Fry's Planet Word
{{EngvarB|date=August 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2014}}
{{Infobox television
| image = Planet Word.jpg
| alt = The title card for Fry's Planet Word. A series of tree branches have the names of languages such as "Dutch", "English", and "Germanic" are seen along background branches and "Fry's Planet Word" is in the foreground.
| caption =
| alt_name =
| genre = Documentary
| creator =
| developer =
| writer = Stephen Fry
| director = John-Paul Davidson
Helen Williamson
| creative_director =
| presenter = Stephen Fry
| starring =
| judges =
| voices =
| narrated =
| theme_music_composer =
| opentheme =
| endtheme =
| composer = Debbie Wiseman
Andy Hopkins
| country =
| language =
| num_seasons =
| num_episodes = 5
| list_episodes =
| executive_producer = Mark Bell
Gina Carter
| producer = Helen Williamson
| editor =
| location =
| cinematography =
| camera =
| runtime = 60 minutes
| company =
| first_aired = {{start date|2011|9|25|df=y}}
| last_aired = {{end date|2011|10|23|df=y}}
| related =
}}
Fry's Planet Word is a documentary series about language. Written and presented by Stephen Fry, five hour-long episodes were first broadcast in September and October 2011 on BBC Two and BBC HD. The series was produced and directed by John-Paul Davidson who worked with Fry on two other documentaries: Stephen Fry In America (2008) and Last Chance to See (2009). There is a book to accompany the series published by Michael Joseph, an imprint of Penguin Group.
Episodes
="Babel"=
Focusing on the origins of language with topics covered including:
- The Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology and communication between primates
- The Turkana language
- The FOXP2 gene and its effect on language
- Brain patterns from an MRI scan while talking
- Victor of Aveyron, feral children, and language acquisition (discussion with psycholinguist Steven Pinker)
- The wug test by Jean Berko Gleason
- The Klingon language and how d'Armond Speers taught it as the first language to his son
- Sign language
- The Tower of Babel
- Philology, the Proto-Indo-European language, and Grimm's law
- Working languages and official languages of the United Nations
="Identity"=
Focusing on how one identifies through language
- Regional accents of English through Yorkshire and Newcastle upon Tyne (discussion with poet Ian McMillan)
- Multilingualism
- Jewish humour and the Yiddish language (Discussion with comedians Ari Teman and Stewie Stone at The Friar's Club)
- Language death and globalisation
- Irish language and the Connacht Irish dialect on Ros na Rún
- Basque language and cuisine
- The loss of the Occitan language and its Provençal dialect
- The Académie française and inventing new French words
- The Maghreb French dialect's effect on standard French
- Israel and the revival of the Hebrew language as a modern language (discussion with linguist Ghil'ad Zuckermann)
- Kenya's Turkana people and the use of English, Swahili, and Turkana
="Uses and Abuses"=
The evolution of slang and profanity
- Common sources of obscenities in the Turkana and English languages
- "Fuck", Tourette syndrome, and coprolalia
- Swearing and the basal ganglia
- Brian Blessed, the Stroop effect, and the hypoalgesic effect of swearing
- The Thick of It and Armando Iannucci
- The ban of Lady Chatterley's Lover
- Stephen K. Amos and racial and sexual epithets
- Euphemisms and weasel words
- Omid Djalili and the Persian politeness of taarof
- Euphemism and dysphemism in the hospital
- Polari in Round the Horne
- Teenagers and slang at Berkeley High School
- Hip hop and popular media on the growth of language
- El Général and the Tunisian revolution
="Spreading the Word"=
The history of written language, from the earliest writing to blogging and tweeting
- The Akha people of Thailand who have no written language
- Cuneiform, the history of bureaucracy, and the Epic of Gilgamesh
- Egyptian hieroglyphs and the Rosetta Stone
- Classical Greece, Homer, the Phoenicians, and the alphabet
- Jerusalem, the Western Wall, and the resilience of Judaism by means of the Hebrew alphabet
- The Dome of the Rock and the spread of the Arabic script with Islam
- The Dead Sea Scrolls and the oldest record of the Ten Commandments
- Printing and its roots in China
- The complexities of Written Chinese with David Tang and Johnson Chang
- The development of pinyin during the Cultural Revolution
- Typography, the development of the book, Geoffrey Chaucer, and the standardisation of the English language
- The democratisation of reading, the Age of Enlightenment, and Denis Diderot's Encyclopédie
- The Bodleian Library and the digitisation of information
- Jimmy Wales and the Wikipedia project
- Social media and the Arab Spring
- Belle de Jour and the lure of blogging
- Hanif Kureishi and the evolution of the book, Robert Coover and electronic literature, and the researchers at the MIT Media Lab
="The Power and the Glory"=
The influence of storytelling and literature on language
- The Turkana people and their rivalry with the Toposa people
- Plot with William Goldman and his Marathon Man
- Homer's Odyssey and Iliad
- James Joyce's Ulysses with David Norris
- J. R. R. Tolkien's The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings and the works of Stephen King with Peter Jackson
- William Shakespeare and the emphasis on character
- Hamlet with Simon Russell Beale, David Tennant, Brian Blessed, and Mark Rylance
- Shakespeare in French with Guillaume Gallienne of the Comédie-Française and in Mandarin Chinese with David Tang and Johnson Chang
- P. G. Wodehouse with Robert McCrum
- George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four, its Newspeak, and business speak with Ian Hislop
- W. H. Auden's "Funeral Blues", Four Weddings and a Funeral, and Coldplay's "Fix You" with Richard Curtis
- Bob Dylan's music with Christopher Ricks
International broadcast
In Australia, this programme was shown on ABC1 at 9:30pm on Sundays from 11 March 2012.{{cite web | url=http://www.abc.net.au/tv/guide/abc1/201203/programs/ZX6558A001D2012-03-11T212925.htm?program=Fry's%20Planet%20Word| title=ABC1 Programming Airdate: Fry's Planet Word (episode one) | publisher=ABC Television Publicity | accessdate=18 June 2012 }}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{BBC programme}}
- {{IMDb title|id=2069311|title=Fry's Planet Word}}
- [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/8787668/Stephen-Frys-Planet-Word-BBC-Two-review.html Stephen Fry's Planet Word, BBC Two, review] at The Telegraph
- [https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/tv/reviews/the-weekends-tv-frys-planet-word-sun-bbc2brfighting-on-the-frontline-sun-channel-4-2360834.html The Weekend's TV: Fry's Planet Word, Sun, BBC2] at The Independent
{{Stephen Fry}}
Category:2011 British television series debuts
Category:2011 British television series endings
Category:BBC high definition shows
Category:BBC television documentaries