1991 Hardee's 500

{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2023}}{{Short description|29th race of the 1991 NASCAR Winston Cup Series}}

{{Infobox NASCAR race report|Type=NASWINSTON|Avg={{convert|137.968|mph|km/h}}|Radio=Motor Racing Network|Caption=The 1991 Hardee's 500 program cover, featuring Dale Earnhardt.|Official_name=32nd Annual Hardee's 500|Pole_Driver=Bill Elliott|Pole_Time=30.793|First_Team=Roush Racing|Most_Team=Roush Racing|First_Driver=Mark Martin|Most_Driver=Mark Martin|Most_laps=190|Car=6|Pole_Team=Melling Racing|Date=November 17|Location=Hampton, Georgia, Atlanta Motor Speedway|Season_No=29|Race_No=29|Network=ESPN|Race_Name=Hardee's 500|Year=1991|Scheduled_laps=328|Distance_laps=328|Distance_km=803.41|Scheduled_mi=499.216|Scheduled_km=803.41|Course_km=2.449|Course_mi=1.522|Distance_mi=499.216|Announcers=Bob Jenkins, Ned Jarrett, Benny Parsons|Image=1991 Hardee's 500.jpeg|Attendance=125,000}}

The 1991 Hardee's 500 was the 29th and final stock car race of the 1991 NASCAR Winston Cup Series and the 32nd iteration of the event. The race was held on Sunday, November 17, 1991, before an audience of 125,000 in Hampton, Georgia, at Atlanta Motor Speedway, a {{Convert|1.522|mi|km}} permanent asphalt quad-oval intermediate speedway. The race took the scheduled 328 laps to complete. At race's end, Roush Racing driver Mark Martin would manage to dominate the majority of the race to take his fifth career NASCAR Winston Cup Series victory and his only victory of the season.{{Cite news |last=Higgins |first=Tom |date=November 18, 1991 |title=Martin finishes tough season a winner (Part 1) |pages=11 |work=The Charlotte Observer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120664431/martin-finishes-tough-season-a-winner/ |access-date=March 11, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}}{{Cite news |last=Higgins |first=Tom |date=November 18, 1991 |title=Martin finishes tough season a winner (Part 2) |pages=16 |work=The Charlotte Observer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120664465/martin-finishes-tough-season-a-winner-p/ |access-date=March 11, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}}{{Cite news |last=Branham |first=H. A. |date=November 18, 1991 |title=Pressure off as Martin wins finale (Part 1) |pages=13 |work=The Tampa Tribune |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120665088/pressure-off-as-martin-wins-finale/ |access-date=March 11, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}}{{Cite news |last=Branham |first=H. A. |date=November 18, 1991 |title=Pressure off as Martin wins finale (Part 2) |pages=17 |work=The Tampa Tribune |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120665286/pressure-off-as-martin-wins-finale/ |access-date=March 11, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}}

By starting the race, Richard Childress Racing driver Dale Earnhardt would clinch his fifth NASCAR Winston Cup Series championship. With the championship, he was two championships away from tying Richard Petty for the record of the most NASCAR Winston Cup Series championships, with Petty having seven.{{Cite news |last=Pearson |first=Harold |date=November 18, 1991 |title=Earnhardt says third straight title not out of question |pages=27 |work=Richmond Times-Dispatch |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120665640/earnhardt-says-third-straight-title-not/ |access-date=March 11, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}}

Background

File:Atlanta_International_Speedway.svg, the circuit where the race was held.]]

Atlanta Motor Speedway (formerly Atlanta International Raceway) is a 1.522-mile race track in Hampton, Georgia, United States, 20 miles (32 km) south of Atlanta. It has annually hosted NASCAR Winston Cup Series stock car races since its inauguration in 1960.

The venue was bought by Speedway Motorsports in 1990. In 1994, 46 condominiums were built over the northeastern side of the track. In 1997, to standardize the track with Speedway Motorsports' other two intermediate ovals, the entire track was almost completely rebuilt. The frontstretch and backstretch were swapped, and the configuration of the track was changed from oval to quad-oval, with a new official length of {{convert|1.54|mi|km|adj=on}} where before it was {{convert|1.522|mi|km|adj=on}}. The project made the track one of the fastest on the NASCAR circuit.

= Entry list =

  • (R) - denotes rookie driver.

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%"

!#

!Driver

!Team

!Make

!Sponsor

0

|Delma Cowart

|H. L. Waters Racing

|Ford

|Masters Inn

1

|Rick Mast

|Precision Products Racing

|Oldsmobile

|Skoal

2

|Rusty Wallace

|Penske Racing South

|Pontiac

|Miller Genuine Draft

3

|Dale Earnhardt

|Richard Childress Racing

|Chevrolet

|GM Goodwrench Service Plus

4

|Ernie Irvan

|Morgan–McClure Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|Kodak

5

|Ricky Rudd

|Hendrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|Tide

6

|Mark Martin

|Roush Racing

|Ford

|Folgers

7

|Alan Kulwicki

|AK Racing

|Ford

|Hooters

8

|Rick Wilson

|Stavola Brothers Racing

|Buick

|Snickers

9

|Bill Elliott

|Melling Racing

|Ford

|Coors Light

10

|Derrike Cope

|Whitcomb Racing

|Chevrolet

|Purolator Filters

11

|Geoff Bodine

|Junior Johnson & Associates

|Ford

|Budweiser

12

|Hut Stricklin

|Bobby Allison Motorsports

|Buick

|Raybestos

13

|Kerry Teague

|Linro Motorsports

|Buick

|Linro Motorsports

15

|Morgan Shepherd

|Bud Moore Engineering

|Ford

|Motorcraft

17

|Darrell Waltrip

|Darrell Waltrip Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|Western Auto

19

|Chad Little

|Little Racing

|Ford

|Bull's-Eye Barbecue Sauce

21

|Dale Jarrett

|Wood Brothers Racing

|Ford

|Citgo

22

|Sterling Marlin

|Junior Johnson & Associates

|Ford

|Maxwell House

24

|Kenny Wallace

|Team III Racing

|Pontiac

|Team III Racing

25

|Ken Schrader

|Hendrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|Kodiak

26

|Brett Bodine

|King Racing

|Buick

|Quaker State

28

|Davey Allison

|Robert Yates Racing

|Ford

|Texaco, Havoline

30

|Michael Waltrip

|Bahari Racing

|Pontiac

|Pennzoil

33

|Harry Gant

|Leo Jackson Motorsports

|Oldsmobile

|Skoal Bandit

35

|Bill Venturini

|Venturini Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|Rain-X

36

|H. B. Bailey

|Bailey Racing

|Pontiac

|Almeda Auto Parts

41

|Larry Pearson

|Larry Hedrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|Kellogg's Frosted Flakes

42

|Kyle Petty

|SABCO Racing

|Pontiac

|Mello Yello

43

|Richard Petty

|Petty Enterprises

|Pontiac

|STP

47

|Greg Sacks

|Close Racing

|Oldsmobile

|Kanawha Insurance

49

|Stanley Smith (R)

|BS&S Motorsports

|Buick

|Interstate Batteries

52

|Mike Wallace

|Jimmy Means Racing

|Pontiac

|Alka-Seltzer

53

|Bobby Hillin Jr.

|Team Ireland

|Chevrolet

|Longhorn Steaks

55

|Ted Musgrave (R)

|U.S. Racing

|Pontiac

|Jasper Engines & Transmissions

59

|Mark Gibson

|Gibson Racing

|Pontiac

|Gibson Racing

66

|Randy LaJoie

|Cale Yarborough Motorsports

|Pontiac

|Phillips 66 TropArtic

68

|Bobby Hamilton (R)

|TriStar Motorsports

|Oldsmobile

|Country Time

71

|Dave Marcis

|Marcis Auto Racing

|Chevrolet

|Big Apple Market

75

|Joe Ruttman

|RahMoc Enterprises

|Oldsmobile

|Dinner Bell Foods

89

|Jim Sauter

|Mueller Brothers Racing

|Pontiac

|Evinrude Outboard Motors

90

|Wally Dallenbach Jr. (R)

|Donlavey Racing

|Ford

|Donlavey Racing

94

|Terry Labonte

|Hagan Racing

|Oldsmobile

|Sunoco

95

|Eddie Bierschwale

|Sadler Brothers Racing

|Chevrolet

|Texaco

98

|Jimmy Spencer

|Travis Carter Enterprises

|Chevrolet

|Banquet Foods

Qualifying

Qualifying was split into two rounds. The first round was held on Friday, November 15, at 2:00 PM EST. Each driver would have one lap to set a time. During the first round, the top 20 drivers in the round would be guaranteed a starting spot in the race. If a driver was not able to guarantee a spot in the first round, they had the option to scrub their time from the first round and try and run a faster lap time in a second round qualifying run, held on Saturday, November 16, at 10:30 AM EST. As with the first round, each driver would have one lap to set a time. For this specific race, positions 21-40 would be decided on time,{{Cite news |date=November 15, 1991 |title=NASCAR today |pages=22 |work=The Charlotte Observer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120666008/nascar-today/ |access-date=March 11, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}} and depending on who needed it, a select amount of positions were given to cars who had not otherwise qualified but were high enough in owner's points; up to two were given. If needed, a past champion who did not qualify on either time or provisionals could use a champion's provisional, adding one more spot to the field.

Bill Elliott, driving for Melling Racing, would win the pole, setting a time of 30.793 and an average speed of {{Convert|177.937|mph|km/h}} in the first round.{{Cite news |last=Higgins |first=Tom |date=November 16, 1991 |title=Elliott takes Atlanta pole in farewell race with Melling |pages=17 |work=The Charlotte Observer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120666274/elliott-takes-atlanta-pole-in-farewell/ |access-date=March 11, 2023 |via=Newspapers.com}} {{Open access}}

Five drivers would fail to qualify.

= Full qualifying results =

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%"

!Pos.

!#

!Driver

!Team

!Make

!Time

!Speed

1

|9

|Bill Elliott

|Melling Racing

|Ford

|30.793

|177.937

2

|11

|Geoff Bodine

|Junior Johnson & Associates

|Ford

|30.984

|176.840

3

|4

|Ernie Irvan

|Morgan–McClure Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|31.055

|176.435

4

|6

|Mark Martin

|Roush Racing

|Ford

|31.057

|176.424

5

|3

|Dale Earnhardt

|Richard Childress Racing

|Chevrolet

|31.123

|176.050

6

|28

|Davey Allison

|Robert Yates Racing

|Ford

|31.260

|175.278

7

|30

|Michael Waltrip

|Bahari Racing

|Pontiac

|31.270

|175.222

8

|7

|Alan Kulwicki

|AK Racing

|Ford

|31.297

|175.071

9

|33

|Harry Gant

|Leo Jackson Motorsports

|Oldsmobile

|31.352

|174.764

10

|21

|Dale Jarrett

|Wood Brothers Racing

|Ford

|31.392

|174.541

11

|22

|Sterling Marlin

|Junior Johnson & Associates

|Ford

|31.411

|174.436

12

|42

|Kyle Petty

|SABCO Racing

|Pontiac

|31.435

|174.303

13

|25

|Ken Schrader

|Hendrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|31.473

|174.092

14

|98

|Jimmy Spencer

|Travis Carter Enterprises

|Chevrolet

|31.532

|173.766

15

|10

|Derrike Cope

|Whitcomb Racing

|Chevrolet

|31.532

|173.766

16

|68

|Bobby Hamilton (R)

|TriStar Motorsports

|Oldsmobile

|31.578

|173.513

17

|94

|Terry Labonte

|Hagan Racing

|Oldsmobile

|31.581

|173.497

18

|12

|Hut Stricklin

|Bobby Allison Motorsports

|Buick

|31.588

|173.458

19

|55

|Ted Musgrave (R)

|U.S. Racing

|Pontiac

|31.600

|173.392

20

|19

|Chad Little

|Little Racing

|Ford

|31.625

|173.255

colspan="7" |Failed to lock in Round 1
21

|53

|Bobby Hillin Jr.

|Team Ireland

|Chevrolet

|31.442

|174.264

22

|17

|Darrell Waltrip

|Darrell Waltrip Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|31.512

|173.877

23

|26

|Brett Bodine

|King Racing

|Buick

|31.539

|173.728

24

|2

|Rusty Wallace

|Penske Racing South

|Pontiac

|31.698

|172.856

25

|15

|Morgan Shepherd

|Bud Moore Engineering

|Ford

|31.709

|172.796

26

|49

|Stanley Smith (R)

|BS&S Motorsports

|Buick

|31.715

|172.764

27

|71

|Dave Marcis

|Marcis Auto Racing

|Chevrolet

|31.733

|172.666

28

|1

|Rick Mast

|Precision Products Racing

|Oldsmobile

|31.748

|172.584

29

|5

|Ricky Rudd

|Hendrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|31.749

|172.579

30

|43

|Richard Petty

|Petty Enterprises

|Pontiac

|31.786

|172.378

31

|24

|Kenny Wallace

|Team III Racing

|Pontiac

|31.790

|172.356

32

|8

|Rick Wilson

|Stavola Brothers Racing

|Buick

|31.812

|172.237

33

|41

|Larry Pearson

|Larry Hedrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|31.838

|172.096

34

|66

|Randy LaJoie

|Cale Yarborough Motorsports

|Pontiac

|31.948

|171.504

35

|47

|Greg Sacks

|Close Racing

|Oldsmobile

|31.949

|171.498

36

|52

|Mike Wallace

|Jimmy Means Racing

|Pontiac

|32.045

|170.985

37

|95

|Eddie Bierschwale

|Sadler Brothers Racing

|Chevrolet

|32.125

|170.559

38

|89

|Jim Sauter

|Mueller Brothers Racing

|Pontiac

|32.142

|170.469

39

|90

|Wally Dallenbach Jr. (R)

|Donlavey Racing

|Ford

|32.216

|170.077

colspan="7" |Failed to qualify
40

|75

|Joe Ruttman

|RahMoc Enterprises

|Chevrolet

|32.224

|170.035

41

|35

|Bill Venturini

|Venturini Motorsports

|Chevrolet

| -*

| -*

42

|0

|Delma Cowart

|H. L. Waters Racing

|Ford

| -*

| -*

43

|36

|H. B. Bailey

|Bailey Racing

|Pontiac

| -*

| -*

44

|13

|Kerry Teague

|Linro Motorsports

|Buick

| -*

| -*

45

|59

|Mark Gibson

|Gibson Racing

|Pontiac

| -*

| -*

colspan="7" |[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120617086/hardees-500/ Official first round qualifying results]
colspan="7" |[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120630749/todays-lineup/ Official starting lineup]

Race results

class="wikitable" style="font-size:95%"

!Fin

!St

!#

!Driver

!Team

!Make

!Laps

!Led

!Status

!Pts

!Winnings

1

|4

|6

|Mark Martin

|Roush Racing

|Ford

|328

|190

|running

|185

|$88,950

2

|3

|4

|Ernie Irvan

|Morgan–McClure Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|328

|11

|running

|175

|$39,025

3

|1

|9

|Bill Elliott

|Melling Racing

|Ford

|328

|29

|running

|170

|$36,950

4

|9

|33

|Harry Gant

|Leo Jackson Motorsports

|Oldsmobile

|328

|10

|running

|165

|$21,250

5

|5

|3

|Dale Earnhardt

|Richard Childress Racing

|Chevrolet

|328

|39

|running

|160

|$27,825

6

|25

|15

|Morgan Shepherd

|Bud Moore Engineering

|Ford

|328

|5

|running

|155

|$17,050

7

|11

|22

|Sterling Marlin

|Junior Johnson & Associates

|Ford

|327

|0

|running

|146

|$11,150

8

|2

|11

|Geoff Bodine

|Junior Johnson & Associates

|Ford

|327

|3

|running

|147

|$16,850

9

|8

|7

|Alan Kulwicki

|AK Racing

|Ford

|326

|0

|running

|138

|$16,000

10

|22

|17

|Darrell Waltrip

|Darrell Waltrip Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|326

|4

|running

|139

|$11,600

11

|29

|5

|Ricky Rudd

|Hendrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|326

|0

|running

|130

|$12,800

12

|27

|71

|Dave Marcis

|Marcis Auto Racing

|Chevrolet

|326

|0

|running

|127

|$9,675

13

|18

|12

|Hut Stricklin

|Bobby Allison Motorsports

|Buick

|325

|0

|running

|124

|$9,575

14

|33

|41

|Larry Pearson

|Larry Hedrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|324

|0

|running

|121

|$5,300

15

|17

|94

|Terry Labonte

|Hagan Racing

|Oldsmobile

|324

|0

|running

|118

|$9,750

16

|10

|21

|Dale Jarrett

|Wood Brothers Racing

|Ford

|324

|0

|running

|115

|$8,750

17

|6

|28

|Davey Allison

|Robert Yates Racing

|Ford

|324

|24

|running

|117

|$16,850

18

|16

|68

|Bobby Hamilton (R)

|TriStar Motorsports

|Oldsmobile

|323

|1

|running

|114

|$7,200

19

|12

|42

|Kyle Petty

|SABCO Racing

|Pontiac

|322

|0

|running

|106

|$11,650

20

|40

|75

|Joe Ruttman

|RahMoc Enterprises

|Chevrolet

|322

|0

|running

|103

|$8,800

21

|20

|19

|Chad Little

|Little Racing

|Ford

|320

|0

|running

|100

|$4,425

22

|30

|43

|Richard Petty

|Petty Enterprises

|Pontiac

|319

|0

|running

|97

|$7,425

23

|31

|24

|Kenny Wallace

|Team III Racing

|Pontiac

|319

|0

|running

|94

|$5,225

24

|15

|10

|Derrike Cope

|Whitcomb Racing

|Chevrolet

|318

|0

|engine

|91

|$12,525

25

|26

|49

|Stanley Smith (R)

|BS&S Motorsports

|Buick

|318

|0

|running

|88

|$4,375

26

|35

|47

|Greg Sacks

|Close Racing

|Oldsmobile

|310

|0

|engine

|85

|$3,975

27

|37

|95

|Eddie Bierschwale

|Sadler Brothers Racing

|Chevrolet

|310

|0

|running

|82

|$3,875

28

|28

|1

|Rick Mast

|Precision Products Racing

|Oldsmobile

|271

|0

|valve

|79

|$6,775

29

|23

|26

|Brett Bodine

|King Racing

|Buick

|269

|0

|valve

|76

|$6,575

30

|19

|55

|Ted Musgrave (R)

|U.S. Racing

|Pontiac

|257

|2

|overheating

|78

|$4,675

31

|34

|66

|Randy LaJoie

|Cale Yarborough Motorsports

|Pontiac

|244

|0

|valve

|70

|$6,225

32

|21

|53

|Bobby Hillin Jr.

|Team Ireland

|Chevrolet

|230

|10

|block

|72

|$6,375

33

|32

|8

|Rick Wilson

|Stavola Brothers Racing

|Buick

|207

|0

|valve

|64

|$6,075

34

|24

|2

|Rusty Wallace

|Penske Racing South

|Pontiac

|197

|0

|accident

|61

|$4,025

35

|38

|89

|Jim Sauter

|Mueller Brothers Racing

|Pontiac

|195

|0

|accident

|58

|$3,350

36

|39

|90

|Wally Dallenbach Jr. (R)

|Donlavey Racing

|Ford

|173

|0

|engine

|55

|$3,325

37

|13

|25

|Ken Schrader

|Hendrick Motorsports

|Chevrolet

|86

|0

|accident

|52

|$5,945

38

|14

|98

|Jimmy Spencer

|Travis Carter Enterprises

|Chevrolet

|71

|0

|head

|49

|$5,915

39

|36

|52

|Mike Wallace

|Jimmy Means Racing

|Pontiac

|69

|0

|accident

|46

|$3,300

40

|7

|30

|Michael Waltrip

|Bahari Racing

|Pontiac

|26

|0

|accident

|43

|$5,275

colspan="11" |Failed to qualify
41

! rowspan="5" |

|35

|Bill Venturini

|Venturini Motorsports

|Chevrolet

! colspan="5" rowspan="5" |

42

|0

|Delma Cowart

|H. L. Waters Racing

|Ford

43

|36

|H. B. Bailey

|Bailey Racing

|Pontiac

44

|13

|Kerry Teague

|Linro Motorsports

|Buick

45

|59

|Mark Gibson

|Gibson Racing

|Pontiac

colspan="11" |[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120611779/sundays-results/ Official race results]

Standings after the race

{{col-start}}

{{col-2}}

;Drivers' Championship standings

class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;"
! Pos

! Driver

! Points

style="background:#D4AF37;"

|align="left"| 10px

| style="text-align:center;"| 1

| Dale Earnhardt

| style="text-align:center;"| 4,287

align="left"| 10px 1

| style="text-align:center;"| 2

| Ricky Rudd

| style="text-align:center;"| 4,092 (-195)

align="left"| 10px 1

| style="text-align:center;"| 3

| Davey Allison

| style="text-align:center;"| 4,088 (-199)

align="left"| 10px

| style="text-align:center;"| 4

| Harry Gant

| style="text-align:center;"| 3,985 (–302)

align="left"| 10px

| style="text-align:center;"| 5

| Ernie Irvan

| style="text-align:center;"| 3,925 (–362)

align="left"| 10px

| style="text-align:center;"| 6

| Mark Martin

| style="text-align:center;"| 3,914 (–373)

align="left"| 10px

| style="text-align:center;"| 7

| Sterling Marlin

| style="text-align:center;"| 3,839 (–448)

align="left"| 10px 1

| style="text-align:center;"| 8

| Darrell Waltrip

| style="text-align:center;"| 3,711 (–576)

align="left"| 10px 1

| style="text-align:center;"| 9

| Ken Schrader

| style="text-align:center;"| 3,690 (–597)

align="left"| 10px

| style="text-align:center;"| 10

| Rusty Wallace

| style="text-align:center;"| 3,582 (–705)

class="sortbottom"

!colspan="9"|[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120613144/1991-winston-cup-points-standings/ Official driver's standings]

  • Note: Only the first 10 positions are included for the driver standings.

{{col-end}}

References

{{Reflist}}{{NASCAR next race|Previous_race=1991 Pyroil 500|Next_race=1992 Daytona 500|Monsteryear=1991|Series=NASCAR Winston Cup Series}}

{{1991 Winston Cup}}{{NASCAR on ESPN}}

Category:1991 NASCAR Winston Cup Series

Category:NASCAR races at Atlanta Motor Speedway

Category:November 1991 sports events in the United States

Category:1991 in sports in Georgia (U.S. state)