2010 in paleomammalogy

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{{Year nav topic20 |2010|paleomammalogy |paleontology |paleobotany |arthropod paleontology |paleoentomology |paleoichthyology |paleomalacology |reptile paleontology |archosaur paleontology }}

This paleomammalogy list records new fossil mammal taxa that were described during the year 2010, as well as notes other significant paleomammalogy discoveries and events which occurred during that year.

Non eutherian mammals

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Status

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Notes

! Images

Acinacodus{{Cite journal|author1=A. V. Lopatin |author2=E. N. Maschenko |author3=A. O. Averianov |year=2010|title=A new genus of triconodont mammals from the Early Cretaceous of Western Siberia|journal=Doklady Biological Sciences |volume=433 |issue=1 |pages=282–285 |doi=10.1134/S0012496610040137 |pmid=20711878 |s2cid=6769651 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Lopatin
  • Maschenko
  • Averianov

|

Early Cretaceous

|

Western Siberia

|

{{Flag|Russia}}

|

An amphidontid 'eutriconodont'.

| rowspan="47" |

Antechinus yammal{{cite journal | author1 = Jonathan Cramb | author2 = Scott Hocknull | year = 2010 | title = Two new species of Antechinus Macleay (Dasyuridae : Marsupialia) from mid-Pleistocene cave deposits in eastern central Queensland | journal = Australian Mammalogy | volume = 32 | issue = 2 | pages = 127–144 | doi = 10.1071/AM09025 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Cramb
  • Hocknull

|

Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|Australia}}

|

A marsupial belonging to the family Dasyuridae, a species of Antechinus.

Antechinus yuna

|

Valid

|

  • Cramb
  • Hocknull

|

Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|Australia}}

|

A marsupial belonging to the family Dasyuridae, a species of Antechinus.

Canchadelphys{{cite book |author=Francisco Javier Goin |author2=María Alejandra Abello |author3=Laura Chornogubsky |year=2010 |chapter=Middle Tertiary marsupials from central Patagonia (early Oligocene of Gran Barranca): understanding South America's Grande Coupure |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=69–105 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Didelphimorphia belonging to the superfamily Peradectoidea and the family Caroloameghiniidae. The type species is C. cristata.

Clenia brevis

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Microbiotheria, a species of Clenia.

Eomicrobiotherium matutinum

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Microbiotheria, a species of Eomicrobiotherium.

Epiklohnia

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Argyrolagoidea of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is E. verticalis.

Galadi{{cite journal |author1=K.J. Travouillon |author2=Y. Gurovich |author3=R.M.D. Beck |author4=J. Muirhead |year=2010 |title=An exceptionally well-preserved short-snouted bandicoot (Marsupialia; Peramelemorphia) from Riversleigh's Oligo-Miocene deposits, northwestern Queensland, Australia |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=5 |pages=1528–1546 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.501463 |s2cid=86726840 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Travouillon
  • Gurovich
  • et al.Travouillon, Gurovich, Beck, Muirhead.

|

Oligo-Miocene

|

|

{{flag|Australia}}

|

A bandicoot.

Heishanobaatar{{Cite journal|author1=Nao Kusuhashi |author2=Yaoming Hu |author3=Yuanqing Wang |author4=Takeshi Setoguchi |author5=Hiroshige Marsuoka |year=2010|title=New multituberculate mammals from the Lower Cretaceous (Shahai and Fuxin formations), northeastern China|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=5 |pages=1501–1514 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.501435 |s2cid=128414107 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Kusuhashi
  • Hu
  • et al.Kusuhashi, Hu, Wang, Setoguchi, Marsuoka.

|

Aptian/Albian

|

Shahai & Fuxin

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

An eobaatarid multituberculate.

Hondonadia parca

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Bonapartheriiformes, a species of Hondonadia.

Hondonadia praecipitia

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Bonapartheriiformes, a species of Hondonadia.

Hondonadia pumila

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Bonapartheriiformes, a species of Hondonadia.

Hutegotherium{{Cite journal|author1=Averianov, A. A. |author2=Lopatin, A. V. |author3=Krasnolutskii, S. A. |author4=Ivantsov, S. V. |year=2010|title=New docodontians from the Middle Jurassic of Siberia and reanalysis of docodonta interrelationships|journal=Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS|volume=314|issue=2|pages=121–148|url=http://www.zin.ru/journals/trudyzin/doc/vol_314_2/TZ_314_2_Averianov.pdf| access-date= 14 January 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Averianov
  • Lopatin
  • et al.Averianov, Lopatin, Krasnolutskii, Ivantsov.

|

Bathonian

|

Itat Formation

|

{{Flag|Russia}}

|

A tegotheriid docodont. The type species is H. yaomingi.

Juchilestes{{Cite journal|author1=Chun-Ling Gao |author2=Gregory P. Wilson |author3=Zhe-Xi Luo |author4=A. Murat Maga |author5=Qingjin Meng |author6=Xuri Wang |year=2010|title=A new mammal skull from the Lower Cretaceous of China with implications for the evolution of obtuse-angled molars and 'amphilestid' eutriconodonts|journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences|volume=277|issue=1679|pages=237–246 |doi=10.1098/rspb.2009.1014|pmid=19726475|pmc=2842676}}

|

Valid

|

  • Gao
  • Wilson
  • et al.Gao, Wilson, Luo, Maga, Meng, Wang.

|

Lower Aptian

|

Yixian Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

An amphidontid 'eutriconodont'. The type species is J. liaoningensis.

Kielanobaatar

|

Valid

|

  • Kusuhashi
  • Hu
  • et al.

|

Aptian/Albian

|

Shahai and Fuxin formations

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

An albionbaatarid multituberculate.

Klohnia major

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Argyrolagoidea of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Klohnia.

Kukaodonta{{cite journal | author = Brian Mackness | year = 2010 | title = On the identity of Euowenia robusta De Vis, 1891 with a description of a new zygomaturine genus | journal = Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology | volume = 34 | issue = 4 | pages = 455–469 | doi = 10.1080/03115511003793488 | s2cid = 85075611 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Mackness

|

Plio-Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|Australia}}

|

A marsupial belonging to the subfamily Zygomaturinae; a new genus for "Euowenia" robusta De Vis (1891).

Kramadolops

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Late Eocene to early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Polydolopiformes. The type species is K. mayoi (Odreman Rivas, 1978); genus also includes K. abanicoi (Flynn and Wyss, 1999) and K. mckennai (Flynn and Wyss, 2004), as well as new species K. fissuratus and K. maximus.

Leptalestes toevsi

|

Valid

|

  • Hunter
  • Heinrich
  • Weishampel

|

Late Cretaceous

|

St. Mary River Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

A metatherian, a species of Leptalestes.

Litokoala dicktedfordi{{cite journal | author = Neville S. Pledge | year = 2010 | title = A new koala (Marsupialia : Phascolarctidae) from the late Oligocene Etadunna Formation, Lake Eyre Basin, South Australia | journal = Australian Mammalogy | volume = 32 | issue = 2 | pages = 79–86 | doi = 10.1071/AM09014 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Pledge

|

Probably middle Miocene

|

Riversleigh World Heritage Area

|

{{Flag|Australia}}

|

A marsupial belonging to the family Phascolarctidae (a relative of the koala).

Litokoala thurmerae

|

Valid

|

  • Pledge

|

Late Oligocene

|

Etadunna Formation

|

{{Flag|Australia}}

|

A marsupial belonging to the family Phascolarctidae (a relative of the koala).

Nanolestes mackennai

|

Valid

|

  • Martin
  • Averianov
  • Pfretzschner

|

Oxfordian

|

Qigu Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

An amphitheriid, a species of Nanolestes.

Nidimys{{Cite journal|author=Hunter, J. P |author2=Heinrich, R. E. |author3=Weishampel, D. B. |year=2010|title=Mammals from the St. Mary River Formation (Upper Cretaceous), Montana|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=3|pages=885–898|doi=10.1080/02724631003763490|s2cid=128823128 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Hunter
  • Heinrich
  • Weishampel

|

Upper Cretaceous

|

St. Mary River Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

A neoplagiaulacid multituberculate. The type species is N. occultus.

Pachybiotherium illuminatum{{cite journal | author1 = Francisco J. Goin | author2 = Marcelo F. Tejedor | author3 = M. Alejandra Abello | author4 = Gabriel M. Martin | year = 2010 | title = Un nuevo microbiotérido (Mammalia, Marsupialia, Microbiotheria) de la Formación Pinturas (Mioceno temprano) de la provincia de Santa Cruz | journal = Ameghiniana | volume = 47 | issue = 1 | pages = 117–122 | doi = 10.5710/AMGH.v47i1.11 | hdl = 11336/62810 | s2cid = 130604828 | url = http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/97946 | hdl-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Goin et al.

|

Miocene

|

Pinturas Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A marsupial belonging to the group Microbiotheria.

Paracimexomys propriscus

|

Valid

|

  • Hunter
  • Heinrich
  • Weishampel

|

Late Cretaceous

|

St. Mary River Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

A multituberculate, a species of Paracimexomys.

Paressonodon{{Cite journal|doi=10.1080/02724631003620955|author=Wilson, G. P. |author2=Dechesne, M. |author3=Anderson, I. R. |year=2010|title=New Late Cretaceous mammals from northeastern Colorado with biochronologic and biogeographic implications|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=2|pages=499–520|s2cid=92991955 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Wilson
  • Dechesne
  • Anderson

|

Late Cretaceous

|

Laramie Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

A neoplagiaulacid multituberculate. The type species is P. nelsoni.

Parikimys

|

Valid

|

  • Wilson
  • Dechesne
  • Anderson

|

Late Cretaceous

|

Laramie Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

A cimolomyid multituberculate. The type species is P. carpenteri.

Paritatodon{{Cite journal|author1=Martin, T. |author2=Averianov, A. G.|year=2010|title=Mammals from the Middle Jurassic Balbanasi Formation of the Fergana Depression, Kyrgyzstan|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=3|pages=855–871|doi=10.1080/02724631003758045|s2cid=128716878}}

|

Valid

|

  • Martin
  • Averianov

|

Middle Jurassic (Callovian)

|

Balabansai Formation

|

{{Flag|Kyrgyzstan}}

|

A basal docodont. A new genus for "Shuotherium" kermacki Sigogneau-Russell, 1988.

Patagosmilus{{cite journal | author1 = Analía M. Forasiepi | author2 = Alfredo A. Carlini | s2cid = 90692991 | year = 2010 | title = A new thylacosmilid (Mammalia, Metatheria, Sparassodonta) from the Miocene of Patagonia, Argentina | journal = Zootaxa | volume = 2552 | pages = 55–68 | doi = 10.11646/zootaxa.2552.1.3 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Forasiepi
  • Carlini

|

Miocene (Colloncuran)

|

Collón Curá Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of the family Thylacosmilidae. The type species is P. goini.

Periakros

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Polydolopimorphia belonging to the suborder Hatcheriformes and the family Glasbiidae. The type species is P. ambiguus.

Pilchenia antiqua

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Palaeothentidae, a species of Pilchenia.

Pilchenia intermedia

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Palaeothentidae, a species of Pilchenia.

Praedens

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Argyrolagoidea of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is P. aberrans.

Rosendolops ebaios

|

Valid

|

  • Goin
  • Abello
  • Chornogubsky

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A member of Bonapartheriiformes, a species of Rosendolops.

Simpsonodon sibiricus

|

Valid

|

  • Averianov
  • Lopatin
  • et al.

|

Bathonian

|

Itat Formation

|

{{Flag|Russia}}

|

A simpsonodontid docodont.

Sineleutherus{{Cite journal |year=2010 |title=Mammals from the Late Jurassic Qigu Formation in the Southern Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, Northwest China |journal=Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments |volume=90 |issue= 3|pages=295–319 |doi=10.1007/s12549-010-0030-4|author1=Thomas Martin |author2=Alexander O. Averianov |author3=Hans-Ulrich Pfretzschner |s2cid=129008041 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Martin
  • Averianov
  • Pfretzschner

|

Oxfordian

|

Qigu Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A eleutherodontid allotherian.

Newly named eutherians

class="wikitable sortable" align="center" width="100%"
Name

! Status

! Authors

! Age

! Unit

! Location

! Notes

! Images

Acristatherium{{cite journal | last1 = Hu | first1 = Y. | last2 = Meng | first2 = J. | last3 = Li | first3 = C. | last4 = Wang | first4 = Y. | year = 2010 | title = New basal eutherian mammal from the Early Cretaceous Jehol biota, Liaoning, China | journal = Proceedings of the Royal Society B | volume = 277 | issue = 1679| pages = 229–236 | doi = 10.1098/rspb.2009.0203 | pmid=19419990 | pmc=2842663}}

|

Valid

|

  • Hu
  • Meng
  • et al.Hu, Meng, Li, Wang.

|

Aptian

|

Yixian Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

An early eutherian

|

Africanomys bahariyaensi

|

Valid

|

|

Vallesian

|

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

A gundi.

|

Afrikanokeryx{{cite book | editor1-last = Werdelin | editor1-first = L. | editor2-last = Sanders | editor2-first = W.J | title = Cenozoic Mammals of Africa | url = https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd | url-access = limited | publisher = University of California Press | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-0-520-25721-4 | contribution = Chapter 39: Giraffoidea | last1 = Harris | first1 = John M. | last2 = Solounias | first2 = Nikos | last3 = Geraads | first3 = Denis | pages = [https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd/page/n804 805]–819 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Harris
  • Solounias
  • Geraads

|

Miocene

|

Baringo Basin

|

{{Flag|Kenya}}

|

A relative of the okapi. Its type species is A. leakeyi.

|

Afrotarsius libycus{{cite journal | author1 = Jean-Jacques Jaeger | author2 = K. Christopher Beard | author3 = Yaowalak Chaimanee | author4 = Mustafa Salem | author5 = Mouloud Benammi | author6 = Osama Hlal | author7 = Pauline Coster | author8 = Awad A. Bilal | author9 = Philippe Duringer | author10 = Mathieu Schuster | author11 = Xavier Valentin | author12 = Bernard Marandat | author13 = Laurent Marivaux | author14 = Eddy Métais | author15 = Omar Hammuda | author16 = Michel Brunet | year = 2010 | title = Late middle Eocene epoch of Libya yields earliest known radiation of African anthropoids | journal = Nature | volume = 467 | issue = 7319 | pages = 1095–1098 | doi = 10.1038/nature09425 | pmid=20981098| bibcode = 2010Natur.467.1095J | s2cid = 4431606 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Jaeger et al.

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Libya}}

|

An early member of Anthropoidea.

|

Afrotragulus{{Cite journal|author1=Israel M. Sánchez |author2=Victoria Quiralte |author3=Jorge Morales |author4=Martin Pickford |year=2010|title=A new genus of tragulid ruminant from the early Miocene of Kenya|journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica|volume=55|issue=2|pages=177–187|url=http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app55/app20090087.pdf|doi=10.4202/app.2009.0087|s2cid=303897 | access-date= 14 January 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Sánchez
  • Quiralte
  • et al.Sánchez, Quiralte, Morales, Pickford.

|

Early Miocene

|

Lothidok Formation

|

{{Flag|Kenya}}

|

A tragulid ruminant.

|

Agathaeromys{{cite journal | author1 = Jelle S. Zijlstra | author2 = Paulina A. Madern | author3 = Lars W. van den Hoek Ostende | year = 2010 | title = New genus and two new species of Pleistocene oryzomyines (Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae) from Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles | journal = Journal of Mammalogy | volume = 91 | issue = 4 | pages = 860–873 | doi = 10.1644/09-MAMM-A-208.1 | s2cid = 86149429 | doi-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Zijlstra
  • Madern
  • van den Hoek Ostende

|

Probably Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|Bonaire}}

|

An oryzomyine rodent. The type species is A. donovani; genus also includes A. praeuniversitatis.

|

Ageitonomys{{Cite journal|author=WANG Ban-Yue.|year=2010|title=Ageitonomys neimongolensis gen. et sp. nov. (Ctenodactyloidea, Rodentia, Mammalia) from Early Oligocene of Nei Mongol, China|journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica|volume=48|issue=1|pages=79–83 |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.01.010 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201002/P020100202374717800213.pdf| access-date= 14 January 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Wang Ban-Yue

|

Early Oligocene

|

Ulantatal Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A ctenodactyloid rodent. The species is A. neimongolensis.

|

Ailuravus mitchelli{{cite journal |author=Jerry J. Hooker |year=2010 |title=The mammal fauna of the early Eocene Blackheath Formation of Abbey Wood, London |journal=Palaeontographical Society |pages=1–162 |issn=0269-3445 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

Alloeumyarion{{Cite journal|author=QIU Zhu-Ding.|year=2010|title=Cricetid rodents from the Early Miocene Xiacaowan Formation, Sihong, Jiangsu|journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica|volume=48|issue=1|pages=27–47 |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.01.004 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201002/P020100202384019127950.pdf| access-date= 14 January 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Qiu Zhu-Ding

|

Early Miocene

|

Xiacaowan Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A eumyarionine cricetid. The species is A. sihongensis.

|

Altanius magnus{{cite journal |author1=Evgeny N. Maschenko |author2=Masanura Takai | year = 2010 | title = Primates of the genus Altanius (Mammalia, Primates) from the Lower Eocene of Tsagan-Khushu, southern Mongolia | url =http://zmmu.msu.ru/rjt/articles/ther9_2%20061_069%20Maschenko.pdf | journal = Russian Journal of Theriology | volume = 9 | issue = 2| pages = 61–69 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Maschenko & Takai

|

Early Eocene

|

Naran Bulak Formation

|

{{Flag|Mongolia}}

|

A primate of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Altanius.

|

Ameuromys

|

Valid

|

|

Vallesian

|

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

A murid rodent belonging to the subfamily Gerbillinae. The type species is A. grandis.

|

Amphilagus wuttkei{{cite journal |author1=Thomas Mörs |author2=Daniela Kalthoff | year = 2010 | title = A new species of Amphilagus (Mammalia: Lagomorpha) from the Late Oligocene lake deposits of Enspel (Westerwald, Germany) | doi=10.1007/s12549-009-0020-6 | journal = Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments | volume = 90 | issue = 1 | pages = 83–98 |s2cid=130137937 }}

|

Junior synonym?

|

  • Mörs & Kalthoff

|

Late Oligocene

|

Enspel Formation

|

{{Flag|Germany}}

|

A lagomorph, a species of Amphilagus. Considered to be a probable junior synonym of Amphilagus antiquus by Fostowicz-Frelik (2016).{{cite journal | author=Łucja Fostowicz-Frelik | year = 2016 | title = A Late Oligocene lagomorph (Mammalia) from Herrlingen 9 (Baden-Württemberg, Germany) | doi=10.1127/njgpa/2016/0571 | journal = Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen | volume = 280 | issue = 2 | pages = 143–151 }}

|

Apatemys prouti

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

A member of Apatemyidae.

|

Apterodon rauenbergensis{{cite journal | author1 = Eberhard Frey | author2 = Wolfgang Munk | author3 = Madelaine Böhme | author4 = Michael Morlo | author5 = Mandana Hensel | year = 2010 | title = First creodont carnivore from the Rupelian Clays (Oligocene) of the Clay Pit Unterfeld at Rauenberg (Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, Baden-Württemberg): Apterodon rauenbergensis n.sp. | journal = Kaupia. Darmstädter Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte | volume = 17 | pages = 107–113 | url =http://www.wahre-staerke.com/~madelaine/2010_Apterodon_Frey_etal.pdf }}

|

Valid

|

  • Frey et al.

|

Oligocene (Rupelian)

|

|

{{Flag|Germany}}

|

|

Archaeonycteris relicta{{cite journal | author1 = David L. Harrison | author2 = Jeremy J. Hooker | year = 2010 | title = Late Middle Eocene Bats from the Creechbarrow Limestone Formation, Dorset, Southern England with Description of a New Species of Archaeonycteris (Chiroptera: Archaeonycteridae) | journal = Acta Chiropterologica | volume = 12 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–18 | doi = 10.3161/150811010X504554 | s2cid = 84965106 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Harrison
  • Hooker

|

Eocene

|

Creechbarrow Limestone Formation

|

{{Flag|United Kingdom}}

|

An early bat.

|

Arctocyonides jefferyi

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

A member of Arctocyonidae.

|

Arvernoceros insolitus{{cite journal | author1 = A. Vekua | author2 = O. Bendukidze | author3 = S. Kiladze | year = 2010 | title = Gigantic deer in Plio-Pleistocene | journal = Proceedings of Georgian National Museum, Natural and Prehistoric Section | volume = 2 | pages = 38–53 }}{{cite book |author=Roman Croitor |year=2018 |title=Plio-Pleistocene deer of western Palearctic: taxonomy, systematics, phylogeny |publisher=Institute of Zoology of the Academy of Sciences of Moldova |pages=1–140 |isbn=978-9975-66-609-1 |url=https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01737207/document }}

|

Valid

|

  • Vekua
  • Bendukidze
  • Kiladze

|

Early Pleistocene

|

Dmanisi locality

|

{{Flag|Georgia}}

|

A large-sized deer.

|

Atlantoxerus xiyuensis{{Cite journal|author=Yong-Peng Wei|year=2010|title=Atlantoxerus from the Middle Miocene of northern Junggar Basin and their environmental significance |journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica|volume=48|issue=3|pages=220–234 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201009/t20100925_2973337.html |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.03.004 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Wei

|

Miocene

|

Halamagai Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A squirrel belonging to the tribe Xerini, a relative of the Barbary ground squirrel.

|

Australopithecus sediba{{Cite journal|last1=Berger |first1=L. R. |last2=de Ruiter |first2=D. J. |last3=Churchill |first3=S. E. |last4=Schmid |first4=P. |last5=Carlson |first5=K. J. |last6=Dirks |first6=P. H. G. M. |last7=Kibii |first7=J. M. |year=2010 |title=Australopithecus sediba: A New Species of Homo-Like Australopith from South Africa |journal=Science|pmid=20378811|volume=328|issue=5975|pages=195–204|doi=10.1126/science.1184944|bibcode = 2010Sci...328..195B |citeseerx=10.1.1.729.7802 |s2cid=14209370 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Berger
  • de Ruiter
  • et al.Berger, de Ruiter, Churchill, Schmid, Carlson, Dirks, Kibii.

|

Late Tertiary to Early Quaternary

|

Cradle of Humankind

|

{{Flag|South Africa}}

|

One of the youngest known australopithecines to date.

|

File:Australopithecus sediba.JPG]]

Barrancatatus{{cite book |first1=A.A.|last1= Carlini |first2=M.R.|last2= Ciancio |first3=G.J. |last3= Scillato-Yané |year=2010 |chapter=Middle Eocene - Early Miocene Dasypodidae (Xenarthra) of southern South America: faunal succession at Gran Barranca - biostratigraphy and paleoecology |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=106–129 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Carlini
  • Ciancio
  • Scillato-Yané

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

{{Flag|Chile}}

|

An armadillo. The type species is "Meteutatus" rigidus Ameghino (1902); genus also includes "Meteutatus" tinguiririquensis Carlini et al. (2009), as well as new species Barrancatatus maddeni.

|

Basirepomys{{Cite journal|author1=William W. Korth |author2=Donald D. De Blieux. |year=2010|title=Rodents and Lagomorphs (Mammalia) from the Hemphillian (Late Miocene) of Utah|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=1|pages=226–235|doi=10.1080/02724630903412448|s2cid=86523898 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Kortha
  • De Blieux

|

Late Hemphillian (Late Miocene)

|

Sevier River Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

Species:

  • B. pliocenicus (previously Peromyscus pliocenicus Wilson 1937) (type)
  • B. robertsi

|

Batodonoides walshi{{Cite journal|author=Thomas S. Kelly|year=2010|title=New records of Marsupialia, Lipotyphla, and Primates from the Duchesnean (middle Eocene) Simi Valley Landfill local fauna, Sespe Formation, California|journal=Paludicola|volume=7|issue=4|pages=158–169}}

|

Valid

|

  • Kelly

|

Middle Eocene

|

Sespe Formation

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A shrew-like mammal, a species of Batodonoides.

|

Blacktops{{cite journal | author1 = T.J. Meehan | author2 = Larry D. Martin | year = 2010 | title = New leptictids (Mammalia: Insectivora) from the Early Oligocene of Nebraska, USA | journal = Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen | volume = 256 | issue = 1 | pages = 99–107 | doi = 10.1127/0077-7749/2010/0035 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Meehan
  • Martin

|

Early Oligocene

|

Brule Formation

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A member of Leptictida. The type species is B. longinares; genus also includes B. latidens.

|

Bos buiaensis{{cite journal | author1 = Bienvenido Martínez-Navarro | author2 = Lorenzo Rook | author3 = Mauro Papini | author4 = Yosief Libsekal | year = 2010 | title = A new species of bull from the Early Pleistocene paleoanthropological site of Buia (Eritrea): Parallelism on the dispersal of the genus Bos and the Acheulian culture | journal = Quaternary International | volume = 212 | issue = 2 | pages = 169–175 | doi = 10.1016/j.quaint.2009.09.003 | bibcode = 2010QuInt.212..169M }}

|

Valid

|

  • Martínez-Navarro et al.

|

Early Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|Eritrea}}

|

A member of Bovidae, species of Bos.

|

Chasicotatus powelli{{Cite journal|author=Gustavo Juan Scillato–Yané |author2=Cecilia Mariana Krmpotic |author3=Graciela Irene Esteban |year=2010|title=The species of genus Chasicotatus Scillato–Yané (Eutatini, Dasypodidae)|journal=Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas |volume=27|issue=1|pages=43–55|url=http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?pid=S1026-87742010000100004&script=sci_arttext&tlng=pt }}

|

Valid

|

  • Scillato–Yané, Krmpotic & Esteban

|

Late Miocene (Huayquerian)

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A euphractine armadillo related to Eutatus, a species of Chasicotatus.

|

Chasicotatus spinozai

|

Valid

|

  • Scillato–Yané, Krmpotic & Esteban

|

Late Miocene (Huayquerian)

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A euphractine armadillo related to Eutatus, a species of Chasicotatus.

|

Chrysochloris arenosa{{cite journal | author1 = Robert J. Asher | author2 = D. Margaret Avery | year = 2010 | title = New golden moles (Afrotheria, Chrysochloridae) from the Early Pliocene of South Africa | journal = Palaeontologia Electronica | volume = 13 | issue = 1 | pages = Article number 13.1.3A | url = http://palaeo-electronica.org/2010_1/213/index.html }}

|

Valid

|

  • Asher
  • Avery

|

Early Pliocene

|

Langebaanweg locality

|

{{Flag|South Africa}}

|

A golden mole, a species of Chrysochloris.

Chrysochloris bronneri

|

Valid

|

  • Asher
  • Avery

|

Early Pliocene

|

Langebaanweg locality

|

{{Flag|South Africa}}

|

A golden mole, a species of Chrysochloris.

Chubutomys leucoreios{{cite journal | last1 = Pérez | first1 = María E. | last2 =Vucetich | first2 = María G. | last3 = Kramarz | first3 = Alejandro G. | year = 2010 | title = The first Eocardiidae (Rodentia) in the Colhuehuapian (early Miocene) of Bryn Gwyn (northern Chubut, Argentina) and the early evolution of the peculiar cavioid rodents | journal = Palaeontology | volume = 30 | issue = 2 | pages = 528–534 | doi = 10.1080/02724631003618223 | s2cid = 128488373 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Pérez
  • Vucetich
  • Kramarz

|

Miocene (Colhuehuapian)

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A rodent belonging to the family Eocardiidae.

|

“Cricetodon” fandli{{cite journal | author1 = Jérôme Prieto | author2 = Madelaine Böhme | author3 = Martin Gross | year = 2010 | title = The cricetid rodents from Gratkorn (Austria, Styria): a benchmark locality for the continental Sarmatian sensu stricto (late Middle Miocene) in the Central Paratethys | journal = Geologica Carpathica | volume = 61 | issue = 5 | pages = 419–436 | doi = 10.2478/v10096-010-0025-0 | bibcode = 2010GCarp..61..419P | s2cid = 92995599 | doi-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Prieto, Böhme & Gross

|

Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Austria}}

|

A rodent.

|

Cricetodon wanhei

|

Valid

|

  • Qiu Zhu-Ding

|

Early Miocene

|

Xiacaowan Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A cricetodontine cricetid.

|

Ctenomys uquiensis{{cite journal | author1 = Diego H. Verzi | author2 = A. Itatí Olivares | author3 = Cecilia C. Morgan | year = 2010 | title = The oldest South American tuco-tuco (late Pliocene, northwestern Argentina) and the boundaries of the genus Ctenomys (Rodentia, Ctenomyidae) | journal = Mammalian Biology | volume = 75 | issue = 3 | pages = 243–252 | doi = 10.1016/j.mambio.2009.03.011 | hdl = 11336/125546 | hdl-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Verzi
  • Olivares
  • Morgan

|

Late Pliocene

|

Uquía Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A tuco-tuco.

|

Damalborea{{cite book | editor1-last = Werdelin | editor1-first = L. | editor2-last = Sanders | editor2-first = W.J | title = Cenozoic Mammals of Africa | url = https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd | url-access = limited | publisher = University of California Press | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-0-520-25721-4 | contribution = Chapter 38: Bovidae | last1 = Gentry | first1 = Alan W. | pages = [https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd/page/n746 747]–803 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Gentry

|

Middle Pliocene

|

Hadar Formation

|

{{Flag|Ethiopia}}

|

An alcelaphine bovid. Its type species is Damalborea elisabethae.

|

Darocasorex{{Cite journal|author=Jan A. van Dam|year=2010|title=The systematic position of Anourosoricini (Soricidae, Mammalia): paleontological and molecular evidence|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=4|pages=1221–1228|doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.483553|s2cid=83736562}}

|

Valid

|

  • van Dam

|

Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Spain}}

|

An anourosoricini soricidae. The type species is D. vandermeuleni.

|

Dawsonicyon{{Cite journal|author1=Michelle Spaulding |author2=John J. Flynn |author3=Richard K. Stucky |year=2010 |title=A new basal Carnivoramorphan (Mammalia) from the 'Bridger B' (Black's Fork member, Bridger Formation, Bridgerian Nalma, middle Eocene) of Wyoming, USA |journal=Palaeontology |volume=53 |issue=4 |pages=815–832 |doi=10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00963.x }}

|

Valid

|

  • Spaulding
  • Flynn
  • Stucky

|

Middle Eocene

|

Bridger Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

A basal carnivoramorphan.

|

Deccanolestes narmadensis{{cite journal |author1=Guntupalli V.R. Prasad |author2=Omkar Verma |author3=Emmanuel Gheerbrant |author4=Anjali Goswami |author5=Ashu Khosla |author6=Varun Parmar |author7=Ashok Sahni | year = 2010 | title =First mammal evidence from the Late Cretaceous of India for biotic dispersal between India and Africa at the KT transition | doi=10.1016/j.crpv.2009.12.003 | journal = Comptes Rendus Palevol | volume = 9 | issue = 1–2| pages = 63–71 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Prasad et al.

|

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

|

Deccan Intertrappean Beds

|

{{Flag|India}}

|

|

Democricetodon suensis

|

Valid

|

  • Qiu Zhu-Ding

|

Early Miocene

|

Xiacaowan Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A copemyine cricetid.

|

Dendropithecus ugandensis{{cite journal |author1=Martin Pickford |author2=Sarah Musalizi |author3=Brigitte Senut |author4=Dominique Gommery |author5=Ezra Musiime | year = 2010 | title = Small apes from the Early Miocene of Napak, Uganda | journal = Geo-Pal Uganda | volume = 3 | pages = 1–111 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Pickford et al.

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Uganda}}

|

|

Desmanodon crocheti{{cite journal | author = Jérôme Prieto | year = 2010 | title = The Middle Miocene mole Desmanodon crocheti sp. nov. (Talpidae, Mammalia): the last representative of the genus in the North Alpine foreland basin | journal = Paläontologische Zeitschrift | volume = 84 | issue = 2 | pages = 217–225 | doi = 10.1007/s12542-009-0038-0 | s2cid = 128472697 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Prieto

|

Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Germany}}

|

A member of Talpidae.

|

Desmanodon fluegeli{{cite journal | author1 = Jérôme Prieto | author2 = Martin Gross | author3 = Christine Böhmer | author4 = Madelaine Böhme | s2cid = 131086681 | year = 2010 | title = Insectivores and bat (Mammalia) from the late Middle Miocene of Gratkorn (Austria): biostratigraphic and ecologic implications | journal = Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen | volume = 258 | issue = 1 | pages = 107–119 | doi = 10.1127/0077-7749/2010/0088 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Prieto et al.

|

Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Austria}}

|

A member of Talpidae.

|

Diabolocornis{{cite journal | author = Brian Lee Beatty | year = 2010 | title = A new aletomerycine (Artiodactyla, Palaeomerycidae) from the Early Miocene of Florida | journal = Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology | volume = 30 | issue = 2 | pages = 613–617 | doi = 10.1080/02724631003617266 | s2cid = 129732079 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Beatty

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

An aletomerycine palaeomerycid. The type species is D. simonsi.

|

Diacodexis morrisi

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

Diacodexis parvus{{cite journal | author1 = Kishor Kumar | author2 = Kenneth D. Rose | author3 = Rajendra S. Rana | author4 = Lachham Singh | author5 = Thierry Smith | author6 = Ashok Sahni | year = 2010 | title = Early Eocene artiodactyls (Mammalia) from western India | journal = Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology | volume = 30 | issue = 4 | pages = 1245–1274 | doi = 10.1080/02724634.2010.483605 | s2cid = 86353714 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Kumar et al.

|

Eocene (Ypresian)

|

Cambay Formation

|

{{Flag|India}}

|

|

Didolodus magnus{{cite book |author=Javier N. Gelfo |year=2010 |chapter=The “condylarth” Didolodontidae from Gran Barranca: history of the bunodont South American mammals up to the Eocene–Oligocene transition |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=130–142 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Gelfo

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

Dimaitherium{{Cite journal|author1=Eugenie Barrow |author2=Erik R. Seiffert |author3=Elwyn L. Simons. |year=2010|title=A primitive hyracoid (Mammalia, Paenungulata) from the early Priabonian (Late Eocene) of Egypt|journal=Journal of Systematic Palaeontology|volume=8|issue=2|pages=213–244|doi=10.1080/14772010903450407|s2cid=84398730 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Barrow
  • Seiffert
  • Simons

|

early Late Eocene (early Priabonian)

|

Birket Qarun Formation

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

A hyracoid. The type species is D. patnaiki.

|

Dilambdogale{{Cite journal|author=Erik R. Seiffert |year=2010 |title=The oldest and youngest records of Afrosoricida (Placentalia, Afrotheria) from the Fayum Depression of northern Egypt |url=http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app55/app20100023.pdf |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=55 |issue=4 |pages=599–616 |doi=10.4202/app.2010.0023|s2cid=910171 | access-date= 14 January 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Seiffert

|

Earliest Priabonian

|

Birket Qarun Formation

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

The oldest known afrosoricid.

|

Diplothrix yangziensis{{cite journal | author1 = Yuan Wang | author2 = ChangZhu Jin | author3 = GuangBiao Wei | year = 2010 | title = First discovery of fossil Diplothrix (Muridae, Rodentia) outside the Ryukyu Islands, Japan | journal = Chinese Science Bulletin | volume = 55 | issue = 4 | pages = 411–417 | doi = 10.1007/s11434-009-0541-4 | bibcode = 2010ChSBu..55..411W | s2cid = 95451530 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Wang
  • Jin
  • Wei

|

Early Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A relative of the Ryukyu long-tailed giant rat.

|

Diunatans{{cite journal|last=Bosselaers |first=M. |author2=and Post, K. |year=2010 |title=A new fossil rorqual (Mammalia, Cetacea, Balaenopteridae) from the Early Pliocene of the North Sea, with a review of the rorqual species described by Owen and Van Beneden |journal=Geodiversitas |volume=32 |issue=2 |pages=331–363 |url=http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/front/medias/publication/27451_g10n2a6-low.pdf |doi=10.5252/g2010n2a6 |s2cid=84103809 |access-date=14 January 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110612094945/http://www.mnhn.fr/museum/front/medias/publication/27451_g10n2a6-low.pdf |archive-date=12 June 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Bosselaers
  • Post

|

Early Pliocene (Zanclean)

|

Kattendijk Formation

|

{{Flag|Netherlands}}

{{Flag|South Africa}}{{cite journal |author1=Romala Govender |author2=Felix G. Marx |year=2023 |title=New cetacean fossils from the late Cenozoic of South Africa |journal=Frontiers in Earth Science |volume=10 |at=1058104 |doi=10.3389/feart.2022.1058104 |doi-access=free }}

|

A small rorqual

|

Dolosimus{{cite journal | author1 = Mary R. Dawson | author2 = Chuan-Kui Li | author3 = Ta Qi | year = 2010 | title = The Diatomyidae (Mammalia, Rodentia) and bilophodonty in middle Eocene Asian rodents | journal = Vertebrata PalAsiatica | volume = 48 | issue = 4 | pages = 328–335 | url = http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201011/t20101112_3009431.html |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.04.004 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Dawson
  • Li
  • Qi

|

Eocene (Irdinmanhan)

|

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A rodent of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is D. dolus.

|

Draconomys{{cite book |author=M.G. Vucetich |author2=E.C. Vieytes |author3=M.E. Pérez |author4=A.A. Carlini |year=2010 |chapter=The rodents from La Cantera and the early evolution of caviomorphs in South America |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=193–205 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Vucetich et al.

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

An octodontoid rodent of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is D. verai.

Edworthia{{Cite journal|author1=Richard C. Fox |author2=Craig S. Scott |author3=Brian D. Rankin |year=2010|title=Edworthia Lerbekmoi, A New Primitive Paromomyid Primate from the Torrejonian (Early Paleocene) of Alberta, Canada|journal=Journal of Paleontology |volume=84 |issue=5 |pages=868–878 |doi=10.1666/09-072.1 |s2cid=140180081 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Fox
  • Scott
  • Rankin

|

Middle Torrejonian

|

Paskapoo Formation

|

{{Flag|Canada}}

|

A primitive paromomyid plesiadapiform.

|

Erlianomys{{Cite journal|author1=LI Qian |author2=MENG Jin. |year=2010|title=Erlianomys combinatus, a primitive myodont rodent from the Eocene Arshanto Formation, Nuhetingboerhe, Nei Mongol, China|journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica|volume=48|issue=2|pages=133–144 |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.02.005 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201006/P020100607365100057842.pdf| access-date= 14 January 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Li Qian
  • Meng Jin

|

Early Eocene

|

Arshanto Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A primitive myodont rodent. The species is E. combinatus.

|

Eudaemonema webbi{{cite journal | author = Craig S. Scott | year = 2010 | title = Eudaemonema webbi sp. nov. (Mammalia, Mixodectidae) from the late Paleocene of western Canada: the youngest known mixodectid | journal = Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences | volume = 47 | issue = 12 | pages = 1451–1462 | doi = 10.1139/E10-074 | bibcode = 2010CaJES..47.1451S }}

|

Valid

|

  • Scott

|

Late Paleocene

|

|

{{Flag|Canada}}

|

A member of Mixodectidae.

|

Faraframys{{cite journal | author1 = Pierre Mein | author2 = Martin Pickford | year = 2010 | title = Vallesian rodents from Sheikh Abdallah, Western Desert, Egypt | journal = Historical Biology: An International Journal of Paleobiology | volume = 22 | issue = 1–3 | pages = 224–259 | doi = 10.1080/08912961003644104 | s2cid = 84527483 }}

|

Valid

|

|

Vallesian

|

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

A rodent related to the maned rat. The type species is F. heissigi.

|

Frontanyamys{{cite journal | last1 = Quer | first1 = Ramón | last2 =Agustí | first2 = Jordi | year = 2010 | title = A new genus of rodents (Remyidae, Mammalia) from the Iberian Eocene | journal = Palaeontology | volume = 53 | issue = 1 | pages = 53–58 | doi = 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2009.00917.x | doi-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Quer
  • Agustí

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Spain}}

|

A rodent belonging to the family Remyidae. The type species is F. russelli.

|

Gaudeamus lavocati{{cite journal | author1 = Pauline Coster | author2 =Mouloud Benammi | author3 = Vincent Lazzari | author4 = Guillaume Billet | author5 = Thomas Martin | author6 = Mustafa Salem | author7 = Awad Abolhassan Bilal | author8 = Yaowalak Chaimanee | author9 = Mathieu Schuster | author10 = Xavier Valentin | author11 = Michel Brunet | author12 = Jean-Jacques Jaeger | year = 2010 | title = Gaudeamus lavocati sp. nov. (Rodentia, Hystricognathi) from the early Oligocene of Zallah, Libya: first African caviomorph? | journal = Naturwissenschaften | volume = 97 | issue = 8 | pages = 697–706 | doi = 10.1007/s00114-010-0683-x | pmid=20549178| bibcode =2010NW.....97..697C | s2cid =22156290 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Coster et al.

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Libya}}

|

A rodent belonging to the group Hystricognathi.

|

Geringia copiosus{{Cite journal|author=William W. Korth|year=2010|title=Mammals from the Blue Ash local fauna (late Oligocene), South Dakota. Rodentia, Part 5: Family Cricetidae|journal=Paludicola|volume=7|issue=4|pages=117–136}}

|

Valid

|

  • Korth

|

Late Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A cricetid rodent, a species of Geringia.

|

Gracilocyon{{cite journal |year=2010 |title=A new genus of 'miacid' carnivoran from the earliest Eocene of Europe and North America |url=http://www.app.pan.pl/archive/published/app55/app20090125.pdf |journal=Acta Palaeontologica Polonica |volume=55 |issue=4 |pages=761–764 |doi=10.4202/app.2009.0125 |author1=Thierry Smith |author2=Richard Smith|s2cid=12610422 | access-date= 14 January 2011 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Smith
  • Smith

|

earliest Eocene

|

|

{{flag|Belgium}}

{{flag|USA}}

|

A miacid carnivoran.

|

Guiomys{{Cite journal|author=María E. Pérez |year=2010 |title=A new rodent (Cavioidea, Hystricognathi) from the middle Miocene of Patagonia, mandibular homologies, and the origin of the crown group Cavioidea sensu stricto |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=6 |pages=1848–1859 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.522432 |s2cid=85794590 |hdl=11336/84154 |hdl-access=free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Pérez

|

Middle Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A primitive cavioid rodent.

|

Hapalodectes paleocenus{{cite journal |author1=K. Christopher Beard |author2=Yuan-Qing Wang |author3=Jin Meng |author4=Xi-Jun Ni |author5=Daniel L. Gebo |author6=Chuan-Kui Li |year=2010 |title=Paleocene Hapalodectes (Mammalia: Mesonychia) from Subeng, Nei Mongol: Further evidence of "East of Eden" dispersal at the Paleocene−Eocene boundary |journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica |volume=48 |issue=4 |pages=375–389 |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.04.008 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Beard et al.

|

Late Paleocene

|

Nomogen Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

|

Helanshania{{cite journal | author1 = Monique Vianey-Liaud | author2 = Helder Gomes Rodrigues | author3 = Laurent Marivaux | year = 2010 | title = A new Oligocene Ctenodactylinae (Rodentia: Mammalia) from Ulantatal (nei Mongol): new insight on the phylogenetic origins of the modern Ctenodactylidae | journal = Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | volume = 160 | issue = 3 | pages = 531–550 | doi = 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2010.00615.x | doi-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Vianey-Liaud
  • Rodrigues
  • Marivaux

|

Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A gundi. The type species is H. deserta.

|

Henricofilholia vucetichia{{cite book |author=A.M. Ribeiro |author2=G.M López |author3= M. Bond |year=2010 |chapter=The Leontiniidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata) from the Sarmiento Formation at Gran Barranca, Chubut Province, Argentina |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=170–181 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Ribeiro
  • López
  • Bond

|

Oligocene

|

Sarmiento Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A leontiniid notoungulate.

Homo gautengensis{{cite journal |journal=Homo: Journal of Comparative Human Biology |author=Curnoe, D. |doi=10.1016/j.jchb.2010.04.002 |volume=61 |issue=3 |pmid=20466364 |pages=151–77 |title= A review of early Homo in southern Africa focusing on cranial, mandibular and dental remains, with the description of a new species (Homo gautengensis sp. nov.) |year= 2010 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Curnoe

|

Pleistocene

|

Cradle of Humankind

|

{{Flag|South Africa}}

|

Identification of H. gautengensis was based on partial skulls, several jaws, teeth and other bones found at various times at the Caves. It emerged over 2 million years ago and died out approximately 600,000 years ago, and is believed to have arisen earlier than Homo habilis.

|

Hypolagus balearicus{{cite journal | author1 = Josep Quintana | author2 = Pere Bover | author3 = Josep Antoni Alcover | author4 = Jordi Agustí | author5 = Salvador Bailon | year = 2010 | title = Presence of Hypolagus Dice, 1917 (Mammalia, Lagomorpha) in the Neogene of the Balearic Islands (Western Mediterranean): Description of Hypolagus balearicus nov. sp. | journal = Geobios | volume = 43 | issue = 5 | pages = 555–567 | doi = 10.1016/j.geobios.2010.03.003 | hdl = 10261/60246 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Quintana et al.

|

Early Pliocene

|

|

{{Flag|Spain}}

|

A member of Leporidae belonging to the subfamily Archaeolaginae.

|

Iriripithecus

|

Valid

|

  • Pickford et al.

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Uganda}}

|

An early catarrhine of uncertain affinity. The type species is I. alekileki.

|

Joumocetus{{Cite journal|author=Toshiyuki Kimura|author2=Yoshikazu Hasegawa|year=2010|title=A New Baleen Whale (Mysticeti: Cetotheriidae) from the Earliest Late Miocene of Japan and a Reconsideration of the Phylogeny of Cetotheres|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=2|pages=577–591|doi=10.1080/02724631003621912|s2cid=85819006}}

|

Valid

|

  • Kimura
  • Hasegawa

|

earliest Late Miocene

|

Haraichi Formation

|

{{Flag|Japan}}

|

A cetotheriid whale. The type species is J. shimizui.

|

Kabirmys{{Cite journal |author1=Hesham M. Sallam |author2=Erik R. Seiffert |author3=Elwyn L. Simons |author4=Chlöe Brindley |year=2010 |title=A large-bodied anomaluroid rodent from the earliest late Eocene of Egypt: phylogenetic and biogeographic implications |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=5 |pages=1579–1593 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.501439|s2cid=85864938 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Sallam
  • Seiffert
  • et al.Sallam, Seiffert, Simons, Brindley.

|

earliest late Eocene

|

Birket Qarun Formation

|

{{flag|Egypt}}

|

An anomaluroid rodent.

|

Karamojapithecus

|

Valid

|

  • Pickford et al.

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Uganda}}

|

An early catarrhine of uncertain affinity. The type species is K. akisimia.

|

Karanisia arenula

|

Valid

|

  • Jaeger et al.

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Libya}}

|

|

Komba walkeri{{cite book | editor1-last = Werdelin | editor1-first = L. | editor2-last = Sanders | editor2-first = W.J | title = Cenozoic Mammals of Africa | url = https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd | url-access = limited | publisher = University of California Press | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-0-520-25721-4 | contribution = Chapter 20: Later Tertiary Lorisiformes (Strepsirrhini, Primates) | last1 = Harrison | first1 = Terry | pages = [https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd/page/n332 333]–349 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Harrison

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Kenya}}

|

A galago.

|

Kutchisiren{{Cite journal|author1=S. Bajpai |author2=D. P. Domning |author3=D. P. Das |author4=J. Velez-Juarbe |author5=V. P. Mishra |year=2010 |title=A new fossil sirenian (Mammalia, Dugonginae) from the Miocene of India|journal=Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen |volume=258 |issue=1 |pages=39–50|doi=10.1127/0077-7749/2010/0082}}

|

Valid

|

  • Bajpai
  • Domning
  • et al.Bajpai, Domning, Das, Velez-Juarbe, Mishra.

|

Miocene

|

Khari Nadi Formation

|

{{flag|India}}

|

A new name for Kotadasiren gracilis Das & Basu, 1994 (nomen nudum). The type species is Kutchisiren cylindrica.

|

Leidymys juxtaparvulus

|

Valid

|

  • Korth

|

Late Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A cricetid rodent, a species of Leidymys.

|

Lestobradys{{Cite journal|author1=Andres Rinderknechta |author2=Enrique Bostelmann T. |author3=Daniel Pereab |author4=Gustavo Lecuona |year=2010|title=A new genus and species of Mylodontidae (Mammalia: Xenarthra) from the late Miocene of southern Uruguay, with comments on the systematics of the Mylodontinae|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=3|pages=899–910|doi=10.1080/02724631003757997|s2cid=86604163 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Rinderknechta
  • Bostelmann
  • et al.Rinderknechta, Bostelmann, Pereab, Lecuona.

|

Late Miocene (Huayquerian)

|

Camacho Formation

|

{{Flag|Uruguay}}

|

A mylodontid. The type species is L. sprechmanni.

|

Livyatan{{cite journal|doi= 10.1038/nature09067|author1=O. Lambert |author2=G. Bianucci |author3=K. Post |author4=C. Muizon |author5=R. Salas-Gismondi |author6=M. Urbina |author7=J. Reumer |year=2010|title=The giant bite of a new raptorial sperm whale from the Miocene epoch of Peru|journal=Nature|volume=466|issue= 7302|pages=105–108|pmid= 20596020|bibcode = 2010Natur.466..105L |s2cid=4369352 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Lambert
  • Bianucci
  • et al.Lambert, Bianucci, Post, de Muizon, Salas-Gismondi, Urbina, Reumer.

|

Miocene

|

Pisco Formation

|

{{Flag|Peru}}

|

A physeteroid whale. The type species is L. melvillei.

|

File:Livyatan melvillei.jpg]]

Lokotunjailurus fanonei{{cite journal |author1=Louis de Bonis |author2=Stéphane Peigné |author3=Hassane Taisso Mackaye |author4=Andossa Likius |author5=Patrick Vignaud |author6=Michel Brunet | year = 2010 | title =New sabre-toothed cats in the Late Miocene of Toros Menalla (Chad) | doi=10.1016/j.crpv.2010.07.018 | journal = Comptes Rendus Palevol | volume = 9 | issue = 5 | pages = 221–227 }}

|

Valid

|

  • De Bonis et al.

|

Late Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Chad}}

|

A saber-toothed cat.

|

Luantus minor

|

Valid

|

  • Pérez
  • Vucetich
  • Kramarz

|

Miocene (Colhuehuapian)

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A rodent belonging to the family Eocardiidae.

|

Lycaon sekowei{{Cite journal|author1=Adam Hartstone-Rose |author2=Lars Werdelin |author3=Darryl J. De Ruiter |author4=Lee R. Berger |author5=Steven E. Churchill |year=2010|title=The Plio-Pleistocene Ancestor of Wild Dogs, Lycaon sekowei n. sp |journal=Journal of Paleontology |volume=84|issue=2|pages=299–308|doi=10.1666/09-124.1 |s2cid=85585759 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Hartstone-Rose et al.

|

Pliocene to Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|South Africa}}

|

A relative of the African wild dog.

|

Marisela{{cite journal | author1 = M. Guiomar Vucetich | author2 = Alfredo A. Carlini | author3 = Orangel Aguilera | author4 = Marcelo R. Sánchez-Villagra | year = 2010 | title = The Tropics as Reservoir of Otherwise Extinct Mammals: The Case of Rodents from a New Pliocene Faunal Assemblage from Northern Venezuela | journal = Journal of Mammalian Evolution | volume = 17 | issue = 4 | pages = 265–273 | doi = 10.1007/s10914-010-9142-x | s2cid = 30486154 | url = https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/36482/8/ZORA_NL_36482.pdf }}

|

Valid

|

  • Vucetich et al.

|

Pliocene

|

San Gregorio Formation

|

{{Flag|Venezuela}}

|

An octodontoid rodent. The type species is M. gregoriana.

|

Mazateronodon{{cite journal |author1=Judit Marigó |author2=Raef Minwer-Barakat |author3=Salvador Moyà-Solà | year = 2010 | title = New Anchomomyini (Adapoidea, Primates) from the Mazaterón Middle Eocene locality (Almazán Basin, Soria, Spain) | journal = Journal of Human Evolution | volume = 58 | issue = 4| pages = 353–361 | doi = 10.1016/j.jhevol.2010.01.011 | pmid=20346482}}

|

Valid

|

  • Marigó, Minwer-Barakat & Moyà-Solà

|

Middle Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Spain}}

|

A notharctid adapiform. The type species is Mazateronodon endemicus.

|

Mazzonicebus{{cite book |author=Richard F. Kay |year=2010 |chapter=A new primate from the early Miocene of Gran Barranca, Chubut Province, Argentina: paleoecological implications |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=220–239 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Kay

|

Early Miocene

|

Sarmiento Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A New World monkey related to Homunculus patagonicus and members of the genus Soriacebus. The type species is M. almendrae.

|

Mazzoniphractus

|

Valid

|

  • Carlini
  • Ciancio
  • Scillato-Yané

|

Late Eocene

|

Sarmiento Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

An armadillo. The type species is M. ingens.

Mendozahippus{{Cite journal|author1=Esperanza Cerdeño |author2=Bárbara Vera |year=2010 |title=Mendozahippus fierensis, gen. et sp. nov., new Notohippidae (Notoungulata) from the late Oligocene of Mendoza (Argentina) |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=6 |pages=1805–1817 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.520781 |s2cid=84537425 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Cerdeño
  • Vera

|

Late Oligocene

|

Agua de la Piedra Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A notohippid notoungulate.

|

Metaliomys

|

Valid

|

  • Kortha
  • De Blieux

|

Late Hemphillian (Late Miocene)

|

Sevier River Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

Species: Metaliomys sevierensis

|

Miacis rundlei

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

Originally described as a species of Miacis, subsequently transferred to the genus Gracilocyon.{{Cite journal|author1=Floréal Solé |author2=Emmanuel Gheerbrant |author3=Marc Godinot |year=2013 |title=The "miacids" (Carnivoraformes, Mammalia) from the Early Eocene locality of Le Quesnoy (MP7, France); first occurrence of Vassacyon in Europe |journal=Comptes Rendus Palevol |volume=12 |issue=4 |pages=191–202 |doi=10.1016/j.crpv.2013.05.001 }}

Miocyon vallisrubrae{{Cite journal|author1=Anthony R. Friscia |author2=D. Tab Rassmussen |year=2010 |title=Middle Eocene Carnivoramorpha of the Uinta Basin, Utah |journal=Annals of Carnegie Museum |volume=79 |issue=1 |pages=51–63 |doi=10.2992/007.079.0104 |s2cid=85747183 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Friscia
  • Rassmussen

|

Middle Eocene

|

Uinta Formation

|

{{Flag|USA}}

|

|

Mormopterus barrancae{{cite book |author=N.J. Czaplewski |year=2010 |chapter=Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Gran Barranca (early Miocene, Colhuehuapian), Chubut Province, Argentina |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=240–252 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Czaplewski

|

Colhuehuapian

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A free-tailed bat, a species of Mormopterus.

|

Myotragus palomboi{{cite journal | author1 = Pere Bover | author2 = Josep Quintana | author3 = Josep Antoni Alcover | year = 2010 | title = A new species of Myotragus Bate, 1909 (Artiodactyla, Caprinae) from the Early Pliocene of Mallorca (Balearic Islands, western Mediterranean) | journal = Geological Magazine | volume = 147 | issue = 6 | pages = 871–885 | doi = 10.1017/S0016756810000336 | bibcode = 2010GeoM..147..871B | hdl = 10261/49361 | s2cid = 35830707 | hdl-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Bover
  • Quintana
  • Alcover

|

Early Pliocene

|

|

{{Flag|Spain}}

|

A member of Caprinae.

|

Neomatronella gassoni

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

A member of Erinaceomorpha belonging to the family Amphilemuridae.

|

Nosmips{{cite journal | author1 = Erik R. Seiffert | author2 = Elwyn L. Simons | author3 = Doug M. Boyer | author4 = Jonathan M. G. Perry | author5 = Timothy M. Ryan | author6 = Hesham M. Sallam | year = 2010 | title = A fossil primate of uncertain affinities from the earliest late Eocene of Egypt | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 107 | issue = 21 | pages = 9712–9717 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.1001393107 | pmid=20457923 | pmc=2906843| bibcode = 2010PNAS..107.9712S | doi-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Seiffert et al.

|

Eocene (Priabonian)

|

Birket Qarun Formation

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

A primate of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is N. aenigmaticus.

|

Notiosorex dalquesti{{cite journal | author = Leslie N. Carraway | year = 2010 | title = Fossil history of Notiosorex (Soricomorpha: Soricidae) shrews with descriptions of new fossil species | journal = Western North American Naturalist | volume = 70 | issue = 2 | pages = 144–163 | doi = 10.3398/064.070.0202 | s2cid = 86042657 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Carraway

|

Late Pleistocene to Holocene

|

|

{{Flag|Mexico}}

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A shrew, a species of Notiosorex.

Notiosorex harrisi

|

Valid

|

  • Carraway

|

Late Miocene to Holocene

|

|

{{Flag|Mexico}}

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A shrew, a species of Notiosorex.

Nyctereutes lockwoodi{{Cite journal|author1=Denis Geraads |author2=Zeresenay Alemseged |author3=René Bobe |author4=Denné Reed |year=2010 |title=Nyctereutes lockwoodi, n. sp., a new canid (Carnivora: Mammalia) from the middle Pliocene of Dikika, Lower Awash, Ethiopia |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=3 |pages=981–987 |doi=10.1080/02724631003758326 |s2cid=83954055 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Geraads et al.

|

Middle Pliocene

|

|

{{Flag|Ethiopia}}

|

A species of Nyctereutes (a relative of the raccoon dog).

|

Ochotona kormosi{{cite journal | author1 = Łucja Fostowicz-Frelik | author2 = Grzegorz J. Frelik | author3 = Mihály Gasparik | year = 2010 | title = Morphological Phylogeny of Pikas (Lagomorpha: Ochotona), with a Description of a New Species from the Pliocene/Pleistocene Transition of Hungary | journal = Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia | volume = 159 | issue = 1 | pages = 97–118 | doi = 10.1635/053.159.0107 | s2cid = 83700561 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Fostowicz-Frelik
  • Frelik
  • Gasparik

|

Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|Hungary}}

|

A pika.

|

Omoiosicista{{Cite journal|author=Yuri Kimura |year=2010|title=New material of dipodid rodents (Dipodidae, Rodentia) from the early Miocene of Gashunyinadege, Nei Mongol, China |journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology |volume=30 |issue=6 |pages=1860–1873 |doi=10.1080/02724634.2010.521535 |s2cid=84637629}}

|

Valid

|

  • Kimura

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A dipodid rodent.

|

Orelladjidaumo amplus{{Cite journal|author=William W. Korth|year=2010|title=Mammals from the Blue Ash local fauna (late Oligocene), South Dakota. Rodentia, Part 6: Family Castoridae and additional Eomyidae with a summary of the complete rodent fauna|journal=Paludicola|volume=8|issue=1|pages=8–13}}

|

Valid

|

  • Korth

|

Late Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

An eomyid rodent, a species of Orelladjidaumo.

|

Paciculus dakotensis

|

Valid

|

  • Korth

|

Late Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A cricetid rodent, a species of Paciculus.

|

Palaeonictis wingi{{cite journal | author1 = Stephen G. B. Chester | author2 = Jonathan I. Bloch | author3 = Ross Secord | author4 = Doug M. Boyer | year = 2010 | title = A new small-bodied species of Palaeonictis (Creodonta, Oxyaenidae) from the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum | journal = Journal of Mammalian Evolution | volume = 17 | issue = 4 | pages = 227–243 | doi = 10.1007/s10914-010-9141-y | s2cid = 15058311 | url = http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1302&context=geosciencefacpub }}

|

Valid

|

  • Chester et al.

|

Eocene (Wasatchian)

|

Lower Willwood Formation

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

|

Patagonhippus{{cite book |author=G.M López |author2=A.M. Ribeiro |author3=M. Bond |year=2010 |chapter=The Notohippidae (Mammalia, Notoungulata) from Gran Barranca: preliminary considerations |editor1=Richard H. Madden |editor2=Alfredo A. Carlini |editor3=Maria Guiomar Vucetich |editor4=Richard F. Kay |title=The Paleontology of Gran Barranca. Evolution and Environmental Change Through the Middle Cenozoic of Patagonia |publisher=Cambridge University Press |pages=143–151 |isbn=978-0-521-87241-6 }}

|

Valid

|

  • López
  • Ribeiro
  • Bond

|

Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A notohippid notoungulate. The type species is P. canterensis; genus also includes P. dukei.

Phiomys hammudai{{cite journal | author1 = Jean-Jacques Jaeger | author2 = Laurent Marivaux | author3 = Mustapha Salem | author4 = Awad Abolhassan Bilal | author5 = Mouloud Benammi | author6 = Yaowalak Chaimanee | author7 = Philippe Duringer | author8 = Bernard Marandat | author9 = Eddy Métais | author10 = Mathieu Schuster | author11 = Xavier Valentin | author12 = Michel Brunet | year = 2010 | title = New rodent assemblages from the Eocene Dur At-Talah escarpment (Sahara of central Libya): systematic, biochronological, and palaeobiogeographical implications | journal = Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society | volume = 160 | issue = 1 | pages = 195–213 | doi = 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00600.x | doi-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Jaeger et al.

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Libya}}

|

A rodent belonging to the family Phiomyidae.

|

Plesiobalaenoptera{{Cite journal|author=Michelangelo Bisconti|year=2010|title=A new balaenopterid whale from the late Miocene of the Stirone River, northern Italy (Mammalia, Cetacea, Mysticeti)|journal=Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology|volume=30|issue=3|pages=943–958|doi=10.1080/02724631003762922|s2cid=85348702}}

|

Valid

|

  • Bisconti

|

Late Miocene (Tortonian)

|

Sediments of the Stirone River

|

{{Flag|Italy}}

|

A parabalaenopterine balaenopterid. The type species is P. quarantellii.

|

Platalearostrum{{cite journal|author1=Klaas Post|author2=Erwin J.O. Kompanje|year=2010|journal=Deinsea|title=A new dolphin (Cetacea, Delphinidae) from the Plio-Pleistocene of the North Sea|url=http://www.nmr.nl/nmr/binary/retrieveFile?instanceid=16&itemid=9753&style=default|volume=14|pages=1–13|issn=0923-9308|access-date=14 January 2011 |archive-date=16 July 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716052429/http://www.nmr.nl/nmr/binary/retrieveFile?instanceid=16&itemid=9753&style=default|url-status=dead}}

|

Valid

|

  • Post
  • Kompanje

|

early or middle Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|the Netherlands}}

|

A prehistoric pilot whale (Family Delphinidae). The type species is P. hoekmani

|

Pliolophus barnesi

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

Presbytherium{{Cite journal|author=Craig S. Scott|year=2010|title=New Cyriacotheriid Pantodonts (Mammalia, Pantodonta) from the Paleocene of Alberta, Canada, and the Relationships of Cyriacotheriidae|journal=Journal of Paleontology|volume=84|issue=2|pages=197–215|doi=10.1666/09-109R.1|s2cid=130268705}}

|

Valid

|

  • Scott

|

Paleocene

|

Paskapoo Formation

|

{{Flag|Canada}}

|

A cyriacotheriid pantodont. Species:

  • P. rhodorugatus
  • P. taurus

|

Primus pusillus

|

Valid

|

  • Qiu Zhu-Ding

|

Early Miocene

|

Xiacaowan Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A copemyine cricetid.

|

Prolagus osmolskae{{cite journal | author = Łucja Fostowicz-Frelik | year = 2010 | title = A new species of Pliocene Prolagus (Lagomorpha: Ochotonidae) from Poland is the northernmost record of the genus | journal = Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology | volume = 30 | issue = 2 | pages = 609–612 | doi = 10.1080/02724631003621789 | s2cid = 84550663 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Fostowicz-Frelik

|

Pliocene

|

|

{{Flag|Poland}}

|

A member of Lagomorpha, a species of Prolagus.

|

Protophiomys durattalahensis

|

Valid

|

  • Jaeger et al.

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Libya}}

|

A rodent belonging to the family Phiomyidae.

|

Pseudoloris pyrenaicus{{cite journal | author1 = Raef Minwer-Barakat | author2 = Judit Marigó | author3 = Salvador Moyà-Solà | year = 2010 | title = A new species of Pseudoloris (Omomyidae, Primates) from the middle Eocene of Sant Jaume de Frontanyà (Eastern Pyrenees, Spain) | journal = American Journal of Physical Anthropology | volume = 143 | issue = 1 | pages = 92–99 | doi = 10.1002/ajpa.21297 | pmid=20310058}}

|

Valid

|

  • Minwer-Barakat
  • Marigó
  • Moyà-Solà

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Spain}}

|

A primate belonging to the family Omomyidae.

|

Qatranilestes

|

Valid

|

  • Seiffert

|

Rupelian

|

Jebel Qatrani Formation

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

The youngest known afrosoricid.

|

Rusingaceros{{cite book | editor1-last = Werdelin | editor1-first = L. | editor2-last = Sanders | editor2-first = W.J | title = Cenozoic Mammals of Africa | url = https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd | url-access = limited | publisher = University of California Press | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-0-520-25721-4 | contribution = Chapter 34: Rhinocerotidae | last1 = Geraads | first1 = Denis | pages = [https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd/page/n674 675]–689 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Geraads

|

Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Kenya}}

|

A rhinoceros, a new genus for "Dicerorhinus" leakeyi (Hooijer, 1966).

|

Saadanius{{Cite journal | last1 = Zalmout | first1 = I. S. | last2 = Sanders | first2 = W. J. | last3 = MacLatchy | first3 = L. M. | last4 = Gunnell | first4 = G. F. | last5 = Al-Mufarreh | first5 = Y. A. | last6 = Ali | first6 = M. A. | last7 = Nasser | first7 = A. -A. H. | last8 = Al-Masari | first8 = A. M. | last9 = Al-Sobhi | first9 = S. A. | doi = 10.1038/nature09094 | last10 = Nadhra | first10 = A. O. | last11 = Matari | first11 = A. H. | last12 = Wilson | first12 = J. A. | last13 = Gingerich | first13 = P. D. | title = New Oligocene primate from Saudi Arabia and the divergence of apes and Old World monkeys | journal = Nature | volume = 466 | issue = 7304 | pages = 360–364 | year = 2010 | pmid = 20631798|bibcode = 2010Natur.466..360Z | s2cid = 205220837 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Zalmout
  • Sanders
  • et al.Zalmout, Sanders, MacLatchy, Gunnell, Al-Mufarreh, Ali, Nasser, Al-Masari, Al-Sobhi, Nadhra, Matari, Wilson, Gingerich.

|

Oligocene

|

Shumaysi Formation

|

{{Flag|Saudi Arabia}}

|

A catarrhine primate. The species was named S. hijazensis.

|

File:Saadanius hijazensis 002.jpg]]

Sadypus minutus

|

Valid

|

  • Carlini
  • Ciancio
  • Scillato-Yané

|

Early Oligocene

|

Sarmiento Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

An armadillo, a species of Sadypus.

|

Saharamys

|

Valid

|

|

Vallesian

|

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

A murid rodent belonging to the subfamily Murinae. The type species is S. misrensis.

|

Scarrittia barranquensis

|

Valid

|

  • Ribeiro
  • López
  • Bond

|

Oligocene

|

Sarmiento Formation

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

A leontiniid notoungulate.

Shazurus{{cite journal | last1 = Sallam | first1 = Hesham M. | last2 =Seiffert | first2 = Erik R. | last3 = Simons | first3 = Elwyn L. | year = 2010 | title = A highly derived anomalurid rodent (Mammalia) from the earliest Late Eocene of Egypt | journal = Palaeontology | volume = 53 | issue = 4 | pages = 803–813 | doi = 10.1111/j.1475-4983.2010.00962.x | doi-access = free }}

|

Valid

|

  • Sallam
  • Seiffert
  • Simons

|

Late Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

An anomalure. The type species is S. minutus.

|

Simiolus andrewsi{{cite book | editor1-last = Werdelin | editor1-first = L. | editor2-last = Sanders | editor2-first = W.J | title = Cenozoic Mammals of Africa | url = https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd | url-access = limited | publisher = University of California Press | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-0-520-25721-4 | contribution = Chapter 24: Dendropithecoidea, Proconsuloidea, and Hominoidea (Catarrhini, Primates) | last1 = Harrison | first1 = Terry | pages = [https://archive.org/details/cenozoicmammalsa00werd/page/n428 429]–469 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Harrison

|

Middle Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Kenya}}

|

A dendropithecid.

|

Sinocricetus major{{Cite journal|author=Qiang Li|year=2010|title=Note on the cricetids from the Pliocene Gaotege locality, Nei Mongol |journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica|volume=48|issue=3|pages=247–261 |url=http://www.ivpp.cas.cn/cbw/gjzdwxb/xbwzxz/201009/t20100925_2973332.html |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.03.007 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Li

|

Pliocene

|

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A hamster.

|

Sinodonomys

|

Valid

|

  • Kimura

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A dipodid rodent.

|

Sparnacomys georgei

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

A rodent belonging to the family Paramyidae and the subfamily Microparamyinae.

Steatomys bartheli

|

Valid

|

|

Vallesian

|

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

|

A rodent, a species of Steatomys.

|

Talahphiomys

|

Valid

|

  • Jaeger et al.

|

Eocene to early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Egypt}}

{{Flag|Libya}}

|

A rodent belonging to the family Phiomyidae. The type species is "Phiomys" lavocati Wood (1968); genus also includes new species T. libycus.

|

Talahpithecus

|

Valid

|

  • Jaeger et al.

|

Eocene

|

|

{{Flag|Libya}}

|

A member of Oligopithecidae. The type species is T. parvus.

|

Tapirus lundeliusi{{cite journal | author = Richard C. Hulbert Jr. | year = 2010 | title = A new early Pleistocene tapir (Mammalia: Perissodactyla) from Florida, with a review of Blancan tapirs from the state | journal = Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History | volume = 49 | issue = 3 | pages = 67–126 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Hulbert

|

Early Pleistocene

|

|

{{Flag|United States}}

|

A tapir.

|

Turkanapithecus rusingensis

|

Valid

|

  • Pickford et al.

|

Early Miocene

|

|

{{Flag|Kenya}}

{{Flag|Uganda}}

|

|

Vallehermosomys

|

Valid

|

  • Vucetich et al.

|

Early Oligocene

|

|

{{Flag|Argentina}}

|

An octodontoid rodent of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is V. mazzonii; genus might also include Vallehermosomys? merlinae.

|

Viverravus lawsoni

|

Valid

|

  • Hooker

|

Early Eocene

|

Blackheath Formation

|

{{flag|United Kingdom}}

|

A member of Viverravidae.

|

Yuanomys{{cite journal |author1=Jin Meng |author2=Chuan-kui Li |year=2010 |title=New rodents from the earliest Eocene of Nei Mongol, China |journal=Vertebrata PalAsiatica |volume=48 |issue=4 |pages=390–401 |doi=10.19615/j.cnki.1000-3118.2010.04.009 }}

|

Valid

|

  • Meng
  • Li

|

Early Eocene

|

Nomogen Formation

|

{{Flag|China}}

|

A rodent related to the gundis. The type species is Y. zhoui.

|

Notes

{{Reflist|group=CAL}}

References