Lyudmila Chernykh

Chernykh was born in 1935 in Shuya, Ivanovo Oblast. In 1959, she graduated from the Irkutsk State Pedagogical Institute (now the Pedagogical Institute of Irkutsk State University). Between 1959 and 1963, she worked in the Time and Frequency Laboratory of the All-Union Research Institute of Physico-Technical and Radiotechnical Measurements in Irkutsk, where she made astrometrical observations for the Time Service.

Between 1964 and 1998 she was a scientific worker at the Institute of Theoretical Astronomy of the USSR Academy of Sciences (Russian Academy of Science since 1991), working at the observation base of the institute at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory (CrAO) in Nauchnyy settlement on the Crimean peninsula. In 1998 she was promoted to senior scientific worker at CrAO. The Minor Planet Center (MPC) credits her with the discovery of 267 numbered minor planets, which she made at CrAO between 1966 and 1992. Several of these discoveries she made in collaboration with her husband and with Tamara Smirnova.

The asteroid 2325 Chernykh, discovered in 1979 by Czech astronomer Antonín Mrkos, was named in her and her husband's honour. The official naming citation was published by the MPC on 1 June 1981 ({{small|M.P.C. 6060}}).

{{See also|Category:Discoveries by Lyudmila Chernykh}}

Two of her notable discoveries are 2127 Tanya – named after Russian child diarist Tanya Savicheva, and 2212 Hephaistos, a near-Earth object of the Apollo group of asteroids.

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| 2385 Mustel || 11 November 1969 || {{small|{{LoMP|2385|list}}}}

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| 2386 Nikonov || 19 September 1974 || {{small|{{LoMP|2386|list}}}}

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| 2419 Moldavia || 19 September 1974 || {{small|{{LoMP|2419|list}}}}

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| 2669 Shostakovich || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|2669|list}}}}

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| 2692 Chkalov || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|2692|list}}}}

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| 2699 Kalinin || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|2699|list}}}}

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| 2755 Avicenna || 26 September 1973 || {{small|{{LoMP|2755|list}}}}

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| 2756 Dzhangar || 19 September 1974 || {{small|{{LoMP|2756|list}}}}

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| 2807 Karl Marx || 15 October 1969 || {{small|{{LoMP|2807|list}}}}

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| 2833 Radishchev || 9 August 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|2833|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 2837 Griboedov || 13 October 1971 || {{small|{{LoMP|2837|list}}}}

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| 4164 Shilov || 16 October 1969 || {{small|{{LoMP|4164|list}}}}

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| 6355 Univermoscow || 15 October 1969 || {{small|{{LoMP|6355|list}}}}

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| 6374 Beslan || 8 August 1986 || {{small|{{LoMP|6374|list}}}}

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| 6432 Temirkanov || 3 October 1975 || {{small|{{LoMP|6432|list}}}}

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| 6511 Furmanov || 27 August 1987 || {{small|{{LoMP|6511|list}}}}

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| 6538 Muraviov || 25 September 1981 || {{small|{{LoMP|6538|list}}}}

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| 6547 Vasilkarazin || 2 September 1987 || {{small|{{LoMP|6547|list}}}}

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| 6573 Magnitskij || 19 September 1974 || {{small|{{LoMP|6573|list}}}}

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| 6589 Jankovich || 19 September 1985 || {{small|{{LoMP|6589|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 6591 Sabinin || 7 September 1986 || {{small|{{LoMP|6591|list}}}}

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| 6619 Kolya || 27 September 1973 || {{small|{{LoMP|6619|list}}}}

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| 7978 Niknesterov || 27 September 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|7978|list}}}}

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| 8132 Vitginzburg || 18 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|8132|list}}}}

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| 8244 Mikolaichuk || 3 October 1975 || {{small|{{LoMP|8244|list}}}}

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| 8444 Popovich || 8 October 1969 || {{small|{{LoMP|8444|list}}}}

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| 8608 Chelomey || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|8608|list}}}}

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| 9146 Tulikov || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|9146|list}}}}

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| 9150 Zavolokin || 27 September 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|9150|list}}}}

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| 9154 Kol'tsovo || 16 September 1982 || {{small|{{LoMP|9154|list}}}}

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| 9167 Kharkiv || 18 September 1987 || {{small|{{LoMP|9167|list}}}}

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| 9168 Sarov || 18 September 1987 || {{small|{{LoMP|9168|list}}}}

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| 9176 Struchkova || 15 November 1990 || {{small|{{LoMP|9176|list}}}}

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| 9516 Inasan || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|9516|list}}}}

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| 9549 Akplatonov || 19 September 1985 || {{small|{{LoMP|9549|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 9565 Tikhonov || 18 September 1987 || {{small|{{LoMP|9565|list}}}}

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| 9566 Rykhlova || 18 September 1987 || {{small|{{LoMP|9566|list}}}}

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| 9609 Ponomarevalya || 26 August 1992 || {{small|{{LoMP|9609|list}}}}

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| 9718 Gerbefremov || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|9718|list}}}}

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| 9733 Valtikhonov || 19 September 1985 || {{small|{{LoMP|9733|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 9933 Alekseev || 19 September 1985 || {{small|{{LoMP|9933|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 10001 Palermo || 8 October 1969 || {{small|{{LoMP|10001|list}}}}

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| 10002 Bagdasarian || 8 October 1969 || {{small|{{LoMP|10002|list}}}}

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| 10007 Malytheatre || 16 December 1976 || {{small|{{LoMP|10007|list}}}}

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| 10010 Rudruna || 9 August 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|10010|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 13904 Univinnitsa || 3 October 1975 || {{small|{{LoMP|13904|list}}}}

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| 13922 Kremenia || 19 September 1985 || {{small|{{LoMP|13922|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 16515 Usman'grad || 15 November 1990 || {{small|{{LoMP|16515|list}}}}

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| 16516 Efremlevitan || 15 November 1990 || {{small|{{LoMP|16516|list}}}}

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| 17358 Lozino-Lozinskij || 27 September 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|17358|list}}}}

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| 18285 Vladplatonov || 14 April 1972 || {{small|{{LoMP|18285|list}}}}

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| 18287 Verkin || 3 October 1975 || {{small|{{LoMP|18287|list}}}}

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| 18293 Pilyugin || 27 September 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|18293|list}}}}

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| 18294 Rudenko || 27 September 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|18294|list}}}}

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| 19919 Pogorelov || 8 October 1977 || {{small|{{LoMP|19919|list}}}}

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| 19962 Martynenko || 7 September 1986 || {{small|{{LoMP|19962|list}}}}

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| 24649 Balaklava || 19 September 1985 || {{small|{{LoMP|24649|list}}}} {{ref label|codisc|A|}}

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| 29081 Krymradio || 27 September 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|29081|list}}}}

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| 32735 Strekalov || 27 September 1978 || {{small|{{LoMP|32735|list}}}}

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| 43783 Svyatitelpyotr || 24 October 1989 || {{small|{{LoMP|43783|list}}}}

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! colspan=3 style="font-weight: normal; text-align: left; padding: 8px 12px;" |Co-discovery made with:
{{note label|codisc|A|}} N. S. Chernykh
{{note label|codisc|B|}} T. M. Smirnova

|}

{{clear}}

{{reflist|refs=

{{Cite web

|url = http://www.mao.kiev.ua/index.php/ua/forum/info/587-skonchalas-l-i-chernykh

|title = MAO NASU : Скончалась Л.И. Черных

|website = www.mao.kiev.ua

|language = ru

|access-date= 2017-10-20}}

{{cite web

|title = Minor Planet Discoverers (by number)

|work = Minor Planet Center

|url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/lists/MPDiscsNum.html

|date = 2018

|accessdate = 27 March 2018}}

{{cite book

|title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (2325) Chernykh

|last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D.

|publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg

|page = 189

|date = 2007

|isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3

|doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_2326 |chapter = (2325) Chernykh }}

{{cite web

|title = MPC/MPO/MPS Archive

|work = Minor Planet Center

|url = http://www.minorplanetcenter.net/iau/ECS/MPCArchive/MPCArchive_TBL.html

|accessdate = 9 August 2016}}

}}

• [http://www.sai.msu.ru/news/2007/01/20/chernyh.html Людмила Ивановна Черных]
• [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304084907/http://asteroid.parajanov.com/ Parajanov Asteroid discovered by L. Chernykh]

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Chernykh, Lyudmila}}

Category:1935 births

Category:2017 deaths

Category:Discoverers of asteroids

*

Category:People from Shuya

Category:Russian women scientists

Category:Soviet astronomers

Category:Women astronomers

Category:Ukrainian astronomers