computer museum

{{Short description|Museum of computer hardware and software}}

{{for|institutions known as The Computer Museum|The Computer Museum (disambiguation)}}

{{use American English|date=October 2022}}

{{use mdy dates|date=October 2022}}

File:Apple computer on display at The National Computer & Communications Museum.JPG

A computer museum is devoted to the study of historic computer hardware and software, where a "museum" is a "permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates, and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment, for the purposes of education, study, and enjoyment", as defined by the International Council of Museums.{{cite web

|url=http://icom.museum/statutes.html#2

|title=ICOM Statutes |access-date=April 5, 2008 |work=International Council of Museums

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080413094433/http://icom.museum/statutes.html#2 |archive-date=April 13, 2008

|url-status=dead }}

Some computer museums exist within larger institutions, such as the Science Museum in London, United Kingdom; and the Deutsches Museum in Munich, Germany. Others are dedicated specifically to computing, such as:

Some specialize in the early history of computing,{{cite magazine |magazine=Time

|url=http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0%2C9171%2C960690%2C00.html

|title=Computers: A Birthday Party for Eniac |date=February 24, 1986}} others in the era that started with the first personal computers such as the Apple I and Altair 8800, Apple II systems, older Mac models, Amiga, IBM PCs and rarer computers such as the Osborne 1. Some concentrate more on research and conservation, others more on education and entertainment. There are also private collections, most of which can be visited by appointment.{{cite news

|newspaper=The New York Times

|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/10/technology/apple-computer-museum-maine-teenager-alex-jason.html

|title=15-Year-Old's 200 Vintage Apple Computers Are Now a Mac Museum

|author=Christopher Mele |date=May 9, 2016 |access-date=October 2, 2022}}

See also

Further reading

  • Bell, Gordon (2011). [http://research.microsoft.com/pubs/147240/Bell_Origin_of_the_Computer_History_Museum_v2.pdf Out of a Closet: The Early Years of the Computer Museums]. Microsoft Technical Report MSR-TR-2011-44.
  • Bruemmer, Bruce H. (1987). [http://www.cbi.umn.edu/hostedpublications/pdf/Bruemmer_Resources-1987.pdf Resources for the History of Computing: A Guide to U.S. & Canadian Records]. Charles Babbage Institute.
  • Cortada, James W. (1990). Archives of Data-Processing History: A Guide to Major U.S. Collections. Greenwood

References

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Category:Types of museums