Province of Málaga

{{Short description|Province of Spain}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Province of Málaga

| native_name = {{native name|es|Provincia de Málaga}}

| official_name =

| type = Province

| image_skyline = {{multiple image

| border = infobox

| image_style = background-color:white; border:1px solid white;

| align = center

| perrow = 1-2-2-2

| total_width = 278

| image1=Málaga la Bella........ (21553056756) (cropped).jpg

| image2 = Balconyofeurope nerja.jpg

| image3 = Antequera Malaga-1.jpg

| image4 = Benalmádena, Málaga, Spain - panoramio - gusssss2002 (cropped)2.jpg

| image5 = Marbella, ciudad escogida para el New York Summit Awards 2021 (cropped).jpg

| image6 = Tajo de Ronda.jpg

| image7 = Desfiladero de los Gaitanes y los embalses de El Chorro al fondo.jpg

}}

| image_alt =

| image_caption = From the top: Panoramic, Balcony of Europe, Antequera, Benalmádena, Marbella, Ronda and Los Gaitanes Gorge and El Chorro reservoirs.

| image_flag = Flag Málaga Province.svg

| flag_size =

| flag_alt =

| image_shield = Coat of Arms of Málaga Province.svg

| shield_size = 50px

| shield_alt =

| motto =

| anthem =

| image_map = Malaga in Spain.svg

| map_alt =

| map_caption = Map of Spain with Málaga highlighted

| pushpin_map =

| pushpin_map_caption =

| coordinates = {{Coord|36|43|N|4|25|W|region:ES-MA_type:adm2nd_dim:200000_source:GNS-enwiki|display=inline,title}}

| coordinates_footnotes =

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Spain

| subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community

| subdivision_name1 = Andalusia

| established_title =

| established_date =

| seat_type = Capital

| seat = Málaga

| government_type =

| governing_body = Provincial Deputation of Málaga

| government_footnotes =

| leader_party =

| leader_title = President

| leader_name = Francisco Salado (PP)

| area_footnotes =

| area_total_km2 = 7308

| area_rank = Ranked 35th

| area_note =

| elevation_footnotes =

| elevation_m =

| blank_name_sec1 = Official language(s)

| blank_info_sec1 = Spanish

| population_footnotes =

| population_total = 1,652,999[http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/e260/a2013/l1/&file=pro001.px&type=pcaxis&L=1 Population Figures referring to Municipal Register 1 January 2013] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141006141338/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fe260%2Fa2013%2Fl1%2F&file=pro001.px&type=pcaxis&L=1 |date=6 October 2014}} - Instituto Nacional de Estadística

| population_as_of = 2013

| population_rank = Ranked 6th

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_demonym = {{langx|es|Malagueño, Malacitano}}

| population_note =

| blank_name_sec2 = Parliament

| blank_info_sec2 = Cortes Generales

| blank1_name_sec2 = Congress seats

| blank1_info_sec2 =

| blank2_name_sec2 = Senate seats

| blank2_info_sec2 =

| blank3_name_sec2 =

| blank3_info_sec2 =

| time_zone =

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| timezone1 =

| utc_offset1 =

| timezone1_DST =

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| postal_code_type =

| postal_code =

| area_code_type =

| area_code =

| iso_code = ES-MA

| website = [http://www.malaga.es/ malaga.es]

| module = {{infobox mapframe|zoom=5}}

| footnotes = Click on the map for a fullscreen view

}}

The province of Málaga ({{langx|es|Provincia de Málaga}} {{IPA|es|ˈmalaɣa|}}) is located in Andalusia, Spain. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the south and by the provinces of Cádiz to the west, Seville to the northwest, Córdoba to the north, and Granada to the east.

The province is subject to extreme water stress in the wake of the proliferation of avocado plantations in the Axarquía region, with the arid local climate being unsuitable to the plant's large water demands.{{Cite web|url=https://elpais.com/clima-y-medio-ambiente/2020-11-17/malaga-la-provincia-que-produce-mas-aguacates-y-mangos-de-europa-busca-agua.html|website=El País|title=La provincia que produce más aguacates y mangos de Europa busca agua|date=17 November 2020|first=Nacho|last=Sánchez}}

Overview

The province of Málaga has an area of {{convert|7,308|km2|sqmi}} and a population of 1,652,999 (2013), concentrated mainly in the metropolitan area of Málaga, the provincial capital, and throughout the coastal area. The population density surpasses both the Andalusia and Spanish averages, reaching 222.53 inhabitants per km2. Málaga contains 102 municipalities. Besides the capital, the main cities are Marbella, Mijas, Fuengirola, Vélez-Málaga, Torremolinos, Estepona, and Benalmádena, all in the coastal zone. The towns of Antequera and Ronda are located in the interior.

The prevailing climate is a warm Mediterranean, with dry and warm long summers with short mild winters. The geographical relief varies greatly from zone to zone. In general, the coastal zone has a subtropical Mediterranean climate. To the north, a continental Mediterranean climate exists with cold, dry winters and warm summers.

The main industry and claim to fame are tourist resorts, particularly those on the beaches along the Costa del Sol. These beaches are visited by millions of European tourists; other attractions include the gorge of El Chorro near Álora, El Torcal de Antequera, the Moorish-Mudéjar district of Frigiliana, the Dolmen of Menga, the Tholos de El Romeral, the Dolmen de Viera and the Caves of Nerja.

=Population development=

The historical population is given in the following chart:

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id:darkgrey value:gray(0.7)

id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1)

ImageSize = width:650 height:auto barincrement:28

PlotArea = left:40 bottom:40 top:20 right:20

DateFormat = x.y

Period = from:0 till:1800

TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal

AlignBars = late

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:100 start:0

ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:50 start:0

BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo

PlotData=

color:skyblue width:20 shift:(-60,-5) fontsize:M anchor:till

bar:1877 from:0 till: 502 text: 502,407

bar:1887 from:0 till: 524 text: 523,915

bar:1900 from:0 till: 520 text: 520,429

bar:1910 from:0 till: 530 text: 529,575

bar:1920 from:0 till: 563 text: 562,525

bar:1930 from:0 till: 610 text: 609,613

bar:1940 from:0 till: 688 text: 688,193

bar:1950 from:0 till: 756 text: 756,083

bar:1960 from:0 till: 782 text: 781,690

bar:1970 from:0 till: 854 text: 853,579

bar:1980 from:0 till:1026 text:1,025,609

bar:1990 from:0 till:1161 text:1,160,843

bar:2000 from:0 till:1287 text:1,287,017

bar:2010 from:0 till:1595 text:1,594,808

bar:2021 from:0 till:1701 text:1,700,752

TextData=

pos:(35,20) fontsize:M

text:"Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, INE"

Regions

Protected areas

See also

References

{{Reflist}}