smooth-hound
{{Short description|Genus of sharks}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| name = Smooth-hounds
| fossil_range = {{Fossil range|56|0|ref={{cite journal
|last = Sepkoski
|first = J.
|author-link = Jack Sepkoski
|title = A compendium of fossil marine animal genera (Chondrichthyes entry)
|journal = Bulletins of American Paleontology
|volume = 363
|pages = 1–560
|date = 2002
|url = http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=575&rank=class
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110930154826/http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php?taxon=575&rank=class
|archive-date = 2011-09-30
}}}} Early Eocene to present
| image = Mustelus mosis phuket.jpg
| image_caption = Arabian smooth-hound (Mustelus mosis)
| taxon = Mustelus
| authority = H. F. Linck, 1790
| type_species = Squalus mustelus
| type_species_authority = Linnaeus, 1758
}}
Mustelus, also known as the smooth-hounds, is a genus of sharks in the family Triakidae. The name of the genus comes from the Latin word mustela, meaning weasel.{{FishBase genus | genus = Mustelus | month = April | year = 2015}} It should not be confused with the genus name Mustela, which is used for weasels.
A smooth-hound can grow to {{cvt|159|cm|ftin}} long and weigh more than {{cvt|13|kg|lb|0}}.{{cite book |last=Kindersley |first= Dorling |year=2005 |title=Animal |location=New York City |publisher=DK Publishing |isbn=0-7894-7764-5}}
Species
Currently, 27 recognized species are placed in this genus:{{Catalog of Fishes|genus=Mustelus|access-date=28 March 2025}}
- Mustelus albipinnis Castro-Aguirre, Antuna-Mendiola, González-Acosta & De La Cruz-Agüero, 2005 (white-margin fin houndshark)
- Mustelus andamanensis White, Arunrugstichai & Naylorn, 2021 (Andaman smooth-hound)
- Mustelus antarcticus Günther, 1870 (gummy shark)
- Mustelus asterias Cloquet, 1821 (starry smooth-hound)
- Mustelus californicus T. N. Gill, 1864 (gray smooth-hound)
- Mustelus canis Mitchill, 1815
- M. c. canis Mitchill, 1815 (dusky smooth-hound)
- M. c. insularis Heemstra, 1997 (Caribbean smooth-hound)
- Mustelus dorsalis T. N. Gill, 1864 (sharptooth smooth-hound)
- Mustelus fasciatus Garman, 1913 (striped smooth-hound)
- Mustelus griseus Pietschmann, 1908 (spotless smooth-hound)
- Mustelus henlei T. N. Gill, 1863 (brown smooth-hound)
- Mustelus higmani S. Springer & R. H. Lowe, 1963 (smalleye smooth-hound)
- Mustelus lenticulatus Phillipps, 1932 (spotted estuary smooth-hound)
- Mustelus lunulatus D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882 (sicklefin smooth-hound)
- Mustelus manazo Bleeker, 1854 (starspotted smooth-hound)
- Mustelus mangalorensis Cubelio, Remya R & Kurup, 2011 (Mangalore houndshark) Cubelio, S.S., Remya R & Kurup, B.M. (2011): A new species of Mustelus (Family: Triakidae) from Indian EEZ. Indian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences, 40 (1): 28-31.
- Mustelus mento Cope, 1877 (speckled smooth-hound)
- Mustelus minicanis Heemstra, 1997 (dwarf smooth-hound)
- Mustelus mosis Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899 (Arabian smooth-hound)
- Mustelus mustelus Linnaeus, 1758 (common smooth-hound)
- Mustelus norrisi S. Springer, 1939 (narrowfin smooth-hound)
- Mustelus palumbes J. L. B. Smith, 1957 (whitespotted smooth-hound)
- Mustelus punctulatus A. Risso, 1827 (blackspotted smooth-hound)
- Mustelus ravidus W. T. White & Last, 2006 (Australian grey smooth-hound)
- Mustelus schmitti S. Springer, 1939 (narrownose smooth-hound)
- Mustelus sinusmexicanus Heemstra, 1997 (Gulf smooth-hound)
- Mustelus stevensi W. T. White & Last, 2008 (western spotted gummy shark)
- Mustelus whitneyi Chirichigno F., 1973 (humpback smooth-hound)
- Mustelus widodoi W. T. White & Last, 2006 (white-fin smooth-hound)
- Mustelus sp. not yet described (Sarawak smooth-hound)
- Mustelus sp. not yet described (Kermadec smooth-hound)
;Synonyms
- Mustelus walkeri W. T. White & Last, 2008 (eastern spotted gummy shark) - now seen as a synonym of M. antarcticus
See also
{{Portal|Sharks}}
References
{{Reflist}}
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{{Authority control}}
Category:Extant Ypresian first appearances
{{Shark-stub}}