Marousi

{{Infobox Greek Dimos

| name = Marousi

| name_local = {{native name|el|Μαρούσι}}

|type = municipality

| image_skyline = {{multiple image

| border = infobox

| perrow = 1/2/2/2

| total_width = 290

| align = center

| caption_align = center

| image1 = Πλατεία Αμαρουσίου - panoramio.jpg

| caption1 = Square at the Metro Station

| image2 = Calatrava Agora Athens Olympic Sports Complex (250427331).jpeg

| caption2 = Athens Olympic Sports Complex

| image3 = Andreas Syngros statue, Marousi.jpg

| caption3 = Syggros mansion

| image4 = Long exposure shot on Kifisias Avenue on January 3, 2022.jpg

| caption4 = OTE Headquarters

| image5 =

| caption5 = Kifisias Avenue

}}

| image_map = 2011 Dimos Amarousiou.png

| periph = Attica

| periphunit = North Athens

|pop_municipality = 71830

|area_municipality = 12.938

| population_as_of = 2021

| elevation = 230

| city_flag =

| coordinates = {{coord|38|03|N|23|48|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}

| postal_code = 151 22/23/24/25/26

| area_code = 21

| licence = Z

| mayor = Theodoros Ampatzoglou

| party =

| since = 2019

| website = [http://www.maroussi.gr www.maroussi.gr]

}}

Marousi or Maroussi ({{langx|el|Μαρούσι}}), also known as Amarousio ({{lang|el|Αμαρούσιο}}), is a city and a suburb in the northeastern part of the Athens urban area, Greece. Marousi dates back to the era of the ancient Athenian Republic; its ancient name was Athmonon ({{lang|grc|Ἄθμονον}}) and it represented one of the 10 Athenian sub-cities. The area held a main ancient temple, where Amarysia Artemis, the goddess of hunting, was adored. Consequently the city's modern name derives from that of the goddess, Amarysia, which denotes the origin of the worship back in Amarynthos, Euboea. Its mayor is Theodoros Ampatzoglou, re-elected in 2023.[https://ekloges.ypes.gr/current/d/home/en/municipalities/9168/ Municipality of Maroussi, Municipal elections – October 2023], Ministry of Interior

Geography

Marousi is situated {{convert|13|km|0|abbr=on}} northeast of Athens city centre. The municipality has an area of 12.938 km2.{{cite web|url=http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf |publisher=National Statistical Service of Greece |title=Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation) |language=el |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150921212047/http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf |archive-date=2015-09-21 }} The built-up area of Marousi is continuous with those of the neighbouring suburbs Pefki, Kifisia, Vrilissia and Halandri. Within Marousi lies the biggest forest in urban Athens, "Dasos Syngrou" (also "Alsos Syggrou"). The Athens Olympic Sports Complex, the largest sports complex in Greece, built for the 2004 Summer Olympics, is located in the southwestern part of the municipality.

The main thoroughfare is the Kifisias Avenue (part of the EO83 road), which connects Marousi with central Athens and the A6 toll motorway. Marousi has 3 stations on Athens Metro Line 1, Nerantziotissa, {{metro|Eirini||Irini}} and {{metro|Marousi}} stations and two suburban (Proastiakos) commuter railway stations: Neratziotissa station and Kifisias railway station.

Economy

Marousi's favourable infrastructure (A6 motorway, Athens Metro, and the Athens Suburban Railway) has led to strong economic growth.{{cn|date=November 2024}} The main offices of the Greek subsidiaries of several multinational corporations, including Google,"[https://www.google.com/about/company/facts/locations/ Google locations]." Google. Retrieved on May 25, 2016. "Google Athens 7 Fragoklissias St, 2nd floor Marousai Athens 151 25, Greece " Kodak, Bayer, Kimberly-Clark, Siemens, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company, Microsoft and Nestlé, and the ANT1 television studios are located in Marousi. The managing office of Consolidated Contractors Company, a large Middle Eastern and International EPC Contractor, is located in Marousi. The Mall Athens, one of the largest shopping centres in southeastern Europe, is situated in the southwestern part of Marousi.{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Education

The new building of Greek Ministry of Education is located in Marousi, in the district Neratziotissa. In the same district is located the School of Pedagogical and Technological Education, a Greek university. The German School of Athens is also located in Marousi."[http://www.dsathen.gr/de/kontakt Kontakt]." German School of Athens. Retrieved on 17 January 2015. "Dimokritou 6 & Ziridi GR 151 23 Maroussi"

Sports

Maroussi is the place of Greek Olympic Sport Center. It is located in the southwest of the suburb, in an area that is named Kalogreza. Maroussi has also some sport gymnasium such as Dais Indoor Hall{{cite web|title=Dais Indoor Hall|url=http://sports.daiscenter.gr/gr/indoor-sports-hall|publisher=daiscenter.gr|access-date=11 March 2015}} and Maroussi Indoor Hall{{cite web|title=Κλειστό Αμαρουσίου|url=http://www.stadia.gr/marousi/marousi-gr.html|publisher=stadia.gr|access-date=11 March 2015}} that are used by local teams. Local teams are Maroussi B.C. with long-time presence in A1 Ethniki Basketball and A.C. Doukas with many titles in Handball and Futsal. The Olympic Stadium was used as home stadium by famous clubs of Greek football, including by AEK as well as both Panathinaikos and Olympiacos.

class="wikitable"
colspan="4"|Sport clubs based in Maroussi
width="100"|Club

!Founded

!Sports

!Achievements

Maroussi B.C.1950Basketball2001 European cup in Basketball.
A.C. Doukas1979Basketball, Handball, Futsal and other sportsPanhellenic titles in Handball and Futsal
Niki Maroussi1991BasketballPresence in Beta National basketball
Triton Maroussi1994Water PoloPresence in A1 National women
Marousi 20041998BaseballPanhellenic titles in baseball

Historical population

class="wikitable"

! Year !! Population

198148,150
199164,092
200169,470
201172,333
202171,830

The village was historically Arvanitika speaking, however due to its proximity to Athens, it has undergone a language shift.{{cite journal |last1=Sasse |first1=Hans-Jürgen |title=Arvanitika: the long Hellenic centuries of an Albanian variety |journal=International Journal of the Sociology of Language |date=1974 |volume=132-134 |page=53 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gtVoAAAAIAAJ}}

Twin cities

Marousi is twinned with the following cities:

Crime

Even though Marousi has been a quiet neighbourhood through the years, lately it has become a source of youth gangs making it one of the most dangerous neighbourhoods in North Attica along with Neo Irakleio and Nea Ionia.{{Citation needed|date=September 2024}}

Notable people

File:Spiridon1.gif ]]

Gallery

File:Neratziotissa Station at Maroussi.jpg|Nerantziotissa station at Marousi.

File:Agia-filothei-neibourhood.jpg|Agia Filothei neighbourhood at Marousi

File:Pindou Square at Maroussi 2.jpg|Pindou Square

File:Mont himet.JPG|Mount Hymettus from Marousi

File:Φωτο Ολυμπιακό στάδιο - Σύννεφα Σπανός.jpg|Athens Olympic Stadium

See also

References

{{Reflist}}