Comparison of Intel processors
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{{As of|2020}}, the x86 architecture is used in most high end compute-intensive computers, including cloud computing, servers, workstations, and many less powerful computers, including personal computer desktops and laptops. The ARM architecture is used in most other product categories, especially high-volume battery powered mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet computers.
Some Xeon Phi processors support four-way hyper-threading, effectively quadrupling the number of threads.[https://books.google.com/books?id=PKotDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA373 Parallel Computing: On the Road to Exascale]. Netherlands, IOS Press, 2016. 373. Before the Coffee Lake architecture, most Xeon and all desktop and mobile Core i3 and i7 supported hyper-threading while only dual-core mobile i5's supported it. Post Coffee Lake, increased core counts meant hyper-threading is not needed for Core i3, as it then replaced the i5 with four physical cores on the desktop platform. Core i7, on the desktop platform no longer supports hyper-threading; instead, now higher-performing core i9s will support hyper-threading on both mobile and desktop platforms. Before 2007 and post-Kaby Lake, some Intel Pentium and Intel Atom (e.g. N270, N450) processors support hyper-threading. Celeron processors never supported it.
Intel processors table
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class="wikitable sortable sort-under"
!Processor | {{verth|va=middle|Series nomenclature}} | Code name | Production date | Features supported (instruction set) | Clock rate | Socket | {{verth|va=middle|Fabrication}} | TDP | Cores (number) | Bus speed | Cache L1 | Cache L2 | Cache L3 | {{verth|Overclock capable}} |
4004
| {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1971 - Nov 15 | {{N/A|N/A}} | 740 kHz | DIP | 10-micron | | | 2 | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
8008
| {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1972 - April good | {{N/A|N/A}} | 200 kHz - 800 kHz | DIP | 10-micron | | 1 | 200 kHz | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
8080
| {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1974 - April | {{N/A|N/A}} | 2 MHz - 3.125 MHz | DIP | 6-micron | | 1 | 4 MHz | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
8085
| {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1976 - March | {{N/A|N/A}} | 3 MHz, 5 MHz, 6 MHz | DIP | 3-micron | | 1 | 2 MHz | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
8086
| {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1978 - June 15 | {{N/A|N/A}} | 10 MHz, 8 MHz, 5 MHz | DIP | 3-micron | | 1 | 10 MHz, 8 MHz, 5 MHz | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
8088
| {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1979 - June | {{N/A|N/A}} | 8 MHz, 5 MHz | DIP | 4-micron | | 1 | 8 MHz, 5 MHz | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
80286
| {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1982 - Feb | {{N/A|N/A}} | 16 MHz, 10 MHz, 6 MHz | DLPP | 1.9-micron | | 1 | 22 MHz, 10 MHz, 6 MHz | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
i80386
| DX | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1985–1990 | {{N/A|N/A}} | 33 MHz, | DLPP | 1 – 1.5-micron | | 1 | 33 MHz, | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
i80486
| DX | {{N/A|N/A}} | 1989–1999 | {{N/A|N/A}} | 25 MHz – 100 MHz | Socket 1 | 0.6 – 1-micron | | 1 | 25 MHz – 50 MHz | 8 KiB – 16 KiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Pentium
| {{N/A|N/A}} | P5 | 1993–1999 | | 65 MHz – 250 MHz | Socket 2 | 350 nm – 800 nm | Unknown | 1 | 50 MHz – 66 MHz | 16 KiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Pentium MMX
| {{N/A|N/A}} | P55C | 1996–1999 | | 120 MHz – 300 MHz | Socket 7 | 250 nm – 350 nm | Unknown | 1 | 60 MHz – 66 MHz | 32 KiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Atom
| Z5xx | Diamondville | 2008–2009 (as Centrino Atom) | | 800 MHz – 2.13 GHz | Socket PBGA437 | 32 nm, 45 nm | 0.65 W – 13 W | 1, 2 or 4 | 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 2.5 GT/s | 56 KiB per core | 512 KiB – 1 MiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Celeron
| 3xx | Banias | 1998–present | | 266 MHz – 3.6 GHz | Slot 1 | Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm, 65 nm, 90 nm, 130 nm, 180 nm, 250 nm | 4 W – 86 W | 1, 2 or 4 | 66 MHz, 100 MHz, 133 MHz, 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 800 MHz | 8 KiB – 64 KiB per core | 0 KiB – 1 MiB | 0 KiB – 2 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Pentium Pro
| 52x | P6 | 1995–1998 | | 150 MHz – 200 MHz | Socket 8 | 350 nm, 500 nm | 29.2 W – 47 W | 1 | 60 MHz, 66 MHz | 16 KiB | 256 KiB, 512 KiB, 1024 KiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Pentium II
| 52x | 1997–1999 | | 233 MHz – 450 MHz | Slot 1 | 250 nm, 350 nm | 16.8 W – 38.2 W | 1 | 66 MHz, 100 MHz | 32KiB | 256 KiB – 512 KiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Pentium III
| 52x | 1999–2003 | | 450 MHz – 1.4 GHz | 130 nm, 180 nm, 250 nm | 17 W – 34.5 W | 1 | 100 MHz, 133 MHz | 32 KiB | 256 KiB – 512 KiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Xeon
| n3xxx | Allendale | 1998–present | | 400 MHz – 4.4 GHz | Slot 2 | Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm, 65 nm, 90 nm, 130 nm, 180 nm, 250 nm | 16 W – 165 W | Up to 28 Cores (with hyperthreading) | 100 MHz, 133 MHz, 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz, 1333 MHz, 1600 MHz, 4.8 GT/s, 5.86 GT/s, 6.4 GT/s | 8 KiB ~ 64 KiB per core | 256 KiB – 12 MiB | 4 MiB – 16 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Pentium 4
| 5xx | Cedar Mill | 2000–2008 | | 1.3 GHz – 3.8 GHz | Socket 423 | 65 nm, 90 nm, 130 nm, 180 nm | 21 W – 115 W | 1 /w hyperthreading | 400 MHz, 533 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz | 8 KiB – 16 KiB | 256 KiB – 2 MiB | 2 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Pentium 4
| 5xx | 2000–2008 | | 3.2 GHz – 3.73 GHz | 90 nm, 130 nm | 92 W – 115 W | 1 /w hyperthreading | 800 MHz, 1066 MHz | 8 KiB | 512 KiB – 1 MiB | 0 KiB – 2 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Pentium M
| 7xx | 2003–2008 | | 800 MHz – 2.266 GHz | 90 nm, 130 nm | 5.5 W – 27 W | 1 | 400 MHz, 533 MHz | 32 KiB | 1 MiB – 2 MiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Pentium D/EE
| 8xx | 2005–2008 | | 2.66 GHz – 3.73 GHz | Socket T | 65 nm, 90 nm | 95 W – 130 W | 2 | 533 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz | 16 KiB per core | 2×1 MiB – 2×2 MiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Pentium Dual-Core
| E2xxx | Allendale | 2006–2009 | | 1.6 GHz – 2.93 GHz | Socket 775 | 45 nm, 65 nm | 10 W – 65 W | 2 | 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz | 64 KiB per core | 1 MiB – 2 MiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Pentium (2009)
| E2xx0 | Penryn | 2009–present | | 1.2 GHz – 3.33 GHz | Socket 775 | Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm, 65 nm | 2.9 W – 73 W | 1 or 2, 2 /w hyperthreading | 800 MHz, 1066 MHz, 2.5GT/s, 5 GT/s | 64 KiB per core | 2x256 KiB – 2 MiB | 0 KiB – 3 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core
| Txxxx | Yonah | 2006–2008 | | 1.06 GHz – 2.33 GHz | Socket M | 65 nm | 5.5 W – 49 W | 1 or 2 | 533 MHz, 667 MHz | 64 KiB per core | 2 MiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core 2
| Uxxxx | Allendale | 2006–2011 | | 1.06 GHz – 3.33 GHz | Socket 775 | 45 nm, 65 nm | 5.5 W – 150 W | 1, 2 or 4 | 533 MHz, 667 MHz, 800 MHz, 1066 MHz, 1333 MHz, 1600 MHz | 64 KiB per core | 1 MiB – 12 MiB | {{N/A|N/A}} | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core i3
| i3-xxx | Arrandale | 2010–present | | 800 MHz – 4.0 GHz | LGA 1156 | Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm | 35 W – 91 W | 2 /w hyperthreading, 4, 4 /w hyperthreading | 1066 MHz, 1600 MHz, 2.5 - 5 GT/s | 64 KiB per core | 256 KiB | 3 MiB – 4 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core i5
| i5-7xx | Arrandale | 2009–present | | 1.06 GHz – 4.2 GHz | LGA 1156 | Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm | 17 W – 125 W | 2 - 6 /w hyperthreading, | 2.5 – 8 GT/s | 64 ~ 80 KiB per core | 256 ~ 512 KiB | 4 MiB – 12 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core i7
| i7-6xx | Bloomfield | 2008–present | | 1.1 GHz – 4.4 GHz | LGA 1156 | Intel 7, 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm, 45 nm | 35 W – 130 W | 4 - 6 - 8 /w hyperthreading | 4.8 GT/s, 8 GT/s | 64 ~ 80 KiB per core | 256 ~ 512 KiB per core | 6 MiB – 16 MiB | | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core i7 (Extreme Edition)
| i7-970 | Gulftown | 2011–present | | 3.0 GHz – 5.0 GHz | LGA 1366 | 14 nm, 22 nm, 32 nm | 130 W – 150 W | 4, 6, 8 or 10 (with hyperthreading) | 2.5GT/s – 8 GT/s | 64 KiB per core | 256 KiB per core | 12 MiB – 20 MiB | {{Yes}} | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core i9
| i9-9900K | Coffee Lake | 2018–present | | 3.0 GHz – 5.3 GHz | Intel 7, 14 nm | 35 W – 125 W | 6 - 8 - 10 /w hyperthreading | 8 GT/s | 64 ~ 80 KiB per core | 256 ~ 512 KiB per core | 16 MiB | {{Some}} | ||||||||||||||
Intel Core i9 (Extreme Edition)
| i9-7900X | Q3 2017–present | | 2.90 GHz – 4.30 GHz | LGA 2066 | 14 nm | 35 W – 165 W | 8 - 18 (with hyperthreading) | 8 GT/s | 64 KiB per core | 1 MiB per core | 13.75 MiB – 24.75 MiB | {{Yes}} | ||||||||||||||
Processor || {{verth|va=middle|Series nomenclature}} || Code name || Production date || Features supported (instruction set) || Clock rate || Socket || {{verth|va=middle|Fabrication}} || TDP || Cores (number) || Bus speed || Cache L1 || Cache L2 || Cache L3 || {{verth|va=middle|Overclock capable}} |
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See also
- Intel Corporation
- List of Intel processors
- List of Intel Atom processors
- List of Intel Itanium processors
- List of Intel Celeron processors
- List of Intel Pentium processors
- List of Intel Pentium Pro processors
- List of Intel Pentium II processors
- List of Intel Pentium III processors
- List of Intel Pentium 4 processors
- List of Intel Pentium D processors
- List of Intel Pentium M processors
- List of Intel Xeon processors
- List of Intel Core processors
- List of Intel Core 2 processors
- List of Intel Core i3 processors
- List of Intel Core i5 processors
- List of Intel Core i7 processors
- List of Intel Core i9 processors
- List of Intel CPU microarchitectures
- List of AMD processors
- List of AMD CPU microarchitectures
- Table of AMD processors
- List of AMD graphics processing units
- List of Intel graphics processing units
- List of Nvidia graphics processing units
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20090827002703/http://processorfinder.intel.com/Default.aspx?notFound=ordCode Intel - Intel Source for Specification of Intel Processor]
- [https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000005505/processors.html Comparison Charts for Intel Core Desktop Processor Family]
- [http://www.intel.com/pressroom/kits/quickrefyr.htm Intel - Microprocessor Quick Reference Guide]