Sedgemoor
{{Short description|Former non-metropolitan district in England}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Sedgemoor
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| image_map = Sedgemoor UK locator map.svg
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| map_caption = Shown within Somerset
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| subdivision_type = Sovereign state
| subdivision_name = United Kingdom
| subdivision_type1 = Constituent country
| subdivision_name1 = England
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = South West England
| subdivision_type3 = Ceremonial county
| subdivision_name3 = Somerset
| subdivision_type4 = Administrative County
| subdivision_name4 = Somerset Council
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| area_total_km2 = 564.36
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| population_as_of = 2021
| population_footnotes = {{United Kingdom district population citation|England}}
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| population_total = {{formatnum:125,752|R}}
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| timezone = GMT
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| timezone_DST = BST
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| postal_code_type = Post Code
| postal_code = TA5-9
| area_code = 01278
| website = {{url|http://www.somerset.gov.uk/}}
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{{geoGroup}}
Sedgemoor is a low-lying area of land in Somerset, England. It lies close to sea level south of the Polden Hills, historically largely marsh (or "moor" in its older sense).{{cite web |url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=15100 |title=Introduction |editor=Robert Dunning |publisher=Institute of Historical Research |year=2004 |work=A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 8: The Poldens and the Levels |access-date=1 August 2011 }} The eastern part is known as King's Sedgemoor, and the western part West Sedgemoor. Sedgemoor is part of the area now known as the Somerset Levels and Moors. Historically the area was known as the site of the Battle of Sedgemoor.
Sedgemoor gave its name to a local government district formed on 1 April 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, by a merger of the municipal borough of Bridgwater, the Burnham-on-Sea urban district, Bridgwater Rural District and part of Axbridge Rural District. The district covered a larger area than the historical Sedgemoor, extending north of the Polden Hills across the Somerset Levels and Moors to the Mendip Hills.
On 1 April 2023 the district was abolished and replaced by a new unitary district for the area previously served by Somerset County Council. The replacement council is Somerset Council.{{cite web|url=https://newsomersetcouncil.org.uk/faqs/|title=Frequently asked questions|publisher=Somerset County Council|accessdate=1 January 2022}}
Elections for the new council took place in May 2022, and it ran alongside Sedgemoor and the other councils until their abolition in April 2023.{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-somerset-59502512 | newspaper = BBC News | title = Elections for new Somerset Council to be held in May 2022 | date = 2 December 2021 | access-date = 1 January 2022}}
Toponymy
Sedgemoor does not mean "sedge moor", but is instead "marsh of a man called Sicga" from the Old Norse personal name Sicga and Old English mor "moor".{{cite web|url=http://www.emmainteractive.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1649&Itemid=906|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710191129/http://www.emmainteractive.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1649&Itemid=906|url-status=usurped|archive-date=10 July 2011|title=Sedgemoor District Council|publisher=Ethnic Multicultural Media Academy|access-date=4 August 2008}} The name was recorded as Secgamere in 1165.
Towns
- Bridgwater – the administrative centre
- Burnham-on-Sea
- North Petherton
- Highbridge
- Axbridge
- Cheddar
Parishes
class="wikitable sortable" style="width:90%;" | |||||
class="unsortable" | Image
! Name ! Status ! Former local authority ! class="unsortable" | Coordinates ! class="unsortable" | Refs | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
File:Ashcott.jpg | Ashcott | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,186 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.12 |
2.81|type:city_region:GB|name=Ashcott}} | {{cite web|title=Statistics for Wards, LSOAs and Parishes – SUMMARY Profiles|url=http://www.somersetintelligence.org.uk/files/Somerset%20Census%20Key%20Statistics%20-%20Summary%20Profiles.xls|publisher=Somerset Intelligence|access-date=4 January 2014|format=Excel}}{{cite web|title=Brdigwater RD|url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10025527|work=A vision of Britain Through Time|publisher=University of Portsmouth|access-date=4 January 2014}} | ||||
File:AxbridgeSquare.jpg | Axbridge | Town | style="text-align:center;" | 2,057 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.29 |
2.82|type:city_region:GB|name=Axbridge}} | {{cite web|title=Axbridge RD|url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10025515|work=A vision of Britain Through Time|publisher=University of Portsmouth|access-date=4 January 2014}} | ||||
File:Badgworth Church.jpg | Badgworth | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 525 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.27 |
2.87|type:city_region:GB|name=Badgworth}} | |||||
File:St Michael and All Angels Church, Bawdrip - geograph.org.uk - 85565.jpg | Bawdrip | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 506 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
2.94|type:city_region:GB|name=Bawdrip}} | |||||
File:SS Nornen wreck.jpg | Berrow | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,534 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.27 |
3.01|type:city_region:GB|name=Berrow, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Brean Sands, Somerset, England, from Brean Down arp.jpg | Brean | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 635 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.30 |
3.01|type:city_region:GB|name=Brean}} | |||||
File:Brent Knoll vicarage.jpg | Brent Knoll | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,271 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.25 |
2.95|type:city_region:GB|name=Brent Knoll}} | |||||
File:Bridgwater cornexchange staute and church.jpg | Bridgwater | Town | style="text-align:center;" | 35,886 | Bridgwater Municipal Borough | {{coord|51.13 |
2.99|type:city_region:GB|name=Bridgwater}} | |||||
File:Horsey A39.jpg | Bridgwater Without | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 428 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.14 |
2.97|type:city_region:GB|name=Bridgwater Without}} | |||||
File:Broomfield church.jpg | Broomfield | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 249 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.08 |
3.11|type:city_region:GB|name=Broomfield, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Pier Burnham-on-Sea.jpg | Burnham on Sea and Highbridge | Town | style="text-align:center;" | 19,576 | Burnham on Sea Urban District | {{coord|51.24 |
2.99|type:city_region:GB|name=Burnham-on-Sea and Highbridge}} | {{cite web|title=Burnham UD|url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/unit/10042010|work=A vision of Britain Through Time|publisher=University of Portsmouth|access-date=4 January 2014}} | ||||
File:Edithmead church.jpg | Burnham Without | Civil Parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,636 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.23 |
2.96|type:city_region:GB|name=Burnham Without}} | |||||
File:St Philips & St James Church. Burtle - geograph.org.uk - 117490.jpg | Burtle | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 388 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.17 |
2.87|type:city_region:GB|name=Burtle}} | |||||
File:Cannington church.jpg | Cannington | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 2,271 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
3.07|type:city_region:GB|name=Cannington, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Village of Catcott and part of church yard. From tower of St Peter's Church - geograph.org.uk - 124508.jpg | Catcott | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 531 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
2.87|type:city_region:GB|name=Catcott}} | |||||
File:Chapel Allerton - Ashton Windmill - geograph.org.uk - 83605.jpg | Chapel Allerton | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 401 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.25 |
2.85|type:city_region:GB|name=Chapel Allerton, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Cheddar 09-06 9.jpg | Cheddar | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 5,755 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.28 |
2.78|type:city_region:GB|name=Cheddar}} | |||||
File:Chedzoy Church - geograph.org.uk - 153750.jpg | Chedzoy | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 404 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.13 |
2.95|type:city_region:GB|name=Chedzoy}} | |||||
File:Chilton Priory.jpg | Chilton Polden | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 698 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
2.90|type:city_region:GB|name=Chilton Polden}} | |||||
File:Chilton Trinity Church - geograph.org.uk - 1001082.jpg | Chilton Trinity | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 260 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
3.01|type:city_region:GB|name=Chilton Trinity}} | |||||
File:Compton Bishop.jpg | Compton Bishop | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 620 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.30 |
2.87|type:city_region:GB|name=Compton Bishop}} | |||||
File:Cossington church.jpg | Cossington | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 564 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.16 |
2.92|type:city_region:GB|name=Cossington, Somerset}} | |||||
File:West Bower Manor.jpg | Durleigh | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 548 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.12 |
3.04|type:city_region:GB|name=Durleigh}} | |||||
File:East Brent - Crook Peak and East Brent Church - geograph.org.uk - 43849.jpg | East Brent | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,302 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.26 |
2.94|type:city_region:GB|name=East Brent, Somerset}} | |||||
File:East Huntspill.jpg | East Huntspill | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,146 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.20 |
2.98|type:city_region:GB|name=Huntspill}} | |||||
File:Edington Holy Well - geograph.org.uk - 542761.jpg | Edington | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 372 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
2.88|type:city_region:GB|name=Edington, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Enmore church.jpg | Enmore | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 247 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.11 |
3.09|type:city_region:GB|name=Enmore, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Fiddington Church - geograph.org.uk - 1175231.jpg | Fiddington | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 298 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.16 |
3.12|type:city_region:GB|name=Fiddington}} | |||||
File:Temple of Harmony, Goathurst, Somerset - geograph.org.uk - 920680.jpg | Goathurst | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 193 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.10 |
3.06|type:city_region:GB|name=Goathurst}} | |||||
File:Greintonchurch.JPG | Greinton | Civil Parish | style="text-align:center;" | 71 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.12 |
2.84|type:city_region:GB|name=Greinton}} | |||||
File:Cricket Pavilion - geograph.org.uk - 84650.jpg | Lympsham | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 960 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.29 |
2.95|type:city_region:GB|name=Lympsham}} | |||||
File:Cattle grazing in East Lyng, Somerset.jpg | Lyng | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 338 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.05 |
2.96|type:city_region:GB|name=Lyng, Somerset}} | |||||
File:MARK, Somerset - geograph.org.uk - 66003.jpg | Mark | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,478 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.23 |
2.89|type:city_region:GB|name=Mark, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Middlezoychurch.JPG | Middlezoy | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 725 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.09 |
2.89|type:city_region:GB|name=Middlezoy}} | |||||
File:St. Mary's Church, Moorlinch - geograph.org.uk - 253048.jpg | Moorlinch | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 408 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.13 |
2.86|type:city_region:GB|name=Moorlinch}} | |||||
File:Netherstoweychurch.jpg | Nether Stowey | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,373 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
3.15|type:city_region:GB|name=Nether Stowey}} | |||||
File:North Petherton church.jpg | North Petherton | Town | style="text-align:center;" | 6,730 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.09 |
3.01|type:city_region:GB|name=North Petherton}} | |||||
File:Otherychurch.JPG | Othery | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 642 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.08 |
2.88|type:city_region:GB|name=Othery}} | |||||
File:Otterhampton church - geograph.org.uk - 95683.jpg | Otterhampton | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 831 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.18 |
3.08|type:city_region:GB|name=Otterhampton}} | |||||
File:Church at Over Stowey.jpg | Over Stowey | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 352 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.15 |
3.15|type:city_region:GB|name=Over Stowey}} | |||||
File:Pawlett village shop.jpg | Pawlett | Civil Parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,038 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.18 |
3.00|type:city_region:GB|name=Pawlett, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Puriton-Church.jpg | Puriton | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,068 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.17 |
2.97|type:city_region:GB|name=Puriton}} | |||||
File:Shapwick church.jpg | Shapwick | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 536 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.14 |
2.83|type:city_region:GB|name=Shapwick, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Shipham.jpg | Shipham | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,087 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.31 |
2.80|type:city_region:GB|name=Shipham}} | |||||
File:The Lamb Inn Spaxton - geograph.org.uk - 160227.jpg | Spaxton | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,012 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.13 |
3.11|type:city_region:GB|name=Spaxton}} | |||||
File:Stawell church.jpg | Stawell | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 386 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.14 |
2.91|type:city_region:GB|name=Stawell, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Stockland Bristol from the east - geograph.org.uk - 95684.jpg | Stockland Bristol | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 165 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.19 |
3.08|type:city_region:GB|name=Stockland Bristol}} | |||||
File:Maypole Inn, Thurloxton - geograph.org.uk - 91201.jpg | Thurloxton | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 153 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.07 |
3.04|type:city_region:GB|name=Thurloxton}} | |||||
File:St Gregory's church Weare.jpg | Weare | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 658 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.27 |
2.84|type:city_region:GB|name=Weare, Somerset}} | |||||
File:Wedmore church.jpg | Wedmore | Civil Parish | style="text-align:center;" | 3,318 | Axbridge Rural District | {{coord|51.23 |
2.81|type:city_region:GB|name=Wedmore}} | |||||
File:Wembdon church.jpg | Wembdon | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 3,613 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.13 |
3.02|type:city_region:GB|name=Wembdon}} | |||||
File:West Huntspill church.jpg | West Huntspill | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,414 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.20 |
2.98|type:city_region:GB|name=Huntspill}} | |||||
File:Westonzoylandchurch.JPG | Westonzoyland | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 1,801 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.11 |
2.92|type:city_region:GB|name=Westonzoyland}} | |||||
File:Woolavington church.jpg | Woolavington | Civil parish | style="text-align:center;" | 2,115 | Bridgwater Rural District | {{coord|51.17 |
2.93|type:city_region:GB|name=Woolavington}} |
Rivers
Battles
- Battle of Sedgemoor 1685
Industry
Light industry now predominates, but traditional trades including peat extraction, willow crafts and cider making may still be found, in addition to livestock farming. The River Parrett provides a source of eels (anguilla anguilla) and elvers from January through to May.
Also notable is the new Isleport trading estate at Highbridge, which houses many global businesses such as Geest (Isleport Foods) who make yoghurt under franchise to Ski & Muller, Brake Brothers who supply the catering trade, BFP wholesale who supply dry goods to bakeries etc., Woodbury & Haines who supply furniture globally, Polybeam Limited who supply GRP radio masts to customers such as Marconi, and also AT&T whose centre there controls all internet cable traffic to and from the US.
Industry in Bridgwater has also seen major growth recently with the opening of "Express Park" which houses Gerber Foods (a global fruit juice supplier), NHS Logistics depot and Eddie Stobart depot.
Governance
=Sedgemoor District Council=
{{main| Sedgemoor District Council}}
The Sedgemoor district was established in 1974 and was based in Bridgwater. It covers a mostly rural area between the Quantock Hills and the Mendip Hills. The council, along with Somerset County Council, was replaced in April 2023 by Somerset Council, a unitary authority.
Education
{{main|List of schools in Somerset}}
Schools (those which are not independent) in Sedgemoor are operated the Children & Young People's Directorate of Somerset County Council, although some such as The Kings of Wessex School in Cheddar have distanced themselves from the county council by opting for foundation and then subsequently academy status.
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.sedgemoor.gov.uk/ Sedgemoor District Council]
- [http://www.somersetbythesea.co.uk/ Somerset by the Sea (tourism website)]
{{Commons category|Sedgemoor District|Sedgemoor}}
{{Sedgemoor}}
{{Somerset}}
{{Authority control}}