List of Jewish Nobel laureates

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| Adolf von Baeyer

| Germany

| "“in recognition of his services in the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on organic dyes and hydroaromatic compounds”"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1906 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/1905/baeyer/facts/|access-date=2025-05-10}}

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| Henri Moissan[https://www.science.co.il/nobel-prizes/Chemistry.php "Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prize in Chemistry"]. Israel Science and Technology Directory. Retrieved October 16, 2011.Wentzel Van Huyssteen (2003). Encyclopedia of Science and Religion, Volume 2. MacMillan Reference USA. p. 493.Feuer, Lewis Samuel (1995). Varieties of Scientific Experience: Emotive Aims in Scientific Hypotheses (citing Encyclopaedia Judaica). Transaction Publishers. p. 402. {{ISBN|978-1-56000-223-9}}J. Rogers Hollingsworth (2007), "High Cognitive Complexity and the Making of Major Scientific Discoveries", in Arnaud Sales, Marcel Fournier (eds.). Knowledge, Communication and CreativitySage Studies in International Sociology, SAGE, 2007, p. 136. {{ISBN|9780761943075}}{{cite book |author=Joan Comay |author2=Lavinia Cohn-Sherbok |title=Who's who in Jewish history: after the period of the Old Testament |page=264 |publisher=Routledge |year=1995 |isbn=0-415-12583-9 |quote=Moissan, whose mother was Jewish, [...]}}

| France

| "[for his] investigation and isolation of the element fluorine, and for [the] electric furnace called after him"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1906 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1906/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Otto Wallach

| Germany

| "[for] his services to organic chemistry and the chemical industry by his pioneer work in the field of alicyclic compounds"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1910 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1910/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Richard Willstätter

| Germany

| "for his researches on plant pigments, especially chlorophyll"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1915 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1915/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Fritz HaberLeroy, Francis (2003). A Century of Nobel Prizes Recipients: Chemistry, Rhysics, and Medicine. CRC Press. p. 28. {{ISBN|978-0-8247-0876-4}}

| Germany

| "for the synthesis of ammonia from its elements"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1918 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1918/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| George de Hevesy

| Hungary

| "for his work on the use of isotopes as tracers in the study of chemical processes"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1943 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1943/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Melvin Calvin

| United States

| "for his research on the carbon dioxide assimilation in plants"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1961 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1961/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Max Perutz{{cite book |title=Max Perutz and the secret of life |author=Georgina Ferry |publisher=Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press |location=New York |year=2008 |page=2 |isbn=978-0-7011-7695-2}}

| United Kingdom / Austria

| "for their studies of the structures of globular proteins"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1962/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

| File:Christian B. Anfinsen, NIH portrait, 1969.jpg

| Christian B. Anfinsen{{cite web | title = The Christian B. Anfinsen Papers Biographical Information | work = Profiles in Science | publisher = National Library of Medicine | url = http://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/ps/retrieve/Narrative/KK/p-nid/14|access-date=2011-10-19}}

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| "for his work on ribonuclease, especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1972/index.html|access-date=2011-10-19}}

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| Ilya Prigogine

• Radu Balescu. "Ilya Prigogine: His Life, His Work", in Stuart Alan Rice (2007). Special volume in memory of Ilya Prigogine, John Wiley and Sons. p. 2. "In the history of science, there are few examples of such a flashing and immense ascent as that of Ilya Prigogine (Fig. 1). The little Russian Jewish immigrant arrived in Brussels at the age of 12..."
• Magnus Ramage, Karen Shipp (2009). Systems Thinkers. Springer. p. 277. "Prigogine was born in January 1917 in Moscow... His family 'had a difficult relationship with the new regime' (Prigogine 1977), being both Jewish and merchants...
• Jean Maruani, Roland Lefebvre, Erkki Brändas (eds.) (2003). Advanced Topics in Theoretical Chemical Physics, Springer, p. xv. "Ilya Prigogine was born on January 25, 1917, in Moscow, Russia, the second boy in a middle-class, Jewish family."

| Russia / Belgium

| "for his contributions to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, particularly the theory of dissipative structures"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1977 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1977/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Herbert C. BrownHerbert C. Brown, "Herbert C. Brown", in Tore Frängsmyr, Sture Forsén (1993). Chemistry, 1971–1980. World Scientific. p. 337. "My parents... came to London in 1908 as part of the vast Jewish immigration in the early part of this century."

| United States / United Kingdom

| "for their development of the use of boron- and phosphorus-containing compounds, respectively, into important reagents in organic synthesis"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1979 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1979/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Paul Berg

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| "for his fundamental studies of the biochemistry of nucleic acids, with particular regard to recombinant-DNA"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1980 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1980/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

| Walter Gilbert

| "for their contributions concerning the determination of base sequences in nucleic acids"

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| Roald Hoffmann

| United States / Poland / Ukraine

| rowspan = "1"|"for their theories, developed independently, concerning the course of chemical reactions"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1981 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1981/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Aaron Klug

| United Kingdom / South Africa / Lithuania

| "for his development of crystallographic electron microscopy and his structural elucidation of biologically important nucleic acid-protein complexes"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1982 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1982/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Jerome KarleHargittai, István (2003). The Road to Stockholm: Nobel Prizes, Science, and Scientists. Oxford University Press. p. 112. {{ISBN|978-0-19-860785-4}}[http://www1.ccny.cuny.edu/prospective/humanities/profiles/jkarle.cfm "Jerome Karle"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005100532/http://www1.ccny.cuny.edu/prospective/humanities/profiles/jkarle.cfm |date=2013-10-05 }}, Profiles, Humanities and the Arts, City College of New York website. Retrieved September 10, 2011. "Jerome Karle is an American Jewish physical chemist who shared the 1985 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with a fellow CCNY classmate, Herbert Hauptman"Seymour "Sy" Brody. [http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel8.htm "Jerome Karle: Nobel Prize"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141024121322/http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel8.htm |date=2014-10-24 }}, American Jewish Recipients of the Nobel Prize, Florida Atlantic University Libraries website. Retrieved September 10, 2011.

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their outstanding achievements in developing direct methods for the determination of crystal structures"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1985 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1985/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

| Herbert A. HauptmanHargittai, István (2003). The Road to Stockholm: Nobel Prizes, Science, and Scientists. Oxford University Press. p. 111. {{ISBN|978-0-19-860785-4}}Bernard S. Schlessinger, June H. Schlessinger (1996). The who's who of Nobel Prize winners, 1901–1995. Oryx Press. p. 101.Samuel Kurinsky. [https://www.hebrewhistory.info/factpapers/fp044-1_nobel_chem.htm "Jewish Nobel Prize Winners Part I: Chemistry"], Hebrew History Federation.

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| John Polanyi

| Hungary / Canada / Germany

| "for his work in chemical kinetics.{{cite web|title=Press Release: The 1986 Nobel Prize in Chemistry|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1986/press.html|publisher=The Nobel Foundation|access-date=31 March 2011}}

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| Sidney Altman

| Canada / United States

| "for their discovery of catalytic properties of RNA"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1989 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1989/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Rudolph A. Marcus

| United States / Canada

| "for his contributions to the theory of electron transfer reactions in chemical systems"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1992 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1992/index.html|access-date=2008-10-19}}

| File:Oláh György előadása 8299.jpg

| George Andrew Olah

| United States / Hungary

| "for his contribution to carbocation chemistry"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1998 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1994/index.html|access-date=2011-10-19}}

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| Harry Kroto{{cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1996/kroto-autobio.html|title = Sir Harold Kroto – Autobiography|access-date = 2012-10-14|publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| United Kingdom

| "for the discovery of fullerenes"

{{cite web | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1996/index.html | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1996 | access-date = 2007-07-28 | publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| File:WalterKohnGraz21042006 1.jpg

| Walter Kohn{{cite web | title = Walter Kohn Autobiography | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1998/kohn-autobio.html|access-date=2011-10-19|quote=They are dominated by my vivid recollections of 1 1/2 years as a Jewish boy under the Austrian Nazi regime... On another level, I want to mention that I have a strong Jewish identity and – over the years – have been involved in several Jewish projects, such as the establishment of a strong program of Judaic Studies at the University of California in San Diego.}}Leroy, Francis (2003). A Century of Nobel Prizes Recipients: Chemistry, Rhysics, and Medicine. CRC Press. p. 108. {{ISBN|978-0-8247-0876-4}}

| United States / Austria

| "for his development of the density-functional theory"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1998 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1998/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

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| Alan J. HeegerFant, Kenne (2006). Alfred Nobel: A Biography. Arcade Publishing. p. 478. "Heeger was born in Sioux City, Iowa to a Jewish family."

| United States

| "for the discovery and development of conductive polymers"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2000/index.html|access-date=2011-10-19}}

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| Aaron CiechanoverBoaz Arad. [https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3969852,00.html "Best Jewish brains head to China. Beijing conference on science and technology to host Israeli, Jewish American Nobel laureates"]. Yedioth Ahronoth. January 11, 2010. "Three Nobel Prize laureates – Ada Yonath, Aaron Ciechanover, and Avram Hershko – are scheduled to take part in a conference in Beijing this month to present Israel's top achievements in the field of Chemistry. The three will be joined by two Jewish American laureates, Professor Roger Kornberg, a biochemist, and David Gross, who won a physics Nobel."{{cite journal |doi=10.3791/1559 |title=The 2008 Lindau Nobel Laureate Meeting: Aaron Ciechanover, Chemistry 2004 |journal=Journal of Visualized Experiments |issue=29 |year=2009 |last1=Ciechanover |first1=Aaron |pmc=3148932 |pmid=19571788}}

| Israel

| rowspan = "3"| "for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2004| publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2004/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}

| Avram Hershko

| Hungary / Israel

| Irwin RoseIstván Hargittai, Magdolna Hargittai (2006). Candid Science VI. Imperial College Press. "Both Irwin Rose's parents came from secular Jewish families, on his maternal side, the Greenwalds originated from Hungary and on his paternal side, the Roses originated from the Odessa region of Russia."Seymour "Sy" Brody. [http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel10.htm "Irwin Rose: Chemistry Recipient-2004"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141024121853/http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel10.htm |date=2014-10-24 }}, American Jewish Recipients of the Nobel Prize, Florida Atlantic University Libraries website. Retrieved October 16, 2011.

| United States

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| Roger D. KornbergJoe Eskenazi. [http://www.jewishjournal.com/science_and_technology/article/winning_nobel_prizes_seems_to_run_in_one_familys_chemistry_and_biology/ "Winning Nobel Prizes seems to run in one family's chemistry—and biology"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160529200348/http://www.jewishjournal.com/science_and_technology/article/winning_nobel_prizes_seems_to_run_in_one_familys_chemistry_and_biology/ |date=2016-05-29 }}.The Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles. October 12, 2006. "Arthur Kornberg – who still has his own lab at Stanford Medical School at age 88 – grew up in an Orthodox Brooklyn household, where Yiddish was the first language. His future wife, Sylvy Levy, also grew up Orthodox, but the couple raised their children in a fairly secular environment. Still, the family had a strong Jewish and pro-Israel identity, and Roger Kornberg is a consistent donor to the San Francisco-based Jewish Community Federation. Roger married an Israeli scientist, Yahli Lorch, a Stanford professor of structural biology, and they live almost half the year in their Jerusalem flat, where he leads his research team remotely via the Internet. "Nadan Feldman. [https://www.haaretz.com/weekend/week-s-end/u-s-nobel-laureate-israel-must-invest-more-in-higher-education-1.407091 "U.S. Nobel laureate: Israel must invest more in higher education"]. Haaretz. January 13, 2012. "...explains Kornberg, when asked about the values his father instilled in him, and the atmosphere in which he grew up, in a Jewish family in the 1950s."

| United States

| "for his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2006| publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2006/index.html|access-date=2008-10-06}}{{cite web | title=Seymour "Sy" Brody's Jewish Heroes and Heroines of America Exhibits | website=Seymour "Sy" Brody's Jewish Heroes and Heroines of America Exhibits | url=http://seymourbrody.com/index.htm | access-date=2018-03-17 | archive-date=2016-03-02 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160302191841/http://seymourbrody.com/index.htm | url-status=dead }}

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| Martin Chalfie{{cite web | title=Martin Chalfie - Facts | website=Nobelprize.org | date=2014-05-21 | url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2008/chalfie-facts.html | access-date=2018-03-17}}

| United States

| "for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP"{{cite web | title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008 | website=Nobelprize.org | date=2014-05-21 | url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2008/ | access-date=2018-03-17}}

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| Ada Yonath

| Israel

| "for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2009| publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2009/index.html|access-date=2009-10-07}}

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| Dan Shechtman

• Janice Arnold (2011-10-12). [http://www.cjnews.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=22234&Itemid=86 "Nobel laureate is pride of Sherbrooke Jews"]. Canadian Jewish News. "Shechtman was one of five Jews, including a former Montrealer, the late Ralph Steinman, to receive the prestigious prize for their scientific endeavours... Steinman and Bruce Beutler... won for their groundbreaking work in discoveries on the immune system. Saul Perlmutter and Adam Riess, both American Jews... won the prize in physics."
• Looks, Elka (2011-10-05). [https://www.haaretz.com/jewish-world/jews-make-strong-showing-among-2011-nobel-prize-winners-1.388342 "Jews make strong showing among 2011 Nobel Prize winners"]. Haaretz. "Israeli scientist Daniel Shechtman has made headlines at home for winning the 2011 Nobel Prize in chemistry, but he is not the only Jewish recipient... Ralph Steinman and Bruce Beutler were awarded the Nobel Prize for medicine for their discoveries on the immune system... Saul Perlmutter and Adam G. Riess, both American Jews, are two of the three Nobel Prize in physics winners... So far, five of the seven Nobel Prize winners this year are Jewish..."

| Israel

| "for the discovery of quasicrystals"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2011| publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2011/press.html|access-date=2011-10-05}}

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| Robert Lefkowitz[http://www.jpost.com/JewishWorld/JewishNews/Article.aspx?id=287256 "NY Jewish doctor wins Nobel Prize in Chemistry"], The Jerusalem Post (Jewish Telegraphic Agency), October 10, 2012.

| United States

| "for studies of G-protein-coupled receptors"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2012| publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2012/index.html|access-date=2012-10-09}}

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| Arieh Warshel{{cite news | title=A remarkable week for Jewish Nobel Prize winners | newspaper=The Jewish Chronicle | date=10 October 2013 | url=http://www.thejc.com/news/world-news/112223/a-remarkable-week-jewish-nobel-prize-winners | quote=No less than six Jewish scientists were awarded Nobel Prizes this week... Belgian-born Francois Englert won the accolade in physics... Also this week, two American Jews were awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine [...] James Rothman and Randy Schekman... Meanwhile, three Jewish-American scientists, Arieh Warshel, Michael Levitt and Martin Karplus, shared the Nobel Prize in chemistry... Karplus [...] fled the Nazi occupation of Austria as a child in 1938. | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131119104929/http://www.thejc.com/news/world-news/112223/a-remarkable-week-jewish-nobel-prize-winners | archive-date=19 November 2013 | url-status=dead | access-date=13 October 2013 }}[https://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-Features/Israeli-scientists-awarded-Nobel-Prize-in-Chemistry-328246 "Three Jewish American scientists, two of which have Israeli citizenship, won the 2013 Nobel Prize for chemistry"], The Jerusalem Post (Jewish Telegraphic Agency), October 19, 2013.

| Israel

| rowspan = "3"| "for the development of multiscale models for complex chemical systems"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2013 | publisher = Nobelprize.org | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2013/index.html|access-date=2013-10-09}}

| Michael Levitt

| United States / United Kingdom / Israel /

South Africa [https://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-Features/Israeli-scientists-awarded-Nobel-Prize-in-Chemistry-328246 "Michael Levitt is a US, British and Israeli citizen"], The Jerusalem Post, October 9, 2013.[http://www.timesofisrael.com/israeli-prof-arieh-warshel-shares-2013-nobel-prize-in-chemistry/ "Fellow winner Michael Levitt, a South Africa-born professor, also holds Israeli citizenship."], The Times of Israel, October 9, 2013.

| Martin Karplus

| United States / Austria [https://www.jpost.com/Jewish-World/Jewish-Features/Israeli-scientists-awarded-Nobel-Prize-in-Chemistry-328246 "Martin Karplus, a US and Austrian citizen"], The Jerusalem Post, October 9, 2013.

|75x75px

|David Baker{{Cite web |last=JINFO |title=Jewish Nobel Prize Winners in Chemistry |url=https://www.jinfo.org/Nobels_Chemistry.html |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=www.jinfo.org}}

|United States

|"for computational protein design"{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/press-release/ |access-date=2024-10-09 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

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| Élie Metchnikoff[https://www.science.co.il/nobel-prizes/Biomedical.php "Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prize in Biomedical Sciences"]. Israel Science and Technology Directory. Retrieved October 16, 2012.

| Russia / Ukraine

| rowspan = "2"| "in recognition of their work on immunity"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1908/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1908

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Paul Ehrlich

| Germany

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| Robert Bárány

| Austria-Hungary

| "for his work on the physiology and pathology of the vestibular apparatus"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1914/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1914

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Otto Fritz Meyerhof

| Germany

| "for his discovery of the fixed relationship between the consumption of oxygen and the metabolism of lactic acid in the muscle"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1922/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1922

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Karl Landsteiner

| Austria

| "for his discovery of human blood groups"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1930/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1930

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Otto Heinrich Warburg

| Germany

| "for his discovery of the nature and mode of action of the respiratory enzyme"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1931/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1931

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Otto Loewi

| Austria / Germany

| "for their discoveries relating to chemical transmission of nerve impulses"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1936/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1936

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Joseph ErlangerFred Skolnik, Michael Berenbaum (eds.) 2007. Encyclopaedia Judaica, Volume 13. Macmillan Reference USA / Keter Publishing House. p. 733. "Jewish scientists have participated in this problem from the early days of Joseph Erlanger's research on nerve conduction to Richard Axel's dissection of the pathways relevant to olfactory function."

| United States

| "for their discoveries relating to the highly differentiated functions of single nerve fibres"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1944/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1944

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Ernst Boris Chain

| United Kingdom / Germany

| "for the discovery of penicillin and its curative effect in various infectious diseases"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1945/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1945

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Hermann Joseph Muller

| United States

| "for the discovery of the production of mutations by means of X-ray irradiation"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1946/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1946

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Gerty Cori

| United States / Austria-Hungary / Czechia

| "for their discovery of the course of the catalytic conversion of glycogen"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1947/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1947

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Tadeusz Reichstein

| Switzerland / Poland

| "for their discoveries relating to the hormones of the adrenal cortex, their structure and biological effects"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1950/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1950

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Selman Waksman

| United States / Russia / Ukraine

| "for his discovery of streptomycin, the first antibiotic effective against tuberculosis"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1952/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1952

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

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| Hans Adolf Krebs

| United Kingdom / Germany

| "for his discovery of the citric acid cycle"

| Fritz Albert Lipmann

| United States / Germany

| "for his discovery of co-enzyme A and its importance for intermediary metabolism"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1953/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1953

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Joshua Lederberg

| United States

| "for his discoveries concerning genetic recombination and the organization of the genetic material of bacteria"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1958/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1958

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Arthur Kornberg

| United States

| "for their discovery of the mechanisms in the biological synthesis of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1959/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1959

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Konrad Emil BlochLeroy, Francis (2003). A Century of Nobel Prizes Recipients: Chemistry, Physics, and Medicine. CRC Press. p. 291. {{ISBN|978-0-8247-0876-4}}

| United States / Germany

| "for their discoveries concerning the mechanism and regulation of the cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1964/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1964

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| François Jacob

| rowspan = "2"| France

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1965/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1965

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| André Michel Lwoff

| 75px

| George Wald

| United States

| "for their discoveries concerning the primary physiological and chemical visual processes in the eye"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1967/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1967

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Marshall Warren Nirenberg

| United States

| "for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1968/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Salvador Luria

| United States / Italy

| "for their discoveries concerning the replication mechanism and the genetic structure of viruses"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1969/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1969

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Julius Axelrod

| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discoveries concerning the humoral transmittors in the nerve terminals and the mechanism for their storage, release and inactivation"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1970/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1970

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Bernard Katz

| United Kingdom / Germany

| 75px

| Gerald Edelman

| United States

| "for their discoveries concerning the chemical structure of antibodies"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1972/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1972

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| David Baltimore

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discoveries concerning the interaction between tumor viruses and the genetic material of the cell"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1975/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1975

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Howard Martin Temin

| 75px

| Baruch Samuel Blumberg

| United States

| "for their discoveries concerning new mechanisms for the origin and dissemination of infectious diseases"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1976/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1976

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Rosalyn Sussman YalowHargittai, István (2003). The Road to Stockholm: Nobel Prizes, Science, and Scientists. Oxford University Press. p. 113. {{ISBN|978-0-19-860785-4}}

| United States

| "for the development of radioimmunoassays of peptide hormones"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1977/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1977

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Daniel Nathans

| United States

| "for the discovery of restriction enzymes and their application to problems of molecular genetics"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1978/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1978

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Baruj Benacerraf

| United States / Venezuela

| "for their discoveries concerning genetically determined structures on the cell surface that regulate immunological reactions"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1980/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1980

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| John VaneAccording to an interview published in Candid Science II, by István Hargittai (Imperial College Press, London, 2002, p. 562).

| United Kingdom

| along with Sune Bergström and Bengt Samuelsson for "their discoveries concerning prostaglandins and related biologically active substances".{{Cite journal | last1 = Moncada | first1 = S. | author-link = Salvador Moncada| doi = 10.1098/rsbm.2006.0027 | title = Sir John Robert Vane. 29 March 1927 -- 19 November 2004: Elected FRS 1974 | journal = Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society | volume = 52 | pages = 401–411 | year = 2006 | pmid = 18551797| s2cid = 38582901 | url = http://rsbm.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/52/401.full.pdf }}

| 75px

| César Milstein

| Argentina / United Kingdom

| "for theories concerning the specificity in development and control of the immune system and the discovery of the principle for production of monoclonal antibodies"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1984/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1984

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Michael Stuart Brown

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discoveries concerning the regulation of cholesterol metabolism"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1985/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1985

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Joseph L. Goldstein

| 75px

| Stanley Cohen

| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discoveries of growth factors"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1986/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1986

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Rita Levi-MontalciniHargittai, István (2003). The Road to Stockholm: Nobel Prizes, Science, and Scientists. Oxford University Press. p. 110. {{ISBN|978-0-19-860785-4}}

| Italy / United States

| 75px

| Gertrude B. Elion

| United States

| "for their discoveries of important principles for drug treatment"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1988/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1988

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Harold E. Varmus

| United States

| "for their discovery of the cellular origin of retroviral oncogenes"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1989/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1989

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

|96x96px

|Edmond H. Fischer{{Cite web |title=Jewish Nobel Prize Winners in Medicine |url=https://www.jinfo.org/Nobels_Medicine.html |access-date=2023-02-19 |website=www.jinfo.org}}

|United States / Switzerland

|"for their discoveries concerning reversible protein phosphorylation as a biological regulatory mechanism"{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1992 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1992/summary/ |access-date=2023-02-19 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

| 75px

| Alfred G. Gilman

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discovery of G-proteins and the role of these proteins in signal transduction in cells"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1994/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1994

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Martin Rodbell

| 75px

| Stanley B. Prusiner

| United States

| "for his discovery of prions – a new biological principle of infection"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1997/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1997

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Robert F. Furchgott

| United States

| "for their discoveries concerning nitric oxide as a signalling molecule in the cardiovascular system"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1998/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1998

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Paul Greengard

| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discoveries concerning signal transduction in the nervous system"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2000/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2000

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Eric Kandel

| United States / Austria

| 75px

| Sydney Brenner

| United Kingdom / South Africa

| rowspan=2|"for their discoveries concerning 'genetic regulation of organ development and programmed cell death'"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2002/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Richard AxelPeter Badge, Nikolaus Turner (2007). Nobel Faces: A Gallery of Nobel Prize Winners Wiley-VCH. p. 126. {{ISBN|978-3-527-40678-4}}. "Axel was born to Polish Jewish refugees in New York in 1946"

| United States

| "for their discoveries of odorant receptors and the organization of the olfactory system"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2004/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2004

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Andrew Fire

| United States

| "for his discovery of RNA interference – gene silencing by double-stranded RNA"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2006/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006

| access-date = 2007-07-28

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| 75px

| Ralph M. Steinman[http://www2.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=5492973 Canadian scientist wins Nobel prize days after death] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111226204845/http://www2.canada.com/topics/news/national/story.html?id=5492973 |date=2011-12-26 }}{{cite news|title=News - Seymour David Steinman|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1946&dat=19620911&id=a8ItAAAAIBAJ&pg=4441,1839459|access-date=17 March 2018}}

| Canada / United States

| for "his discovery of the dendritic cell and its role in adaptive immunity"

{{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2011/index.html

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Bruce Beutler{{cite web | title=Dr. Ernest Beutler: 1928 - 2008 | website=tribunedigital-chicagotribune | date=2008-10-10 | url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2008/10/10/dr-ernest-beutler-1928-2008/ | access-date=2018-03-17}}

| United States

| "for their discoveries concerning the activation of innate immunity"

| 75px

| James E. Rothman[http://www.timesofisrael.com/two-americans-german-win-nobel-medicine-prize/ "James Rothman and Randy Schekman, both Jewish, win together with Thomas Suedhof for discoveries on how proteins are transported within cells"], The Times of Israel, October 7, 2013.[http://www.lemondejuif.info/prix-nobel-medecine-2013-duo-chercheurs-americains-juifs-recompense/ "Prix Nobel de médecine 2013 : un duo de chercheurs américains juifs récompensé"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131017015134/http://www.lemondejuif.info/prix-nobel-medecine-2013-duo-chercheurs-americains-juifs-recompense/ |date=2013-10-17 }}, Le Monde Juif, October 7, 2013.

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discoveries of machinery regulating vesicle traffic, a major transport system in our cells"

{{cite web

| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2013/

| title = The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}}

| Randy Schekman

| 75px

| Michael Rosbash{{Cite web |title=Jewish neuroscientist, son of a cantor, among Nobel winners |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-neuroscientist-son-of-a-cantor-among-nobel-winners/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=How Rosbash and Hall did it |url=https://www.brandeis.edu/now/2017/october/rosbash-science-nobel.html |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=BrandeisNOW |language=en}}{{Cite news |title=Nobel Prize Awarded to U.S. Scientist Whose Parents Fled Nazi Germany |language=en |work=Haaretz |url=https://www.haaretz.com/us-news/2017-10-02/ty-article/nobel-prize-awarded-to-u-s-scientist-whose-parents-fled-nazi-germany/0000017f-e37b-d9aa-afff-fb7bd3820000 |access-date=2023-10-02}}

| United States

|"for their discoveries of molecular mechanisms controlling the circadian rhythm".{{Cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/2017/press.html|title=The 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine - Press Release|website=www.nobelprize.org|access-date=2017-12-10}}

| 75px

| Harvey J. Alter{{Cite web|title=Jewish scientist shares Nobel for finding hepatitis C, helping to save millions|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-scientist-among-3-to-win-nobel-prize-for-discovering-hepatitis-c-virus/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2023-09-08 |title=Harvey J. Alter {{!}} Biography, Facts, & Nobel Prize {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Harvey-J-Alter |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |url=https://www.thejc.com/news/world/jewish-scientist-among-three-nobel-prize-recipients-for-hepatitis-c-discovery-1.507255 |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.thejc.com |title=Jewish scientist among three Nobel Prize recipients for hepatitis C discovery }}

| United States

|"for the discovery of Hepatitis C virus".{{Cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2020/summary/|website=www.nobelprize.org|title=The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020}}

| 75px

| David Julius{{Cite web |last=Hanau |first=Shira |date=2021-10-04 |title=Scientist David Julius, whose grandparents fled antisemitism in Czarist Russia, wins Nobel Prize in medicine |url=https://www.jta.org/2021/10/04/united-states/scientist-david-julius-whose-grandparents-fled-antisemitism-in-czarist-russia-wins-nobel-prize-in-medicine |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2022-09-25 |title=This Jewish Nobel Prize laureate has helped find new ways to treat pain |url=https://www.jpost.com/50-most-influential-jews/article-717736 |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com |language=en-US}}

| United States

| "for their discoveries of receptors for temperature and touch".{{Cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2021/summary/|website=www.nobelprize.org|access-date=October 4, 2021|title=The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2021}}

| 75px

|Drew Weissman{{Cite web |title=Drew Weissman, Katalin Karikó win Nobel in medicine for enabling mRNA COVID vaccines |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/drew-weissman-katalin-kariko-win-nobel-in-medicine-for-enabling-mrna-vaccines/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2023-10-02 |title=Jewish American scientist wins Nobel Prize in Medicine for COVID vaccine |url=https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-761306 |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Cramer |first=Philissa |date=2023-10-02 |title=Drew Weissman, Jewish immunologist, wins Nobel Prize for his work on COVID vaccines |url=https://www.jta.org/2023/10/02/health/drew-weissman-jewish-immunologist-wins-nobel-prize-for-his-work-on-covid-vaccines |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |language=en-US}}

|United States

|"for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19".{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2023 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2023/press-release/ |access-date=2023-10-02 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

|93x93px

|Gary Ruvkun{{Cite web |title=Jewish Nobel Prize Winners in Medicine |url=https://www.jinfo.org/Nobels_Medicine.html |access-date=2024-10-07 |website=www.jinfo.org}}{{Cite news |last=מדעי |first=מכון דוידסון לחינוך |last2=דרוקמן |first2=ירון |date=2024-10-07 |title=פרס נובל ברפואה הוענק לשני ביולוגים אמריקנים על גילוי מיקרו-RNA |url=https://www.ynet.co.il/health/article/bkrkxebykx |access-date=2024-10-07 |work=Ynet |language=he}}

|United States

|“for the discovery of microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation”.{{Cite web |title=All Nobel Prizes 2024 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/all-nobel-prizes-2024/ |access-date=2024-10-07 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}

| 75px

| Albert A. Michelson[https://www.science.co.il/nobel-prizes/Physics.php "Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prize in Physics"]. Israel Science and Technology Directory. Retrieved October 16, 2012.

| United States / Germany / Poland

| "for his optical precision instruments and the spectroscopic and metrological investigations carried out with their aid"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1907 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1907/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Gabriel Lippmann

| France / Luxemburg

| "for his method of reproducing colours photographically based on the phenomenon of interference"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1908 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1908/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Albert EinsteinLeroy, Francis (2003). A Century of Nobel Prizes Recipients: Chemistry, Physics, and Medicine. CRC Press. p. 134. {{ISBN|978-0-8247-0876-4}}

| Germany / Switzerland

| "for his services to Theoretical Physics, and especially for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1921 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1921/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Niels Bohr

| Denmark

| "for his services in the investigation of the structure of atoms and of the radiation emanating from them"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1922 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1922/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| James Franck

| rowspan = "2"| Germany

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discovery of the laws governing the impact of an electron upon an atom"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1925 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1925/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Gustav Hertz

| 75px

| Otto Stern

| United States / Germany

| "for his contribution to the development of the molecular ray method and his discovery of the magnetic moment of the proton"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1943 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1943/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Isidor Isaac Rabi

| United States / Austria-Hungary / Poland

| "for his resonance method for recording the magnetic properties of atomic nuclei"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1944 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1944/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Wolfgang PauliPauli had three Jewish grandparents. When discussing his plans to leave Switzerland in 1940, he wrote "Actually I suppose I am under German law 75 per cent Jewish." {{cite web|url=http://www.ethbib.ethz.ch/exhibit/pauli/ausreise_e.html|title=Wolfgang Pauli – Failed naturalisation and departure to the USA|access-date=2010-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090913194912/http://www.ethbib.ethz.ch/exhibit/pauli/ausreise_e.html|archive-date=2009-09-13}}

| Austria / United States

| "for the discovery of the Exclusion Principle, also called the Pauli principle"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1945 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1945/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Felix Bloch

| United States / Switzerland

| "for their development of new methods for nuclear magnetic precision measurements and discoveries in connection therewith"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1952 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1952/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Max Born

| United Kingdom / Germany

| "for his fundamental research in quantum mechanics, especially for his statistical interpretation of the wavefunction"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1954 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1954/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Ilya Frank{{cite book|first=Noah|last=Efron|author-link=Noah Efron|title=A Chosen Calling: Jews in Science in the Twentieth Century|publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press|year=2014|isbn=978-1-4214-1382-2|quote=...Ilya Frank, Igor Tamm, and Lev Landau... Frank, Tamm and Landau—were, like Ioffe himself, born to Jewish parents...}}

| rowspan = "2"| Soviet Union

| rowspan = "2"| "for the discovery and the interpretation of the Cherenkov effect"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1958 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1958/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Igor Tamm{{bulleted list|{{cite book |title = Understanding American Jewry|author=Sklare, Marshall |page =108| publisher = Transaction Publishers| year=1982|isbn=978-0-87855-454-6|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=SUsUKZgDtX8C&pg=PA108}}|{{cite book |title = Who's who in Jewish history: after the period of the Old Testament|author1=Comay, Joan |author2=Cohn-Sherbok, Lavinia |page=362|publisher=Routledge|year=2002|isbn=978-0-415-26030-5}}|{{cite book |title = The who's who of Nobel Prize winners, 1901–1995|author1=Schlessinger, Bernard S. |author2=Schlessinger, June H. |publisher=Oryx Press|year=1996|page=201|isbn=978-0-89774-899-5|quote=Parents: Father, Evgen Tamm; Mother, Olga Davidova Tamm. Nationality: Russian. Religion: Jewish.}}|{{cite book |title = Driven to innovate: a century of Jewish mathematicians and physicists|author=James, Ioan Mackenzie |publisher=Peter Lang|year=2009|isbn=978-1-906165-22-2|page=262}}|{{cite journal|last=Kuchment|first=Mark|date=June 1988|title=Reminiscences About I.E. Tamm|url=https://physicstoday.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/1.2811465|journal=Physics Today|volume=41|issue=6|doi=10.1063/1.2811465|page=82|bibcode=1988PhT....41f..82F|quote=It is the story of a baptized German Jew (Tamm means "naive" in Hebrew)...|url-access=subscription}}|{{cite book|first=Burton|last=Feldman|title=The Nobel Prize: A History of Genius, Controversy, and Prestige|url=https://archive.org/details/nobelprizehistor00feld|url-access=registration|publisher=Arcade Publishing|year=2000|page=[https://archive.org/details/nobelprizehistor00feld/page/407 407]|isbn=978-1-55970-592-9}}|{{cite book|first=Darryl|last=Lyman|title=Jewish Heroes & Heroines: Their Unique Achievements|publisher=Jonathan David|year=1996|page=116|isbn=978-0-8246-0388-5}}}}

| 75px

| Emilio Gino Segrè

| Italy / United States

| "for their discovery of the antiproton"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1959 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1959/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Donald A. Glaser

| United States

| "for the invention of the bubble chamber"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1960 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1960/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Robert Hofstadter

| United States

| "for his pioneering studies of electron scattering in atomic nuclei and for his thereby achieved discoveries concerning the structure of the nucleons"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1961/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Lev Landau[http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Lev_Landau.html "Lev Landau"]. Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved January 20, 2012.

| Soviet Union

| "for his pioneering theories for condensed matter, especially liquid helium"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1962 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1962/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}[http://archive.jta.org/article/1962/11/02/3071305/lev-landau-topmost-soviet-jewish-scientist-wins-nobel-prize Lev Landau: Topmost Soviet Jewish Scientist Wins Nobel Prize]

| 75px

| Eugene WignerMarton, Kati (2006). The Great Escape: Nine Jews Who Fled Hitler and Changed the World. Simon & Schuster. p. 4. {{ISBN|978-1-4165-4245-2}}

| United States / Hungary

| "for his contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and the elementary particles, particularly through the discovery and application of fundamental symmetry principles"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1963 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1963/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Richard FeynmanJames Gleick. Genius: The Life and Science of Richard Feynman. Random House. 1995. p. 85. "Feynman, as a New York Jew distinctly uninterested in either the faith or sociology of Judaism..."

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics, with deep-ploughing consequences for the physics of elementary particles"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1965/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Julian Schwinger

| 75px

| Hans Bethe

| United States / Germany

| "for his contributions to the theory of nuclear reactions, especially his discoveries concerning the energy production in stars"{{cite web |title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1967| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1967/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Murray Gell-MannLeroy, Francis (2003). A Century of Nobel Prizes Recipients: Chemistry, Physics, and Medicine. CRC Press. p. 183. {{ISBN|978-0-8247-0876-4}}

| United States

| "for his contributions and discoveries concerning the classification of elementary particles and their interactions"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1969 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1969/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Dennis Gabor

| United Kingdom / Hungary

| "for his invention and development of the holographic method"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1971 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1971/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Leon CooperBernard S. Schlessinger, June H. Schlessinger (1996). The Who's Who of Nobel Prize Winners, 1901–1995. "Cooper, Leon Neil". Oryx Press. p. 605. "Religion: Jewish".Kurtz, Seymour (1985). Jewish America. McGraw-Hill. p. 244.

| United States

| "for his jointly developed theory of superconductivity, usually called the BCS-theory"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1972 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1972/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Brian David Josephson

| United Kingdom

| "for his theoretical predictions of the properties of a supercurrent through a tunnel barrier, in particular those phenomena which are generally known as the Josephson effect"{{cite web|title=The Nobel Prize in Physics 1973 |publisher=Nobel Foundation |url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1973/index.html |access-date=2008-10-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110621141041/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1973/index.html |archive-date=2011-06-21}}

| 75px

| Aage Niels Bohr{{cite web |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1975/bohr-bio.html |title=Aage N. Bohr – Biographical |publisher=The Nobel Foundation| access-date=12 May 2015 }}

| Denmark

| rowspan = "2"| "for the discovery of the connection between collective motion and particle motion in atomic nuclei and the development of the theory of the structure of the atomic nucleus based on this connection"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1975 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1975/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Ben Roy Mottelson

|Denmark / United States

| 75px

| Burton Richter

| United States

| "for his pioneering work in the discovery of a heavy elementary particle of a new kind"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1976 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1976/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Arno Allan Penzias

| United States

| "for his discovery of cosmic microwave background radiation"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1978 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1978/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Sheldon Glashow

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their contributions to the theory of the unified weak and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles, including, inter alia, the prediction of the weak neutral current"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1979 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1979/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Steven Weinberg

|75px

|Arthur Leonard Schawlow{{Cite web |title=Jewish Nobel Prize Winners in Physics |url=https://www.jinfo.org/Nobels_Physics.html |access-date=2023-10-10 |website=www.jinfo.org}}

| United States

| "for their contribution to the development of laser spectroscopy"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1981 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1981/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Karl Alexander Müller

| Switzerland

| "for their important breakthrough in the discovery of superconductivity in ceramic materials"{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1987| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1987/index.html|access-date=2011-10-18}}

| 75px

| Leon M. Lederman

| rowspan="2" | United States

| rowspan = "3"| "for the neutrino beam method and the demonstration of the doublet structure of the leptons through the discovery of the muon neutrino"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1988 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1988/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Jack Steinberger

|United States / Germany

| 75px

| Jerome Isaac Friedman

| United States

| "for his pioneering investigations concerning deep inelastic scattering of electrons on protons and bound neutrons, which have been of essential importance for the development of the quark model in particle physics"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1990 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1990/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Georges Charpak

| France / Poland / Ukraine

| "for his invention and development of particle detectors, in particular the multiwire proportional chamber"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1992 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1992/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Martin Lewis Perl

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| "'for the discovery of the tau lepton' and 'for pioneering experimental contributions to lepton physics'"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1995 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1995/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Frederick Reines

| "'for the detection of the neutrino' and 'for pioneering experimental contributions to lepton physics'"

| 75px

| David Morris Lee

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their discovery of superfluidity in helium-3"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1996/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Douglas D. Osheroff

| 75px

| Claude Cohen-Tannoudji

| France / Algeria

| "for development of methods to cool and trap atoms with laser light"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 1997 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1997/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Zhores Alferov

| Russia / Belarus

| "for developing semiconductor heterostructures used in high-speed- and optoelectronics"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2000/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov

| Russia / United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for pioneering contributions to the theory of superconductors and superfluids"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2003 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2003/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| Vitaly Ginzburg

| Russia

| 75px

| David Gross{{cite web | title = David J. Gross: Autobiography | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2004/gross-autobio.html|access-date=2011-10-16}}

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for the discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interaction"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2004 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2004/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Roy J. Glauber

| United States

| "for his contribution to the quantum theory of optical coherence"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2005 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2005/index.html|access-date=2008-10-09}}

| 75px

| Adam Riess[https://www.nytimes.com/1998/01/11/style/weddings-nancy-schondorf-and-adam-riess.html Wedding: Nancy Schondorf And Adam Riess][https://www.nytimes.com/1989/06/18/style/dr-gail-riess-is-married.html Wedding: Drs. Gail Michele Riess and Leonard Bruce Saltz][https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E07E3DD163AF932A25753C1A9619C8B63 Obituary: Michael Riess]

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for the discovery of the accelerating expansion of the Universe through observations of distant supernovae"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2011 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2011/index.html}}

| Saul Perlmutter[https://web.archive.org/web/20131005031748/http://articles.philly.com/1989-12-05/news/26157213_1_yiddish-culture-yiddish-language-jewish-cultural-organization Samuel Davidson, led Yiddish revival]{{Cite web |url=http://www.clal.org/c2.html |title=The Jewish Public Forum at CLAL |access-date=2011-10-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020329142352/http://www.clal.org/c2.html |archive-date=2002-03-29 }}

| 75px

| Serge Haroche[https://www.haaretz.com/jewish-world/jewish-world-news/french-jewish-physicist-wins-nobel-prize-along-with-american-colleague-1.468913 " French-Jewish physicist wins Nobel Prize along with American colleague"], Haaretz (Jewish Telegraphic Agency), October 9, 2012.

| France / Morocco

| "for ground-breaking experimental methods that enable measuring and manipulation of individual quantum systems"{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2012| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2012/index.html|access-date=2012-10-09}}

| 75px

| François Englert[https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/vha42758 USC Shoah Foundation Institute testimony of Francois Englert - USHMM Collections Search], United States Holocaust Memorial Museum website. Retrieved October 13, 2013.[http://www.timesofisrael.com/tel-aviv-university-professor-shares-nobel-prize-in-physics/ "Tel Aviv University professor shares Nobel Prize in physics"], The Times of Israel, October 8, 2013. "Professor Englert is a Belgian Jew"Ziri, Daniel. [https://www.jpost.com/International/Tel-Aviv-U-affiliated-prof-and-Holocaust-survivor-shares-Nobel-for-physics-328171 "Tel Aviv U. affiliated prof. who is a Holocaust survivor wins Nobel for physics"], The Jerusalem Post (Reuters), October 8, 2013. "The 80-year-old Englert – a Belgian Jew and Holocaust survivor..."

| Belgium

| "for the theoretical discovery of a mechanism that contributes to our understanding of the origin of mass of subatomic particles, and which recently was confirmed through the discovery of the predicted fundamental particle, by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN's Large Hadron Collider"{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Physics 2013 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/2013/index.html}}

| 75px

| J. Michael KosterlitzNicholas Pollard. [http://forward.com/news/breaking-news/351285/british-jewish-scientist-among-three-physics-nobel-awards/ "British Jewish Scientist Among Three Physics Nobel Awards"], The Forward, October 4, 2016.

| United Kingdom

| "for discoveries in condensed-matter physics that have transformed the understanding of matter that assumes strange shapes"

| 75px

| Rainer WeissNicholas Pollard. [https://www.quantamagazine.org/ligos-rainer-weiss-kip-thorne-and-barry-barish-win-physics-nobel-20171003/ "American Jewish Scientist Among Three Physics Nobel Awards"], Quanta Magazine, October 3, 2017.

| United States / Germany

| rowspan = "2"| "for decisive contributions to the LIGO detector and the observation of gravitational waves"

| Barry Barish{{cite web|url=https://oralhistories.library.caltech.edu/178/1/Barish_OHO.pdf |title=Interview with Vladimir B |access-date=2017-10-03}}{{cite web|url=http://forward.com/articles/189277/a-small-town-jewish-family-s-rebuke-of-car-maker/|title=A Small-Town Jewish Family's Rebuke of Car Maker Henry Ford|date=18 December 2013 | access-date = 3 October 2017}}

|United States

| 75px

| Arthur Ashkin{{Cite web |title=96-year-old Jewish Nobel Prize winner says he's driven by science not accolades |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/96-year-old-jewish-nobel-prize-winner-says-hes-driven-by-science-not-accolades/ |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Physics 2018 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2018/ashkin/biographical/ |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Tzvi |date=2018-10-04 |title=The Oldest Nobel Prize Winner Isn't Slowing Down |url=https://aish.com/the-oldest-nobel-prize-winner-isnt-slowing-down/ |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=Aish.com |language=en-US}}

| United States

| "'for groundbreaking inventions in the field of laser physics', in particular 'for the optical tweezers and their application to biological systems'"

| 75px

| Roger Penrose{{cite news |last1=Overbye |first1=Dennis |last2=Taylor |first2=Derrick Bryson |title=Nobel Prize in Physics Awarded to 3 Scientists for Work on Black Holes – The prize was awarded half to Roger Penrose for showing how black holes could form and half to Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez for discovering a supermassive object at the Milky Way's center |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/06/science/nobel-prize-physics.html |date=6 October 2020 |work=The New York Times}}{{cite news |author= |title=Scientists of Jewish heritage among trio to win Nobel prize for black hole finds |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/scientist-of-jewish-heritage-among-trio-to-win-nobel-prize-for-black-hole-finds/ |work=The Times of Israel |access-date=December 5, 2022|quote=In a 2007 interview with the Jerusalem Post, he said his grandmother "hid her origins and dissociated herself from her family, but we learned that she came from Russia and that her family name was Nathanson. Thus according to your rules, I guess I could be considered Jewish, even though I do not identify myself as one."}}

| United Kingdom

| "for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity"

| Andrea Ghez{{Cite web |title=Scientists of Jewish heritage among trio to win Nobel prize for black hole finds |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/scientist-of-jewish-heritage-among-trio-to-win-nobel-prize-for-black-hole-finds/ |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Stabile |first=Carol |date=2021-01-19 |title=Dr. Andrea Ghez, Only the Fourth Woman to Win the Nobel Prize for Physics, Shows the Rarity of High-Achieving Women in Science |url=https://msmagazine.com/2021/01/19/andrea-ghez-fourth-woman-nobel-prize-for-physics-women-in-stem/ |access-date=2023-10-03 |website=Ms. Magazine |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Waterflowers |first=Cristina |date=2020-10-30 |title=Andrea Mia Ghez – The Wonder Women of Science|url=https://tartp.com/meet-the-wonder-women-of-science/ |access-date=2023-10-03 |language=en-US}}

| United States

| "for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy"

| 75px

| Paul Heyse{{citation |contribution=Jewish Nobel Prize Winners |editor1-first=Mordecai |editor1-last=Schreiber |editor2-first=Alvin I. |editor2-last=Schiff |editor3-first=Leon |editor3-last=Klenicki |title=The Shengold Jewish Encyclopedia |publisher=Schreiber Publishing| year=2003 |page=198 |isbn=1-887563-77-6}}[https://www.science.co.il/nobel-prizes/Literature.php "Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prize in Literature"]. Israel Science and Technology Directory. Retrieved October 16, 2012.

| Germany

| "as a tribute to the consummate artistry, permeated with idealism, which he has demonstrated during his long productive career as a lyric poet, dramatist, novelist and writer of world-renowned short stories"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1910/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1910|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Henri Bergson

| France

| "in recognition of his rich and vitalizing ideas and the brilliant skill with which they have been presented"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1927/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1927|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

|File:Boris Pasternak 1969.jpg

| Boris Pasternak

| Soviet Union

| "for his important achievement both in contemporary lyrical poetry and in the field of the great Russian epic tradition"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1958/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1958|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Shmuel Yosef Agnon

| Israel / Austria-Hungary / Ukraine

| "for his profoundly characteristic narrative art with motifs from the life of the Jewish people"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1966/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1966|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| Nelly Sachs

| Sweden / Germany

| "for her outstanding lyrical and dramatic writing, which interprets Israel's destiny with touching strength"

| 75px

| Saul Bellow

| United States / Canada

| "for the human understanding and subtle analysis of contemporary culture that are combined in his work"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1976/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1976|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Isaac Bashevis Singer

| United States / Poland

| "for his impassioned narrative art which, with roots in a Polish-Jewish cultural tradition, brings universal human conditions to life"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1978/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1978|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Elias Canetti

| United Kingdom / Bulgaria

| "for writings marked by a broad outlook, a wealth of ideas and artistic power"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1981/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1981|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Joseph Brodsky

| United States / Soviet Union

| "for an all-embracing authorship, imbued with clarity of thought and poetic intensity"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1987/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1987|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Nadine Gordimer

| South Africa

| "who through her magnificent epic writing has – in the words of Alfred Nobel – been of very great benefit to humanity"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1991/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 1991|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Imre KertészSegel, Harold B. (2008). The Columbia Literary History of Eastern Europe Since 1945. Columbia University Press. p. 20. {{ISBN|978-0-231-13306-7}}"... the few Hungarian writers who have attempted to deal with Hungary's role in the ware and the fate of the Hungarian Jewish population have been mostly Hungarian Jews. Certainly the best known, due to his receipt of the coveted Nobel Prize in Literature in 2002, is Imre Kertész (b. 1929)".Rubin Suleiman, Susan; Forgács, Éva (eds) (2003). Contemporary Jewish Writing in Hungary: An Anthology. University of Nebraska Press. p. xlvi.

| Hungary

| "for writing that upholds the fragile experience of the individual against the barbaric arbitrariness of history"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/2002/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 2002|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Elfriede Jelinek{{cite book | title=Keepers of the Motherland: German texts by Jewish women writers | author = Dagmar C. G. Lorenz | year=2007 | publisher=University of Nebraska Press|pages=251–252 |isbn=978-0-8032-2917-4 |quote=Jewish women's writing likewise employs satirical and grotesque elements when depicting non-Jews... Some do so pointedly, such as Ilse Aichinger, Elfriede Gerstl, and Elifriede Jelinek... Jelinek resumed the techniques of the Jewish interwar satirists... Jelinek stresses her affinity to Karl Krauss and the Jewish Cabaret of the interwar era... She claims her own Jewish identity as the daughter of a Holocaust victim, her father, thereby suggesting that there is a continuity of Vienna's Jewish tradition (Berka 1993, 137f.; Gilman 1995, 3).}}

| Austria

| "for her musical flow of voices and counter-voices in novels and plays that with extraordinary linguistic zeal reveal the absurdity of society's clichés and their subjugating power"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/2004/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 2004|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Harold PinterBillington, Michael (2007). Harold Pinter. London: Faber and Faber. p. 2. {{ISBN|0-571-23476-3}}.

| United Kingdom

| "who in his plays uncovers the precipice under everyday prattle and forces entry into oppression's closed rooms"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/2005/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 2005|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2008-10-17}}

| 75px

| Patrick Modiano{{cite web|url=http://jewishquarterly.org/2014/10/nobel-prize-winner-patrick-modiano|title=Nobel Prize Winner Patrick Modiano – Who?|publisher=Jewish Quarterly|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226104308/https://jewishquarterly.org/2014/10/nobel-prize-winner-patrick-modiano/|archive-date=2018-12-26}}

[https://www.nytimes.com/2014/12/28/books/review/patrick-modianos-suspended-sentences.html?_r=0 Patrick Modiano's 'Suspended Sentences']. New York Times [https://www.nytimes.com website].

| France

| "for the art of memory with which he has evoked the most ungraspable human destinies and uncovered the life-world of the occupation"{{cite web|url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/2014/index.html|title=Nobel Prize in Literature 2014|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2014-10-09}}

| 75px

| Bob Dylan{{Cite web |last=Tzvi |date=2016-03-13 |title=Bob Dylan's Jewish Odyssey |url=https://aish.com/bob-dylans-jewish-odyssey/ |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=Aish.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Alterman |first=Eric |date=2016-10-18 |title=Even as a Christian, Bob Dylan Was a Jew |url=https://foreignpolicy.com/2016/10/18/even-as-a-christian-bob-dylan-was-a-jew/ |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=Foreign Policy |language=en-US}}

| United States

| "for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition"

|97x97px

|Louise Glück{{Cite web |title=American Jewish poet Louise Glück wins Nobel literature prize |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/american-jewish-poet-louise-gluck-wins-nobel-literature-prize/ |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2020-10-08 |title=Louise Glück, Jewish poet of classical themes, wins the Nobel Prize |url=https://forward.com/culture/456068/louise-gluck-jewish-poet-of-classical-themes-wins-the-nobel-prize/ |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=The Forward |language=en}}{{Cite web |date=2020-10-08 |title=A Jewish poet of survival, Louise Glück is an incredibly timely Nobel choice |url=https://forward.com/culture/456085/a-jewish-poet-of-survival-louise-gluck-is-an-incredibly-timely-nobel/ |access-date=2023-10-05 |website=The Forward |language=en}}

|United States

|"for her unmistakable poetic voice that with austere beauty makes individual existence universal."{{Cite web|title=The Nobel Prize in Literature 2020|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2020/summary/|access-date=8 October 2020|website=NobelPrize.org|language=en-US}}

| 75px

| Paul Samuelson[https://www.science.co.il/nobel-prizes/Economics.php "Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prize in Economics"]. Israel Science and Technology Directory. Retrieved October 16, 2012.Stephen Harlan Norwood, Eunice G. Pollack (2008). "American Jews in Economics". Encyclopedia of American Jewish History, Volume 1. {{ISBN|978-1-85109-638-1}}. p. 719.

| United States

| "for the scientific work through which he has developed static and dynamic economic theory and actively contributed to raising the level of analysis in economic science"{{cite web |url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1970/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1970| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Simon KuznetsStephen Harlan Norwood, Eunice G. Pollack (2008). "American Jews in Economics". Encyclopedia of American Jewish History, Volume 1. {{ISBN|978-1-85109-638-1}}. p. 720.

| United States / Russia

| "for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development"{{cite web| url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1971/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1971| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Kenneth ArrowStephen Harlan Norwood, Eunice G. Pollack (2008). "American Jews in Economics". Encyclopedia of American Jewish History, Volume 1. {{ISBN|978-1-85109-638-1}}. p. 718.

| United States

| "for his pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1972/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1972| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Wassily Leontief

| Russia / Germany / United States

| "for the development of the input-output method and for its application to important economic problems"{{cite web | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1973/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1973| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Leonid Kantorovich

| Soviet Union

| "for his contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1975/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1975| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Milton FriedmanVane, Howard R (2007). The Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics: An Introduction to their Careers. Edward Elgar Publishing, p. 82. {{ISBN|978-1-84720-092-1}}

| United States

| "for his achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilization policy"{{cite web | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1976/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1976| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Herbert A. SimonStephen Harlan Norwood, Eunice G. Pollack (2008). "American Jews in Economics". Encyclopedia of American Jewish History, Volume 1. {{ISBN|978-1-85109-638-1}}. p. 721.

| United States

| "for his pioneering research into the decision-making process within economic organizations"{{cite web | url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1978/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1978| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Lawrence Klein

| United States

| "for the creation of econometric models and the application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies"{{cite web| url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1980/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1980| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Franco Modigliani

| Italy / United States

| "for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets"{{cite web| url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1985/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1985| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Robert Solow

| United States

| "for his contributions to the theory of economic growth""{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1987/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1987| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

|

| Harry Markowitz

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their pioneering work in the theory of financial economics""{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1990/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1990| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| Merton Miller

| 75px

| Gary Becker

| United States

| "for having extended the domain of microeconomic analysis to a wide range of human behaviour and interaction, including nonmarket behaviour""{{cite web | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1992/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1992| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Robert Fogel

| United States

| "for having renewed research in economic history by applying economic theory and quantitative methods in order to explain economic and institutional change"{{cite web | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1993/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1993| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

|

| John HarsanyiVane, Howard R (2007). The Nobel Memorial Laureates in Economics: An Introduction to their Careers. Edward Elgar Publishing, p. 222. {{ISBN|978-1-84720-092-1}}

| Hungary / United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for their pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games"{{cite web| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1994/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1994| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| Reinhard Selten{{cite web| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1994/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1994| access-date = 2008-10-20 | publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| Germany

| 75px

| Myron ScholesLesley Simpson. "Endowment fund named for winner of Nobel Prize". The Hamilton Spectator. September 16, 1998. p. A8.

| Canada / United States

| rowspan = "2"| "for a new method to determine the value of derivatives"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1997/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1997| access-date = 2011-10-28| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}{{cite book| last1 = Norwood| first1 = Stephen Harlan | last2 = Pollack| first2 = Eunice G.| title = Encyclopedia of American Jewish History, Volume 1| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IB3mBsgfIHQC&dq=%22Myron+Scholes%22+jewish&pg=PA721| year= 2008| publisher = ABC-CLIO| isbn = 978-1-85109-638-1| page = 721}}

| Robert C. Merton{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/1997/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 1997| access-date = 2011-10-28 |publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| United States

| 75px

| Joseph Stiglitz

| rowspan="2" |United States

| rowspan="2" | "for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2001/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 2001| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| George Akerlof{{Cite web| url = http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel86.htm| title = Florida Atlantic University Libraries| access-date = 2012-10-10| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20141022175124/http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel86.htm| archive-date = 2014-10-22}}

| 75px

| Daniel Kahneman

| Israel / United States

| "for having integrated insights from psychological research into economic science, especially concerning human judgment and decision-making under uncertainty"{{cite web |url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2002/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 2002| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Robert Aumann{{cite web| url = http://www.ma.huji.ac.il/~raumann/Brief%20Bio.htm| title = Brief Bio – Robert J Aumann| access-date = 2010-04-17 | publisher = Robert Aumann| quote = Robert Aumann was born in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, in 1930, to a well-to-do orthodox Jewish family.}}

| Israel / United States / Germany

| "for having enhanced our understanding of conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2005/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 2005| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Leonid Hurwicz{{cite web| url = http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel90.htm| title = Leonid Hurwicz: Nobel Prize in Economics Recipient-2007| author = Seymour "Sy" Brody| publisher = Florida Atlantic University Libraries| access-date = 2010-03-31| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111009091748/http://www.fau.edu/library/nobel90.htm| archive-date = 2011-10-09}}{{cite web| url = http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Hurwicz.html| title = Leonid Hurwicz (1917–2008)| publisher = American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise| work = Jewish Virtual Library| access-date = 2010-03-31}}{{cite web| title=A house resolution honoring Professor Leo Hurwicz on his 90th birthday| publisher = Legislature of the State of Minnesota (image via University of Minnesota, umn.edu)| url = http://www.econ.umn.edu/hurwicz/images/house_resolution_large_for_.jpg| date = 9 April 2007| access-date = 2007-10-16| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071025031214/http://www.econ.umn.edu/hurwicz/images/house_resolution_large_for_.jpg| archive-date = 2007-10-25}}Pervos, Stefanie (11/5/2007). [https://www.juf.org/news/local.aspx?id=27784 "Nobel Prize winners have Jewish, Chicago connections"]. JUF News. "Three Jewish scholars, two with Chicago connections, were awarded the 2007 Nobel Prize in Economic Science in October. Leonid Hurwicz, a professor emeritus at the University of Minnesota and former researcher at the University of Chicago; Roger B. Myerson, a University of Chicago professor; and Eric S. Maskin of the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, were honored for their joint work on mechanism design theory."

| United States / Poland / Russia

| rowspan = "3"| "for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2007/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 2007| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| Eric MaskinSilverstein, Marilyn. [http://www.njjewishnews.com/njjn.com/110807/njNobelWinner.html "Nobel winner who's at home with Einstein"] {{Webarchive| url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081208125212/http://www.njjewishnews.com/njjn.com/110807/njNobelWinner.html| date = 2008-12-08}}, New Jersey Jewish News, November 8, 2007. "A native of New York, Maskin grew up in New Jersey, in a nonreligious Jewish home in the town of Alpine... But is he culturally Jewish? "Sure," he said. "It's a very rich culture, and I'm attracted to that side of it. I listen to klezmer — I'm actually a clarinetist myself. And there are certain Jewish foods I'm especially fond of — latkes, chopped liver, chicken soup with matza balls. I like to cook, and a lot of the things I cook have been handed down — a stuffed cabbage recipe I'm fond of, a meat pie recipe. I saw my grandmother do them."

| rowspan = "2"| United States

| Roger Myerson

| 75px

| Paul Krugman{{cite news| author=Paul Krugman| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/28/opinion/a-willful-ignorance.html| title = A Willful Ignorance| date = 2003-10-28| access-date = 2010-04-17| work = The New York Times| quote = Sure enough, I was accused in various places not just of 'tolerance for anti-Semitism' (yes, I'm Jewish) [...]}}

| United States

| "for his analysis of trade patterns and location of economic activity"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2008/| title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 2008| access-date = 2009-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Elinor Ostrom{{cite news |last=Leonard |first=Mike |title=Nobel winner Elinor Ostrom is a gregarious teacher who loves to solve problems |date=6 December 2009 |newspaper=The Herald-Times |location=Bloomington, Indiana |url=http://ww.heraldtimesonline.com//stories/2009/12/06/news.qp-7916285.sto?code=d9341e1a-e395-11e4-a7e0-10604b9f2f2e |access-date=15 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150415173651/http://ww.heraldtimesonline.com//stories/2009/12/06/news.qp-7916285.sto?code=d9341e1a-e395-11e4-a7e0-10604b9f2f2e |archive-date=April 15, 2015}}{{cite news |title=The story of non-economist Elinor Ostrom |date=December 9, 2009 |url=http://www.swedishwire.com/business/1985-the-story-of-non-economist-elinor-ostrom |newspaper=The Swedish Wire |access-date=June 12, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091214213925/http://www.swedishwire.com/business/1985-the-story-of-non-economist-elinor-ostrom |archive-date=December 14, 2009 }}

| United States

| "for her analysis of economic governance, especially the commons"{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2009/|title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2009|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2009-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091015061925/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2009/|archive-date=2009-10-15|url-status=live}}

| 75px

| Peter Diamond{{Cite web|url=http://web.mit.edu/hillel/www/events/seminars/diamond-invite-111004.pdf|title = Home | MIT Hillel}}{{cite web| last = Bessen| first = Jeff| title = Going to the head of the class| website = Herald Community Newspapers| date=2010-10-20| url=http://www.liherald.com/fivetowns/fivetowns/stories/Going-to-the-head-of-the-class,28212?content_source=&category_id=&search_filter=woodmere&event_mode=&event_ts_from=&list_type=&order_by=&order_sort=&content_class=&sub_type=&town_id= | access-date=2018-03-17}}

| United States

| "for his analysis of markets with search frictions"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2010/| title=The Prize in Economic Sciences 2010| publisher = Nobel Foundation| access-date = 2010-10-11}}

| 75px

| Alvin E. Roth[https://www.jpost.com/International/Article.aspx?id=287930 "US economists tied to Israeli academia win Nobel"], JTA in The Jerusalem Post, October 15, 2012.

| United States

| "for the theory of stable allocations and the practice of market design"{{cite web| url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economics/laureates/2012/|title = The Nobel Prize in Economics 2012| access-date = 2012-10-15| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Oliver Hart[https://www.jta.org/2016/10/10/news-opinion/world/jewish-economist-at-harvard-shares-nobel-prize "Jewish economist at Harvard shares Nobel Prize"], The Jewish Telegraphic Agency, October 10, 2016.

| United States / United Kingdom

| "contributions to contract theory"

| 75px

| Richard Thaler[https://www.jpost.com/Diaspora/Jewish-American-wins-Nobel-Prize-in-economics-507105 "Jewish American Wins Nobel Prize in Economics"], The Jerusalem Post, October 10, 2017.

| United States

| "contributions have built a bridge between the economic and psychological analyses of individual decision-making"

| 75px

| William Nordhaus{{cite journal|title=Profile of William D. Nordhaus|first1=Regina|last1=Nuzzo|date=June 27, 2006|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences|volume=103|issue=26|pages=9753–9755|doi=10.1073/pnas.0601306103|pmid=16803963|pmc=1502525|bibcode=2006PNAS..103.9753N|doi-access=free}}{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pTwqwB3952QC&pg=PA109|title=Pioneer Jews: A New Life in the Far West|first1=Harriet|last1=Rochlin|first2=Fred|last2=Rochlin|date=October 9, 2018|publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt|via=Google Books|isbn=978-0-618-00196-5}}

| United States

| "for integrating climate change into long-run macroeconomic analysis"{{cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/economic-sciences/laureates/2018/|title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2018|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=2018-10-08}}

| 75px

| Michael Kremer[https://www.geni.com/projects/Jewish-Celebrity-Birthday-Calendar/17534 "Jewish Celebrity Birthday Calendar"].

| United States

| "for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty"

| 75px

| Paul Milgrom{{Cite web |title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2020 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2020/milgrom/biographical/ |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=American Jewish economist Paul Milgrom shares Nobel for auction theory work |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/jewish-economist-paul-milgrom-shares-economics-nobel-for-auction-theory-work/ |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2020-10-12 |title=Jewish American Paul Milgrom shares Nobel Prize in economics for auction theory discoveries |url=https://www.jta.org/quick-reads/jewish-american-paul-milgrom-shares-nobel-prize-in-economics-for-auction-theory-discoveries |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |language=en-US}}

| United States

| "for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats"{{cite press release |title=The Prize in Economic Sciences 2020 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2020/summary/ |publisher=Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences}}

| 75px

| Joshua Angrist{{Cite web |title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2021 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2021/angrist/biographical/ |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=Israeli-American Joshua Angrist among trio to win Nobel Prize in Economics |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/israeli-american-joshua-angrist-among-trio-to-win-nobel-prize-in-economics/ |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |last=Hanau |first=Shira |date=2021-10-11 |title=Israeli-American Joshua Angrist shares Nobel Prize in economics |url=https://www.jta.org/2021/10/11/global/israeli-american-economist-joshua-angrist-wins-nobel-prize-for-research-on-causal-relationships |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=Jewish Telegraphic Agency |language=en-US}}

| United States / Israel

| "for their methodological contributions to the analysis of causal relationships"{{cite press release |date=October 11, 2021 |title=The Prize in Economic Sciences 2021 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2021/10/press-economicsciencesprize2021.pdf |publisher=Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences}}

| 75px

| Ben Bernanke{{Cite web |last=Crutsinger |first=Martin |title=Schoolmates asked if I had horns, recalls Bernanke |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/schoolmates-asked-if-i-had-horns-recalls-bernanke/ |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=www.timesofisrael.com |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2022-10-19 |title=World Briefs: Former Federal Reserve chair Ben Bernanke shares Nobel Prize in economics and more |url=https://www.jewishtimes.com/world-briefs-former-federal-reserve-chair-ben-bernanke-shares-nobel-prize-in-economics-and-more/ |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=Baltimore Jewish Times |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |date=2015-10-07 |title=When Ben Bernanke Dealt With Questions About Jewish 'Horns' |url=https://forward.com/schmooze/322251/when-ben-bernanke-dealt-with-questions-about-jewish-horns/ |access-date=2023-10-09 |website=The Forward |language=en}}

| rowspan="2" | United States

| rowspan="2" | "for research on banks and financial crises"{{cite press release |date=October 10, 2022 |title=The Prize in Economic Sciences 2022 |url=https://www.dw.com/en/nobel-prize-bernanke-diamond-dybvig-win-2022-award-for-economics/a-63390678 }}

| 75px

|Douglas Diamond{{Cite web |title=Jewish Nobel Prize Winners in Economics |url=https://www.jinfo.org/Nobels_Economics.html |access-date=2022-11-03 |website=www.jinfo.org}}

| 75px

| Claudia Goldin{{cite web | url=https://www.jta.org/2023/10/09/united-states/economics-nobel-awarded-to-claudia-goldin-for-work-on-women-in-the-labor-market | title=Economics Nobel awarded to Claudia Goldin for work on women in the labor market | date=9 October 2023 }}

| United States

| "for having advanced our understanding of women's labour market outcomes".{{cite news|title=The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2023|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2023/summary/|date=October 9, 2023}}

| 75px

| Tobias Michael Carel AsserAbrams, Irwin (2001). The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates: An Illustrated Biographical History, 1901–2001. Science History Publications. p. 78. {{ISBN|978-0-88135-388-4}}

| Netherlands

| "Initiator of the Conferences on International Private Law at the Hague; Cabinet Minister; Lawyer"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1911/index.html| title = The Nobel Peace Prize 1911| access-date = 2008-11-12| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| Alfred Hermann FriedAbrams, Irwin (2001). The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates: An Illustrated Biographical History, 1901–2001. Science History Publications. p. 76. {{ISBN|978-0-88135-388-4}}

| Austria

| "Journalist; Founder of Die Friedenswarte"

| 75px

| René Cassin{{Cite web |title=René Cassin {{!}} Chemins de mémoire |url=https://www.cheminsdememoire.gouv.fr/index.php/en/rene-cassin |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=www.cheminsdememoire.gouv.fr}}{{Citation |title=A Jewish life |date=2013 |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/rene-cassin-and-human-rights/jewish-life/D33503EC3134EC2BB420ED627C06F205 |work=René Cassin and Human Rights: From the Great War to the Universal Declaration |pages=301–340 |editor-last=Prost |editor-first=Antoine |access-date=2023-10-06 |series=Human Rights in History |place=Cambridge |publisher=Cambridge University Press |doi=10.1017/CBO9781139506700.016 |isbn=978-1-107-03256-9 |editor2-last=Winter |editor2-first=Jay|url-access=subscription }}{{Cite web |title=Monsieur René Cassin |url=https://renecassin.org/who-was-rene-cassin/ |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=René Cassin |language=en-US}}

| France

| "President of the European Court for Human Rights"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1968/index.html| title = The Nobel Peace Prize 1968| access-date = 2008-11-12| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Henry A. KissingerAbrams, Irwin (2001). The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates: An Illustrated Biographical History, 1901–2001. Science History Publications. p. 220. {{ISBN|978-0-88135-388-4}}

| United States / Germany

| "For the 1973 Paris agreement intended to bring about a cease-fire in the Vietnam War and a withdrawal of the American forces"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1973/index.html| title = The Nobel Peace Prize 1973| access-date = 2008-11-12| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}{{cite web| url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/articles/lundestad-review/index.html| title = The Nobel Peace Prize, 1901–2000| author = Lundestad, Geir| access-date = 2008-11-28| date = 2001-03-15| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Menachem BeginAbrams, Irwin (2001). The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates: An Illustrated Biographical History, 1901–2001. Science History Publications. p. 239. {{ISBN|978-0-88135-388-4}}

| Israel / Russia / Poland

| "for the Camp David Agreement, which brought about a negotiated peace between Egypt and Israel"{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1978/index.html| title = The Nobel Peace Prize 1978| access-date = 2008-11-12| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Elie WieselAbrams, Irwin (2001). The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates: An Illustrated Biographical History, 1901–2001. Science History Publications. p. 266. {{ISBN|978-0-88135-388-4}}

| United States / Romania

| "Chairman of "The President's Commission on the Holocaust""{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1986/index.html| title = The Nobel Peace Prize 1986| access-date = 2008-11-12| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Yitzhak Rabin{{Cite web |title=Yitzhak Rabin: A Life of Public Service |url=https://artsandculture.google.com/story/yitzhak-rabin-a-life-of-public-service/sgURhaHlrh4A8A |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=Google Arts & Culture |language=en}}

| Israel

| rowspan = "2"| "to honour a political act which called for great courage on both sides, and which has opened up opportunities for a new development towards fraternity in the Middle East."{{cite web| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1994/press.html| title = Press Release - The Nobel Peace Prize 1994| access-date = 2008-10-20| publisher = Nobel Foundation}}

| Shimon Peres{{Cite web |title=Shimon Peres: His Life's Journey |url=https://peres-center.org/en/shimon-peres/about/ |website=Peres Center for Peace & Innovation}}

|Israel / Poland

| 75px

| Joseph Rotblat{{Cite web |title=Manhattan Project: People > Scientists > JOSEPH ROTBLAT |url=https://www.osti.gov/opennet/manhattan-project-history/People/Scientists/joseph-rotblat.html |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=www.osti.gov}}{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Peace Prize 1995 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1995/rotblat/facts/ |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}{{Cite web |title=Manhattan Project Spotlight: Joseph Rotblat - Nuclear Museum |url=https://ahf.nuclearmuseum.org/manhattan-project-spotlight-joseph-rotblat/ |access-date=2023-10-06 |website=ahf.nuclearmuseum.org/ |language=en-US}}

| Poland / United Kingdom

| "for his efforts to diminish the part played by nuclear arms in international politics and, in the longer run, to eliminate such arms"{{cite web |url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/1995/index.html |title=The Nobel Peace Prize 1995 |access-date=2008-10-20 |publisher=Nobel Foundation}}

| 75px

| Boris Pasternak

| USSR

| Literature: "for his notable achievement in both contemporary poetry and the field of the great Russian narrative tradition".{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Literature 1958 |url=https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1958/press.html |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=28 January 2024}} Pasternak initially accepted the award, but—after intense pressure from Soviet authorities—subsequently declined it.{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/nobelprize_facts.html |title=Four Nobel Laureates have been forced by authorities to decline the Nobel Prize |publisher=Nobel Foundation |access-date=2010-03-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202025710/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/nobelprize_facts.html |archive-date=2007-02-02}}{{cite web |url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Pasternak.html |title=Boris Leonidovich Pasternak (1890–1960) | publisher = American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise | work =Jewish Virtual Library | access-date = 2010-03-31}}Mark Franchetti. [https://web.archive.org/web/20070217200645/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/article1292690.ece "How the CIA won Zhivago a Nobel"]. The Sunday Times. January 14, 2007.

{{cite book

| title = Literature 1901–1967

| url = https://archive.org/details/literature19011900fren

| url-access = registration

| editor = Frenz, Horst

| series = Nobel Lectures

| year = 1969

| publisher = Elsevier

| location = Amsterdam

| isbn = 978-0-444-40685-9

}}

(Via {{cite web

| url = https://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1958/press.html

| title = Nobel Prize in Literature 1958 – Announcement

| access-date = 24 May 2007

| publisher = Nobel Foundation

}})

!Country

!Number of Jewish Nobel laureates

!Percent of laureates

|136

|32.4%

|29

|25.2%

|20

|14.1%

|14

|46.7%

|13

|100%

|11

|57.9%

|10

|40.0%

|10

|13.3%

|14

|60.0%

|6

|21.4%

|5

|20.0%

|5

|83.3%

|4

|36.4%

|4

|19.0%

|3

|21.4%

|2

|18.2%

|1

|33.3%

|1

|100%

|1

|100%

|1

|100%

|1

|50%

|1

|50%

|1

|16.7%

|1

|25.0%

|1

|20.0%

|1

|16.7%

|1

|4.5%

|1

|2.9%