Wikipedia:Wikipedia logos#The May 2010 redesign

{{short description|Wikipedia project page}}

{{distinguish|text = Wikimedia logos}}

{{distinguish|text = Using logos on Wikipedia}}

{{nutshell|Wikipedia had a series of logos before the current puzzle ball was created.|shortcut1=WP:WPLOGO|shortcut2=WP:WPLOGOS}}

File:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg

Wikipedia had a series of logos in its history before arriving at the current puzzle logo.

= International adaptations =

Because of its English text, this logo was not ideal for the Wikipedias in other languages. Some wikis chose a similar design with text in their own languages (e.g. the [http://web.archive.org/web/20030808163344/http://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoofdpagina Dutch Wikipedia] that used a text from the classic book Max Havelaar). Others used the English logo but added the color of a national flag (most of the Nordic language projects, [http://web.archive.org/web/20030806155725/http://da.wikipedia.org/ Danish], for example) or simply a translation of "The Free Encyclopedia" (e.g. [http://web.archive.org/web/20030207045437/http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauptseite German]). Still others designed a completely different logo (e.g. the [http://web.archive.org/web/20030207041333/http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/HomePage French Wikipedia]).

The third logo (the puzzle ball)

= The international contest =

Image:Paullusmagnus-logo (large).png's contest-winning puzzle globe logo]]

Following a suggestion by Erik Möller, an International logo contest was conducted to find a new logo that was suitable for all languages. After a two-stage vote, a design by Paul Stansifer (at the time known as Paullusmagnus) won with considerable support. The English Wikipedia switched to it on September 26, 2003.

Stansifer's logo depicted a puzzle globe constructed of puzzle pieces, of multiple colors. Covered by text with links, the logo was to symbolize the continuous construction and development of the project. The logo was made in POV-Ray, using a puzzle image wrapped around a sphere. The .pov file is available here.

= The variants =

File:Nohat-wiki-logo.png

File:IBM_Selectric_typeball.jpg of an IBM Selectric electric typewriter.]]

A ratification vote was held soon after, to confirm community consensus. As a result, twelve direct adaptations of the design were created by members of the community.

One of David Friedland's (Nohat) modifications, occasionally referred to as the "silver ball", was soon chosen. The revision of Stansifer's concept removed the color and changed the overlaid text into one letter or symbol per puzzle piece. Both Friedland and Stansifer have assigned copyrights to the logo to the Wikimedia Foundation.

Whilst symbolizing a globe the new logo also loosely resembled a typeball as used in some electric typewriters, a former metaphor for the liberation of the process of professional writing.

= The finalized logo =

{{Main|Wikipedia logo}}

File:Old version of the Wikipedia logo used until 2010 (big, English).png Small caps.]]

There was some controversy over switching the English Wikipedia to this logo for several reasons, one of which was the fact Wikipedia's servers were flickering throughout most of the process.

Before being released to all Wikipedias, the logo was lightened up slightly.

After the John Seigenthaler, Sr. Wikipedia biography controversy, a column in The Times{{cite news |last = Righter |first = Rosemary |title = Unreliable (adj): log on and see |date = 9 December 2005 |publisher = Times Online |url = http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,3284-1916781,00.html }} insinuated the logo as being a metaphor for the entire project. Rosemary Righter wrote "Just above the omega, at the point where, on human heads, they used to perform frontal lobotomies, bits of the jigsaw are missing."

== Alphabets represented in the logo ==

File:Wikipedia logo -Simbols (bis).png

The puzzle logo includes 16 letters from 16 different alphabets, many of which—but not all—represent a letter from that alphabet that most closely resembles the English "W", as in "Wikipedia". The alphabets represented are as follows:

class="wikitable" style="background:white;"

|align=center| 50x50px
Armenian ini
(Ի)

| {{n/a}}

| {{n/a}}

| {{n/a}}

---

|align=center| 50x50px
Khmer
(ល)

| {{n/a}}

|align=center| 50x50px
Japanese Katakana wa + small i
(ワィ)

|align=center| 50x50px
Klingon r
({{PUA|}})

---

|align=center| 50x50px
Tibetan wa + i
(ཝི)

|align=center| 50x50px
Greek omega or omega+tonos
(Ω or Ώ)

|align=center| 50x50px
Latin W
(W)

|align=center| 50x50px
Arabic yeh
(ي)

---

|align=center| 50x50px
Devanagari va + i
(वि)

|align=center| 50x50px
Chinese radical 145 (衣/衤)+5 more strokes in 且
(袓)

|align=center| 50x50px
Cyrillic I or Short I
(И or Й)

|align=center| 50x50px
Korean Hangul wi
(위)

---

|align=center| 50x50px
Mongolian Todo I (rotated 90 degrees)
(ᡅ)

|align=center| 50x50px
Kannada va + i
(ವಿ)

|align=center| 50x50px
Hebrew resh
(ר)

|align=center| 50x50px
Thai cho ching
(ฉ)

There have, over the years, been suggestions that some of these characters should be changed to reflect the actual spellings of "Wikipedia" in various languages.m:Talk:Errors in the Wikipedia logo

= The May 2010 redesign =

File:Wikipedia-logo-v2-en.svg.]]

In late 2009, the Wikimedia Foundation undertook to fix some errors that had been noted in the design of the puzzle globe. In particular, it did not scale well and some letters appeared distorted.{{cite web|url=http://www.underconsideration.com/brandnew/archives/around_the_world_in_51_characters.php|title=Brand New: Around the World in 51 Characters|author=UnderConsideration LLC|work=underconsideration.com}} For the new logo, the Wikimedia Foundation defined which characters appear on the "hidden" puzzle pieces, and had a three-dimensional computer model of the globe created to allow the generation of other views.

The new logo was unveiled in May 2010. It is commonly referred to as "v2" or "2.0", since it represents the second (official) version of the puzzle globe logo to be adopted. It features the new 3D rendering of the puzzle globe, with corrected characters (and the Klingon character replaced by a Geʿez character). The wordmark has been modified from the Hoefler Text font to the open-source Linux Libertine font, and the subtitle is no longer italicized. The only error is that the Khmer letter "vo+i" is lying on its side instead of being straight. It is most likely that this error will not be fixed.

The [http://blog.wikimedia.org/2010/05/13/wikipedia-in-3d/ Wikimedia blog] has more information on the unveiling, and the WMF Wiki has more detailed information on the new logo.

== The characters of the v2 logo ==

class="wikitable" style="border:none;"
align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;height:100px;" colspan=4|

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;" colspan=3|

align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;height:100px;" colspan=4|

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;" colspan=3|

{{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| align="center" |60px
Armenian vev
(Վ)

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

{{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Telugu va + (i)
(వి)

| align="center"|60px
Khmer vo + i
(វិ)

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| align="center" |60px
Katakana u + small i
(ウィ)

| align="center" |60px
Gəʿəz
(ው)

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

| {{N/A|style=background:white;}}

align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Javanese wa + i
({{jav|ꦮꦶ}})

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Gujarati va + i
(વિ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Gothic vinja
(𐍅)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Latin E-acute
(É)

| align="center" |60px
Bengali short u
(উ)

| align="center" | 60px
Greek omega
(Ω)

| align="center" |60px
Latin W
(W)

| align="center" |60px
Arabic wāw
(و)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Gurmukhī vava + sihari
(ਵਿ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| Image:Cyrillic Я.svgs using the Cyrillic Alphabet [citation needed] ]]
Cyrillic ya
(Я)

align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Syriac wāw
(ܘ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Lontara w + i
({{script|Bugi|ᨓᨗ}})

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Oriya U
(ଉ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Burmese script v + i
({{lang|my|ဝီ}})

| align="center" |60px
Devanagari va + i
(वि)

| align="center" |60px
Traditional Chinese
(維)

| align="center" |60px
Cyrillic i
(И)

| align="center" |60px
Hangul/Chosongul wi
(위)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Tāna vaavu + (i)
(ވި)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Laotian w + i
(ວິ)

align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Cyrillic ve
(В)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Glagolitic vědě
(Ⰲ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Malayalam va + short i
(വി)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Inuktitut short u
(ᐅ)

| align="center" |60px
Georgian vin
()

| align="center" |60px
Kannada va + (i)
(ವಿ)

| align="center" |60px
Hebrew vav
(ו)

| align="center" |60px
Thai wo waen + sara i
(วิ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| Image:Hoeffler H.svg
Latin H
(H)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Cyrillic u
(У)

align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| Image:Baybayin script tagalog wi.svg
Tagalog Baybayin wi
(ᜏᜒ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Latin U
(U)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Mongolian wa
(ᠸ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| Image:Limbu wa + i.svg
Limbu wa + i
(ᤘᤡ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Cherokee wi
(Ꮻ)

| align="center"|60px
Tibetan wa + (i)
(ཝི)

| align="center"|60px
Tamil va + (i)
(வி)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Sinhala va + i
(වි)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Latin A-umlaut
(Ä)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Chinese character
(典)

align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;" colspan=4|

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| Image:Tai Le wa.svg
Tai Nüa wa
(ᥝ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Latin V
(V)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Cyrillic de
(Д)

| align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;" colspan=3|

align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;" colspan=4|

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Greek pi
(Π)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Arabic yāʾ + ʾalif
(يا)

| align="center" style="background-color:#EAEAEA;"| 60px
Latin dotted I
(İ)

| align="center" style="background-color:#FFFFFF;border:none;" colspan=3|

Anniversary logos

= 10th anniversary logo =

File:English Wikipedia tenth anniversary logo.png

On January 15, 2011, a special logo replaced the standard globe in order to mark the tenth anniversary of Wikipedia's founding. The logo depicts a single jigsaw piece, representing the addition of another piece to the puzzle.

= 20th anniversary logo =

File:WP20_EnWiki20_Logo_BillionEdits.svg

On January 14, 2021, a 4-sectioned logo was used instead of the puzzle globe, in order to mark the 20th anniversary of Wikipedia. The 4 sections depict, from top-to-bottom, left-to-right:

Yellow background, a woman reading a book with the "W" on it, signifying Wikipedia.

Blue background, a computer showing a blue screen with a "W" on it, signifying Wikipedia.

Red background, a phone showing a blue screen with a "W" on it, signifying Wikipedia.

Finally, on green background, the normal Wikipedia globe, in blue, but with most letters aside from the "W" being replaced with various other objects and symbols.

Some users complained about the visual notoriety of the logo which was found to be striking in contrast to the remainder of the Wikipedia site.

On the Czech Wikipedia, a different "cake" logo is shown, with 2, W, O, stuck in the cake.

= 20th anniversary second logo =

File:WP20 EnWiki20 SimplifiedLogo BillionEdits.svg

On January 22, 2021, the previous 20th anniversary logo was replaced with a less striking version, consisting of the normative Wikipedia globe above the text "20 years of Wikipedia - Over One Billion Edits".

3D versions

File:Wikipedia logo puzzle globe spins horizontally and vertically, revealing the contents of all of its puzzle pieces (4K resolution) (VP9).webm)]]

The first two versions of the logo were made to resemble a globe by the use of the fish-eye effect.

The third version (puzzle ball logo) was made in POV-Ray, a ray tracing program which generates 2D images from a 3D scene description. The original 3D scene consisted of a sphere on which a puzzle image was projected, as described here. Nohat's version introduced a bump map to the setup, to provide 3D relief and simulate separate puzzle pieces.

Truly tridimensional models have been created in a few variations. One provides each puzzle piece sculpted independently, to allow alternative renderings; Files are available on GitHub [https://github.com/slashme/WikipediaGlobeAnimation in an animated version] and [https://github.com/slashme/WikipediaGlobePrintable a 3D printable version]. Additional 3D printable versions are available in commons:Category:STL official Wikimedia logos.

See also the thread What is on the back of the logo? at the foundation-l mailing list.

== Physical versions ==

File:Wikipedia globe at Lake Sevan 14.jpg|A concrete version of the logo being lowered into Lake Sevan in Armenia to create an artificial reef

Image:Wikimania 2007 puzzle ball.jpg|Puzzle ball distributed to Wikimania 2007 attendees

Image:10 sharing book cover background.jpg|A 3D printed globe

A very large puzzle globe, dubbed the Wikiball, featured in Wikimania 2007, depicted an approximation of the Wikipedia logo. A smaller version was distributed to the participants. The large ball was dismantled after the closing ceremony, and many participants kept a piece or more of the puzzle.

In 2017, a concrete version of the logo was submerged in Lake Sevan to create an artificial reef.{{cite web |title=CEE/Newsletter/October 2017/Full - Meta |url=https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/CEE/Newsletter/October_2017/Full#Armenia_report:_First_artificial_wiki-reef_is_in_the_Lake_Sevan,_Armenia |website=meta.wikimedia.org |accessdate=22 April 2020 |language=en}}

{{clear}}

See also

Notes and references

This character is in the Private Use Area area of Unicode and may not display without the correct fonts. It is registered in the ConScript Unicode Registry, thus fonts which follow the CSUR should function correctly.

Apparently a typing error for u & small i (ウィ). This should be {{lang|ja|ウィ}}(pronounced as wi): {{lang|ja|ウ}}(u) and {{lang|ja|ワ}}(wa) are different letters. {{lang|ja|ヰ}} in David Friedland's puzzle ball logo is an old Japanese Kana character pronounced as wi, but this letter is not used now. See also: commons:Category:Japanese character for Wikipedia logo

Given as capital i (И) in some logos; see {{ql|User talk:Nohat|qs=diff=prev&oldid=1578481}} for more information.

Due to a formatting error, the characters are reversed on the globe image, showing as (व​ि). There are problems with this in some web browsers as well.

This is a Kannada va with a i diacritic vowel on top. The diacritic was attached to the wrong place by the font used. It should have been rendered as {{lang|kn|ವಿ}}. See http://bachodi.wordpress.com/2007/06/30/a-typo-in-wikipedia-logo-fractures-the-kannada-too/