15th Academy Awards

{{oscars short description|films-year=1942}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2022}}

{{Infobox film awards

| number = 15

| award = Academy Awards

| date = March 4, 1943

| site = Cocoanut Grove, The Ambassador Hotel, Los Angeles, California, USA

| host = Bob Hope

| best_picture = Mrs. Miniver

| most_wins = Mrs. Miniver (6)

| most_nominations = Mrs. Miniver (12)

| last = 14th

| next = 16th

}}

The 15th Academy Awards was held in the Cocoanut Grove at The Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles on March 4, 1943, honoring the films of 1942.{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1943/03/05/archives/film-oscar-prize-for-mrs-miniver-the-mgm-picture-featuring-greer.html |title=FILM 'OSCAR' PRIZE FOR 'MRS. MINIVER'; The MGM Picture, Featuring Greer Garson and Walter Pidgeon, Best for 1942 |work=The New York Times |date=March 5, 1943 |access-date=August 15, 2023}} The ceremony is most famous for the speech by Greer Garson. Accepting the award for Best Actress, Garson spoke for approximately 5 minutes and 30 seconds, which was the longest acceptance speech in Oscars history until Adrien Brody won for Best Actor in 2025.

{{cite book |last1=Wallechinsky |first1=David |last2=Wallace |first2=Irving |date=1975 |title=The People's Almanac |url=https://archive.org/details/peoplesalmanac00wall/page/836/mode/2up |location=Garden City, New York |publisher=Doubleday & Company, Inc. |page=836 |isbn=0-385-04060-1}}{{cite web |url=https://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/life/features/and-the-oscar-for-the-longest-speech-goes-to-greer-garson/35516692.html |title=And the Oscar for the longest speech goes to ... Greer Garson |work=Belfast Telegraph |date=March 11, 2017 |access-date=March 3, 2020}} A portion of the ceremony was broadcast by CBS Radio.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EwtRbXNca0oC&dq=%22The+Academy+Awards+Show%22&pg=PA4 |title=On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio |last=Dunning |first=John |author-link=John Dunning (detective fiction author) |date=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York, NY |isbn=978-0-19-507678-3 |pages=4–5 |edition=Revised |access-date=September 9, 2019}}

Mrs. Miniver was the second film (after My Man Godfrey in 1936) to receive nominations in all four acting categories, as well as the first film to receive five acting nominations; it won six of its twelve nominations, including Best Picture and William Wyler's first of three Best Director awards.{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/oscars/2018/03/04/oscar-flashback-mrs-miniver-won-big-75-years-ago-and-its-message-of-resistance-endures/ |title=Oscar Flashback: 'Mrs. Miniver' won big 75 years ago — and its message of resistance endures |last=Breznican |first=Anthony |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |date=March 3, 2018 |access-date=August 15, 2023}}{{cite web |url=https://www.goldderby.com/article/2022/oscars-1943/ |title=Oscars flashback to 1943: Patriotic fare fares well |last=King |first=Susan |publisher=GoldDerby |date=September 18, 2022 |access-date=August 15, 2023}}{{cite web |url=https://collider.com/directors-with-most-oscars/#william-wyler-mdash-three-awards |title=10 Directors Who Have Won More Than One Directing Oscar |last=Ciriaco |first=Andrea |work=Collider |date=February 1, 2023 |access-date=August 15, 2023}}

Irving Berlin presented the Academy Award for Best Original Song, which he ended up winning himself for "White Christmas".{{cite web |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-mn-oscars-2016-the-winner-is-me-20160228-story.html |title=For Oscars presenter Irving Berlin, the original-song winner was like an old friend |last=King |first=Susan |work=Los Angeles Times |date=February 28, 2016 |access-date=August 15, 2023}} There was also a four-way tie for Best Documentary Feature, a unique occurrence.{{cite web |url=https://www.goldderby.com/article/2023/1943-oscars-history/ |title=Oscars flashback to the first documentary race: 25 nominees and 4 winners in 1943 |last=King |first=Susan |publisher=GoldDerby |date=January 25, 2023 |access-date=August 15, 2023}}

Winners and nominees

{{multiple image

| align = right

| direction = vertical

| total_width = 150

| image1 = Sidney Franklin - Jun 1920 MPN.jpg

| caption1 = Sidney Franklin, Outstanding Motion Picture winner

| image2 = William Wyler portrait.jpg

| caption2 = William Wyler, Best Director winner

| image3 = James cagney promo photo (cropped, centered).jpg

| caption3 = James Cagney, Best Actor winner

| image4 = Greer Garson-publicity.JPG

| caption4 = Greer Garson, Best Actress winner

| image5 = Van Heflin - 1941.jpg

| caption5 = Van Heflin, Best Supporting Actor winner

| image6 = Teresa Wright1953.jpg

| caption6 = Teresa Wright, Best Supporting Actress winner

| image7 = Ring Lardner Jr. (cropped).jpg

| caption7 = Ring Lardner Jr., Best Original Screenplay co-winner

| image8 = Froeschel-george-in-50-jahre-ullstein-1877-1927-berlin-ullstein-1927-s301.jpg

| caption8 = George Froeschel, Best Screenplay co-winner

| image9 = Walt Disney 1946.JPG

| caption9 = Walt Disney, Best Short Subjects – Cartoons winner

| image10 = Irving Berlin NYWTS.jpg

| caption10 = Irving Berlin, Best Original Song winner

| image11 = William Pereira (1941) breaking ground for Motion Picture Relief Fund House.jpeg

| caption11 = William Pereira, Best Special Effects co-winner

}}

= Awards =

Nominees were announced on February 8, 1943. Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.{{cite web |url=https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1943 |title=The 15th Academy Awards (1943) Nominees and Winners |access-date=August 13, 2011 |publisher=Oscars.org |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706093739/https://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/15th-winners.html |archive-date=July 6, 2011 |url-status=live}}

class=wikitable
valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Outstanding Motion Picture}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Directing}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Actor}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Actress}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Actor in a Supporting Role}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Actress in a Supporting Role}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Writing (Original Screenplay)}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Writing (Screenplay)}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Writing (Original Motion Picture Story)}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Documentary}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Short Subject (One-Reel)}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Short Subject (Two-Reel)}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Short Subject (Cartoon)}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Music (Music Score of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture)}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Music (Scoring of a Musical Picture)}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Music (Song)}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Sound Recording}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Art Direction (Black-and-White)}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Art Direction (Color)}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Cinematography (Black-and-White)}}

valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Cinematography (Color)}}

| valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Film Editing}}

colspan="2" valign="top" width="50%" |

{{Award category|#F9EFAA|Best Special Effects}}

=Special Awards=

=Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award=

Multiple nominations and awards

{{col-float}}

class="wikitable" rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;"

|+ Films with multiple nominations

scope="col" style="width:55px;" |Nominations

! scope="col" style="text-align:center;" |Film

rowspan="1" style="text-align:center" | 12

| Mrs. Miniver

rowspan="1" style="text-align:center" | 11

| The Pride of the Yankees

rowspan="1" style="text-align:center" | 8

| Yankee Doodle Dandy

rowspan="2" style="text-align:center" | 7

| Random Harvest

The Talk of the Town
rowspan="5" style="text-align:center" | 4

| Arabian Nights

Jungle Book
The Magnificent Ambersons
This Above All
Wake Island
rowspan="11" style="text-align:center" |3

| Bambi

The Black Swan
Flying Tigers
49th Parallel
Holiday Inn
Kings Row
Now, Voyager
The Pied Piper
Reap the Wild Wind
Take a Letter, Darling
You Were Never Lovelier
rowspan="9" style="text-align:center" |2

| Captains of the Clouds

Flying with Music
The Gold Rush
My Gal Sal
One of Our Aircraft Is Missing
Road to Morocco
The Shanghai Gesture
Silver Queen
Woman of the Year

{{col-float-break}}

class="wikitable" rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;"

|+ Films with multiple awards

scope="col" style="width:55px;" |Awards

! scope="col" style="text-align:center;" |Film

rowspan=1, style="text-align:center" | 6

| Mrs. Miniver

rowspan=1, style="text-align:center" | 3

| Yankee Doodle Dandy

{{col-float-end}}

Ceremony information

William Wyler was the first person born in 20th century to win the best director. This ceremony was the last to include a banquet as part of the festivities due to increased attendance and the continuance of World War II. Ceremonies would be held in theaters starting with the 16th Academy Awards in 1944.{{cite web |url=https://www.oscars.org/sites/oscars/files/88aa_presentation_history.pdf |title=History of the Oscars Presentation |publisher=Oscars.org |access-date=May 3, 2023}} Because of wartime commitments, the usually gold-plated Oscar was made of plaster for this ceremony.

See also

References