GSAT-8
{{Infobox spaceflight
| name = GSAT-8
| image = Gsat8 img.gif
| image_caption = GSAT-8
| mission_type = Communication
| operator = INSAT
| website =
| COSPAR_ID = 2011-022A
| SATCAT =
| mission_duration = Planned: 12 years
Elapsed: {{time interval|20 May 2011|show=ymd|sep=,}}
| spacecraft_bus = I-3K
| manufacturer = ISRO
| dry_mass = {{convert|1426|kg|lb}}{{cite web|title=GSAT-8 Brochure|url=http://www.isro.org:80/pdf/gsat-8-brochure.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130311183311/http://www.isro.org/pdf/gsat-8-brochure.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=11 March 2013|access-date=30 November 2017}}
| launch_mass = {{convert|3093|kg|lb}}
| launch_date = {{start-date|20 May 2011, 20:38|timezone=yes}} UTC
| launch_rocket = Ariane 5ECA VA202
| launch_contractor = Arianespace
| entered_service =
| disposal_type =
| deactivated =
| orbit_epoch =
| orbit_reference = Geocentric
| orbit_regime = Geostationary
| orbit_periapsis =
| orbit_apoapsis =
| orbit_inclination =
| orbit_period =
| orbit_longitude = 55° East
| orbit_slot =
| apsis = gee
| trans_band = 24 Ku band and 2 in L1 & L5 bands (GAGAN)
| trans_frequency =
| trans_bandwidth =
| trans_capacity =
| trans_coverage =
| trans_TWTA =
| trans_EIRP =
| trans_HPBW =
| programme = GSAT
| previous_mission = GSAT-5P
| next_mission = GSAT-12
}}
GSAT-8 or INSAT-4G is communication satellite. It was constructed by the Indian Space Research Organisation, as part of INSAT system. GSAT-8 was launched on May 21, 2011, from Kourou, French Guiana. The rocket, an Ariane 5 was the carrier, marketed by the European Arianespace. First satellite to carry GAGAN payload followed up by GSAT-10 and in-orbit spare GSAT-15.{{Cite web|url=http://www.isac.gov.in/navigation/gagan.jsp|title=GAGAN - GPS Aided GEO Augumented Navigation|website=www.isac.gov.in|access-date=2017-11-30}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.isac.gov.in/communication/html/gsat-8.jsp|title=SALIENT FEATURES OF GSAT-8|website=www.isac.gov.in|access-date=2018-03-17|archive-date=2018-03-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180318054308/https://www.isac.gov.in/communication/html/gsat-8.jsp|url-status=dead}}
Launch
Prior to launch, the spacecraft was transported from India to Cayenne – Rochambeau Airport in French Guiana by an Antonov An-124 cargo aircraft. The success of the launch is said to have made up for the previous loss of two satellites on the indigenous GSLV rocket.{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/GSAT-8-communication-satellite-launched-successfully/articleshow/8479050.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110909174938/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-21/india/29568098_1_gsat-8-communication-satellite-indian-national-satellite-system|url-status=live|archive-date=2011-09-09|work=The Times of India|title=GSAT-8 communication satellite launched successfully, India's advanced communication satellite|access-date=2013-03-13}}{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/article2036181.ece|title=Ariane 5 launches GSAT-8 from French Guiana, India's advanced communication satellite|work=The Hindu | location=Chennai, India|first=Vaiju|last=Naravane|date=21 May 2011}} GSAT-8 was co-located with INSAT-3E at 55°E.
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
{{GSAT Satellites}}
{{INSAT Satellites}}
{{Indian spacecraft}}
{{Orbital launches in 2011}}
Category:Spacecraft launched in 2011