Dean and Chapter of Westminster

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{{Portal|Christianity}}

File:Herbert Railton The Chapter-House A Brief Account of Westminster Abbey 1894.jpg

The Dean and Chapter of Westminster are the ecclesiastical governing body of Westminster Abbey, a collegiate church of the Church of England and royal peculiar in Westminster, Greater London. They consist of the dean and several canons meeting in chapter and are also (less frequently) known as the Dean and Canons of Westminster.

Foundation

The first college of canons was established by letters patent on 17 December 1540 by Henry VIII. Under the Bishop of Westminster of the newly created Diocese of Westminster, there was a dean and 12 canons, six of whom were former monks of the abbey. They survived the dissolution of the diocese in 1550, becoming a second cathedral of the Diocese of London until 1556 when the college was dissolved by Mary I. The second college of canons was established on 21 May 1560 by Elizabeth I, this time as a royal peculiar.Knighton, C. S. & Mortimer, Richard. Westminster Abbey reformed: 1540–1640 From 16 November 1645 the dean and canons were dispersed, and a committee of the Lords and Commons from the Long Parliament governed. The dean and canons were restored on the Restoration in 1660.

Current chapter

As of 29 September 2022:{{cite web|url=http://www.westminster-abbey.org/worship/the-clergy/|title=Abbey clergy|publisher=Westminster Abbey|access-date=2 January 2021}}

class="wikitable"
colspan="2" | Dean of Westminster
David HoyleDean of Westminster (since 16 November 2019)
colspan="2" | Canons Residentiary of Westminster
David Stanton{{unbulleted list|Canon Residentiary (since 5 October 2013 installation)[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/press/news/news/2013/october/the-reverend-canon-david-stanton-installed-as-a-canon-of-westminster Westminster Abbey – David Stanton installed as a canon] (Accessed 21 July 2014)|Sub-Dean (since before 21 October 2018){{Cite web|url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-sermons/sermon-at-the-sung-eucharist-on-the-twenty-first-sunday-after-trinity-2018/|title = Sermon at the Sung Eucharist on the Twenty-first Sunday after Trinity 2018}}|Canon Treasurer (since 2013)}}
Anthony Ball{{unbulleted list|Canon Residentiary (since 10 September 2016 installation)[http://westminster-abbey.org/press/news/2016/may/new-canon-steward-appointed Westminster Abbey — New Canon Steward Appointed] (Accessed 11 September 2016)|Rector of St Margaret's (since 2020)}}
Jamie Hawkey{{unbulleted list|Canon Residentiary (since 19 January 2019 installation){{Cite web|url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/worship-music/services-times/|title = Services & times}}|Canon Theologian (since installation)|Almoner (since before 31 May 2021)}}
Tricia Hillas{{unbulleted list|Canon Residentiary (since 9 May 2021 installation){{cite web |website=Westminster Abbey |title=Speaker's Chaplain installed as Canon of Westminster |date=10 May 2021 |url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/speaker-s-chaplain-installed-as-canon-of-westminster |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210511135408/https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/speaker-s-chaplain-installed-as-canon-of-westminster |archive-date=11 May 2021 |access-date=29 September 2022 }}|Chaplain to the Speaker of the House of Commons (since 4 March 2020){{cite web |website=Westminster Abbey |title=Tricia Hillas inaugurated as Speaker's Chaplain |date=4 March 2020 |url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/speakers-chaplain-inaugurated |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200927034057/https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/speakers-chaplain-inaugurated |archive-date=27 September 2020 |access-date=29 September 2022 }}|Canon Steward (since before 31 May 2021){{cite web |website=Westminster Abbey |title=2020 Report (page 46) |url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/media/14623/westminster-abbey-annual-report-2020.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211102130028/https://www.westminster-abbey.org/media/14623/westminster-abbey-annual-report-2020.pdf |archive-date=2 November 2021 |access-date=29 September 2022 }}|Archdeacon of Westminster (since before 31 May 2021)}}
colspan="2" | Minor CanonsThe Minor Canons do not form part of the Chapter, but are nonetheless full-time clergy of the abbey.
Mark Birch{{unbulleted list|Minor Canon (since January 2015 installation)[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/worship/minor-canons/the-reverend-mark-birch Westminster Abbey – Mark Birch — Minor Canon and Sacrist] (Accessed 20 October 2016)|Precentor (since 1 April 2020)|Sacrist (2017–2020)|Chaplain (installation{{ndash}}2017)}}
Robert LathamMinor Canon and Sacrist (since 19 September 2021){{Cite web|url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/en/order-of-service?id=9376|title = Order of Service: Evensong with installation of Sacrist and admission of Choristers |website=Westminster Abbey |date=19 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220929220119/https://www.westminster-abbey.org/en/order-of-service?id=9376 |archive-date=29 September 2022 |access-date=29 September 2022 }}
Helena Bickley-PercivalMinor Canon and Chaplain (from 23 April 2024){{cite web | url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/order-of-service?id=13366 | title=Order of Service }}
colspan="2" | Receiver GeneralThe Receiver General is a lay member of the abbey, and the clerk to the Dean and Chapter.
Paul BaumannReceiver General and Chapter Clerk
(since 24 November 2018 installation){{Cite web|url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/paul-baumann-appointed-receiver-general-of-westminster-abbey/#i25169|title = Paul Baumann appointed Receiver General}}

Roles within the chapter

{{See also|Dean of Westminster}}

Today, the roles divided between the canons residentiary generally include: the sub-dean, who is second to the dean; the canon treasurer; the canon steward, who is responsible for the welcoming of visitors; canon theologian; the canon almoner; the Archdeacon of Westminster; and the rector of St Margaret's. Between and among the chapter of canons, roles can be and are reshuffled as desired. The minor canons are the precentor, the sacrist and, since 2016, the Abbey chaplain (not to be confused with the Speaker's Chaplain). Historically, other roles have included the Chaplain to the Speaker of the House of Commons ("Speaker's Chaplain" or "Chaplain to the Commons"), the Headmaster of Westminster School and the rector of St John's, Smith Square (also called St John the Evangelist, Westminster.)

List of canons

=First foundation (cathedral, 1540–1556)=

The first a canon of each stall was appointed by Henry VIII in the foundation charter dated 17 December 1540.Letters and Paper, Foreign and Domestic, King Henry VIII XVI no. 379 (30) Eight canons were deprived of their prebends by Mary I on 30 March 1554 and one resigned shortly after; only three remained in post. (See also: Marian exiles.)

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Canons of the 1st Prebend

Canons of the 2nd Prebend

Canons of the 3rd Prebend

Canons of the 4th Prebend

Canons of the 5th Prebend

Canons of the 6th Prebend

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Canons of the 7th Prebend

Canons of the 8th Prebend

Canons of the 9th Prebend

Canons of the 10th Prebend

Canons of the 11th Prebend

Canons of the 12th Prebend

{{col-end}}

: The first secular chapter was abolished on 26 September 1556.

=Second Foundation (Royal Peculiar, 1560–1660)=

Twelve canons were appointed (or re-appointed) by Elizabeth I at the refoundation of the secular chapter, 21 May 1560.Calendar of Papal Registers relating to Great Britain and Ireland 1558–60

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Canons of the 1st Prebend

  • 30 June 1560 – bef. 1566 (res.): William Barlow, Bishop of Chichester
  • 20 April 1566 – 2 May 1585 (d.): Thomas Browne (sometime Sub-Dean; also Headmaster until 1570)
  • 26 May 1585 – 27 February 1633 (d.): Thomas Montford
  • 8 March 1633 – bef. 1652 (d.): Gabriel More

Canons of the 2nd Prebend

Canons of the 3rd Prebend

Canons of the 4th Prebend

Canons of the 5th Prebend

Canons of the 6th Prebend

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Canons of the 7th Prebend

Canons of the 8th Prebend

Canons of the 9th Prebend

Canons of the 10th Prebend

Canons of the 11th Prebend

Canons of the 12th Prebend

{{col-end}}

=Second Foundation (Royal Peculiar, since 1660)=

The prebendaries admitted since the Restoration in 1660 have had no fixed stalls to their prebends, but upon any vacancy the new prebendary was installed in the lowest stall on the side where the vacancy happened, and not in the stall of him who died, or was promoted.Biographical Illustrations of Westminster Abbey. Whittaker. 1843 p283 Since all but four (5th, 6th, 8th & 11th) prebends were vacant before 1660, it is not possible to assert that any particular succession of canons relates to any previous prebend except for those four.

A prebend at Westminster was highly sought after by the ecclesiastical establishment. The value of the prebend helped to enrich the salaries of some of the poorer bishops, who retained their prebends at Westminster whilst in office. Other distinguishing features of the Westminster chapter were the close links with Westminster School – thirteen headmasters were canons – and eleven members of the peerage or baronetage were members of the chapter at various times.

The Ecclesiastical Commissioners reports in 1835 and 1836 (as enacted in the statute 3 & 4 Queen Victoria c. 113) called for a reduction in the number of canons from twelve to six. Two of the remaining prebends were united with the rectories of St Margaret's, Westminster and St John's, Smith Square (which had already been held by a canon of no particular prebend for quite some time). The number of prebends was reduced further from six to five in 1890 on the resignation of Brooke Foss Westcott and from five to four in 1941 on the resignation of Russell Barry (rector of St John's).

Canons are listed here by succession, rather than by chronological order of appointment.

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Canons in the succession of John Doughty

| title=Beeson, Trevor Randall

| id = U7057

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

| title=Semper, Colin (Douglas)

| id = U34352

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1997–2004 (ret.): Michael Middleton, Canon Treasurer (also Almoner from 2000; afterwards a canon emeritus){{Who's Who

| title=Middleton, Michael John

| id = U27399

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 2005 – 31 July 2013 (ret.): Bob Reiss, Canon Treasurer and Almoner (also Sub-Dean from 2011){{Who's Who

| title=Reiss, Robert Paul

| id = U32266

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 5 October 2013 – present: David Stanton, Canon Treasurer (since 2013), Almoner (2013–2018), Sub-Dean (since before 21 October 2018) and Archdeacon of Westminster (before 17 June 2018{{Cite web|url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-sermons/sermon-at-the-sung-eucharist-on-the-third-sunday-after-trinity-2018/|title = Sermon at the Sung Eucharist on the Third Sunday after Trinity 2018}}{{snd}}before 31 May 2022){{Who's Who

| title=Stanton, David John

| id = U258699

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

Canons in the succession of Walter Jones

: Canonry suspended since 1890.

Canons in the succession of Henry Killigrew

: Killigrew had previously been appointed, without effect, to the 12th prebend.

: No successor appointed per the Victorian statutes.

Canons in the succession of Richard Busby

: No successor appointed per the Victorian statutes.

Canons in the succession of John Sudbury

: No successor appointed per the Victorian statutes.

Canons in the succession of James Lamb

: From Jennings onwards, the canons in Lamb's stall were ex officio rectors of St John's, Smith Square.

  • 19 January 1837 – 26 March 1883 (d.): John Jennings (Archdeacon 1868–1883)
  • 19 May 1883{{London Gazette |issue=25232 |date=22 May 1883 |page=2661 }} – 2 March 1894 (moved):{{London Gazette |issue=10551 |date=9 March 1894 |page=306 |city=e }} Charles Furse (father of Charles; afterwards a canon in Mitchel succession){{Who's Who

| title=Furse, Charles Wellington

| id = U186201

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 31 March 1894{{London Gazette |issue=26500 |date=3 April 1894 |page=1882 }} – 13 May 1916 (d.): Basil Wilberforce (Speaker's Chaplain from 1896; Archdeacon from 1900)
  • 11 July 1916{{London Gazette |issue=29660 |date=11 July 1916 |page=6851 }} – 19 August 1918 (res.):{{London Gazette |issue=30852 |date=20 August 1918 |page=9696 }} Henry Gamble (became Dean of Exeter)
  • 1918 – 20 January 1926 (res.):{{London Gazette |issue=33126 |date=22 January 1926 |page=534 }} Henry de Candole (Treasurer from 1924; became Dean of Bristol)
  • 4 March 1926{{London Gazette |issue=33139 |date=5 March 1926 |page=1643 }} – 21 March 1933 (res.):{{London Gazette |issue=33923 |date=21 March 1933 |page=1958 }} Clifford Woodward (became Bishop of Bristol)
  • 26 May 1933{{London Gazette |issue=33943 |date=26 May 1933 |page=3544 }} – 1941 (res.):{{London Gazette |issue=35283 |date=23 September 1941 |page=5515 }} Russell Barry (Sub-Dean from 1940; became Bishop of Southwell)

: Canonry suspended since 1941; St John's parish united to St Stephen's, Rochester Row on 24 November 1950.{{London Gazette |issue=39075 |date=24 November 1950 |page=5890 }}

Canons in the succession of David Mitchel

File:Thomas Rowsell 001.jpg

  • 22 November 1881{{London Gazette |issue=25040 |date=22 November 1881 |page=5713 }} – 23 January 1894 (d.):{{London Gazette |issue=26485 |date=16 February 1894 |page=1005 }} Thomas Rowsell

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  • 2 March 1894 – 2 August 1900 (d.): Charles Furse, Archdeacon (father of Charles; previously a canon in Lamb succession)
  • 11 September 1900{{London Gazette |issue=27228 |date=11 September 1900 |page=5616 }} – 1902 (res.): Armitage Robinson (previously a canon in Stradling succession; Rector of St Margaret's until 1900; afterwards Dean)
  • 23 October 1902{{London Gazette |issue=27487 |date=24 October 1902 |page=6734 }} – 15 December 1911 (res.):{{London Gazette |issue=28562 |date=15 December 1911 |page=9444 }} Henry Beeching (became Dean of Norwich){{Who's Who

| title=Beeching, Henry Charles

| id = U193341

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 21 December 1911{{London Gazette |issue=28564 |date=22 December 1911 |page=9679 }} – 1919 (res.):{{London Gazette |issue=31131 |date=17 January 1919 |page=904 }} Ernest Pearce (Treasurer 1912–1916; Archdeacon 1916–1918; Sub-Dean from 1918; became Bishop of Worcester){{Who's Who

| title=Pearce, Ernest Harold

| id = U215295

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

| title=Temple, William

| id = U232537

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 27 January 1921{{London Gazette |issue=32209 |date=28 January 1921 |page=778 }} – December 1936 (moved): Vernon Storr (Archdeacon from 1931; afterwards a canon in Stradling succession)
  • 22 March 1937{{London Gazette |issue=34382 |date=23 March 1937 |page=1910 }} – July 1963 (ret.): Stephen Marriott (Archdeacon, 1946–1951 & from 1959; Sub-Dean, 1951–1959){{Who's Who

| title=Marriott, Stephen Jack

| id = U52620

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 3 May 1963{{London Gazette |issue=42985 |date=3 May 1963 |page=3835 |supp=y}} – 1973 (ret.): Max Warren, Sub-Dean
  • 17 September 1973{{London Gazette |issue=46082 |date=20 September 1973 |page=11205 }} – 1982 (res.):{{London Gazette |issue=48765 |date=15 October 1981 |page=13039 }} John Baker (Treasurer 1974–1978; Sub-Dean, Rector of St Margaret's & Speaker's Chaplain from 1978; became Bishop of Salisbury){{Who's Who

| title=Baker, John Austin

| id = U6242

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1982–1999 (ret.): Anthony Harvey (Sub-Dean from 1987; afterwards a canon emeritus){{Who's Who

| title=Harvey, Anthony Ernest

| id = U19356

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

| title=Wright, Prof. (Nicholas) Thomas

| id = U40826

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 2004–2011 (ret.): Nicholas Sagovsky, Canon Theologian (Sub-Dean from 2010)[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/press/news/news/2010/october/canon-sagovsky-appointed-sub-dean Westminster Abbey – Sagovsky appointed Sub-Dean] (Accessed 21 July 2014){{Who's Who

| title=Sagovsky, Nicholas

| id = U44478

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 7 May 2011{{snd}}30 September 2018 (ret.):[https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/canon-theologian-to-retire/ Westminster Abbey — Canon Theologian to retire] (Accessed 23 June 2018) Vernon White, Canon Theologian (since 2011), Sub-Dean and Archdeacon (since 2016)[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/__data/assets/pdf_file/0004/111694/Westminster-Abbey-Annual-Review-2016.pdf Westminster Abbey — Annual Review 2016] (Accessed 1 September 2017){{Who's Who

| title=White, Prof. Vernon Philip

| id = U254571

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 19 January 2019{{snd}}present: Jamie Hawkey, Canon Theologian (since 2019)[https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/dr-james-hawkey-appointed-new-canon-theologian/ Westminster Abbey — Hawkey appointed New Canon Theologian] (Accessed 23 June 2018) and Almoner (since before 31 May 2021)

Canons in the succession of Francis Walsall

: Vacancy of 2 years.

  • 7 November 1838 – 7 July 1859 (d.): Temple Frere, Speaker's Chaplain

: No successor appointed per the Victorian statutes.

Canons in the succession of Herbert Thorndike

: Thorndike was appointed in succession to Matthew Nicholas, canon formerly of the 5th prebend.

: No successor appointed per the Victorian statutes.

Canons in the succession of Charles Gibbs

: Gibbs was appointed in succession to Peter Heylin, canon formerly of the 6th prebend.

: No successor appointed per the Victorian statutes.

Canons in the succession of Robert South

: South was appointed in succession to Benjamin Lany, formerly a canon of the 8th prebend.

| title=Duckworth, Robinson

| id = U185552

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}} (Sub-Dean from 16 January 1895){{cite web |url=http://www.westminster-abbey.org/our-history/people/robinson-duckworth |title=History: Robinson Duckworth |author= |website=Westminster Abbey |access-date=24 July 2014}}

| title=Boyd Carpenter, William

| id = U193803

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

| title=Barnes, Ernest William

| id = U234434

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1924{{London Gazette |issue=32983 |date=17 October 1924 |pages=7504–7505 }}–1951 (ret.): Frederic Donaldson (Steward, 1927; Treasurer, 1931; Archdeacon, 1937; Receiver-General, 1938; Sub-Dean from 1944; afterwards a canon emeritus){{Who's Who

| title=Donaldson, Frederic Lewis

| id = U236639

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1951–1974 (ret.):{{cite news |author= |title=Obituary: Edward Carpenter |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-the-rev-edward-carpenter-1174495.html |newspaper=The Independent |date=28 August 1998 |access-date=24 July 2014 }} Edward Carpenter (Treasurer from 1959; Archdeacon from 1963; became Dean){{Who's Who

| title=Carpenter, Edward Frederick

| id = U177404

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1975–1987 (ret.):{{cite news |author= |title=Obituary: Edward Knapp-Fisher |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1421559/The-Rt-Rev-Edward-Knapp-Fisher.html |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=10 February 2003 |access-date=24 July 2014 }} Edward Knapp-Fisher, Archdeacon (Sub-Dean from 1982){{Who's Who

| title=Knapp-Fisher, Edward George

| id = U23308

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1987–1998 (ret.): Donald Gray, Rector of St Margaret's & Speaker's Chaplain (afterwards a canon emeritus){{Who's Who

| title=Gray, Donald Clifford

| id = U17910

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1998–2010 (ret.): Robert Wright, Rector of St Margaret's & Speaker's Chaplain (Sub-Dean from 2005; Archdeacon from 2009;{{Who's Who

| title=Wright, (Anthony) Robert

| id = U40774

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}} afterwards a canon emeritus)

  • 9 October 2010–17 July 2016 (res.):[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/press/news/2016/january/the-reverend-jane-sinclair-appointed-rector-of-st-margarets-church Westminster Abbey — Sinclair appointed Rector of St Margaret's] (Accessed 23 February 2016) Andrew Tremlett, Rector of St Margaret's{{Who's Who

| title=Tremlett, Andrew

| id = U251664

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}} (Sub-Dean and Archdeacon from 2014){{refn|group=N|name=trem-sub|Tremlett was appointed Sub-Dean and Archdeacon between 6 July[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/st-margarets-church/services?SQ_CALENDAR_VIEW=day&SQ_CALENDAR_DATE=2014-07-06 Services at St Margaret's Church – 6 July 2014] (Accessed 18 August 2014) and 3 August 2014.[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/worship/sermons/2014/august Sermons given – 3 August 2014] (Accessed 18 August 2014)}}

  • 10 September 2016 – present: Anthony Ball, Canon Steward (2016–2021), and Almoner (before 30 September 2018{{snd}}2021), Rector of St Margaret's (since 2020) also a part-time assistant bishop in Episcopal/Anglican Province of Alexandria, 2021–2023,{{cite web |website=Westminster Abbey |title=Anthony Ball appointed Assistant Bishop in Egypt |date=1 November 2021 |url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/canon-anthony-ball-appointed-assistant-bishop-in-egypt |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203062003/https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/canon-anthony-ball-appointed-assistant-bishop-in-egypt |archive-date=3 December 2021 |access-date=1 January 2023 }} and Bishop of North Africa since 2023.{{Church Times | title = World News in Brief | url = https://www.churchtimes.co.uk/articles/2023/15-december/news/world/world-news-in-brief | issue = 8387 | date = 15 December 2023 | page = 10 | accessed = 1 January 2024 }}

Canons in the succession of George Stradling

: Stradling was appointed in succession to William Haywood, canon formerly of the 11th prebend.

: In 1836 (during Milman's tenure), the canons in succession to Stradling were made ex officio rectors of St Margaret's, Westminster (then a parish in the Diocese of London).

  • 15 December 1849 – 15 June 1864 (d.): William Cureton
  • 1864 – 22 March 1876 (d.): William Conway, Rector of St Margaret's (father of Lord Conway of Allington)The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct, or Dormant (1910), Cokayne, George Edward (main author) and Vicary Gibbs (added author), (New edition. 13 volumes in 14. London: St. Catherine Press,1910-), vol. 13 p. 500
  • 9 May 1876 – 1895 (res.): Frederic Farrar (Archdeacon from 24 April 1883; Speaker's Chaplain from 1890;{{cite book |last=Gray |first=Donald |date=1991 |title=Chaplain to Mr Speaker: the religious life of the House of Commons |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c1MvAAAAYAAJ |publisher=Her Majesty's Stationery Office |page=76 |isbn=9780108506345 |access-date=24 July 2014 }} became Dean of Canterbury)
  • 1895 – January 1899 (ret.): Robert Eyton{{London Gazette |issue=26686 |date=6 December 1895 |page=7063 }}
  • 1899–1900 (moved): Armitage Robinson (afterwards a canon in Mitchel succession){{Who's Who

| title=Robinson, Joseph Armitage

| id = U216303

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2008

| edition = December 2007 online

| access-date = 23 April 2013

}}

  • 1900–1912 (res.): Hensley Henson{{London Gazette |issue=27247 |date=16 November 1900 |page=7018 }} (Sub-Dean from 1911; later a canon in Doughty succession)
  • 1913 – 18 October 1936 (d.): William Hartley Carnegie (Speaker's Chaplain 1916 onwards; Archdeacon 1918–1919; Sub-Dean from 1919){{Who's Who

| title=Carnegie, William Hartley

| id = U207218

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}{{Cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2507&dat=19361020&id=b_hYAAAAIBAJ&sjid=ZaUMAAAAIBAJ&pg=3294,3059923|title=The Glasgow Herald - Google News Archive Search}}

  • December 1936 – 25 October 1940 (d.): Vernon Storr, Sub-Dean{{Who's Who

| title=Storr, Canon Vernon Faithfull

| id = U217714

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}} (previously a canon in Mitchel succession)

  • 1941–1946 (res.): Alan Don (also Speaker's Chaplain since 1936; became Dean){{Who's Who

| title=Don, Alan Campbell

| id = U50729

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

| title=Smyth, Charles Hugh Egerton

| id = U169257

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

| title=Stancliffe, Michael Staffurth

| id = U169369

| type = was

| volume = 1920–2014

| edition = April 2014 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 1970–1978 (res.): David Edwards (also Speaker's Chaplain from 1972; Sub-Dean from 1974){{Who's Who

| title=Edwards, David Lawrence

| id = U14674

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

: The arrangement whereby the canon in this succession was also Rector of St Margaret's appears to have ended in 1978, when Charles was appointed in succession to Edwards but not made Rector; the parish had been broken up and dissolved and the church returned to the Abbey's care by the Westminster Abbey and Saint Margaret Westminster Act 1972.

  • 8 September 1978 – 28 October 1989 (d.): Sebastian Charles, Canon Steward (Treasurer from 1982){{London Gazette |issue=47637 |date=12 September 1978 |page=10867 }}
  • 1990–1994 (ret.): Paul Bates{{cite news |author= |title=Obituary: Paul Bates |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1520037/Paul-Bates.html |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=2 June 2006 |access-date=24 July 2014 }}
  • 1995–2005 (ret.): David Hutt, Canon Steward (Archdeacon & Sub-Dean from 1999; afterwards a canon emeritus){{Who's Who

| title=Hutt, David Handley

| id = U21350

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 2006 – 21 June 2014 (res.): Jane Hedges, Canon Steward (Archdeacon 2006–2009 & 2010–2014; Sub-Dean 2013–2014){{Who's Who

| title=Hedges, Jane Barbara

| id = U58806

| volume = 2014

| edition = December 2013 online

| access-date = 24 July 2014

}}

  • 7 September 2014{{snd}}30 April 2020 (ret.):{{Cite web|url=https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-news/canon-sinclair-retires|title=Canon Jane Sinclair to retire}} Jane Sinclair, Rector of St Margaret's (from 1 September 2016; previously Canon Steward)[http://www.westminster-abbey.org/press/news/news/2014/may/archdeacon-of-stow-and-lindsey-appointed-canon-of-westminster Westminster Abbey – Archdeacon appointed Canon] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140726211423/http://www.westminster-abbey.org/press/news/news/2014/may/archdeacon-of-stow-and-lindsey-appointed-canon-of-westminster |date=26 July 2014 }} (Accessed 21 July 2014)
  • 9 May 2021{{snd}}present: Tricia Hillas, Canon Steward and Archdeacon of Westminster (since before 31 May 2021); also Chaplain to the Speaker of the House of Commons (since 4 March 2020)

{{col-end}}

Notes

References

{{reflist|3}}

Sources

{{col-start}}

{{col-break}}

  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |page=72 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=72–73 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=73–74 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=74–75 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=75–76 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=76–77 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=77–78 |ref=none}}

{{col-break}}

  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=78–79 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=79–80 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=80–81 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=81–82 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=82–83 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |pages=83–97 |ref=none}}
  • {{Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae |last=Horn |first=Joyce M. |period=1541–1857 |volume=7 |page=98 |ref=none}}

{{col-end}}

{{Westminster Abbey}}

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