President of Azerbaijan

{{short description|Head of state of Azerbaijan}}

{{pp-protected|small=yes}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2019}}

{{Infobox official post

| post = President

| body =
the Republic of Azerbaijan

| native_name = {{small|Azərbaycan Prezidenti}}

| insignia =

| insigniasize =

| insigniacaption =

| flag = Flag of the President of Azerbaijan.svg

| flagsize =

| flagborder = yes

| flagcaption = Standard of the president

| image = Ilham Aliyev 2022 (cropped).jpg

| imagesize =

| alt =

| incumbent = Ilham Aliyev

| acting =

| incumbentsince = 31 October 2003

| department = Presidential Administration of Azerbaijan
Executive branch of the Government of Azerbaijan

| style =

| type = Head of state

| status =

| abbreviation =

| member_of =

| reports_to =

| residence = Zuğulba Residence in Baku (primary)

| seat =

| nominator =

| appointer =

| appointer_qualified =

| termlength = Seven years,

| termlength_qualified = unlimited number of terms{{cite news|access-date=2019-04-24|title=Azerbaijan holds referendum to extend president's term|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-azerbaijan-presidency-term-idUSKCN11W1L7|newspaper=Reuters|date=26 September 2016|via=www.reuters.com}}

| constituting_instrument = Constitution of Azerbaijan (1995)

| precursor =

| formation = {{start date and age|df=y|1990|5|18}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.knowbysight.info/1_AZER/09014.asp |title=Высшие органы государственной власти Азербайджанской ССР |accessdate=2015-11-15 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190303150210/http://knowbysight.info/1_AZER/09014.asp |archivedate=2019-03-03 }}

| first = Ayaz Mutallibov

| last =

| abolished =

| succession =

| unofficial_names =

| deputy = Speaker of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan (1991–2002)
Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (2002–2017)
Vice President of Azerbaijan (2017–present)

| salary = 180,000 AZN annually{{cite web|url=http://www.malaysiandigest.com/features/554656-5-highest-paid-asian-political-leaders.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726113016/http://www.malaysiandigest.com/features/554656-5-highest-paid-asian-political-leaders.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=2018-07-26|title=5 Highest Paid Asian Political Leaders}}

| website = [http://en.president.az/ The President of Azerbaijan]

}}

{{Politics of Azerbaijan}}

The president of the Republic of Azerbaijan is the head of state of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The Constitution states that the president is the embodiment of executive power, commander-in-chief, "representative of Azerbaijan in home and foreign policies", and "shall have the right of immunity [from prosecution]." The president rules through his executive office, the Presidential Administration, consisting of a group of secretaries and departmental ministers. Additionally, there is a Cabinet of Ministers regarding economic and social policy and a Security Council regarding foreign, military, and judicial matters.

The primary workplace is the presidential building (also known as the presidential apparatus) on Istiglaliyyat Street in Baku.{{Cite web|title=Kompass catalog|url=http://az.kompass.com/profile_AZ661004_en/azerbaycan-respublikasinin-prezident-aparati-gi.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120310143254/http://az.kompass.com/profile_AZ661004_en/azerbaycan-respublikasinin-prezident-aparati-gi.html|archive-date=2012-03-10|access-date=2014-08-10}}{{Cite web|title=ПРЕЗИДЕНТСКИЙ АППАРАТ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ|url=http://www.realazer.com/companies/488.html|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812210518/http://www.realazer.com/companies/488.html|archive-date=2014-08-12|access-date=2014-08-10}}{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20111004134500/http://www.baki.info/russian/law/law_executive_offices.php Baku Information]}} Ilham Aliyev, son of the former president, Heydar, was elected the 4th and current president on 31 October 2003 after his father's resignation due to his deteriorating health.

Selection process and term

=Eligibility=

Candidates for the position must be Azerbaijani citizens without age restrictions and have lived in Azerbaijan for at least 10 years.{{cite web|title=AZƏRBAYCAN RESPUBLİKASINDA DÖVLƏT HAKİMİYYƏTİ HAQQINDA ÜMUMİ MƏLUMAT|url=http://www.taxes.gov.az/modul.php?name=azerbaijan&bolme=hakimiyyet&lang=|website=www.taxes.gov.az|access-date=10 August 2014|language=az|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140813023606/http://www.taxes.gov.az/modul.php?name=azerbaijan&bolme=hakimiyyet&lang=|archive-date=13 August 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}} According to the Constitution of Azerbaijan, the same person can be on the post of President an unlimited number of terms.

=Election=

Each faction in the National Assembly has the right to nominate a candidate for the presidential elections. The minimum number of signatures for a presidential candidate fielded by a political party with no parliamentary representation is 40,000, before amendments to the law.{{cite news|title=Ten Candidates Registered For Azerbaijani Presidential Election|url=http://www.rferl.org/content/azerbaijan-presidential-election-candidates/25109034.html|newspaper=Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty|date=17 September 2013 |access-date=28 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141028142834/http://www.rferl.org/content/azerbaijan-presidential-election-candidates/25109034.html|archive-date=28 October 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}

=Term of office=

Prior to 2009, the term of office was five years, with a maximum of two terms. A referendum in 2009 removed the limit on the number of terms, and in 2016, another referendum increased the term to seven years. According to the Azerbaijani administration, a longer term would provide for more continuity in decision-making. The Venice Commission, of which Azerbaijan is a member, warned that this and other provisions of the referendum gave "unprecedented" authority to the president, and could severely upset the balance of power.

= Inauguration =

The official inauguration ceremony of the president is not publicly held, occurring with the participation of officials of the Azerbaijan state (representatives of political parties, public organizations, military personnel, religious figures), members of the government, deputies of the National Assembly, members of the president's family, as well as foreign representatives and other invited guests.

It is held within three days after the confirmation of the elected president by the Constitutional Court, during which the president takes the following oath:{{Cite web|url=http://base.spinform.ru/show_doc.fwx?rgn=2618|title=Конституция Азербайджанской Республики|publisher=base.spinform.ru|language=ru|accessdate=2018-04-14}}

{{Blockquote|text="I swear, while exercising the powers of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, to observe the Constitution of the Republic of Azerbaijan, to protect the independence and territorial integrity of the state, and to serve the people with dignity."}}

Then the person elected president of Azerbaijan puts his right hand on the Koran and takes the following oath:

{{Blockquote|text="I will remain faithful to the national moral values and traditions created by the Azerbaijani people for centuries, and I will always hold them high."}}

Then the president-elect of Azerbaijan bows and kisses the Azerbaijani flag. The ceremony ends with a speech by the president-elect of Azerbaijan. The following is a list of presidential inaugurations:

class="wikitable"

! Place

! Date

National Assembly Building

|17 June 1992 {{Cite news|title=22 il öncə bu günlər torpaqlarımız azad edilirdi...|author=|url=http://www.hafta.az/index2.php?m=yazi&id=125786|work=|date=|accessdate=2014-01-07|language=az|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140723052637/http://hafta.az/index2.php?m=yazi&id=125786|archivedate=2014-07-23}}

rowspan="4" |Heydar Aliyev Palace

|10 October 1993 {{Cite web|url=http://www.1000mest.ru/heydar_aliyev_palace|title=Дворец имени Гейдара Алиева, Баку, Азербайджан: описание, фото, где находится на карте, как добраться|publisher=www.1000mest.ru|accessdate=2018-04-14}}

18 October 1998
31 October 2003
24 October 2008
National Assembly Building

|19 October 2013 {{Cite news|title=В Милли Меджлис состоялась инаугурация Президента Азербайджанской Республики|author=|url=https://azertag.az/ru/xeber/Prisyaga_na_vernost_Rodine_narodu_i_gosudarstvuInauguraciya_Prezidenta_Azerbaidzhanskoi_Respubliki_Ilhama_Alieva_VIDEO-108393|work=|date=|accessdate=2018-04-14|language=ru}}

Powers and duties

=Guarantor of the Constitution=

As the guarantor of the Constitution and the entire system of constitutional law, the president ensures that the constitutions, laws and regulations of the constituent territories of the Azerbaijan be in full compliance with the country's Constitution and federal laws.

=Foreign policy=

The president is invested with extensive rights to implement the state's foreign policy. The president determines Azerbaijan's position in international affairs and represents the state in international relations, conducts negotiations and signs ratification documents.

= Military policy =

The president serves as the supreme commander-in-chief of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces. In this capacity, he has the power to declare a martial law.

Agencies under the president

= Presidential Administration =

{{Main|Presidential Administration of Azerbaijan}}The Office of the President of Azerbaijan is the executive administration of the president, and is in charge of fulfilling the constitutional responsibilities of the president.[http://www.osce.org/baku/item_1_36563.html OSCE Office in Baku] The headquarters of office is located on Istiglaliyyat Street in Baku.{{Cite web|title=ПРЕЗИДЕНТСКИЙ АППАРАТ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ|url=http://www.realazer.com/companies/488.html|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140812210518/http://www.realazer.com/companies/488.html|archive-date=2014-08-12|access-date=2010-08-15}} It is currently headed by Samir Nuriyev.

= Security Council =

File:Meeting of Security Council under chairmanship of Ilham Aliyev was held 10.jpg

The Security Council (Təhlükəsizlik Şurası) is an advisory body to the president, established on 10 April 1997. The Security Council ensures the creation of conditions for the President to exercise his constitutional powers in the field of security. The chairman of the Security Council under the president of Azerbaijan is the president of Azerbaijan.{{Cite web|url=http://scar.gov.az/?/az/menu/about/|title = Azərbaycan Respublikası Təhlükəsizlik Şurası}} The following people are members of the council:

class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"

!Position

!Holder

President/Chairman

|Ilham Aliyev

Vice President of Azerbaijan

|Mehriban Aliyeva

Secretary of Security Council

|Ramil Usubov

Prime Minister of Azerbaijan

|Ali Asadov

Chairman of the National Assembly of Azerbaijan

|Sahiba Gafarova

Head of the Presidential Administration

|Samir Nuriyev

Assistant to the President for Law Enforcement and Military Affairs

|Fuad Alasgarov

Prosecutor General of Azerbaijan

|Kamran Aliyev

Minister of Internal Affairs

|Vilayat Eyvazov

Minister of Defense

|Zakir Hasanov

Minister of Foreign Affairs

|Jeyhun Bayramov

Head of the State Border Service

|Elchin Guliyev

Head of the State Security Service

|Ali Nağıyev

Head of the Foreign Intelligence Service

|Orkhan Sultanov

Chief military advisors to the president of Azerbaijan have included Nuraddin Sadigov (1993–1999), Tofig Aghahuseynov (1997–2002) and National Security Vahid Aliyev (since April 2002).

Symbols

File:Fanfares of the President of Azerbaijan.ogg|Fanfare of the president of Azerbaijan

File:Azərbaycan Silahlı Qüvvələri Ali Baş Komandanının bayrağı.jpg|Flag of the supreme commander-in-chief

File:Flag of the President of Azerbaijan.svg|Standard of the president

File:Flag of the President of Azerbaijan on board of a ship of the State Border Service.svg|Flag of the president of Azerbaijan on board a State Border Service ship

File:Flag of the President of Azerbaijan on board of MES ship.png|Flag of the president of Azerbaijan on board a Ministry of Emergency Situations ship

= Standard =

{{Main|Flag of the president of Azerbaijan}}

After the oath of office has been taken by the elected president, the standard is handed over to the president. These devices are used to display the rank of his office and are used on special occasions. The standard is a square version of the Azerbaijani flag, charged in the center with the Azerbaijani coat of arms. Golden fringe is added to the standard. Copies of the standard are used inside his office, other state agencies, and while the president is traveling in a vehicle inside Azerbaijan.{{Cite web|url=http://files.preslib.az/projects/remz/pdf_en/remz_bayraq.pdf|title=Standard of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan|website=Administrative Department of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Presidential Library|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140725175043/http://files.preslib.az/projects/remz/pdf_en/remz_bayraq.pdf|archive-date=2014-07-25|url-status=live|access-date=2018-04-19}} A 2:3 ratio version of the flag is used when the President is at sea. This is the most used symbol to denote the presence of the Azerbaijan president.

= Military flag =

The flag of the supreme commander-in-chief of the Azerbaijani Armed Forces was approved by the decree of President Ilham Aliyev on 11 April 2019.{{cite web|url=http://e-qanun.az/framework/41925|title=Azərbaycan Silahlı Qüvvələri Ali Baş Komandanının bayrağı haqqında Azərbaycan Prezidentinin 11 aprel 2019-cu il tarixli 622 nömrəli Fərmanı.|publisher=www.e-qanun.az|accessdate=2019-11-04|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420180017/http://e-qanun.az/framework/41925|archivedate=2019-04-20|url-status=dead}} The flag of the supreme commander-in-chief is the official military symbol of the president of Azerbaijan, with the original being kept in the service room of the president located in the Presidential Palace. It resembles the army flag but with the words "Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Azerbaijan".{{Cite web|last=ONA.az|title=Ali Baş Komandanın bayrağının hazırlanması, saxlanması və asılması qaydası müəyyənləşib|url=https://ona.az/az/herbi/azerbaycan-silahli-quvveleri-ali-bas-komandaninin-bayragi-3-novde-hazirlanacaq-6537|access-date=2021-04-22|website=ONA|language=az-AZ}}

= Badge =

File:Azərbaycan Prezidentinin döş nişanı.jpg

The badge of the president (Prezidentinin döş nişanı) was approved by decree on September 15, 2008.{{cite web|url=http://www.e-qanun.az/framework/15796|title=Azərbaycan Prezidentinin döş nişanı haqqında Azərbaycan Prezidentinin 15 sentyabr 2008-ci il tarixli 832 nömrəli Fərmanı.|publisher=www.e-qanun.az|accessdate=2008-09-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420175608/http://www.e-qanun.az/framework/15796|archivedate=2019-04-20|url-status=dead}} It is in the shape of an octagonal star made of 18 carat gold, placed in a circle with a diameter. In the center is a mined image of the State Emblem of Azerbaijan, which is surrounded by two rings and 60 diamonds are lined up between the rings.{{cite web|url=http://www.e-qanun.az/framework/15796|title=Azərbaycan Prezidentinin döş nişanı haqqında Azərbaycan Prezidentinin 15 sentyabr 2008-ci il tarixli 832 nömrəli Fərmanı.|publisher=www.e-qanun.az|accessdate=2008-09-15|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190420175608/http://www.e-qanun.az/framework/15796|archivedate=2019-04-20|url-status=dead}}

Residences

The main (since 2008) presidential residence is Zagulba ({{langx|az|Zaqulba}}).{{cite web|script-title=ru:ВИЗИТ НЕ ВЕЖЛИВОСТИ|url=http://gazeta-nv.info/content/view/2454/216/|website=gazeta-nv.info|access-date=10 August 2014|language=ru|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140812023405/http://gazeta-nv.info/content/view/2454/216/|archive-date=12 August 2014}} Also, the president has several part-time residences outside of Baku:

  • Youth Presidential Palace
  • Presidential Mountain Palace in Qabala
  • "Freedom" Guest House
  • Palace of Happiness
  • Gulustan Palace
  • Presidential Library
  • "Marxal" Treatment and Recreation Complex

As well as several vacation residences:

Transport and security

File:Cars belonged to Heydar Aliyev in Heydar Aliyev Center.jpg in Heydar Aliyev Center (GAZ-13, ZIL-41047, 1991 W140-600, 1994 W140-limo)]]{{Main|Special State Protection Service of Azerbaijan}}

National transport services for the Azerbaijan president are provided by the Special Purpose Garage,[http://dmx.gov.az/milliqvardiya_en.html Republic of Azerbaijan - Special State Protection Service] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706130736/http://dmx.gov.az/milliqvardiya_en.html |date=2011-07-06 }} which is a unit within the Special State Protection Service.[http://library.aliyev-heritage.org/ru/652072.html Heydar Aliyev's Heritage International Online Library: Speech by President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Heydar Aliyev, the High Chief in a ceremony marking the 5th anniversary of the founding of the National Guard - National Guard headquarters in Azerbaijan, 25 December 1996] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724235004/http://library.aliyev-heritage.org/ru/652072.html |date=24 July 2011 }} {{in lang|ru}}

The presidential aircraft uses the same colour scheme as standard AZAL aircraft, except for the use of the Azerbaijan coat of arms or the Presidential Standard on the empennage instead of the flag of Azerbaijan.

Presidents of the Republic of Azerbaijan (1990–present)

{{For|leaders before independence|List of heads of state of Azerbaijan}}

{{Further|List of presidents of Azerbaijan}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
rowspan=2 style="width:25px;"|No.

!colspan=2 style="width:280px;"|President
{{Small|(birth–death)}}

!colspan=3|Term of office

! style="width:100px;" rowspan="2"|Political party

! style="width:160px;" rowspan="2"|Government

!rowspan=2|Elected

!rowspan=2 style="width:20px;"|Ref

Portrait

!width=180px|Name

!Took office

!Left office

!Time in office

bgcolor=#EEEEEE

!rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}}; color:white"| 1

|rowspan=2|80px

|rowspan=2|Ayaz Mutallibov
{{small|{{langx|az|Ayaz Mütəllibov}}
(1938–2022)}}

|18 May 1990

|6 March 1992

|{{Age in years and days|1990|5|18|1992|3|6}}

| style="background:{{party color|Communist Party of the Soviet Union}};"|Communist

|1. Mütəllibov II

|1990
1991

|rowspan=2|

colspan=6 align=left|{{small|First Nagorno-Karabakh War; Khojaly Massacre; Capture of Shusha; 1991 Azerbaijani Mil Mi-8 shootdown. Forced to submit his resignation after pressure from Azerbaijan Popular Front.}}
bgcolor=#EEEEEE

!rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}};"| –

|rowspan=2|80px

|rowspan=2|Yagub Mammadov (acting)
{{small|{{langx|az|Yaqub Məmmədov}}
(born 1941)}}

|6 March 1992

|14 May 1992

|{{age in days|1992|3|6|1992|5|14}} days

| style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}};"|None

| —

| —

|rowspan=2|{{cite web|title=Yaqub Məmmədov nurçuları Azərbaycana gətirənin adını açıqladı - MÜSAHİBƏ|url=http://publika.az/p/18359|website=publika.az|date=5 May 2014|access-date=19 August 2014|language=az|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819091437/http://publika.az/p/18359|archive-date=19 August 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}

colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Ousted by the armed revolt led by Azerbaijan Popular Front.}}
bgcolor=#EEEEEE

!rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}};"| (1)

|rowspan=2|80px

|rowspan=2|Ayaz Mutallibov
{{small|{{langx|az|Ayaz Mütəllibov}}
(1938–2022)}}

|14 May 1992

|18 May 1992

|{{age in days|1992|5|14|1992|5|18}} days

| style="background:{{party color|Independent (politician)}};"|None

|Mütəllibov II

| —

|rowspan=2|

colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Deposed from his duty after takeover by Azerbaijan Popular Front.}}
bgcolor=#EEEEEE

!rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Musavat}};"| –

|rowspan=2|80px

|rowspan=2|Isa Gambar (acting)
{{small|{{langx|az|İsa Qəmbər}}
(born 1957)}}

|18 May 1992

|17 June 1992

|{{age in days|1992|5|18|1992|6|17}} days

| style="background:{{party color|Musavat}};"|Musavat

| —

| —

|rowspan=2|{{cite web|title=İsa Qəmbər on adam.az|url=http://adam.az/index.php?option=com_sobi2&sobi2Task=sobi2Details&sobi2Id=739&Itemid=53|website=adam.az|access-date=19 August 2014|language=az|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819082805/http://adam.az/index.php?option=com_sobi2&sobi2Task=sobi2Details&sobi2Id=739&Itemid=53|archive-date=19 August 2014}}

colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Assumed temporary duties of president until the national elections in 1992.}}
bgcolor=#EEEEEE

!rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Azerbaijani Popular Front Party}}; color:white"| 2

|rowspan=2|

|rowspan=2|Abulfaz Elchibey
{{small|{{langx|az|Əbülfəz Elçibəy}}
(1938–2000)}}

|17 June 1992

|24 June 1993

|{{Age in years and days|17 June 1992|24 June 1993}}

| style="background:{{party color|Azerbaijani Popular Front Party}};"|Azerbaijani Popular Front Party

|2. Elçibəy I

|1992

|rowspan=2|{{in lang|fr}} [http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/1997/03/LEE/8019.html "Les liaisons dangereuses de la police turque"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105171852/http://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/1997/03/LEE/8019.html|date=5 November 2013}}, Le Monde diplomatique, March 1997

colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Among the Soviet republics the Russian army was first withdrawn from Azerbaijan}}; {{small|The national currency of Azerbaijan was put into circulation}}; {{small|State Treasure Foundation was established}}; {{small|Entrance examinations to the high and vocational educational was held with test method for the first time}}; {{small|The foundation of private institutions in the education field was permitted}}; {{small|The passage to the Latin alphabet}}; {{small|Founded the SOCAR}}; {{small|Re-established Azerbaijani Armed Forces; Operation Goranboy.}}
bgcolor="#EEEEEE"

!–

| rowspan="3" |80px

| rowspan="3" |Heydar Aliyev
{{small|{{langx|az|Heydər Əliyev}}
(1923–2003)}}

|24 June 1993

|10 October 1993

|{{age in days|1993|6|24|1993|10|10}} days

| rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|New Azerbaijan Party}};"|New Azerbaijan Party

| rowspan="2" |3. H.Əliyev II

|—

|

bgcolor="#EEEEEE"

! rowspan="2" style="background:{{party color|New Azerbaijan Party}}; color:white" | 3

|10 October 1993

|31 October 2003

|{{age in years and days|1993|10|10|2003|10|31}}

|1993
1998

| rowspan="2" |{{cite news|last1=Lewis|first1=Paul|title=H.A. Aliyev, K.G.B. Officer And Azeri Leader, 80, Dies|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/13/world/ha-aliyev-kgb-officer-and-azeri-leader-80-dies.html|website=The New York Times|date=13 December 2003|access-date=2 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140811012652/http://www.nytimes.com/2003/12/13/world/ha-aliyev-kgb-officer-and-azeri-leader-80-dies.html|archive-date=11 August 2014|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}

colspan=6 align=left|{{small|Founded the YAP; Heydar Aliyev's cult of personality; Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline; South Caucasus Pipeline; 1994 Baku Metro bombings. Survived coup attempt in 1995.}}
bgcolor=#EEEEEE

!rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|New Azerbaijan Party}}; color:white"| 4

|rowspan=2|File:Ilham Aliyev 2022 (cropped).jpg

|rowspan=2|Ilham Aliyev
{{small|{{langx|az|İlham Əliyev}}
(born 1961)}}

|31 October 2003

|Incumbent

|{{Age in years and days|31 October 2003}}

| style="background:{{party color|New Azerbaijan Party}};"|New Azerbaijan Party

|6. İ.Əliyev I

|2003
2008
2013
2018
2024

|rowspan=2|{{cite news|title=Azerbaijan's Ilham Aliyev claims election victory|work=BBC News|date=9 October 2013|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24455367|access-date=19 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150223065057/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24455367|archive-date=23 February 2015|url-status=live|df=dmy-all}}

colspan=6 align=left|{{small| Azerbaijan was elected as a non-permanent member to United Nations Security Council; foiled 2007 Baku terrorist plot; Azerbaijan State Oil Academy shooting; 2010 Mardakert skirmishes; 2011 Azerbaijani protests; Eurovision Song Contest 2012; 2013 Baku protests; 2014 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes; 2014 Nagorno-Karabakh Mil Mi-24 shootdown; 2015 European Games; 2016 Nagorno-Karabakh clashes; Baku City Circuit; 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games; 2020 Armenian–Azerbaijani clashes; 2020 Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.}}

Timeline

{{#tag:timeline|ImageSize=width:1150 height:auto barincrement:15

PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:150 left:20

AlignBars = late

Colors =

id:independent value:gray(0.8) legend:Independent

id:Communist value:rgb(1,0,0) legend:Communist_Party_of_Azerbaijan

id:Musavat value:rgb(0.231,0.725,1) legend:Musavat

id:Popular_Front_Party value:rgb(0.361,0.345,0.345) legend:Azerbaijani_Popular_Front_Party

id:New_Azerbaijan_Party value:rgb(0,0.459,0.757) legend:New_Azerbaijan_Party

id:liteline value:gray(0.8)

id:line value:rgb(0.3,0.3,0.3)

id:bg value:white

DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy

Period = from:01/01/1990 till:31/12/{{#expr:{{#time:Y}}+1}}

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal

ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:2 start:1990

ScaleMinor = unit:year increment:1 start:1990

Legend = columns:1 left:110 top:37 columnwidth:220

Define $now = {{#time:d/m/Y|-3 hours}}

TextData =

pos:(20,37) textcolor:black fontsize:s

text:"Political Affiliation:"

BarData =

bar:Mutallibov

bar:Mammadov

bar:Gambar

bar:Elchibey

bar:H.Aliyev

bar:I.Aliyev

PlotData=

width:7 align:left fontsize:s shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:Mutallibov

from: 18/05/1990 till: 06/03/1992 color:Communist

from: 14/05/1992 till: 18/05/1992 color:Independent text:"Ayaz Mutallibov"

bar:Mammadov

from: 06/03/1992 till: 14/05/1992 color:Independent text:"Yagub Mammandov"

bar:Gambar

from: 18/05/1992 till: 17/06/1992 color:Musavat text:"Isa Gambar"

bar:Elchibey

from: 17/06/1992 till: 24/06/1993 color:Popular_Front_Party text:"Abulfaz Elchibey"

bar:H.Aliyev

from: 24/06/1993 till: 21/11/1993 color:Independent

from: 21/11/1993 till: 31/10/2003 color:New_Azerbaijan_Party text:"Heydar Aliyev"

bar:I.Aliyev

from: 31/10/2003 till: $now color:New_Azerbaijan_Party text:"Ilham Aliyev"}}

Latest election

{{main|2024 Azerbaijani presidential election}}

{{#section-h:2024 Azerbaijani presidential election|Results}}

See also

References

{{reflist|30em}}