Solar eclipse of July 13, 2037
{{Short description|Total eclipse}}
{{Infobox solar eclipse|2037Jul13
| previous = Solar eclipse of January 16, 2037
| next = Solar eclipse of January 5, 2038
}}
A total solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Monday, July 13, 2037,{{cite web|title=July 13, 2037 Total Solar Eclipse|url=https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/solar/2037-july-13|publisher=timeanddate|access-date=14 August 2024}} with a magnitude of 1.0413. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A total solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is larger than the Sun's, blocking all direct sunlight, turning day into darkness. Totality occurs in a narrow path across Earth's surface, with the partial solar eclipse visible over a surrounding region thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 2.6 days before perigee (on July 15, 2037, at 17:50 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be larger.{{cite web|title=Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England|url=https://www.timeanddate.com/astronomy/moon/distance.html?year=2037&n=136|publisher=timeanddate|access-date=14 August 2024}}
Totality will be visible from parts of Australia (including the center of Brisbane and the Gold Coast, as well as Geraldton, Western Australia) and New Zealand. A partial eclipse will be visible for parts of Indonesia, Australia, and Oceania.
Images
File:SE2037Jul13T.gif
Animated path
Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.{{cite web|title=Total Solar Eclipse of 2037 Jul 13|url=https://eclipsewise.com/solar/SEprime/2001-2100/SE2037Jul13Tprime.html|publisher=EclipseWise.com|access-date=14 August 2024}}
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|+July 13, 2037 Solar Eclipse Times ! Event ! Time (UTC) |
First Penumbral External Contact
| 2037 July 13 at 00:16:24.2 UTC |
First Umbral External Contact
| 2037 July 13 at 01:26:24.0 UTC |
First Central Line
| 2037 July 13 at 01:27:34.1 UTC |
First Umbral Internal Contact
| 2037 July 13 at 01:28:44.8 UTC |
Ecliptic Conjunction
| 2037 July 13 at 02:33:00.2 UTC |
Greatest Eclipse
| 2037 July 13 at 02:40:35.9 UTC |
Greatest Duration
| 2037 July 13 at 02:41:03.4 UTC |
Equatorial Conjunction
| 2037 July 13 at 02:44:56.2 UTC |
Last Umbral Internal Contact
| 2037 July 13 at 03:52:21.3 UTC |
Last Central Line
| 2037 July 13 at 03:53:34.4 UTC |
Last Umbral External Contact
| 2037 July 13 at 03:54:46.8 UTC |
Last Penumbral External Contact
| 2037 July 13 at 05:04:40.9 UTC |
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|+July 13, 2037 Solar Eclipse Parameters ! Parameter ! Value |
Eclipse Magnitude
| 1.04131 |
Eclipse Obscuration
| 1.08433 |
Gamma
| −0.72458 |
Sun Right Ascension
| 07h31m06.7s |
Sun Declination
| +21°46'57.5" |
Sun Semi-Diameter
| 15'44.0" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax
| 08.7" |
Moon Right Ascension
| 07h30m56.4s |
Moon Declination
| +21°04'03.1" |
Moon Semi-Diameter
| 16'12.0" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax
| 0°59'27.3" |
ΔT
| 77.3 s |
{{clear}}
Eclipse season
{{See also|Eclipse cycle}}
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
class="wikitable"
|+ Eclipse season of July 2037 ! July 13 | |
200px | 200px |
align=center
| Total solar eclipse | Partial lunar eclipse Lunar Saros 139 |
Related eclipses
= Eclipses in 2037 =
- A partial solar eclipse on January 16.
- A total lunar eclipse on January 31.
- A total solar eclipse on July 13.
- A partial lunar eclipse on July 27.
= Metonic =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 23, 2033
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of April 30, 2041
= Tzolkinex =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of June 1, 2030
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 23, 2044
= Half-Saros =
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 6, 2028
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of July 18, 2046
= Tritos =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 12, 2026
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 11, 2048
= Solar Saros 127 =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 2, 2019
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 24, 2055
= Inex =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 1, 2008
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 22, 2066
= Triad =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 12, 1950
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of May 14, 2124
= Solar eclipses of 2036–2039 =
{{Solar eclipse set 2036–2039}}
= Saros 127 =
{{Solar Saros series 127}}
= Metonic series =
{{Solar Metonic series 2018–2094}}
= Tritos series =
{{Solar Tritos series 2004 October 14}}
= Inex series =
{{Solar Inex series 2008 August 1}}
References
{{Solar eclipse NASA reference|2001/SE2037Jul13T|20370713}}
{{reflist}}
{{commons category|Solar eclipse of 2037 July 13}}
External links
- [http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEplot/SEplot2001/SE2037Jul13T.GIF NASA graphics]
{{Solar eclipses}}