low C = 1.4
|May low C = 6.7
|Jun low C = 12.1
|Jul low C = 16.4
|Aug low C = 16.8
|Sep low C = 13.2
|Oct low C = 6.7
|Nov low C = 0.1
|Dec low C = -5.6
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 82.1
|Feb precipitation mm = 80.8
|Mar precipitation mm = 174.6
|Apr precipitation mm = 181.1
|May precipitation mm = 188.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 221.2
|Jul precipitation mm = 219.9
|Aug precipitation mm = 224.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 375.1
|Oct precipitation mm = 310.4
|Nov precipitation mm = 144.3
|Dec precipitation mm = 86.3
|year precipitation mm = 2287.8
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 5.5
|Feb precipitation days = 6.0
|Mar precipitation days = 10.4
|Apr precipitation days = 10.1
|May precipitation days = 10.6
|Jun precipitation days = 12.7
|Jul precipitation days = 12.9
|Aug precipitation days = 10.5
|Sep precipitation days = 12.5
|Oct precipitation days = 11.1
|Nov precipitation days = 8.0
|Dec precipitation days = 5.4
|Jan sun = 172.3
|Feb sun = 158.6
|Mar sun = 170.8
|Apr sun = 186.6
|May sun = 189.8
|Jun sun = 134.5
|Jul sun = 157.8
|Aug sun = 185.4
|Sep sun = 114.3
|Oct sun = 117.4
|Nov sun = 141.3
|Dec sun = 155.2
|year sun = 1884.1
|source 1 = Japan Meteorological Agency{{cite web
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/rank_a.php?prec_no=49&block_no=0438&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
|script-title=ja:観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値)
| publisher = JMA
| access-date = March 4, 2022}}{{cite web
| url = https://www.data.jma.go.jp/obd/stats/etrn/view/nml_amd_ym.php?prec_no=49&block_no=0438&year=&month=&day=&view=h0
|script-title=ja:気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値)
| publisher = JMA
| access-date = March 4, 2022}}}}
Demographics
Per Japanese census data,{{Cite web |title=Yamanashi (Japan): Cities, Towns and Villages in Prefecture - Population Statistics, Charts and Map |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/japan/yamanashi/ |access-date=2023-10-16 |website=www.citypopulation.de}} the population of Yamanakako has recently plateaued after a long period of growth.
{{Historical populations
| 1940 | 2,623
| 1950 | 3,683
| 1960 | 3,361
| 1970 | 4,079
| 1980 | 4,637
| 1990 | 5,040
| 2000 | 5,274
| 2010 | 5,324
| 2020 | 5,179
|align = none
|footnote =
}}
History
Numerous Jōmon period remains have been found near Lake Yamanaka, and ancient Tsuru County, of which the area is a part, is mentioned in the late Nara period Engishiki records. The area was a contested border region between the Takeda clan, Imagawa clan and Odawara Hōjō clan during the Sengoku period.
During the Edo period, all of Kai Province was tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate. With the establishment of the modern municipalities system in the early Meiji period in 1875, the village of Nakano was created within Minamitsuru District, Yamanashi Prefecture by the merger of Yamanaka and Hirano hamlets. This village was renamed Yamanakako Village on January 1, 1965.
Economy
The economy of Yamanakako is primarily based on tourism and agriculture.
Education
Yamanakako has one public elementary school and one public junior high school, and one combined elementary/middle school, all operated by the village government. The village does not have a high school.
Transportation
=Railway=
- Yamanakako has no railway service.
=Highway=
- 24px Higashifuji-goko Road
- {{jct|country=JPN|Route|138}}
- {{jct|country=JPN|Route|413}}
Local attractions
- Lake Yamanaka
- Mishima Yukio Literary Museum
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline}}
- [http://www.vill.yamanakako.lg.jp/ Official Website] {{in lang|ja}}
- {{osmrelation-inline|4791918}}
{{Yamanashi}}
{{Authority control}}