Victor Kraatz
{{short description|Canadian ice dancer}}
{{Infobox figure skater
|name= Victor Kraatz
|image= Bk dance spin.jpg
|caption= Victor Kraatz with Shae-Lynn Bourne.
|country= Canada
|fullname=
|birth_date= {{birth date and age|1971|4|7|mf=yes}}
|birth_place= West Berlin, West Germany
|hometown=
|residence=
|height= {{convert|1.78|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
|formerpartner= Shae-Lynn Bourne
Taryn O'Neill
|formercoach= Nikolai Morozov
Uschi Keszler
Natalia Dubova
Tatiana Tarasova
Josée Picard
Eric Gilles
|formerchoreographer=
|skating club=
|retired= 2003
|show-medals= yes
|medaltemplates=
{{MedalSport| Figure skating: Ice dancing}}
{{MedalCountry| {{CAN}}}}
{{MedalCompetition | World Championships}}
{{MedalGold| 2003 Washington, D.C.|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalSilver| 2002 Nagano|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalBronze| 1999 Helsinki|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalBronze| 1998 Minneapolis|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalBronze| 1997 Lausanne|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalBronze| 1996 Edmonton|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalCompetition|Four Continents Championships}}
{{MedalGold|2003 Beijing|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalGold|2001 Salt Lake City|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalGold|1999 Halifax|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalCompetition|Grand Prix Final}}
{{MedalGold|2001–2002 Kitchener|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalSilver|1998–1999 St. Petersburg|Ice dancing}}
{{MedalGold|1997–1998 Colorado Springs|Ice dancing}}
}}
Victor Kraatz, {{Post-nominals|country=CAN|MSC}} (born April 7, 1971) is a Canadian former ice dancer. In 2003, he and his partner, Shae-Lynn Bourne, became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship.
Personal life
Born on April 7, 1971, in West Berlin, Victor Kraatz grew up in Switzerland. At age 15, he moved to Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Kraatz married Finnish ice dancer Maikki Uotila on June 19, 2004, in Helsinki, Finland. They have two sons – Oliver, born September 14, 2006, in North Vancouver, British Columbia; and Henry, born on July 10, 2010.
Career
Kraatz began to skate in 1980. In Switzerland, former pair skaters Mona and Peter Szabo taught him basic skills. His first ice dancing partner was Analisa Beltrami of Switzerland.
After his move to Canada, Kraatz was coached by Joanne Sloman in Vancouver, British Columbia. In the early 1990s, he switched to Eric Gillies and Josee Picard in Montreal, Quebec. He had a partnership with Taryn O'Neill.
=Partnership with Bourne=
On April 20, 1991, Kraatz began skating with Shae-Lynn Bourne, who had been a pair skater until that time. Bourne tried out with him in Boucherville, Quebec, on the suggestion of a coach, Paul Wirtz.
During their career, Bourne and Kraatz were coached at various times by Tatiana Tarasova, Natalia Dubova, Uschi Keszler, Marina Klimova and Sergei Ponomarenko, and Nikolai Morozov.
According to figure skating writer and historian Ellyn Kestnbaum, their performance emphasized the athleticism of ice dance instead of the traditional ballroom style approach.{{Cite book |last=Kestnbaum |first=Ellyn |title=Culture on Ice: Figure Skating and Cultural Meaning |publisher=Wesleyan Publishing Press |year=2003 |isbn=0-8195-6641-1 |location=Middleton, Connecticut |pages=242}}
In 1993, Bourne and Kraatz came in 14th place at the World Championships. A year later, at the 1994 Winter Olympics, they came in "a respectable" 10th place. In 1995, they came in fourth place at Worlds.{{Cite book |last=Hines |first=James R. |url=https://archive.org/details/historicaldictio0000hine/mode/1up?view=theater |title=Historical Dictionary of Figure Skating |date=2011 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-6859-5 |location=Lanham, Maryland |page=43}}
For the 1996—1997 season, "in response to suggestions that they increase the complexity and danciness of their free skate", they used music from the 1956 movie High Society, in which they used a mostly athletic and non-narrative approach with mostly quickstep and swing rhythms that emphasized the soft knees they were known for. Kestnbaum also stated, "Only their costumes and the occasional reliance on traditional dance holds suggested any gendered identity for each partner". Their choice of rhythms allowed them to continue to emphasize their technique and athleticism while following the sport's rules and guidelines, but without depending upon "the erotic narratives attached to other ballroom rhythms". As a result, both partners were able to present themselves as athletes capable of executing positions and able to support each other's weight, while following the ice dance traditions of "male-female couplehood". in this way, along with their choice of dance holds, rhythms, and costumes, they were able to establish their performance within the sport's ballroom dance traditions.
For the 1997–98 season, their free dance was modeled after Riverdance, with footwork instruction provided by Riverdance lead dancer Colin Dunne. Bourne and Kraatz became known for their deep edges and soft knees. They were credited with perfecting and popularizing the hydroblading technique.{{Citation needed|date=September 2023}} The program included a great amount of up-and-down hops in place on their toes and side-by-side footwork.Kestnbaum, p. 244 They won the Grand Prix Finals in 1997. At the 1998 Winter Olympics, they came in fourth place.
In 1999, they won the gold medal at Four Continents. In 2000, Bourne and Kraatz choreographed their own free dance program; it was first season vocal music was allowed in ice dance, so their music was set to vocal selections by Harry Connick, Jr.Kestnbaum, pp. 247—248 They missed the 2000 Four Continents and 2000 World Championships due to Bourne's knee surgery. In spring 2000, they changed coaches, moving to Tatiana Tarasova and Nikolai Morozov in Newington, Connecticut. They returned to competition in 2001, and came in first place at Four Continents and fourth place at Worlds.
Bourne and Kraatz withdrew from their 2002 Grand Prix events due to Bourne's injury. They won their tenth Canadian national title and their third Four Continents title.{{Citation needed|date=October 2024}} They competed at the Olympics for the third time in 2002 and came in fourth place. They also won the gold medal at the Grand Prix Finals and came in second place at Worlds that year. Bourne and Kraatz went on to win the gold medal at the 2003 Four Continents and become the first World champions in ice dance from North America, winning gold at the 2003 World Championships in Washington, D.C. They retired from competition at the end of the season.
On October 21, 2003, they announced the end of their partnership; while Bourne enjoyed show skating, Kraatz said he wanted "to experiment with other things and follow up on other dreams that I have". In January 2007, they were inducted into the Skate Canada Hall of Fame.
Kraatz represented CPA Boucherville in Boucherville, Quebec.
=Later career=
After retiring from skating, Kraatz studied marketing and began working at a marketing agency in Yaletown, British Columbia.
In 2005, Kraatz joined the B.C. Centre of Excellence. He went on to coach Allie Hann-McCurdy / Michael Coreno, Carolina Hermann / Daniel Hermann, and Danielle O'Brien / Gregory Merriman. In the winter of 2012–13 season, he switched to coaching hockey players.
Programs
(with Bourne)
Results
(with Bourne)
GP: Part of Champions Series from 1995–96 season, renamed Grand Prix series in 1998–99
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | |||||||||||
style="background-color: #ffdead; " colspan=12 align=center | International | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Event
! 92–93 ! 93–94 ! 94–95 ! 95–96 ! 96–97 ! 97–98 ! 98–99 ! 99–00 ! 00–01 ! 01–02 ! 02–03 | |||||||||||
align=left | Olympics | 10th | 4th | 4th | ||||||||
align=left | Worlds | 14th | 6th | 4th | bgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd | bgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd | bgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd | bgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd | 4th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=gold | 1st | |
align=left | Four Continents | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | ||||||||
align=left | {{small|GP}} Final | 4th | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | 5th | bgcolor="gold" | 1st | ||||||
align=left | {{small|GP}} Cup of Russia | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | ||||||||||
align=left | {{small|GP}} Lalique | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | ||||||||||
align=left | {{small|GP}} Nations/Spark. | 5th | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor="cc9966" | 3rd | ||||||
align=left | {{small|GP}} NHK Trophy | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | bgcolor=silver | 2nd | |||||||||
align=left | {{small|GP}} Skate America | bgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd | ||||||||||
align=left | {{small|GP}} Skate Canada | 6th | bgcolor=cc9966 | 3rd | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | |||
align=left | Nebelhorn Trophy | bgcolor=gold | 1st | ||||||||||
style="background-color: #ffdead; " colspan=12 align=center | National | |||||||||||
align=left | Canadian Champ. | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | bgcolor=gold | 1st | |
colspan=12 align=center | WD: Withdrew |
References
{{Reflist|2|refs=
{{cite news |url= http://www.cbc.ca/sports/kraatz-ends-skating-partnership-with-bourne-1.411365 |title= Kraatz ends skating partnership with Bourne |work= CBC Sports |date= October 21, 2003 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160313035313/http://www.cbc.ca/sports/kraatz-ends-skating-partnership-with-bourne-1.411365 |archive-date= March 13, 2016 |url-status= live }}
{{cite news |url= https://skatecanada.ca/2015/06/kraatz-honoured-for-his-impact-in-canadian-sport/ |title= Kraatz honoured for his impact in Canadian Sport |first= Beverley |last= Smith |publisher= Skate Canada |date= June 19, 2015 }}
}}
External links
{{commons category}}
- {{official website|http://www.victorkraatz.com/}}
- {{isu name | id= 00000282 | name= Shae-Lynn Bourne / Victor Kraatz }}
- [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NT8Oh-MJj3E 1997 World Figure Skating Championships, Free Dance]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kraatz, Victor}}
Category:Canadian male ice dancers
Category:Figure skaters at the 1994 Winter Olympics
Category:Figure skaters at the 1998 Winter Olympics
Category:Figure skaters at the 2002 Winter Olympics
Category:Figure skaters from Berlin
Category:Figure skaters from Vancouver
Category:German emigrants to Canada
Category:Recipients of the Meritorious Service Decoration
Category:Olympic figure skaters for Canada
Category:World Figure Skating Championships medalists
Category:Four Continents Figure Skating Championships medalists