:1952 Major League Baseball season

{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2024}}

{{MLBseason|year=1952}}

{{Infobox sports season

| title = 1952 MLB season

| league = American League (AL)
National League (NL)

| sport = Baseball

| duration = Regular season:{{Bulleted list

| {{nowrap|April 15 – September 28, 1952}}}}World Series:{{Bulleted list

| {{nowrap|October 1–7, 1952}}}}

| no_of_games = 154

| no_of_teams = 16 (8 per league)

| season = Regular season

| season_champs =

| MVP = AL: Bobby Shantz (PHA)
NL: Hank Sauer (CHC)

| MVP_link = Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award

| conf1 = AL

| conf1_link =

| conf1_champ = New York Yankees

| conf1_runner-up = Cleveland Indians

| conf2 = NL

| conf2_link =

| conf2_champ = Brooklyn Dodgers

| conf2_runner-up = New York Giants

| finals = World Series

| finals_link = 1952 World Series

| finals_champ = New York Yankees

| finals_runner-up = Brooklyn Dodgers

| finals_MVP = Johnny Mize (NYY)

| finals_MVP_link = Babe Ruth Award

| seasonslist = List of MLB seasons

| seasonslistnames = MLB

| prevseason_link = 1951 Major League Baseball season

| prevseason_year = 1951

| nextseason_link = 1953 Major League Baseball season

| nextseason_year = 1953

}}

{{MLB Team Maps (1943–1952)}}

The 1952 major league baseball season began on April 15, 1952. The regular season ended on September 28, with the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Yankees as the regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. The postseason began with Game 1 of the 49th World Series on October 1 and ended with Game 7 on October 7. In the fourth iteration of this Subway Series World Series matchup, the Yankees defeated the Dodgers, four games to three, capturing their 15th championship in franchise history, and their fourth in a five-run World Series. This was the fourth World Series between the two teams.

The 19th Major League Baseball All-Star Game was held on July 8 at Shibe Park in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, hosted by the Philadelphia Phillies. The National League won, 3–2. To date, it was the only All-Star Game to be called early due to rain.

The 1952 season would prove to be the final season of a 50-season run which saw no team relocate from one city to another, as the Boston Braves would move to Milwaukee, Wisconsin the following year as the Milwaukee Braves. 1952 would also be Ford Frick's first full year as commissioner.

Schedule

{{See also|Major League Baseball schedule}}

The 1952 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place since the {{mlby|1904}} season (except for {{mlby|1919}}) and would be used until {{mlby|1961}} in the American League and {{mlby|1962}} in the National League.

Opening Day took place on April 15, featuring 12 teams. The final day of the scheduled regular season was on September 28, which saw all sixteen teams play, continuing the trend from {{mlby|1946}}. The World Series took place between October 1 and October 7.

Teams

class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"

! scope="col" |League

! scope="col" |Team

! scope="col" |City

! scope="col" |Stadium

! scope="col" |Capacity

! scope="col" |Manager{{Cite web |title=1952 Major League Managers |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/majors/1952-managers.shtml |access-date=2025-02-05 |website=Baseball-Reference.com |language=en}}

rowspan="10" style="{{Baseball primary style|American League}};" |{{Baseball secondary link|American League|American League}}

! scope="row" |Boston Red Sox

|Boston, Massachusetts

|Fenway Park

|35,200

|{{sortname|Lou|Boudreau}}

scope="row" |Chicago White Sox

|Chicago, Illinois

|Comiskey Park

|47,400

|{{sortname|Paul|Richards|dab=baseball}}

scope="row" |Cleveland Indians

|Cleveland, Ohio

|Cleveland Stadium

|73,811

|{{sortname|Al|López}}

rowspan="2" scope="row" |Detroit Tigers

| rowspan="2" |Detroit, Michigan

| rowspan="2" |Briggs Stadium

| rowspan="2" |58,000

|{{sortname|Red|Rolfe}}

{{sortname|Fred|Hutchinson}}
scope="row" |New York Yankees

|New York, New York

|Yankee Stadium

|67,000

|{{sortname|Casey|Stengel}}

scope="row" |Philadelphia Athletics

|Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

|Shibe Park

|33,166

|{{sortname|Jimmy|Dykes}}

rowspan="2" scope="row" |St. Louis Browns

| rowspan="2" |St. Louis, Missouri

| rowspan="2" |Sportsman's Park

| rowspan="2" |34,000

|{{sortname|Rogers|Hornsby}}

{{sortname|Marty|Marion}}
scope="row" |Washington Senators

|Washington, D.C.

|Griffith Stadium

|29,731

|{{sortname|Bucky|Walters}}

rowspan="11" style="{{Baseball primary style|National League}};" |{{Baseball secondary link|National League|National League (baseball)|National League}}

! rowspan="2" scope="row" |Boston Braves

| rowspan="2" |Boston, Massachusetts

| rowspan="2" |Braves Field

| rowspan="2" |37,106

|{{sortname|Tommy|Holmes}}

{{sortname|Charlie|Grimm}}
scope="row" |Brooklyn Dodgers

|New York, New York

|Ebbets Field

|32,111

|{{sortname|Chuck|Dressen}}

scope="row" |Chicago Cubs

|Chicago, Illinois

|Wrigley Field

|36,755

|{{sortname|Phil|Cavarretta}}

rowspan="2" scope="row" |Cincinnati Reds

| rowspan="2" |Cincinnati, Ohio

| rowspan="2" |Crosley Field

| rowspan="2" |29,980

|{{sortname|Luke|Sewell}}

{{sortname|Rogers|Hornsby}}
scope="row" |New York Giants

|New York, New York

|Polo Grounds

|54,500

|{{sortname|Leo|Durocher}}

rowspan="2" scope="row" |Philadelphia Phillies

| rowspan="2" |Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

| rowspan="2" |Shibe Park

| rowspan="2" |33,166

|{{sortname|Eddie|Sawyer}}

{{sortname|Steve|O'Neill}}
scope="row" |Pittsburgh Pirates

|Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

|Forbes Field

|33,730

|{{sortname|Billy|Meyer}}

scope="row" |St. Louis Cardinals

|St. Louis, Missouri

|Sportsman's Park

|34,000

|{{sortname|Eddie|Stanky}}

Standings

{{Flexbox wrap|start}}

=American League=

{{1952 American League standings|highlight=New York Yankees}}

{{Flexbox wrap|break}}

=National League=

{{1952 National League standings|highlight=Brooklyn Dodgers}}

{{Flexbox wrap|end}}

Postseason

The postseason began on October 1 and ended on October 7 with the New York Yankees defeating the Brooklyn Dodgers in the 1952 World Series in seven games.

=Bracket=

{{2TeamBracket

| RD1=World Series

| RD1-seed1=AL

| RD1-team1=New York Yankees

| RD1-score1=4

| RD1-seed2=NL

| RD1-team2=Brooklyn Dodgers

| RD1-score2=3

}}

Managerial changes

=Off-season=

class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
Team

! Former Manager

! New Manager

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Boston Red Sox

|Steve O'Neill

|Lou Boudreau

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |St. Louis Browns

|Zack Taylor

|Rogers Hornsby

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |St. Louis Cardinals

|Marty Marion

|Eddie Stanky

=In-season=

class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
Team

! Former Manager

! New Manager

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Boston Braves

|Tommy Holmes

|Charlie Grimm

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Cincinnati Reds

|Luke Sewell

|Rogers Hornsby

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Detroit Tigers

|Red Rolfe

|Fred Hutchinson

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |Philadelphia Phillies

|Eddie Sawyer

|Steve O'Neill

scope="row" style="text-align:center;" |St. Louis Browns

|Rogers Hornsby

|Marty Marion

League leaders

=American League=

{{Flexbox wrap|start}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

|+ Hitting leaders{{Cite web |title=1952 American League Batting Leaders |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1952-batting-leaders.shtml |access-date=2025-02-05 |website=Baseball-Reference.com |language=en}}

style="width:15%;"| Stat

! Player

! style="width:15%;"| Total

AVG

| Ferris Fain (PHA)

| .327

OPS

| Mickey Mantle (NYY)

| .924

HR

| Larry Doby (CLE)

| 32

RBI

| Al Rosen (CLE)

| 105

R

| Larry Doby (CLE)

| 104

H

| Nellie Fox (CWS)

| 192

SB

| Minnie Miñoso (CWS)

| 22

{{Flexbox wrap|break}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

|+ Pitching leaders{{Cite web |title=1952 American League Pitching Leaders |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AL/1952-pitching-leaders.shtml |access-date=2025-02-05 |website=Baseball-Reference.com |language=en}}

style="width:15%;"| Stat

! Player

! style="width:15%;"| Total

W

| Bobby Shantz (PHA)

| 24

L

| Art Houtteman (DET)

| 20

ERA

| Allie Reynolds (NYY)

| 2.06

K

| Allie Reynolds (NYY)

| 160

IP

| Bob Lemon (CLE)

| 309.2

SV

| Harry Dorish (CWS)

| 11

WHIP

| Bobby Shantz (PHA)

| 1.048

{{Flexbox wrap|end}}

=National League=

{{Flexbox wrap|start}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

|+ Hitting leaders{{Cite web |title=1952 National League Batting Leaders |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1952-batting-leaders.shtml |access-date=2025-02-05 |website=Baseball-Reference.com |language=en}}

style="width:15%;"| Stat

! Player

! style="width:15%;"| Total

AVG

| Stan Musial (SLC)

| .336

OPS

| Stan Musial (SLC)

| .970

HR

| Ralph Kiner (PIT)
Hank Sauer (CHC)

| 37

RBI

| Hank Sauer (CHC)

| 121

R

| Solly Hemus (SLC)
Stan Musial (SLC)

| 105

H

| Stan Musial (SLC)

| 194

SB

| Pee Wee Reese (BKN)

| 30

{{Flexbox wrap|break}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

|+ Pitching leaders{{Cite web |title=1952 National League Pitching Leaders |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1952-pitching-leaders.shtml |access-date=2025-02-05 |website=Baseball-Reference.com |language=en}}

style="width:15%;"| Stat

! Player

! style="width:15%;"| Total

W

| Robin Roberts (PHP)

| 28

L

| Murry Dickson (PIT)

| 21

ERA

| Hoyt Wilhelm (NYG)

| 2.43

K

| Warren Spahn (BSB)

| 183

IP

| Robin Roberts (PHP)

| 330.0

SV

| Al Brazle (SLC)

| 16

WHIP

| Warren Hacker (CHC)

| 0.946

{{Flexbox wrap|end}}

Awards and honors

=Regular season=

class="wikitable"
colspan="3"|Baseball Writers' Association of America Awards
BBWAA Award

!National League

!American League

Rookie of the Year

| Joe Black (BKN)

| Harry Byrd (PHA)

Most Valuable Player

| Hank Sauer (CHC)

| Bobby Shantz (PHA)

Babe Ruth Award
(World Series MVP)

| —

| Johnny Mize (NYY)

=Other awards=

class="wikitable"
colspan="3" |The Sporting News Awards
Award

! National League

! American League

Player of the Year{{Cite web |title=Major League Player of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/awards/aw_snml.shtml |access-date=2025-01-14 |website=www.baseball-almanac.com}}

| Robin Roberts (PHP)

| —

Pitcher of the Year{{Cite web |title=Pitcher of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/awards/aw_snpy2.shtml |access-date=2025-01-14 |website=www.baseball-almanac.com}}

| Robin Roberts (PHP)

| Bobby Shantz (CLE)

Rookie of the Year{{Cite web |title=Rookie of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/awards/aw_snrp3.shtml |access-date=2025-01-14 |website=www.baseball-almanac.com}}

| Joe Black (BKN)

| Clint Courtney (SLB)

Manager of the Year{{Cite web |title=Manager of the Year Award by The Sporting News {{!}} Baseball Almanac |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/awards/aw_snmy.shtml |access-date=2025-01-14 |website=www.baseball-almanac.com}}

| Eddie Stanky (SLC)

| —

Executive of the Year{{Cite web |title=MLB Executive of the Year Award {{!}} Baseball Almanac |url=https://www.baseball-almanac.com/awards/aw_sney.shtml |access-date=2025-01-14 |website=www.baseball-almanac.com}}

| —

| George Weiss (NYY)

=Baseball Hall of Fame=

{{main|National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum}}

{{further|1952 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting}}

Home field attendance

class="wikitable sortable"
style="text-align:center; font-size:larger;"
Team name

!Wins

!{{abbr|%±|Percent change}}

!Home attendance

!{{abbr|%±|Percent change}}

!{{abbr|Per game|Average home attendance per game}}

New York Yankees{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/NYY/attend.shtml|title=New York Yankees Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|95

| −3.1%

|1,629,665

| −16.4%

|21,164

Cleveland Indians{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CLE/attend.shtml|title=Cleveland Indians Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|93

|0.0%

|1,444,607

| −15.3%

|18,761

Chicago White Sox{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHW/attend.shtml|title=Chicago White Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|81

|0.0%

|1,231,675

| −7.3%

|15,591

Boston Red Sox{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BOS/attend.shtml|title=Boston Red Sox Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|76

| −12.6%

|1,115,750

| −15.0%

|14,490

Brooklyn Dodgers{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/LAD/attend.shtml|title=Los Angeles Dodgers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|96

| −1.0%

|1,088,704

| −15.1%

|13,609

Detroit Tigers{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/DET/attend.shtml|title=Detroit Tigers Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|50

| −31.5%

|1,026,846

| −9.3%

|13,336

Chicago Cubs{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CHC/attend.shtml|title=Chicago Cubs Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|77

|24.2%

|1,024,826

|14.6%

|13,309

New York Giants{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/attend.shtml|title=San Francisco Giants Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|92

| −6.1%

|984,940

| −7.0%

|12,791

St. Louis Cardinals{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/attend.shtml|title=St. Louis Cardinals Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|88

|8.6%

|913,113

| −9.9%

|11,859

Philadelphia Phillies{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/attend.shtml|title=Philadelphia Phillies Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|87

|19.2%

|755,417

| −19.4%

|9,940

Washington Senators{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/MIN/attend.shtml|title=Minnesota Twins Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|78

|25.8%

|699,457

|0.6%

|8,967

Pittsburgh Pirates{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PIT/attend.shtml|title=Pittsburgh Pirates Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|42

| −34.4%

|686,673

| −30.0%

|8,918

Philadelphia Athletics{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/OAK/attend.shtml|title=Oakland Athletics Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|79

|12.9%

|627,100

|34.7%

|8,040

Cincinnati Reds{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/CIN/attend.shtml|title=Cincinnati Reds Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|69

|1.5%

|604,197

|2.7%

|7,847

St. Louis Browns{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/attend.shtml|title=Baltimore Orioles Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|64

|23.1%

|518,796

|76.6%

|6,651

Boston Braves{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/ATL/attend.shtml|title=Atlanta Braves Attendance, Stadiums and Park Factors|access-date=September 8, 2020|publisher=Baseball-Reference.com}}

|64

| −15.8%

|281,278

| −42.3%

|3,653

Retired numbers

Events

  • April 23 – Bob Cain of the St. Louis Browns bested Bob Feller of the Cleveland Indians in matching one-hitters, 1–0, at Sportsman's Park. This was only the second double one-hitter in the modern era (since 1901).{{cite web|url=https://baseball-reference.com/boxes/SLA/SLA195204230.shtml|title=April 23, 1952 boxscore from Baseball Reference|website=baseball-reference.com|accessdate=September 15, 2023}}
  • June 22 – Boston Braves player Sid Gordon hits a two-run homer over the left field fence at Braves Field. His homer won Gordon the prize of a 100-pound bear cub for being the first Braves player to homer on "State of Maine Day". After the game, Gordon was presented with the animal in the Braves clubhouse.{{cite web|title=Strange and Unusual Plays|url=http://www.retrosheet.org/strange.htm|work=www.retrosheet.org|access-date=June 13, 2012}}
  • August 23 – Bob Elliott of the New York Giants is ejected for arguing a strike call during an at-bat against the St. Louis Cardinals at Sportsman's Park. Bobby Hofman completes Elliott's at-bat. Hofman strikes out and is also ejected for arguing.{{cite web|title=Odd Baseball Facts Archive – II: One At-Bat, Two Ejections|url=http://goldenrankings.com/baseballoddfacts2.htm|website=goldenrankings.com|access-date=November 29, 2014}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}