Andrew Cyrille

{{short description|American avant-garde jazz drummer|bot=PearBOT 5}}

{{Infobox musical artist

| name = Andrew Cyrille

| image = Andrew_Cyrille.jpg

| caption = photo by Shawn Brackbill

| image_size =

| birth_name = Andrew Charles Cyrille

| alias =

| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1939|11|10|mf=y}}

| death_date =

| origin = Brooklyn, New York, U.S.

| instrument = Drums

| genre = Jazz, avant-garde jazz, post-bop

| occupation = Musician, bandleader

| years_active =

| label =

| associated_acts = Cecil Taylor, David S. Ware, David Murray, Irène Schweizer, Marilyn Crispell, Carla Bley

| website =

| current_members =

| past_members =

}}

Image:andrew-cyrille01.jpg

Andrew Charles Cyrille (born November 10, 1939){{cite encyclopedia |last1=Feather |first1=Leonard |last2=Gitler |first2=Ira |title=Cyrille, Andrew Charles |encyclopedia=The Biographical Encyclopedia of Jazz |date=1999 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=New York |pages=161}} is an American avant-garde jazz drummer. Throughout his career, he has performed both as a leader and a sideman in the bands of Walt Dickerson and Cecil Taylor, among others. AllMusic biographer Chris Kelsey wrote: "Few free-jazz drummers play with a tenth of Cyrille's grace and authority. His energy is unflagging, his power absolute, tempered only by an ever-present sense of propriety."{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/andrew-cyrille-mn0000752246/biography |title=Andrew Cyrille: Biography |last=Kelsey |first=Chris |website=AllMusic.com |access-date=June 30, 2020}}

Life and career

Cyrille was born in Brooklyn, New York, United States, into a Haitian family.{{cite journal|last1=Patmos|first1=Michael|title=Andrew Cyrille: Drum Dialogue|journal=Modern Drummer|date=February 1, 2014|pages=54–59|url=http://drummers.by/md/MD-2014.02.pdf|access-date=September 26, 2015|archive-date=September 27, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150927080844/http://drummers.by/md/MD-2014.02.pdf|url-status=dead}}{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2016/10/18/arts/music/andrew-cyrille-new-vanguard.html |title=Andrew Cyrille's Late-Career Renaissance |first=Nate |last=Chinen |date=October 17, 2016 |website=New York Times |access-date=March 10, 2022}} He began studying science at St. John's University, but was already playing jazz in the evenings and switched his studies to the Juilliard School.{{cite book|author=Bob Young and Al Stankus | title=Jazz Cooks | publisher=Stewart Tabori and Chang | year=1992|isbn=1-55670-192-6|pages=92–93}} His first drum teachers were fellow Brooklyn-based drummers Willie Jones and Lenny McBrowne;{{cite web |url=https://jazztimes.com/features/interviews/andrew-cyrille-art-science-part-1 |title=Andrew Cyrille: Art Science, Part 1 |first=Dominic |last=Fragman |date=April 26, 2019 |website=Jazz Times |access-date=March 10, 2022}} through them, Cyrille met Max Roach. Nonetheless, Cyrille became a disciple of Philly Joe Jones.

His first professional engagement was as an accompanist of singer Nellie Lutcher, and he had an early recording session with Coleman Hawkins.{{Citation | last=Case | first=Brian | title=Make like a chimp (or choose your own alternative) | newspaper=NME | pages =28–29 | date =October 4, 1975 }} Trumpeter Ted Curson introduced him to pianist Cecil Taylor when Cyrille was 18.

He joined the Cecil Taylor unit in 1965, and worked with Taylor over a period of 15 years.{{cite book|title=The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz|editor=Colin Larkin|publisher=Guinness Publishing|date=1992|edition=First|isbn=0-85112-580-8|page=110}} He later formed a musical partnership with Milford Graves, and the two recorded a drum duet album in 1974.{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/dialogue-of-the-drums-mw0000904830 |title=Andrew Cyrille / Milford Graves: Dialogue of the Drums |last=Olewnick |first=Brian |website=AllMusic |access-date=March 10, 2022}} In addition to recording as a bandleader, he has recorded and/or performed with musicians including David Murray, Irène Schweizer, Marilyn Crispell, Carla Bley, Butch Morris and Reggie Workman.{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/andrew-cyrille-mn0000752246/credits |title=Andrew Cyrille: Credits |website=AllMusic |access-date=March 10, 2022}}{{cite web |url=https://www.allaboutjazz.com/musicians/andrew-cyrille |title=Andrew Cyrille |website=All About Jazz |access-date=March 10, 2022}} Cyrille was a member of the group, Trio 3, with Oliver Lake and Reggie Workman.{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/encounter-mw0000002812|title=Encounter - Trio 3 | Songs, Reviews, Credits |website=AllMusic|access-date=July 26, 2021}}

Discography

=As leader or co-leader=

What About? (BYG Actuel, 1969)
Dialogue of the Drums (IPS, 1974) with Milford Graves
Celebration (IPS, 1975) - with Alphonse Cimber, Ted Daniel, Romulus Franceschini, Stafford James, Jeanne Lee, Elouise Loftin, Donald Smith, David S. Ware
Junction (Whynot, 1976) with Ted Daniel, David S. Ware, Lisle Atkinson
The Loop (Ictus, 1978)
Metamusicians' Stomp (Black Saint, 1978) with Ted Daniel, David S. Ware, Nick DiGeronimo
Nuba (Black Saint, 1979) with Jeanne Lee, Jimmy Lyons
Special People (Soul Note, 1980) with Ted Daniel, David S. Ware, Nick DiGeronimo
The Navigator (Soul Note, 1982) with Ted Daniel, Sonelius Smith, Nick DiGeronimo
Andrew Cyrille Meets Brötzmann in Berlin (FMP, 1983)
Something in Return (Black Saint, 1988) with Jimmy Lyons
Irène Schweizer & Andrew Cyrille (Intakt, 1989)
Burnt Offering (Black Saint, 1991) with Jimmy Lyons
Galaxies (Music & Arts, 1991) with Vladimir Tarasov
My Friend Louis (DIW/Columbia, 1992) with Adegoke Steve Colson, Oliver Lake, Hannibal Lokumbe, Reggie Workman
X Man (Soul Note, 1993) with James Newton, Anthony Cox
Ode to the Living Tree (Venus, 1995) with Adegoke Steve Colson, Fred Hopkins, Oliver Lake, David Murray, Mor Thiam
Good to Go, with a Tribute to Bu (Soul Note, 1997) with James Newton, Lisle Atkinson
Double Clutch (Silkheart, 1997) with Richard Teitelbaum
Duo Palindrome 2002 Vols. 1 and 2 (Intakt, 2004) with Anthony Braxton
Low Blue Flame (TUM, 2006) with Greg Osby
Opus de Life (Porter, 2009) with Paul Dunmall and Henry Grimes
Route de Frères (TUM, 2011) with Haitian Fascination (Lisle Atkinson, Frisner Augustin, Hamiet Bluiett, Alix Pascal)
The Declaration of Musical Independence (ECM, 2016) with Bill Frisell, Ben Street, Richard Teitelbaum
Proximity (Sunnyside, 2016) with Bill McHenry
Lebroba (ECM, 2018) with Bill Frisell, Wadada Leo Smith
The News (ECM, 2021) with Bill Frisell, Ben Street, David Virelles
2 Blues for Cecil (Tum Records, 2022) with William Parker and Enrico Rava
Evocation with Elliott Sharp and Richard Teitelbaum (Infrequent Seams, 2022)
Music Delivery/Percussion (Intakt, 2023)

=With [[Trio 3 (free jazz trio)|Trio 3]]=

Live in Willisau (Dizim, 1997)
Encounter (Passin' Thru, 2000)
Open Ideas (Palmetto, 2002)
Time Being (Intakt, 2006)
Wha's Nine: Live at the Sunset (Marge, 2008)
Berne Concert with Irene Schweizer (Intakt, 2009)
At This Time with Geri Allen (Intakt, 2009)
Celebrating Mary Lou Williams–Live at Birdland New York with Geri Allen (Intakt, 2011)
Refraction – Breakin' Glass with Jason Moran (Intakt, 2013)
Wiring (album) with Vijay Iyer (Intakt, 2014)
Visiting Texture (Intakt, 2017)

= As sideman =

With Muhal Richard Abrams

Mama and Daddy (Black Saint, 1980)
Blues Forever (Black Saint, 1982) – recorded in 1981
Rejoicing with the Light (Black Saint, 1983)
Colors in Thirty-Third (Black Saint, 1987) – recorded in 1986
The Hearinga Suite (Black Saint, 1989)

With Ahmed Abdul-Malik

The Music of Ahmed Abdul-Malik (New Jazz, 1961)
Sounds of Africa (New Jazz, 1961)

With Charles Brackeen

Attainment (Silkheart, 1988) – recorded in 1987
Worshippers Come Nigh (Silkheart, 1988) – recorded in 1987

With John Carter

Castles of Ghana (Gramavision, 1985)
Dance of the Love Ghosts (Gramavision, 1986)
Fields (Gramavision, 1988)
Comin' On (hat Art, 1988)
Shadows on a Wall (Gramavision, 1989)

With Walt Dickerson

This Is Walt Dickerson! (New Jazz, 1961)
Relativity (New Jazz, 1962)
To My Queen (New Jazz, 1963) – recorded in 1962
Jazz Impressions of Lawrence of Arabia (Dauntless, 1963)
Walt Dickerson Plays Unity (Audio Fidelity, 1964)
Tell Us Only the Beautiful Things (Whynot, 1975)
Peace (SteepleChase,1976)
Life Rays (Soul Note, 1982)

With David Haney

Clandestine (CIMP, 2008)
Conspiracy A Go Go (CIMP, 2008)
Siege of Misrata (CIMP, 2018)

With Leroy Jenkins

The Legend of Ai Glatson (Black Saint, 1978)
Space Minds, New Worlds, Survival of America (Tomato, 1979)

With Peter Kowald

Duos: Europa-America-Japan (FMP, 1991) one track
Duos 2: Europa-America-Japan (FMP, 2003) one track

With Oliver Lake

Otherside (Gramavision, 1988)
Edge-ing (Black Saint, 1993)

With Grachan Moncur III

New Africa (BYG Actuel, 1969)
Exploration (Capri, 2004)

With David Murray

3D Family (Hat Hut, 1978)
David Murray/James Newton Quintet (DIW, 1991)
Shakill's Warrior (DIW, 1991)
Jazzosaurus Rex (Red Baron Records, 1993)
Acoustic Octfunk (Sound Hills, 1993)
Saxmen (Red Baron Records, 1993)
Sacred Ground (Justin Time, 2007)
Like a Kiss that Never Ends (Justin Time, 2001)

With Horace Tapscott

The Dark Tree (hat Art, 1989)
Aiee! The Phantom (Arabesque, 1996)

With Cecil Taylor

Unit Structures (Blue Note, 1966)
Conquistador! (Blue Note, 1968) – recorded in 1966
Student Studies (BYG Actuel, 1973) – recorded in 1966
The Great Concert of Cecil Taylor (Prestige, 1977) – live recorded in 1969. originally released as Nuits de la Fondation Maeght Vols. 1-3.
Cecil Taylor Quartet in Europe (Jazz Connoisseur, 1969)
Live in Stuttgart (Bootleg / Unauthorized, 1966/1969)
Akisakila (Trio (Japan), 1973)
Spring of Two Blue J's (Unit Core, 1973)
Incarnation (FMP, 1999)
Mixed to Unit Structures Revisited (compilation) (ezz-thetics, 2021)
The Complete, Legendary, Live Return Concert (Oblivion, 2022)

With Mal Waldron

Birthday Concert: Antwerp 1997 (Bootleg / Unauthorized, 1997)
Soul Eyes (BMG, 1997)
Live at North Sea Jazz Festival, The Hague (Bootleg / Unauthorized, 2001)

With others

Geri Allen, The Printmakers (Minor Music, 1985)
Billy Bang, A Tribute to Stuff Smith (Soul Note, 1992)
Bill Barron, Hot Line (Savoy, 1962 [1964])
Borah Bergman, The Human Factor (Soul Note, 1992)
Borah Bergman and Peter Brötzmann, Exhilaration (Soul Note, 1997)
Carla Bley, European Tour 1977 (ECM, 1978)
Jean-Paul Bourelly, Jungle Cowboy (JMT, 1987)
Anthony Braxton, Eight (+3) Tristano Compositions, 1989: For Warne Marsh (hatArt, 1989)
Marion Brown, Afternoon of a Georgia Faun (ECM, 1970)
Dave Burrell, Daybreak (Gazell, 1989)
Kenny Burrell and Coleman Hawkins, Moonglow (Compilation; Prestige, 1981)
Kenny Clarke, Milford Graves, and Famoudou Don Moye, Pieces of Time (Soul Note, 1984)
Richard Davis, Total Package (Marge, 1997)
Dave Douglas, Metamorphosis (Greenleaf Music, 2017)
Dave Douglas and Uri Caine, Devotion (Greenleaf Music, 2019)
Marty Ehrlich, Side By Side (Enja Records, 1991)
Karl Evangelista, Ngayon (Astral Spirits, 2023)
Bill Frisell and Kit Downes, Breaking the Shell (Red Hook Records, 2024)
Dennis González, The Earth and the Heart (Konnex, 1989)
John Gordon, Step by Step (Strata-East, 1976)
John Greaves, Peter Blegvad, and Lisa Herman, Kew. Rhone. (Virgin, 1977)
The Group (Ahmed Abdullah, Marion Brown, Billy Bang, Sirone, Fred Hopkins, Cyrille), Live (NoBusiness Records, 2012)
Charlie Haden, Liberation Music Orchestra (Impulse, 1969)
Kip Hanrahan, Tenderness (American Clave, 1990)
Coleman Hawkins, The Hawk Relaxes (Moodsville, 1961)
Jazz Composer's Orchestra, The Jazz Composer's Orchestra (ECM, 1968)
John Lindberg, A Tree Frog Tonality (Between the lines, 2000)
Jimmy Lyons, Other Afternoons (BYG, 1969)
Bill McHenry, La peur du vide (Sunnyside, 2012)
Bill McHenry and Henry Grimes (as "Us Free"), Fish Stories (Fresh Sound, 2014)
Ben Monder, Amorphae (ECM, 2016) – recorded in 2013
Butch Morris, Dust To Dust (New World, 1991)
Qasim Naqvi, Wadada Leo Smith, Two Centuries (Red Hook Records, 2022)
Ivo Perelman, Children of Ibeji (Enja, 1991)
Hugh Ragin, An Afternoon in Harlem (Justin Time, 1999)
Eric Revis, City of Asylum (Clean Feed, 2013)
Archie Shepp and Roswell Rudd, Live in New York (Verve, 2001) – live recorded in 2000
Lonnie Liston Smith, Cosmic Funk (Flying Dutchman, 1974)
John Tchicai and Reggie Workman, Witch's Scream (TUM, 2006)
Bob Thiele Collective, Sunrise Sunset (Red Baron Records, 1990)
Reggie Workman, Synthesis (Leo, 1986) – live
Bambi Pang Pang, Drop your plans (Seppe Gebruers, Laurens Smet & Viktor Perdieus ) (eNR, 2015) – https://elnegocito.bandcamp.com/album/drop-your-plans?from=hp.

References

External links

[https://www.npr.org/2011/11/02/141945328/bill-mchenry-quartet-live-at-the-village-vanguard Bill McHenry Quartet: Live At The Village Vanguard], Recent concert
[http://www.answers.com/topic/andrew-cyrille Andrew Cyrille at Answers.Com]
[http://www.jazzhistorydatabase.com/collections/wcuw_festivals/1979.html Audio Recordings of WCUW Jazz Festivals – Jazz History Database]
[http://www.fmp-label.de/freemusicproduction/musiker/cyrille.html The FMP releases]
[http://dominikphoto.com/gallery2/main.php?g2_itemId=1127 Portrait of Andrew Cyrille by Dominik Huber / dominikphoto.com]
[http://vimeo.com/27938177 Video] with Stefan Roloff