Stenomesseae
Stenomesseae was a tribe (in the family Amaryllidaceae, subfamily Amaryllidoideae), where it forms part of the Andean clade, one of two American clades.{{sfn|Vigneron|2008}} The tribe was originally described by Traub in his monograph on the Amaryllidaceae in 1963, as Stenomessae based on the type genus Stenomesson.{{sfn|Traub|1963}} In 1995 it was recognised that Eustephieae was a distinct group separate from the other Stenomesseae.{{sfn|Meerow|1995}} Subsequently, the Müller-Doblies' (1996) divided tribe Eustephieae into two subtribes, Stenomessinae and Eustephiinae.{{sfn|Müller-Doblies|Müller-Doblies|1996}}
The advent of molecular phylogenetics showed that the Stemomesseae (including Stenomesson) was polyphyletic. Consequently, a separate tribe (Clinantheae) was created from one group and the remainder, which segregated with Eucharideae was treated as another tribe. Initially it was suggested that this combined tribe be referred to as a newly circumscribed Stenomesseae,{{sfn|Meerow et al.|2000b}} but subsequently the term Eucharideae has been conserved.{{sfn|Meerow|2010}}
Taxonomy
= Phylogeny =
The placement of Stenomesseae, now Eucharideae within subfamily Amaryllidoideae is shown in the following cladogram.{{sfn|Meerow et al.|2000b}}{{sfn|Meerow|2010}}
{{cladogram
| title= {{anchor|Clad3}}Cladogram: Tribes of subfamily Amaryllidoideae
| align=left
| cladogram={{clade|style=font-size:92%;line-height:100%;width:700px;
| label1 = Subfamily Amaryllidoideae
|1= {{Clade
| label1= Africa
| 1= Tribe Amaryllideae
| 2= {{Clade
| 1= {{clade
| label1=Africa
| 1= Tribe Cyrtantheae
| 2= {{clade
| label1=Africa
| 1= Tribe Haemantheae
| label2= Australasia
| 2= Tribe Calostemmateae
}}
}}
| 2= {{clade
| label1= Eurasian clade
| label2= American clade
| 1= {{clade
| label1= Asia
| 1= Tribe Lycorideae
| label2= Mediterranean
| 2= {{clade
| 1= Tribe Galantheae
| 2= {{clade
| 1= Tribe Pancratieae
| 2= Tribe Narcisseae
}}
}}
}}
| 2= {{clade
| label1= Hippeastroid clade
| label2= Andean clade
| 1= {{clade
| 1= Tribe Griffineae
| 2= Tribe Hippeastreae
}}
| 2= {{clade
| 1= {{clade
| 1= Tribe Eustephieae
}}
| 2= {{clade
| 1= Tribe Stenomesseae/Eucharideae
| 2= {{clade
| 1= {{clade
| 1= Tribe Clinantheae
| 2= Tribe Hymenocallideae
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
}}
{{Clear}}
References
{{Reflist|20em}}
Bibliography
{{Refbegin|30em}}
- {{cite book|last1=Meerow|first1=Alan|author-link=Alan Meerow|title=Towards a phylogeny of the Amaryllidaceae|pages=169–179|ref={{harvid|Meerow|1995}}}}, in {{harvtxt|Rudall|Cribb|Cutler|Humphries|1995 }}
- {{cite journal|last1=Müller-Doblies|first1=U.|last2=Müller-Doblies|first2=D.|author-link2=Dietrich Müller-Doblies|author-link1=Ute Müller-Doblies|title=Tribes and subtribes and some species combinations in Amaryllidaceae J St Hil R Dahlgren & al. 1985|journal=Feddes Repertorium|date=1996|volume=107|issue=5–6|pages=S.c.1–S.c.9}}
- {{cite book|last1=Meerow|first1=AW|title=Flowering Plants · Monocotyledons|last2=Snijman|first2=DA|author-link1=Alan Meerow|pages=83–110|doi=10.1007/978-3-662-03533-7_11|year=1998|isbn=978-3-642-08377-8|s2cid=240114483 }}, in {{harvtxt|Kubitzki|1998}}. [https://books.google.com/books?id=FyPVYzL76sMC&pg=PA85 (additional excerpts)]
- {{cite journal|last1=Meerow|first1=Alan W.|last2=Snijman|first2=Deirdre A.|author-link1=Alan Meerow|title=The never-ending story: multigene approaches to the phylogeny of Amaryllidaceae|journal=Aliso|date=2006|volume=22|pages=355–366|doi=10.5642/aliso.20062201.29|url=http://naldc-legacy.nal.usda.gov/naldc/download.xhtml?id=2425&content=PDF|access-date=25 January 2015|doi-access=free}}
- {{cite web|last1=Vigneron|first1=Pascal|title=Amaryllidaceae|url=http://www.amaryllidaceae.org//index.htm|website=Amaryllidaceae.org|date=2008|access-date=23 October 2014|language=French}}
- {{citation |last=Stevens |first=P.F. |date=2001{{ndash}}2012 |title=Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Amaryllidoideae |url=http://www.mobot.org/mobot/research/apweb/orders/asparagalesweb.htm#Amaryllidaceae}}
- {{cite book |editor1-last=Rudall |editor1-first=P.J. |editor2-last=Cribb |editor2-first=P.J. |editor3-last=Cutler |editor3-first=D.F. |editor4-last=Humphries |editor4-first=C.J. |editor-link1=Paula Rudall|year=1995 |title=Monocotyledons: systematics and evolution (Proceedings of the International Symposium on Monocotyledons: Systematics and Evolution, Kew 1993)|publisher=Royal Botanic Gardens |location=Kew |isbn=978-0-947643-85-0 |url=http://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/distributed/M/bo9856357.html |access-date=14 January 2014 }}
- {{cite book|editor-last=Kubitzki|editor-first=K.|editor-link=Klaus Kubitzki|title=The families and genera of vascular plants. Vol.3|year=1998|publisher=Springer-Verlag|location=Berlin, Germany|isbn=978-3-540-64060-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FyPVYzL76sMC|access-date=14 January 2014}}
- {{cite journal | last1 = Meerow | first1 = A.W. | last2 = Fay | first2 = M.F. | last3 = Guy | first3 = C.L. | last4 = Li | first4 = Q.-B. | last5 = Zaman | first5 = F.Q. | last6 = Chase | first6 = M.W. | author-link1=Alan Meerow|author-link2=Michael F Fay|author-link6=Mark W Chase|title = Systematics of Amaryllidaceae based on cladistic analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-F sequence data | journal = Am. J. Bot. |year = 1999 | volume = 86 | issue = 9 | pages = 1325–1345 | doi = 10.2307/2656780|ref={{harvid|Meerow et al.|1999}} | pmid=10487820 | jstor=2656780}}
- {{cite journal | last1 = Meerow | first1 = A.W. | last2 = Guy | first2 = C.L. | last3 = Li | first3 = Q.-B. | last4 = Yang | first4 = S.-L. | author-link1=Alan Meerow|title = Phylogeny of the American Amaryllidaceae Based on nrDNA ITS Sequences | journal = Systematic Botany | year = 2000 | volume = 25 | issue = 4 | pages = 708–726 | doi = 10.2307/2666729 | url = http://www.bulbsociety.org/meerow/Meerow%20et%20al-American.pdf|access-date=25 January 2015| ref={{harvid|Meerow et al.|2000b}}| jstor = 2666729 | s2cid = 20392462 }}
- {{cite book|last1=Traub|first1=H.P.|author-link=Hamilton Traub|title=Genera of the Amaryllidaceae|series=Genera of organisms |url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015006929270;view=1up;seq=3|date=1963|publisher=American Plant Life Society|location=La Jolla, California}}
- {{cite book|last1=Meerow|first1=Alan|title=Convergence or Reticulation? Mosaic Evolution in the Canalized American Amaryllidaceae|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261239102|pages=145–168|ref={{harvid|Meerow|2010}}}}, in {{harvtxt|Seberg et al|2010}}
- {{cite book|editor1-last=Seberg|editor1-first=Ole|editor2-last=Petersen|editor2-first=Gitte|editor3-last=Barfod|editor3-first=Anders|editor4-last=Davis|editor4-first=Jerrold I.|title=Diversity, phylogeny, and evolution in the Monocotyledons: proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the Comparative Biology of the Monocotyledons and the Fifth International Symposium on Grass Systematics and Evolution|url=http://en.unipress.dk/udgivelser/d/diversity,-phylogeny,-and-evolution-in-the-monocotyledons/|date=2010|publisher=Aarhus University Press|location=Århus|isbn=978-87-7934-398-6|ref={{harvid|Seberg et al|2010}}}}
- {{cite web|title=Amaryllidaceae: A taxonomic tool for the Amaryllidaceae of the world|url=http://amaryllidaceae.e-monocot.org/|publisher=eMonocot|ref={{harvid|eMonocot|2016}}}}
{{Refend}}
External links
{{Commons}}
{{Wikispecies}}
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