Raspberry Beret
{{Short description|1985 single by Prince and the Revolution}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Raspberry Beret
| cover = Prince RaspBeret.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Japanese vinyl cover
| type = single
| artist = Prince and the Revolution
| album = Around the World in a Day
| B-side = {{ubl|"She's Always in My Hair" (US)|"Hello" (UK)}}
| released = May 15, 1985
| recorded = Sunset Sound (Studio 2), April 27, 1982 (basic tracking of unreleased 1982 version) Flying Cloud Drive Warehouse (Eden Prairie, Minnesota), September 7 or 12, 1984 (basic tracking of album version)
| studio =
| genre =
- Neo-psychedelia{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/around-the-world-in-a-day-mw0000191364|title=Around the World in a Day - Prince and the Revolution, Prince {{!}} Songs, Reviews, Credits|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|website=AllMusic|access-date=September 14, 2011}}
- psychedelic pop{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/song/raspberry-beret-mt0010718434|title=Raspberry Beret - Prince, Prince & the Revolution {{!}} Song Info|last=Mason|first=Stewart|website=AllMusic|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160428180447/https://www.allmusic.com/song/raspberry-beret-mt0010718434|archive-date=April 28, 2016|access-date=February 23, 2020}}
| length = 3:31 (7" single/album version)
6:36 (new mix)
4:18 (video version)
| label = Paisley Park, Warner Bros.
| writer = Prince
| producer = Prince
| prev_title = Take Me with U
| prev_year = 1985
| next_title = Paisley Park
| next_year = 1985
| misc = {{External music video|{{Youtube|l7vRSu_wsNc|"Raspberry Beret"}}}}
}}
"Raspberry Beret" is a song written by American musician Prince and the lead single from Prince & the Revolution's 1985 album Around the World in a Day.
Background
The sound of the song expanded upon previous Prince arrangements, incorporating stringed instruments, Middle Eastern finger cymbals, and a harmonica in the extended version. The song was also more in the pop vein than before, though the 12-inch single and video of the song feature a funky intro.
The lyrics concern a sexual experience with a girl who wears a raspberry-colored beret. The extended version was included on the compilation album Ultimate in 2006. While the song hit number one in Cash Box and reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100 in the US (behind "A View to a Kill" by Duran Duran), it only reached number 25 on the UK Singles Chart.{{Cite web|title=Prince - Raspberry Beret {{!}} Beyond The Lyrics|url=https://storyofsong.com/story/raspberry-beret/|access-date=2021-01-08|website=Story of Song|language=en-US}}
Releases
The US B-side, "She's Always in My Hair", is a rock and roll number, with guitar and organs and emotional lyrics screamed toward the end. The UK B-side was "Hello", which was included on the U.S. release of "Pop Life".
Reception
Cash Box described the single as "an immediately accessible track, melodic and teasingly sexual."{{cite magazine|title=Single Releases|magazine=Cash Box|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/80s/1985/CB-1985-05-18.pdf|date=May 18, 1985|accessdate=2022-07-26|page=13}} Greg Tate of Spin said it was, "a typical Prince sex fantasy set to an arrangement reminiscent of the softer side of Abbey Road."{{cite magazine| magazine= Spin | title=Spins|author=Greg Tate| date=July 1985|issue=3|page=30}}
Following Prince's death, "Raspberry Beret" re-charted on the Billboard Hot 100 at number 33 on the chart dated the week of May 14, 2016. As of April 30, 2016, it has sold 691,421 copies in the United States.{{cite web|url=http://hiphopdx.com/news/id.38599/title.hip-hop-single-sales-prince-desiigner-drake|title=Hip Hop Single Sales: Prince, Desiigner & Drake|website=HipHopDX|date=April 30, 2016|access-date=April 30, 2016}}
Music video
The video for the song was filmed on June 5, 1985 at S.I.R. in Los Angeles.{{cite web |title=Video: Raspberry Beret |url=https://princevault.com/index.php?title=Video:_Raspberry_Beret |website=Prince Vault}} It was directed primarily by Prince, with animation created by Colossal Pictures co-founder Drew Takahashi. It combines footage of Prince & The Revolution performing the song surrounded by dancers and overlaid with various animations. The video uses an extended version of the song with a longer intro. Guitarist Pat Smear of Germs and Foo Fighters fame, appears as one of the background dancers in the video but, according to bandmate Dave Grohl, he was nearly fired. In the 2010 book I Want My MTV, Grohl elaborates further: "everyone has to do a synchronized dance. Pat [couldn’t] dance so they sent him home[...] Prince whispers in the bodyguard's ear. The bodyguard says, "You can stay. He likes your hair."{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zrBolXPYq40C&pg=RA3-PA16-IA15 |title=I Want My MTV: The Uncensored Story of the Music Video Revolution |pages=15–16 |isbn=978-1101526415 |publisher=Penguin |year=2011 |first1=Rob |last1=Tannenbaum |first2=Craig |last2=Marks}} It also features the debut of actress Jackie Swanson who hands Prince his guitar.
In the same book, producer Simon Fields also recalled production on the video: "For 'Raspberry Beret', we filmed a whole video, then Prince got a Japanese animator to do a completely different video and we mashed the two up."
In an interview with Prince’s hair stylist Earl Jones, he stated that Prince damaged his hair so badly prior to the Raspberry Beret video that "the hairstyle [in the video] was literally all I could do with it."{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-39632898|title=Prince: 12 things we've learned since his death|work=BBC News|date=19 April 2017}}
Live performances
{{unsourced-section|date=September 2021}}
"Raspberry Beret" remained a perennial live favourite in Prince's concerts for many years. It was initially performed in a full version for his 1986 Hit N Run World Tour whilst later performances including those on his Lovesexy Tour feature it as a stripped-down piece performed solely by Prince on piano, often as part of a medley with other songs from around the same period.
Warren Zevon performed the song on Late Night with David Letterman. Zevon had previously recorded a version as part of the Hindu Love Gods, which was released in 1990.
Legacy
In 2016, Paste ranked the song number eight on their list of the 50 greatest Prince songs,{{cite web|url=https://www.pastemagazine.com/music/best-songs/the-50-best-songs-by-prince/#8-raspberry-beret-|title=The 50 Best Prince Songs|first=Robert|last=Ham|work=Paste|date=April 27, 2016|accessdate=March 22, 2022}} and in 2022, American Songwriter ranked the song number four on their list of the 10 greatest Prince songs.{{cite web|url=https://americansongwriter.com/the-top-10-prince-songs/|title=The Top 10 Prince Songs|first=Catherine|last=Walthall|work=American Songwriter|date=February 8, 2022|accessdate=March 22, 2022}}
Track listings
- US 7" single
:A. "Raspberry Beret" – 3:31
:B. "She's Always in My Hair" – 3:27
- US 12" single
:A. "Raspberry Beret" (New Mix) – 6:34
:B. "She's Always in My Hair" (New Mix) – 6:32
- UK 7" single
:A. "Raspberry Beret" – 3:31
:B. "Hello" – 3:23
- UK 12″ single
:A. "Raspberry Beret" (New Mix) – 6:34
:B. "Hello" (Extended Remix) – 6:23
Personnel
Information taken from Duane Tudahl, Benoît Clerc, Guitarcloud, and the Prince Vault website.{{cite book|last=Tudahl |first=Duane |date=2018 |title=Prince and the Purple Rain Era Studio Sessions: 1983 and 1984 (Expanded Edition) |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=9781538116432}}{{cite book|last=Clerc |first=Benoît |date=October 2022 |title=Prince: All the Songs |publisher=Octopus |isbn=9781784728816}}{{cite web|title=Around The World In A Day|url=http://guitarcloud.org/era/around-world-day|access-date=2023-04-12|website=guitarcloud.org}}{{cite web|title=Yamaha DX7|url=http://guitarcloud.org/equipment/yamaha-dx7|access-date=2023-04-12|website=guitarcloud.org}}{{Cite web |title=Raspberry Beret - Prince Vault |url=http://princevault.com/index.php?title=Raspberry_Beret |access-date=2023-03-04 |website=princevault.com}}
=1982 version=
- Prince – all vocals and instruments (assumed)
=1984 version=
- Prince – lead vocals, 12-string acoustic guitars, Yamaha DX7, Yamaha CP-80 electric grand piano, bass guitar, Linn LM-1, percussion
- Wendy Melvoin – background vocals
- Lisa Coleman – background vocals
- Susannah Melvoin – background vocals
- Novi Novog – violin
- David Coleman – cello
- Suzie Katayama – cello
Charts
=Weekly charts=
| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
|+Weekly chart performance for "Raspberry Beret" ! scope="col"| Chart (1985) ! scope="col"| Peak |
| scope="row"| Australia (Kent Music Report){{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, NSW|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|page=239}}
| 13 |
|---|
| {{single chart|Flanders|25|artist=Prince & The Revolution|song=Raspberry Beret|rowheader=true|access-date=May 6, 2016}} |
| scope="row"| Canada Top Singles (RPM)
| style="text-align:center;"|10 |
| scope="row"| Finland (Suomen virallinen lista){{cite book|url=https://musiikkiarkisto.fi/oa/_tiedostot/julkaisut/sisaltaa-hitin.pdf#page=204|first=Timo|last=Pennanen|year=2021|title=Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021|section=Prince|page=204|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|access-date=July 3, 2022|language=fi}}
| style="text-align:center;"|13 |
| scope="row"| Ireland (IRMA)
| style="text-align:center;"|24 |
| {{single chart|Dutch40|19|artist=Prince & The Revolution|song=Raspberry Beret|rowheader=true|access-date=July 3, 2022}} |
| {{single chart|Dutch100|23|artist=Prince & The Revolution|song=Raspberry Beret|rowheader=true|access-date=May 6, 2016}} |
| {{single chart|New Zealand|2|artist=Prince & The Revolution|song=Raspberry Beret|rowheader=true|access-date=May 6, 2016}} |
| {{single chart|UKsinglesbyname|25|artist=Prince|rowheader=true|access-date=May 6, 2016}} |
| scope="row"| US R&B (Billboard)
| style="text-align:center;"|3 |
| {{single chart|Billboardhot100|2|artist=Prince|rowheader=true|access-date=May 6, 2016}} |
| {{single chart|Billboardmainstreamrock|40|artist=Prince|rowheader=true|access-date=May 6, 2016}} |
| {{single chart|West Germany|35|songid=14637|artist=Prince & The Revolution|song=Raspberry Beret|rowheader=true|access-date=May 6, 2016}} |
| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
|+2016 weekly chart performance for "Raspberry Beret" ! scope="col"| Chart (2016) ! scope="col"| Peak |
| {{single chart|France|36|artist=Prince & The Revolution|song=Raspberry Beret|rowheader=true|access-date=May 9, 2016}} |
=Year-end charts=
| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
|+Year-end chart performance for "Raspberry Beret" ! Chart (1985) ! Rank |
| scope="row"| US Top Pop Singles (Billboard){{cite magazine|date=December 28, 1985 |title=1985 The Year in Music & Video: Top Pop Singles |page=T-21 |magazine=Billboard |volume=97 |issue=52 }}
| style="text-align:center;"|51 |
|---|
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard){{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/1985/hot-r-and-and-b-hip-hop-songs |title=Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs - Year End (1985) |website=Billboard.com |publisher=Prometheus Global Media|access-date=4 April 2023}}
| style="text-align:center;"|44 |
Certifications
{{Certification Table Top|caption=Certifications for "Raspberry Beret"}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=single|artist=Prince & The Revolution|title=Raspberry Beret|award=Platinum|relyear=2004|certyear=2024|id=15048-3843-1|access-date=August 2, 2024}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|nosales=true|noshipments=true|streaming=true}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Prince singles}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Cashbox number-one singles
Category:Music videos directed by Prince (musician)
Category:Paisley Park Records singles
Category:Prince (musician) songs
Category:Song recordings produced by Prince (musician)
Category:Songs written by Prince (musician)
Category:Warner Records singles