2016 Pacific hurricane season#Tropical Storm Estelle
{{Short description|none}}
{{Infobox hurricane season
| Basin=EPac
| Year=2016
| Track=2016 Pacific hurricane season summary.png
| First storm formed=January 7, 2016
| Last storm dissipated=November 26, 2016{{efn|name=Otto-note|Atlantic-crossover Tropical Storm Otto dissipated on this day. The last East Pacific hurricane, Tropical Storm Tina, dissipated on November 14.}}
| Strongest storm name=Seymour
| Strongest storm pressure=940
| Strongest storm winds=130
| Average wind speed=1
| Total depressions=23
| Total storms=22
| Total hurricanes=13
| Total intense=6
| Damages=95.8
| Fatalities=18 total
| five seasons=2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
| Season timeline=Timeline of the 2016 Pacific hurricane season
| Atlantic season=2016 Atlantic hurricane season
| West Pacific season=2016 Pacific typhoon season
| North Indian season=2016 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
}}
The 2016 Pacific hurricane season was tied as the fifth-most active Pacific hurricane season on record, alongside the 2014 season. Throughout the course of the year, a total of 22 named storms, 13 hurricanes and six major hurricanes were observed within the basin. Although the season was very active, it was considerably less active than the previous season, with large gaps of inactivity at the beginning and towards the end of the season. It officially started on May 15 in the Eastern Pacific (north of the Equator and east 140°W), and on June 1 in the Central Pacific (from 140°W to the International Date Line); they both ended on November 30.{{cite report|author=Dorst Neal |title=When is hurricane season? |url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G1.html |publisher=Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory |access-date=November 25, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101206195446/http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/tcfaq/G1.html |archive-date=6 December 2010 |url-status=dead }} These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in these regions of the Pacific Ocean. However, tropical development is possible at any time of the year, as demonstrated by the formation of Hurricane Pali on January 7, the earliest Central Pacific tropical cyclone on record.{{cite web|url=https://weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/tropical-depression-one-c-pali-central-pacific|title=Hurricane Pali Recap, Earliest Central Pacific Hurricane on Record|author=|publisher=The Weather Company|date=June 14, 2016|accessdate=March 24, 2021}} After Pali, however, no tropical cyclones developed in either region until a short-lived depression on June 6. Also, there were no additional named storms until July 2, when Tropical Storm Agatha formed, becoming the latest first-named Eastern Pacific tropical storm since Tropical Storm Ava in 1969.{{cite web | url=https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep02/ep022016.discus.003.shtml? | title=Tropical Storm Agatha Discussion Number 3 | publisher=National Hurricane Center | location=Miami, Florida | date=July 2, 2016 | access-date=June 22, 2023 | last=Beven | first=Jack }}
Hurricane Darby brushed the Hawaiian islands as a tropical storm causing only minor damage; while hurricanes Lester and Madeline also threatened to make landfall in Hawaii but weakened significantly before approaching the islands. Tropical Storm Javier and Hurricane Newton both made landfall in Mexico, with the latter being responsible for at least nine fatalities as it came ashore near Baja California Sur. Hurricane Ulika was a rare and erratic storm which zig-zagged across 140°W a total of three times. Hurricane Seymour became the strongest storm of the season, forming in late October. Finally, in late November, Hurricane Otto from the Atlantic made an unusual crossing over Central America, emerging into the East Pacific as a moderate tropical storm but dissipated shortly after. Damage across the basin reached $95 million (2016 USD), while 11 people were killed by Celia and Newton overall.
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Seasonal forecasts
On May 6, 2016, the Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (SMN) issued its first outlook for the Pacific hurricane season, forecasting a below average season with 10 named storms, 7 hurricanes, and 3 major hurricanes. On May 27, NOAA released their outlook, forecasting 13-20 named storms, 6-11 hurricanes, and 3-6 major hurricanes. NOAA admitted that this season would be difficult to predict because of changing conditions, but both organizations cited a dissipating El Niño and the formation of a La Niña event, which resulted in the prediction of a near-normal season in both basins. In the Central Pacific, about four to seven cyclones would form or enter within the basin, citing an equal 40% chance of an above-normal or near-normal season.
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Seasonal summary
{{For timeline}}
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from:06/06/2016 till:08/06/2016 color:TD text:"One-E (TD)"
from:02/07/2016 till:05/07/2016 color:TS text:"Agatha (TS)"
from:02/07/2016 till:10/07/2016 color:C4 text:"Blas (C4)"
from:06/07/2016 till:16/07/2016 color:C2 text:"Celia (C2)"
from:11/07/2016 till:26/07/2016 color:C3 text:"Darby (C3)"
from:15/07/2016 till:22/07/2016 color:TS text:"Estelle (TS)"
from:21/07/2016 till:28/07/2016 color:C1 text:"Frank (C1)"
from:21/07/2016 till:27/07/2016 color:C4 text:"Georgette (C4)"
from:31/07/2016 till:03/08/2016 color:TS text:"Howard (TS)"
from:02/08/2016 till:08/08/2016 color:TS text:"Ivette (TS)"
from:07/08/2016 till:09/08/2016 color:TS text:"Javier (TS)"
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from:18/08/2016 till:23/08/2016 color:TS text:"Kay (TS)"
from:24/08/2016 till:07/09/2016 color:C4 text:"Lester (C4)"
from:26/08/2016 till:02/09/2016 color:C4 text:"Madeline (C4)"
from:04/09/2016 till:07/09/2016 color:C1 text:"Newton (C1)"
from:11/09/2016 till:17/09/2016 color:C2 text:"Orlene (C2)"
from:18/09/2016 till:21/09/2016 color:C1 text:"Paine (C1)"
from:25/09/2016 till:29/09/2016 color:TS text:"Roslyn (TS)"
from:26/09/2016 till:30/09/2016 color:C1 text:"Ulika (C1)"
from:23/10/2016 till:28/10/2016 color:C4 text:"Seymour (C4)"
from:13/11/2016 till:14/11/2016 color:TS text:"Tina (TS)"
from:25/11/2016 till:26/11/2016 color:TS text:"Otto (TS)"
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from:01/02/2016 till:01/03/2016 text:February
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from:01/04/2016 till:01/05/2016 text:April
from:01/05/2016 till:01/06/2016 text:May
from:01/06/2016 till:01/07/2016 text:June
from:01/07/2016 till:01/08/2016 text:July
from:01/08/2016 till:01/09/2016 text:August
from:01/09/2016 till:01/10/2016 text:September
from:01/10/2016 till:01/11/2016 text:October
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File:Darby, Estelle, Frank and Eight 2016-07-22 0000Z.jpg
The accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) index for the 2016 Pacific hurricane season as calculated by Colorado State University using data from the National Hurricane Center was 184.9 units.{{#tag:ref|The total represents the sum of the squares of the maximum sustained wind speed (knots) for every (sub)tropical storm's intensity of over 33 knots (38 mph, 61 km/h), divided by 10,000 while they are above that threshold; therefore, tropical depressions are not included.|group="nb"}}{{cite web| title=Basin Archives: Northeast Pacific Ocean Historical Tropical Cyclone Statistics|url=http://tropical.atmos.colostate.edu/Realtime/index.php?arch&loc=northeastpacific|publisher=Colorado State University|location=Fort Collins, Colorado|access-date=July 8, 2022}}
As the new year began, Pali formed on January 7, in the central Pacific, two days before the date Tropical Storm Winona formed in 1989. Pali subsequently surpassed Hurricane Ekeka's record as the earliest hurricane on January 11. When Pali reached a peak intensity of 100 mph, it surpassed Winona to become the strongest January tropical cyclone east of the International Date Line.{{cite web|author=Bob Henson|publisher=Weather Underground|date=January 7, 2016|accessdate=March 24, 2021|title=Rare January Depression in Central Pacific; Atlantic Subtropical Storm Next Week?|url=http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3218|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325082719/https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3218|archive-date=March 25, 2017|url-status=dead}}
In the eastern Pacific, no tropical depressions or storms formed during the month of May for the first time since 2011, and then, no named storms formed during June for the first time since 2007. When Agatha formed on July 2, it became the latest first named storm on record in the eastern Pacific proper since 1969. Despite this, the season set a record for the most number of storms during the first half of July. When Georgette formed on July 21, it became the seventh named storm to form in the month of July; equaling the previous record set in 1985 and 2015 for the most active July since reliable records began. And when Frank became a hurricane (after Georgette did so), it marked a record-high 5 hurricanes in July. Finally, Howard formed on July 31, however, was not named until August 1, one named storm shy of the record. Despite that, the season tied the record set in 1985 with the most named storms in July. Activity in August was slightly less active than July. Lester and Madeline threatened the Big Island at hurricane strength. Lester passed north of the islands, Madeline brought some rain as the storm dissipated south of Hawaii. Javier and Newton followed similar paths close to the Mexican coast, with both making landfall in the Baja California Peninsula in August and early September respectively. After Newton led off September; Hurricanes Orlene, Paine and Tropical Storm Roslyn followed forming far from land. Hurricane Ulika became the first tropical cyclone on record to cross 140°W three times. It formed and was designated a tropical depression in the eastern Pacific, but did not develop into a tropical storm until after entering the central Pacific, where, like Pali, it was named from the basin's Hawaiian language lists of names. After an unusually quiet October, Hurricane Seymour became the sixth major hurricane of the season, as well as the strongest. Tropical Storm Tina formed close to the coast of Mexico in mid-November. In late November, Tropical Storm Otto entered the basin from the Atlantic, becoming only the eighteenth cyclone to do so; however, it dissipated quickly due to unfavorable conditions.
Systems
=Hurricane Pali=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Pali 2016-01-13 0030Z.jpg
| Track=Pali 2016 track.png
| Formed=January 7
| Dissipated=January 14
| 1-min winds=85
| Pressure=978
}}
{{Main|Hurricane Pali}}
A powerful and long-lived westerly wind burst — a feature commonly associated with strong El Niño events — spurred cyclogenesis within a persistent low-latitude, west-to-east oriented surface trough, resulting in the formation of an area of low pressure on January 6.{{cite report|author1=Derek Wroe|author2=Sam Houston|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=December 13, 2018|access-date=July 4, 2019|title=Hurricane Pali|series=Tropical Cyclone Report|url={{NHC TCR url|id=CP012016_Pali}}|format=PDF|location=Honolulu, Hawaii}} Fueled by unusually high sea surface temperatures, estimated at {{convert|29.5|C|F|abbr=on}}, the system gradually coalesced into a tropical depression on January 7. A ridge aloft centered directly overhead the system enhanced its poleward outflow, enabling the development of deep convection around its center, which soon strengthened into a tropical storm receiving the name Pali, becoming the earliest such system in the northeastern Pacific on record.{{cite web|author=Bob Henson|publisher=Weather Underground|date=January 8, 2016|accessdate=March 24, 2021|title=Warm, Wet Year for U.S.; Record Heat in South Africa; Tropical Storm Pali Intensifies|url=http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3219|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325085041/https://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3219|archive-date=March 25, 2017|url-status=dead}} Pali continued intensifying through the first half of January 8 and nearly reached hurricane strength, but easterly vertical wind shear caused by the ridge disrupted its center, causing it to start weakening and move northwestward. Steady weakening continued through January 9 as Pali's deep convection was displaced to the west of its low-level center and intermittently pulsed, later leading to a dramatic decrease in intensity. By the end of that day, Pali barely maintained tropical storm strength, and the lack of persistent deep convection permitted it to be less affected by the easterly wind shear, causing its forward motion to decrease significantly. As the ridge weakened and retreated southward on January 10, causing vertical wind shear to gradually diminish, Pali started re-intensifying, with persistent deep convection redeveloping near its center and within its western quadrant. On January 11, the ridge passed directly over Pali, leading to the reestablishment of poleward outflow and eventual development of southwesterly flow, enabling its convection to slowly increase in coverage and organization within all quadrants and establishing a northeastward movement.
On January 12, light vertical wind shear and high sea surface temperatures enabled Pali to strengthen into a Category 1 hurricane. Later that day, Pali strengthened further into a Category 2 hurricane while travelling southwards, reaching its peak intensity.{{cite web|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/2016/TCPCP1.CP012016.022.201601122047|title=Hurricane Pali Advisory Number 22|website=prh.noaa.gov|author=Bob Burke|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|location=Honolulu, Hawaii|date=January 12, 2016|accessdate=March 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181004000801/http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/2016/TCPCP1.CP012016.022.201601122047|archive-date=October 4, 2018|url-status=dead}} During the next few days, Pali rapidly weakened while turning back towards the south-southeast, due to steady increases in southerly vertical wind shear and loss of Coriolis force. Further decay in the organization of deep convection made Pali being downgraded into a remnant low late on January 14. While weakening, Pali reached a minimum latitude of 2.6°N, making it the second-lowest latitude tropical cyclone on record in the Western Hemisphere, behind Tropical Depression Nine-C which attained a minimum latitude of 2.2°N just two weeks prior.{{cite web|last1=Erdman|first1=John|title=Tropical Depression Nine-C Dissipates; Caps Off a Record Central Pacific Hurricane Season|url=http://www.weather.com/storms/hurricane/news/central-pacific-tropical-depression-nine-c-storm-pali|website=The Weather Channel|publisher=The Weather Channel|access-date=6 January 2016}} Pali completed a broad and looping track, by dissipating approximately {{convert|50|nmi|mi+km|abbr=on}} from where it initially developed. Unrelated to Pali, Hurricane Alex developed over the Atlantic during the last few days of Pali's existence. This marked the first known occurrence of simultaneous January tropical cyclones between the two basins.{{cite web|author=Jeff Masters|publisher=Weather Underground|date=January 13, 2016|access-date=January 14, 2016|title=Unprecedented: Simultaneous January Named Storms in the Atlantic and Central Pacific|url=http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comment.html?entrynum=3222}}
Hurricane Pali had severe impacts in Kiribati. Pali's storm surge caused major coastal flooding, with the island nation reporting significant property damage.{{cite report|url=https://wmoomm.sharepoint.com/sites/wmocpdb/eve_activityarea/Forms/AllItems.aspx?originalPath=aHR0cHM6Ly93bW9vbW0uc2hhcmVwb2ludC5jb20vOmY6L3Mvd21vY3BkYi9Fc3ljejhBTlZQcEJsejNEN1JPQVF3b0JoUXVuaTVPLVQtVG5BNUxvUTQzdmF3P3J0aW1lPTliTG1FZHg5MlVn&id=%2Fsites%2Fwmocpdb%2Feve%5Factivityarea%2FTropical%20Cyclone%20Programme%20%28TCP%29%5F73452102%2D7575%2De911%2Da98e%2D000d3a44bd9c%2FEvents%2F05%5FRAV%2DTropicalCycloneCommittee%2DRA%20V%20TCC%2F2021%5FTCC%2D19%2F03%5FDAY1%2DDAY2%5FReviewCycloneSeason%2FRAV%5FTCC%2D19%5FDOC%2E3%2E2%2E3%5FKiribati%2Epdf&parent=%2Fsites%2Fwmocpdb%2Feve%5Factivityarea%2FTropical%20Cyclone%20Programme%20%28TCP%29%5F73452102%2D7575%2De911%2Da98e%2D000d3a44bd9c%2FEvents%2F05%5FRAV%2DTropicalCycloneCommittee%2DRA%20V%20TCC%2F2021%5FTCC%2D19%2F03%5FDAY1%2DDAY2%5FReviewCycloneSeason|title=RA V TROPICAL CYCLONE COMMITTEENINETEENTH SESSION: REVIEW OF THE CYCLONIC SEASONS 2019/2020, 2020/2021|author=|publisher=World Meteorological Organisation|date=July 29, 2021|accessdate=September 22, 2021}}{{cite report|url=https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/8_ICC21_Geospatial%20Application%20in%20Kiribati.pdf|title=Geospatial application in Kiribati|author=|publisher=Intergovernmental Consultative Committee|page=5|date=October 16, 2017|accessdate=September 23, 2021}}{{cite report|url=https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/linked-documents/53043-001-sd-02.pdf|title=Disaster and Climate Risk Assessment: Kiribati: Outer Islands Transport Infrastructure Investment Project|author=|publisher=Asian Development Bank|page=22|date=December 18, 2019|accessdate=September 23, 2021}} Pali also caused a cargo ship to run aground on the coast of Kiribati, killing four people.{{cite report|url=https://www.un.org/development/desa/dpad/wp-content/uploads/sites/45/CDP-PL-2018-6b.pdf|title=Committee for Development Policy: 20th Plenary Session|author=|publisher=United Nations Committee for Development|page=13|date=March 16, 2018|accessdate=September 23, 2021}}
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=Tropical Depression One-E=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=01E 2016-06-06 1935Z.jpg
| Track=One-E 2016 track.png
| Formed=June 6
| Dissipated=June 8
| 1-min winds=30
| Pressure=1006
}}
On June 4, the National Hurricane Center began monitoring an area for possible development.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606041745&basin=epac&fdays=2|title=NHC Graphical Outlook Archive|access-date=1 September 2016}} Over the next few days, the chances of the storm forming were low. Unexpectedly, however, on June 6, advisories began to be issued on Tropical Depression One-E.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606061745&basin=epac&fdays=2|title=NHC Graphical Outlook Archive|access-date=1 September 2016}}{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606062035&basin=epac&fdays=2|title=NHC Graphical Outlook Archive|access-date=1 September 2016}} This led the Government of Mexico to issue a Tropical Storm Watch for its coast.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep01/ep012016.public.001.shtml?|title=Tropical Depression ONE-E|access-date=1 September 2016}} On June 7, the watch was removed as the storm weakened slightly.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep01/ep012016.public.006.shtml?|title=Tropical Depression ONE-E|access-date=1 September 2016}} Early on June 8, the storm made landfall in Mexico near the Gulf of Tehuantepec and dissipated.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/refresh/MIATCPEP1+shtml/081434.shtml?|title=Remnants of Orlene Public Advisory|website=www.nhc.noaa.gov}}
As a precautionary measure, temporary shelters were opened across Chiapas.{{cite news|language=es|author=Tuxtla Gutiérrez|agency=Notimex|publisher=Uno TV|date=June 9, 2016|access-date=June 16, 2016|title=Sin daños ni pérdidas humanas por depresión tropical en Chiapas|url=http://www.unotv.com/noticias/estados/chiapas/detalle/sin-danos-ni-prdidas-humanas-por-depresin-tropical-en-chiapas-416299/}} The depression caused minor damage across Oaxaca, primarily within the Salina Cruz municipality. Heavy rains led to some street flooding and a sinkhole that damaged one home.{{cite news|language=es|agency=Notimex|publisher=Noticias MVS|date=June 8, 2016|access-date=June 16, 2016|title=Depresión tropical 1-E provoca daños menores en Oaxaca|url=http://www.noticiasmvs.com/#!/noticias/depresion-tropical-1-e-provoca-danos-menores-en-oaxaca-504|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501140850/http://www.noticiasmvs.com/#!/noticias/depresion-tropical-1-e-provoca-danos-menores-en-oaxaca-504|archive-date=May 1, 2015|url-status=dead}}
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=Tropical Storm Agatha=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Agatha 2016-07-02 2130Z.jpg
| Track=Agatha 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 2
| Dissipated=July 5
| 1-min winds=45
| Pressure=1002
}}
On June 30, the National Hurricane Center began to monitor an area for possible formation. On July 1, organization unexpectedly increased.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607012000&basin=epac&fdays=2 | title=NHC Graphical Outlook Archive | publisher=National Hurricane Center | date=July 1, 2016 | access-date=July 2, 2016 | author1=Robbie J. Berg| author2=Michael J. Brennan}} Seven hours later, early on July 2, the tropical disturbance strengthened into Tropical Depression Two-E. The system quickly organized, and later that day, the NHC upgraded Two-E into Tropical Storm Agatha. Agatha slightly strengthened to peak intensity on July 3.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep02/ep022016.discus.006.shtml? | title=Tropical Storm Agatha Discussion Number 6 | publisher=National Hurricane Center | date=July 3, 2016 | access-date=July 5, 2016 | author=Stacy R. Stewart}} Winds topped off at 50 mph. Soon after, Agatha weakened slightly, with winds lowering to 40 mph later that day. The storm continued westwards over the next two days. Early on July 5, Agatha became post-tropical.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep02/ep022016.discus.013.shtml? | title=Tropical Storm Agatha Discussion Number 13 | publisher=National Hurricane Center | date=July 4, 2016 | access-date=July 5, 2016 | author=Daniel Brown}}
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=Hurricane Blas=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Blas 2016-07-06 2155Z.jpg
| Track=Blas 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 2
| Dissipated=July 10
| 1-min winds=120
| Pressure=947
}}
On June 27, the NHC began to monitor a tropical wave moving over Central America for possible development.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606271727&basin=epac&fdays=5|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Weather Outlook 1100 am PDT Mon Jun 27 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=June 27, 2016|access-date=July 5, 2016|location=Miami, Florida}} A low-pressure area formed south of Mexico on June 30,{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606301755&basin=epac&fdays=5|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Weather Outlook 1100 am PDT Thu Jun 30 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=June 30, 2016|access-date=July 5, 2016|location=Miami, Florida}} and early on July 3, the storm gained enough organization to be designated Tropical Depression Three-E.{{cite web|author=Michael J. Brennan|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.001.shtml?|title=Tropical Depression Three-E Discussion Number 1|date=July 2, 2016|access-date=July 5, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} Six hours later, amid a favorable environment with warm sea surface temperatures and decreasing vertical wind shear, it intensified into Tropical Storm Blas.{{cite web|author=Stacy R. Stewart|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.002.shtml?|title=Tropical Storm Blas Discussion Number 2|date=July 3, 2016|access-date=July 5, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} Steady strengthening ensued, and Blas intensified into a hurricane on July 4.{{cite web|author=Todd B. Kimberlain|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.007.shtml?|title=Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 7|date=July 4, 2016|access-date=July 5, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} Intensification stalled for the remainder of that day as dry air wrapped into the circulation;{{cite web|author=Todd B. Kimberlain|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.008.shtml?|title=Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 8|date=July 4, 2016|access-date=July 5, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} however, Blas began to rapidly deepen on July 5, and it became the first major hurricane of the season that evening.{{cite web|author=Stacy R. Stewart|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.012.shtml?|title=Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 12|date=July 5, 2016|access-date=July 5, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} Blas quickly reached peak intensity at Category 4 strength on July 6.{{cite web|author=Cangialosi, John|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.013.shtml?|title=Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 13|date=July 6, 2016|access-date=July 10, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} Blas weakened to a Category 3 hurricane soon after, before transitioning into an annular tropical cyclone and maintaining intensity.{{cite web|author=Daniel P. Brown|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.015.shtml?|title=Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 15|date=July 6, 2016|access-date=July 10, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} However, Blas soon passed over decreasing sea surface temperatures, resulting in a slow weakening trend; Blas weakened below major hurricane status late on July 7,{{cite web|author=David P. Roberts|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.021.shtml?|title=Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 21|date=July 7, 2016|access-date=July 16, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} and down to a Category 1 hurricane by the next day.{{cite web|author=Daniel P. Brown|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.024.shtml?|title=Hurricane Blas Discussion Number 24|date=July 8, 2016|access-date=July 16, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} Blas further degraded to a tropical storm on July 9,{{cite web|author=Michael J. Brennan|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.026.shtml?|title=Tropical Storm Blas Discussion Number 26|date=July 9, 2016|access-date=July 16, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} as weakening accelerated amid a stable air mass and increasing southwesterly shear.{{cite web|author=John P. Cangialosi|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.027.shtml?|title=Tropical Storm Blas Discussion Number 27|date=July 9, 2016|access-date=July 16, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} Over sea surface temperatures of {{convert|24|C}}, Blas weakened to a tropical depression on July 10,{{cite web|author=Michael J. Brennan|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.030.shtml?|title=Tropical Depression Blas Discussion Number 30|date=July 10, 2016|access-date=July 16, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}} and degenerated into a post-tropical cyclone soon after.{{cite web|author=John P. Cangialosi|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep03/ep032016.discus.031.shtml?|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Blas Discussion Number 31|date=July 10, 2016|access-date=July 16, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|location=Miami, Florida}}
Moisture associated with the remnants of Blas brought showers to Hawaii.{{Cite web|url=http://mauinow.com/2016/07/15/increased-windward-showers-from-remnants-of-blas/|title=Increased Windward Showers From Remnants of Blas|last=Dudley|first=Malika|date=July 15, 2016|website=mauinow.com|access-date=July 16, 2016}} Peak daily rainfall totals primarily ranged between {{convert|1|and|2|in|mm|abbr=on|round=5}} and did not cause any serious flooding.{{cite report|publisher=National Weather Service|work=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|title=July 2016 Precipitation Summary|date=August 4, 2016|author=National Weather Service in Honolulu, Hawaii|access-date=August 7, 2016|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/jul16sum.php}}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Celia=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Celia 2016-07-11 2205Z.jpg
| Track=Celia 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 6
| Dissipated=July 16
| 1-min winds=85
| Pressure=972
}}
On June 27, the NHC began monitoring a tropical wave over Central America.{{cite web|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201606271727&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=June 27, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}} The wave entered the East Pacific the following day, eventually gaining sufficient organization to be declared a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on July 6.{{cite report|author=John L. Beven II|title=Tropical Depression Four-E Public Advisory Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.public.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 6, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}} The newly formed cyclone initially struggled to intensify with upwelling resultant from Hurricane Blas,{{cite report|author=Lixion A. Avila|title=Tropical Depression Four-E Discussion Number 6|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.006.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 8, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}} but a formative central dense overcast and several spiral bands prompted an upgrade to Tropical Storm Celia by 15:00 UTC on July 8.{{cite report|author=John L. Beven II|title=Tropical Storm Celia Discussion Number 8|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.008.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 8, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}} Celia began to intensify after moving into warmer waters, obtaining Category 1 hurricane intensity by 21:00 UTC on July 10 and peaking as a Category 2 hurricane with winds of {{convert|100|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} the next afternoon.{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Hurricane Celia Discussion Number 17|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.017.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 10, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}}{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Hurricane Celia Discussion Number 21|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.public.021.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 11, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}} Thereafter, progressively cooler waters caused the system to weaken: it fell below hurricane intensity by 09:00 UTC on July 13,{{cite report|author=John L. Beven II|title=Tropical Storm Celia Discussion Number 27|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep04/ep042016.discus.027.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 13, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}} weakened to a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on July 15 after entering the Central Pacific,{{cite report|author=Bob Burke|title=Tropical Storm Celia Public Advisory Number 37|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP2.EP042016.037.201607152050|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=July 15, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}} and degenerated into a remnant low well east-northeast of Hawaii six hours later.{{cite report|author=Bob Burke|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Celia Public Advisory Number 38|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP2.EP042016.038.201607160241|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=July 16, 2016|access-date=August 10, 2016}}
Although the remnants of Celia passed north of Hawaii, it disrupted the typical trade winds, resulting in higher humidity across the island group and brief but heavy showers over central Oahu and the windward slopes of Maui and the Big Island on July 18. Precipitation totals ranged form {{convert|1|to|2.5|in|mm|abbr=on|round=5}}, prompting flash flood advisories. In addition to the rain, large swells as high as {{convert|15|ft|m|abbr=on}} generated by Celia and its remnants affected the east-facing shores of the Hawaiian Islands. resulting in high surf advisories. These swells produced rough surf that caused two drowning deaths on the southeastern shore of the island of Oahu on July 16.{{cite web |title=Hurricane Celia (EP042016) |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP042016_Celia.pdf |publisher=NOAA |date=January 25, 2017}}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Darby=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Darby 2016-07-16 1850Z.jpg
| Track=Darby 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 11
| Dissipated=July 26
| 1-min winds=105
| Pressure=958
}}
{{Main|Hurricane Darby (2016)}}
In the first two weeks of July, five low-pressure systems formed in the Eastern Pacific. The fourth of these was first noted by the National Hurricane Center on July 9; it was located in a favorable environment, and was expected to develop into a tropical storm.{{cite web |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607100233&basin=epac&fdays=2 |title=NHC Graphical Outlook Archive |author= |date=July 14, 2016 |website=nhc.noaa.gov |publisher=National Hurricane Center |access-date=August 23, 2016 }} On July 11, the low was upgraded into Tropical Depression Five-E.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.public.001.shtml? | title=National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL DEPRESSION FIVE-E ADVISORY NUMBER 1 | access-date=July 16, 2016}} On July 12, Five-E intensified into a tropical storm, and was assigned the name Darby; the next day it attained hurricane status.{{cite web|author=Robbie J. Berg|title=Tropical Storm Darby Discussion Number 2|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.002.shtml?|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 12, 2016|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Miami, Florida}}{{cite web|author=Robbie J. Berg|title=Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 9|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.009.shtml?|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 13, 2016|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Miami, Florida}} It later strengthened into a Category 2 hurricane on July 15.{{cite web|author=Robbie J. Berg|title=Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 16|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.016.shtml?|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 15, 2016|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Miami, Florida}} On July 16, despite traveling over cooler waters, Darby unexpectedly became a Category 3 hurricane.{{cite web|author=Robbie J. Berg|title=Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 21|url=https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.021.shtml?|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 15, 2016|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Miami, Florida}} However, 6 hours later, Darby weakened back to a Category 2.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/refresh/DARBY+shtml/144404.shtml? | title= Hurricane DARBY Advisory Archive}} Over the next four days, Darby gradually degraded over cooler waters as the storm moved westwards, towards Hawaii.{{cite web|author=John P. Cangialosi|title=Hurricane Darby Discussion Number 23|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep05/ep052016.discus.023.shtml?|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 17, 2016|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Miami, Florida}} But, as it moved closer towards the area, it strengthened again, prompting several Tropical Storm warnings and watches to be issued for the Hawaiian Islands.{{cite web | url=http://www.hawaiinewsnow.com/story/32421028/forecasters-urge-residents-to-watch-ts-darbys-track-closely | title=Hawaii News Now-Big Island, Maui, Oahu under Tropical Storm Warning; watch issued for Kauai | access-date=23 July 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170214051737/http://www.hawaiinewsnow.com/story/32421028/forecasters-urge-residents-to-watch-ts-darbys-track-closely | archive-date=14 February 2017 | url-status=dead }} At 00:00 UTC July 24, it made landfall near Pahala of the Big Island.{{cite web | url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP3.EP052016.050.201607240307 | title=Central Pacific Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM DARBY DISCUSSION NUMBER 50 | access-date=24 July 2016}} Crossing the island as a minimal tropical storm, it was the first to do so since Hurricane Iselle in 2014. Slight weakening occurred as Darby traversed the island, however the storm retained minimal tropical storm strength as the storm began to move northwestwards.{{cite web|title=Tropical Storm Darby Discussion Number 53|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP3.EP052016.053.201607242054|date=July 24, 2016|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Honolulu, Hawaii}} On July 25, Darby was downgraded into a depression near Oahu and degraded into a remnant low 18 hours later.{{cite web|title=Tropical Depression Darby Discussion Number 56|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP3.EP052016.056.201607251446|date=July 25, 2016|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Honolulu, Hawaii}}{{cite web|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Darby Advisory Number 58|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP3.EP052016.058.201607260238|date=July 25, 2016|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|access-date=August 1, 2020|location=Honolulu, Hawaii}}
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Estelle=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Estelle 2016-07-17 2100Z.jpg
| Track=Estelle 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 15
| Dissipated=July 22
| 1-min winds=60
| Pressure=990
}}
In the line of continuous tropical cyclones with the same path, the low that would become Estelle began to be monitored on July 14.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607142043&basin=epac&fdays=2|title=NHC Graphical Outlook Archive|access-date=1 September 2016}} Less than a day after being designated as a low-pressure system on July 15, it was upgraded to Tropical Depression Six-E.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.001.shtml? | title=National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL DEPRESSION SIX-E ADVISORY NUMBER 1 | access-date=23 July 2016}} Early on July 16, the fifth tropical storm of the Eastern Pacific season formed, being assigned the name Estelle.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.003.shtml? | title=National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 3 | access-date=23 July 2016}} By July 18, Estelle had strengthened into a {{convert|70|mph|km/h|abbr=on}} storm, just below hurricane status, however, it slightly weakened afterwards.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.013.shtml? | title=National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 13 | access-date=23 July 2016}} Estelle continued to maintain its strength, however, by July 20, the storm was not forecast to strengthen into a hurricane and began degrading over cooler water northeast of Hawaii.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.018.shtml? | title=National Hurricane Center-TROPICAL STORM ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 18 | access-date=23 July 2016}} On July 22, Estelle weakened into a {{convert|40|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} storm and degraded into a remnant low later that day.{{cite web | url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep06/ep062016.public.029.shtml? | title=National Hurricane Center-POST-TROPICAL CYCLONE ESTELLE ADVISORY NUMBER 29 | access-date=23 July 2016}}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Frank=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Frank 2016-07-26 2040Z.jpg
| Track=Frank 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 21
| Dissipated=July 28
| 1-min winds=75
| Pressure=979
}}
On July 16, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure was forecast to form south of Mexico in a few days.{{cite web|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607170237&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 16, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} A broad area of low pressure formed well south-southeast of Acapulco, Mexico three days later,{{cite web|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607200249&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 19, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} eventually organizing into Tropical Storm Frank by 21:00 UTC on July 21.{{cite report|author=Robbie J. Berg|title=Tropical Storm Frank Public Advisory Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 21, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} Steered northwest and then west-northwest, the cyclone steadily intensified within a favorable environment; by July 25, however, Frank passed over cooler waters resultant from upwelling by previous cyclones, which caused weakening.{{cite report|author=Richard J. Pasch|title=Tropical Storm Frank Discussion Number 15|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.discus.015.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 25, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} The system re-intensified after entering warm waters, becoming the record-setting fifth hurricane during the month by 15:00 UTC on July 26 and peaking with winds of {{convert|85|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} twelve hours later.{{cite report|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Hurricane Frank Discussion Number 20|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.discus.020.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 26, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}}{{cite report|author=Lixion A. Avila|title=Hurricane Frank Public Advisory Number 22|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.022.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 26, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} The negative effects of cooler waters began to impede on the system shortly thereafter, causing Frank to weaken to a tropical storm by 15:00 UTC on July 27,{{cite report|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Tropical Storm Frank Public Advisory Number 24|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.024.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 27, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} fall to a tropical depression by 15:00 UTC on July 28,{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Depression Frank Public Advisory Number 28|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.028.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 28, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} and degenerate into a remnant low six hours later.{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Frank Public Advisory Number 29|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep07/ep072016.public.029.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 28, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}}
The outer rainbands of Frank brought heavy rains to Nayarit. In Tepic, several neighborhoods were flooded and 135 homes were damaged.{{cite news|language=es|title=Tormenta 'Frank' causa inundaciones en Nayarit|url=http://www.excelsior.com.mx/nacional/2016/07/23/1106695|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=Excelsior|date=July 23, 2016}} A total of 200 families were rendered homeless, and forced to seek shelter.{{cite news|newspaper=Grupo Milenio|language=es|title=Tormenta Frank provoca inundaciones en Nayarit|url=http://www.milenio.com/estados/tormenta_Frank_inundaciones-zona_desastre_La_Cantera_Nayarit_Frank-Milenio_0_779922180.html|access-date=August 9, 2016|date=July 24, 2016}} The remnants of Frank passed near the Hawaiian Islands on {{no wrap|August 3 and 4.}} Showers over the windward slopes resulted in daily rainfall totals over {{convert|1|in|mm|abbr=on}} in isolated locations but no flooding was reported.{{Cite web |url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/aug16sum.php |title=August 2016 Precipitation Summary |access-date=2017-04-23 |archive-date=2017-04-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170424003905/http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/aug16sum.php |url-status=dead }}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Georgette=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Georgette 2016-07-25 0640Z.jpg
| Track=Georgette 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 21
| Dissipated=July 27
| 1-min winds=115
| Pressure=952
}}
On July 15, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure was forecast to form well south of Mexico early the subsequent week.{{cite web|author=Daniel P. Brown|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607152037&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 15, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} An area of disturbed weather became established south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec the following day,{{cite web|author=Robbie J. Berg|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607161447&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 16, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} organizing sufficiently to be deemed a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on July 21.{{cite report|author=Michael J. Brennan|title=Tropical Depression Eight-E Public Advisory Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 21, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Despite moderate northeasterly wind shear, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Georgette by 15:00 UTC on July 22 and was further upgraded to a Category 1 hurricane by 03:00 UTC on July 24.{{cite report|author=Michael J. Brennan|title=Tropical Storm Georgette Discussion Number 4|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.discus.004.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 22, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}}{{cite report|author=Christopher W. Landsea|title=Hurricane Georgette Public Advisory Number 10|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.010.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 24, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Over a 24-hour period ending at 03:00 UTC July 25, the cyclone's maximum winds increased from {{convert|75|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} to a peak of {{convert|130|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} as convection became more symmetric and an eye cleared.{{cite report|author=John P. Cangialosi|title=Hurricane Georgette Discussion Number 14|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.discus.014.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 25, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Progressively cooler waters and a more stable environment, however, caused Georgette to begin weakening soon thereafter: it fell below hurricane intensity by 15:00 UTC on July 26 and further degenerated into a remnant low well west-southwest of Baja California a day later.{{cite report|author=John L. Beven II|title=Tropical Storm Georgette Public Advisory Number 20|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.020.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 26, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}}{{cite report|author=John L. Beven II|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Georgette Public Advisory Number 24|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep08/ep082016.public.024.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 27, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}}
Remnant moisture from Georgette brought heavy rain to Oahu on July 31 but caused only minor flooding.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Howard =
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Howard 2016-08-02 1930Z.jpg
| Track=Howard 2016 track.png
| Formed=July 31
| Dissipated=August 3
| 1-min winds=50
| Pressure=998
}}
On July 29, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure was forecast to form well south of Mexico.{{cite web|author=John P. Cangialosi|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607291739&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 29, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} A large mass of convection developed south of Acapulco, Mexico two days later,{{cite web|author=Michael J. Brennan|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607312036&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 31, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} eventually coalescing into the record-tying eighth tropical cyclone to form in the East Pacific during the month of July.{{cite report|author=Michael J. Brennan|title=Tropical Depression Nine-E Discussion Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.discus.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 31, 2016|access-date=July 8, 2016}} The depression intensified into Tropical Storm Howard by 09:00 UTC on August 1,{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Storm Howard Public Advisory Number 4|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.public.004.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 1, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} and although the cyclone struggled with westerly wind shear and upwelling, it ultimately attained peak winds of {{convert|60|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} a day later.{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Storm Howard Discussion Number 8|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.discus.008.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 2, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Continuing on its west-northwest path, Howard entered cooler waters and a more stable environment, and the combination of the two factors caused the cyclone to degenerate into a remnant low well west of Baja California by 21:00 UTC on August 3.{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Howard Discussion Number 14|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep09/ep092016.discus.014.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 3, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} The remnants of the system moved across the main Hawaiian Island group on August 7, dropping up to {{convert|2|in|mm|abbr=on}} of rain over portions of Kauai, Oahu, and Maui, with minor flooding occurring on northwestern Oahu and northern sections of Maui.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Ivette=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Ivette 2016-08-05 2225Z.jpg
| Track=Ivette 2016 track.png
| Formed=August 2
| Dissipated=August 8
| 1-min winds=50
| Pressure=1000
}}
On July 25, the NHC highlighted an area well southwest of Baja California for potential tropical cyclogenesis over the following week.{{cite web|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607252037&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 25, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} A broad area of low pressure formed south of Manzanillo, Mexico two days later,{{cite web|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201607271441&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 27, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} eventually gaining ample organization to be declared a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on August 2.{{cite report|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Tropical Depression Ten-E Public Advisory Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.public.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 2, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} The depression was upgraded to Tropical Storm Ivette twelve hours later as banding increased.{{cite report|author=Daniel P. Brown|title=Tropical Storm Ivette Discussion Number 3|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.discus.003.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 3, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Despite initial forecasts calling for a strong Category 1 hurricane, moderate wind shear only allowed the cyclone to attain peak winds of {{convert|60|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}}.{{cite report|author=John L. Beven II|title=Tropical Storm Ivette Public Advisory Number 15|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.public.015.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 6, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Continued wind shear and a more stable environment caused Ivette to weaken to a tropical depression by 03:00 UTC on August 8 as it entered the Central Pacific;{{cite report|author=John P. Cangialosi|title=Tropical Depression Ivette Public Advisory Number 22|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep10/ep102016.public.022.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 7, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} 18 hours later, the system degenerated into a remnant low well east of Hawaii.{{cite report|author=Tom Birchard|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Ivette Public Advisory Number 25|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP4.EP102016.025.201608082040|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=August 8, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}}
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Javier=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Javier 2016-08-08 2000Z.jpg
| Track=Javier 2016 track.png
| Formed=August 7
| Dissipated=August 9
| 1-min winds=55
| Pressure=997
}}
On August 2, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure in association with the remnants of Hurricane Earl could further develop into a tropical cyclone off the southwestern coastline of Mexico over subsequent days.{{cite web|author=Daniel P. Brown|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608030856&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 2, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} An area of disturbed weather formed south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec two days later,{{cite web|author=Robbie J. Berg|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608042033&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 4, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} eventually acquiring sufficient organization to be declared a tropical depression by 06:00 UTC on August 7.{{cite report|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Javier|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP112016_Javier.pdf|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=January 3, 2017|access-date=January 10, 2017}}{{cite report|author=Daniel P. Brown|title=Tropical Depression Eleven-E Public Advisory Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.public.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 7, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Surface observations from Manzanillo, Mexico by 16:00 UTC indicated that the depression had intensified into Tropical Storm Javier.{{cite report|author=Todd B. Kimberlain|author2=Richard J. Pasch|title=Tropical Storm Javier Tropical Cyclone Update|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.update.08071604.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 7, 2016|access-date=August 8, 2016}} Steered northwest by a mid-level ridge over Texas, Javier initially struggled to intensify as a result of easterly wind shear;{{cite report|author=Richard J. Pasch|title=Tropical Storm Javier Discussion Number 3|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.discus.003.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 7, 2016|access-date=August 9, 2016}} by August 8, however, a reconnaissance aircraft found that the cyclone had strengthened to reach peak winds of {{convert|65|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}}.{{cite report|author=Richard J. Pasch|title=Tropical Storm Javier Discussion Number 7|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.discus.007.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 8, 2016|access-date=August 9, 2016}} Drier air, increased wind shear, and land interaction caused Javier to quickly weaken thereafter; wind speeds had dropped to {{convert|50|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} when Javier made landfall near San José del Cabo the next day at 03:30 UTC. Javier weakened to a tropical depression by 12:00 UTC that day and degenerated to a remnant low six hours later.{{cite report|author=Richard J. Pasch|title=Tropical Depression Javier Public Advisory Number 10|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.public.010.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 9, 2016|access-date=August 9, 2016}}{{cite report|author=Richard J. Pasch|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Javier Public Advisory Number 11|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep11/ep112016.public.011.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 9, 2016|access-date=August 9, 2016}} The circulation of Javier dissipated late on August 10.
The outer fringes of the storm brought flooding to Colima. Landslides occurred along Lázaro Cárdenas and Mexican Federal Highway 200.{{cite news|title=Deja tomenta Javier daños a carreteras e infraestructura de Colima|url=https://noticias.terra.com/mundo/latinoamerica/deja-tomenta-javier-danos-a-carreteras-e-infraestructura-de-colima,deddebaf5ee6757793c40e7ad82958fbaqsdgx26.html|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=Terra|date=August 8, 2016}} In Manzanillo, a bridge collapsed and numerous federal highways were damaged while the city's port closed due to high waves.{{cite news|language=es|title=Tormenta 'Javier' provoca inundaciones y daños en carreteras de Colima|url=http://www.elfinanciero.com.mx/nacional/tormenta-javier-provoca-inundaciones-y-danos-en-carreteras-de-colima.html|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=El Financiero|date=August 8, 2016}} Shortly after attaining tropical storm status, a "green" alert was issued for the multiplicity of Los Cabos.{{cite news|language=es|title=Activan alerta preventiva por "Javier" en Baja California Sur|url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/7/activan-alerta-preventiva-por-javier-en-baja-california-sur|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=El Universal|date=August 7, 2016}} Officials opened 18 shelters across the southern Baja California Peninsula, while also closing ports.{{cite news|agency=Agence France-Presse |date=August 8, 2016 |access-date=August 10, 2016 |title=Mexico hunts for missing after landslides kill 45 |publisher=ReliefWeb |url=http://js.static.reliefweb.int/report/mexico/mexico-hunts-missing-after-landslides-kill-45 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160820211042/http://js.static.reliefweb.int/report/mexico/mexico-hunts-missing-after-landslides-kill-45 |archive-date=August 20, 2016 }} When Javier was forecast to become a hurricane, an "orange" alert was issued for the entire state of Baja California Sur.{{cite news|language=es|title=Emiten alerta naranja en BCS por tormenta tropical "Javier"|url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/8/emiten-alerta-naranja-en-bcs-por-tormenta-tropical-javier|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=El Universal|date=August 8, 2016}} In the municipalities of La Paz and Los Cabos, authorities delayed the start of the school year.{{cite news|language=es|title=Fuertes lluvias se mantienen en BCS por "Javier" habilitan 19 albergues|url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/9/fuertes-lluvias-se-mantienen-en-bcs-por-javier-habilitan-19-albergues|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=El Universal|date=August 8, 2016}} Six flights were canceled to and from San José del Cabo.{{cite news|language=es|title=Volaris cancela vuelos por tormenta Javier|url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/cartera/negocios/2016/08/8/volaris-cancela-vuelos-por-tormenta-javier|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=El Universal|date=August 8, 2016}} In Sonora, a "blue" alert was declared.{{cite news|language=es|title=Sonora emite la alerta azul por la tormenta "Javier"|url=http://www.eluniversal.com.mx/articulo/estados/2016/08/8/sonora-emite-la-alerta-azul-por-la-tormenta-javier|access-date=August 9, 2016|newspaper=El Universal|date=August 8, 2016}}
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Kay=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Kay 2016-08-21 1825Z.jpg
| Track=Kay 2016 track.png
| Formed=August 18
| Dissipated=August 23
| 1-min winds=45
| Pressure=1000
}}
Late on August 15, the NHC began highlighting an area south of Baja California for the potential for tropical cyclone development over the subsequent week.{{cite web|author=Daniel P. Brown|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608160502&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 15, 2016|access-date=August 19, 2016}} A broad area of low pressure developed well south of Manzanillo, Mexico the following day,{{cite web|author=Stacy R. Stewart|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608161742&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 16, 2016|access-date=August 19, 2016}} steadily organizing to be deemed a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on August 18.{{cite report|author=David P. Roberts|title=Tropical Depression Twelve-E Public Advisory Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep12/ep122016.public.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 18, 2016|access-date=August 19, 2016}} Despite modest northeasterly shear, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Kay twelve hours later on its northwesterly trek.{{cite report|author=Lixion A. Avila|title=Tropical Storm Kay Discussion Number 3|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep12/ep122016.discus.003.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 19, 2016|access-date=August 19, 2016}} While easterly shear osculated in strength, Kay peaked with winds of 50 mph, after a microwave data indicated the development of a mid level-eye. Soon after, however the separation between the mid and lower level centers caused Kay to become disorganized. The next day, Kay re-intensified, again reaching peak intensity. The peak did not last for long, as Kay entered water cooler than 26 °C later that day. Drier air and a stable environment weakened Kay into a depression by 1200 UTC on the 23rd, before Kay ultimately degenerated into a remnant low soon after. The low continued westwards, before dissipating about 585 miles west of Cabo San Lucas.{{Cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP122016_Kay.pdf|title=Tropical Storm Kay|last=Kimberlain|first=Todd|date=12 November 2016|website=nhc.noaa.gov/|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=4 December 2016}}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Lester=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Lester 2016-08-29 2145Z.jpg
| Track=Lester 2016 track.png
| Formed=August 24
| Dissipated=September 7
| 1-min winds=125
| Pressure=944
}}
Hurricane Lester, departed from the west coast on Africa on August 11. On August 24, a well organized low-pressure system was upgraded into Tropical Depression Thirteen-E. Entering a favorable environment, the depression quickly intensified into Tropical Storm Lester. Moving steadily west-northwestwards, intensification continued, and Lester rapidly intensified on August 26 into a hurricane. Intensification continued throughout the day, with Lester reaching Category 2 strength the following day. By August 29, Lester had strengthened into the fourth major hurricane of the season. On August 30, Lester started to go through a weakening stage, at which point the storm began accelerating towards Hawaii. Late on August 30 Lester re-intensified to a Category 4 hurricane. The storm did not maintain this intensity, however, and on the next day dropped below major hurricane status as its eye filled with clouds. On September 1, Lester's eye cleared, and it once again became a Category 3 hurricane. Lester also moved very close to the Hawaiian islands, but passed safely to the east and quickly lost strength over cooler waters.{{cite web|last1=Brown|first1=Daniel P.|title=Hurricane Lester|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP132016_Lester.pdf|website=nhc.noaa.gov|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=20 March 2017}}
The outer rainbands from Lester produced heavy showers and minor flooding over the leeward slopes of the Big Island and portions of east Maui on September 3. Winds were light, however.{{Cite web |url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/sep16sum.php |title=September 2016 Precipitation Summary |access-date=2017-04-23 |archive-date=2017-04-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170424010454/http://www.prh.noaa.gov/hnl/hydro/pages/sep16sum.php |url-status=dead }} But, no major damages was done by the result of that hurricane. There were some impacts from Lester in the Hawaiian Islands while the hurricane passed north of the state. Large swell generated by the hurricane resulted in surf of 10 to 20 feet along the eastern facing shores of the islands. Lifeguards conducted numerous water rescues, but there were no reports of serious injuries. {{Citation needed|date=August 2023}}{{clear}}
=Hurricane Madeline=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Madeline 2016-08-29 2325Z.jpg
| Track=Madeline 2016 path.png
| Formed=August 26
| Dissipated=September 2
| 1-min winds=115
| Pressure=950
}}
{{main|Hurricane Madeline (2016)}}
On August 21, the NHC noted that an area of low pressure could form well south-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California over subsequent days.{{cite web|author=Richard J. Pasch|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608220232&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 21, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} An area of disturbed weather developed a few hours later,{{cite web|author=John P. Cangialosi|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/xgtwo/gtwo_archive.php?current_issuance=201608220840&basin=epac&fdays=5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=July 21, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} slowly organizing into a tropical depression by 21:00 UTC on August 26.{{cite report|author=Michael J. Brennan|title=Tropical Depression Fourteen-E Public Advisory Number 1|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep14/ep142016.public.001.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 26, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} With an impressive spiral band and improved inner core, the depression was upgraded to Tropical Storm Madeline six hours later.{{cite report|author=Eric S. Blake|title=Tropical Storm Madeline Discussion Number 2|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep14/ep142016.discus.002.shtml|publisher=National Hurricane Center|date=August 26, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} Steered northwestward into the central Pacific, the cyclone initially struggled with moderate wind shear; however, an eye feature developed within the storm's central dense overcast by 09:00 UTC on August 29, prompting an upgrade to hurricane intensity.{{cite report|author=Jeff Powell|title=Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 11|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.011.201608290840|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=August 29, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} Madeline began a period of rapid intensification thereafter, and with a cloud-filled eye surrounded by a ring of deep convection, was upgraded to a Category 3 hurricane by 21:00 UTC before ultimately peaking as a {{convert|130|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} Category 4 hurricane early the next day.{{cite report|author=Tom Birchard|title=Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 13|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.013.201608292104|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=August 29, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}}{{cite report|author=Jeff Powell|title=Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 15|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.015.201608300850|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=August 30, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}}
An upper-level trough responsible for the cyclone's northwest trajectory moved north of the Hawaiian Islands on August 30, causing a subtropical ridge to the north of the cyclone to build southward. As a result, Madeline turned west and then southwest. Under increasing wind shear, Madeline's cloud pattern became less rounded and the storm's eye became obscured, signaling its fall below major hurricane intensity.{{cite report|author=Derek Wroe|title=Hurricane Madeline Discussion Number 18|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCDCP5.EP142016.018.201608310251|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=August 30, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} The continued effect of strong westerly shear weakened Madeline to a tropical storm by 00:00 UTC on September 1,{{cite report|author=Derek Wroe|title=Tropical Storm Madeline Intermediate Advisory Number 22A|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP5.EP142016.22A.201609010000|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=August 31, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} to a tropical depression six hours later,{{cite report|author=Jon Jelsema|author2=Robert Ballard|title=Tropical Depression Madeline Public Advisory Number 28|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP5.EP142016.028.201609020856|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=August 31, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} and further to a remnant low by 21:00 UTC on September 2 west-southwest of Hawaii. The remnant low ultimately dissipated southwest of Kauai the next day.
Madeline brought minor damage and flooding to the Big island of Hawaii.{{cite report|author=Kevin Kodama|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Madeline Public Advisory Number 30|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP5.EP142016.030.201609022032|publisher=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|date=September 2, 2016|access-date=September 5, 2016}} Across the island, the storm was accountable for {{convert|5|to|11|in|mm|abbr=on|round=5}} of rain spread out over a long period which mitigated serious flooding impacts. A few low-lying, flood-prone roads in Hilo were briefly inundated but no significant damage was reported.
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Newton=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Newton 2016-09-06 1820Z.jpeg
| Track=Newton 2016 track.png
| Formed=September 4
| Dissipated=September 7
| 1-min winds=80
| Pressure=977
}}
{{Main|Hurricane Newton (2016)}}
On August 27, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) first mentioned the potential for low-pressure area to develop south of Mexico as an area for tropical cyclogenesis.{{cite report|author=Eric Blake|date=August 27, 2016|access-date=September 6, 2016|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|publisher=National Hurricane Center|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201608272344.txt|format=TXT}} An area of disturbed weather formed on August 31 offshore western Guatemala,{{cite report|author=Eric Blake|date=August 31, 2016|access-date=September 6, 2016|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|publisher=National Hurricane Center|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201608311116.txt|format=TXT}} which developed into a low-level trough the next day.{{cite report|author=Eric Blake|date=September 1, 2016|access-date=September 6, 2016|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|publisher=National Hurricane Center|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201609011132.txt|format=TXT}} Favorable environmental conditions allowed the system to organize and develop a distinct low-pressure area on September 2, which produced a widespread area of disorganized thunderstorms.{{cite report|author=Eric Blake|date=September 2, 2016|access-date=September 6, 2016|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|publisher=National Hurricane Center|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201609021144.txt|format=TXT}} A circulation began organizing within the system,{{cite report|author=Robbie Berg|date=September 3, 2016|access-date=September 6, 2016|title=Tropical Weather Outlook|publisher=National Hurricane Center|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/text/TWOEP/2016/TWOEP.201609032349.txt|format=TXT}} leading to the NHC classifying it as Tropical Depression Fifteen-E late on September 4 about {{convert|220|mi|km|abbr=on|round=5}} southwest of Manzanillo, Colima.{{cite report|date=September 4, 2016|title=Tropical Depression Fifteen-E Discussion Number 1|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 6, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.001.shtml?|author=John Cangialosi}}
With warm waters, moderate wind shear, and adequate moisture, the system continued to organize after formation, strengthening to Tropical Storm Newton by early on September 5. The storm moved northwestward, steered by a ridge that over Texas.{{cite report|date=September 5, 2016|title=Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 2|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 6, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.002.shtml?|author=Robbie Berg}} Late on September 5, an eye was visible on satellite imagery, and the hurricane hunters observed flight-level winds of {{convert|85|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}}; based on these observations, the NHC upgraded Newton to hurricane status.{{cite report|date=September 5, 2016|title=Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 5|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 6, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.005.shtml?|author=Eric Blake}} With continued low wind shear and warm waters, Newton intensified further to a peak intensity of {{convert|90|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} early on September 6.{{cite report|date=September 6, 2016|title=Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 6|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 6, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.006.shtml?|author=Daniel Brown}} That day, the large wind field and {{convert|52|mi|km|abbr=on}} eye failed to organize more, and the hurricane made landfall near Cabo San Lucas, Baja California Sur, near peak intensity like Hurricane Odile did in 2014.{{cite report|date=September 6, 2016|title=Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 7|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 6, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.007.shtml?|author=Stacy Stewart}}
Rounding the western periphery of the ridge, Newton turned northward and weakened over the Baja California Peninsula. The eyewall deteriorated and fell apart while the convection waned.{{cite report|date=September 6, 2016|title=Hurricane Newton Discussion Number 8|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 6, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.008.shtml?|author=Todd Kimberlain}} On September 7, Newton made a second landfall on mainland Mexico near Bahía Kino, Sonora, and weakened to tropical storm status. The storm curved to the northeast ahead of a broad trough,{{cite report|date=September 7, 2016|title=Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 11|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 8, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.011.shtml?|author=Richard Pasch}} with increasing wind shear exposing the center from the waning convection.{{cite report|date=September 7, 2016|title=Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 12|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 8, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.012.shtml?|author=Robbie Berg}} At 21:00 UTC on September 7, the NHC discontinued advisories on Newton, assessing that the storm degenerated into a post-tropical cyclone before crossing into southern Arizona.{{cite report|date=September 7, 2016|title=Tropical Storm Newton Discussion Number 13|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=September 8, 2016|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep15/ep152016.discus.013.shtml?|author=Robbie Berg}} The residual circulation continued northeastward,{{cite report|publisher=Weather Prediction Center|access-date=September 8, 2016|date=September 7, 2016|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Newton Advisory Number 14|author=Allison Santorelli|url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/tropical_advisories.php?storm=NEWTON&adnum=14&dt=2016090803&status=posttrop}} dissipating by early on September 8.{{cite report|publisher=Weather Prediction Center|access-date=September 8, 2016|date=September 8, 2016|title=Post-Tropical Cyclone Newton Advisory Number 15|author=Allison Santorelli|url=http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/tropical_advisories.php?storm=NEWTON&adnum=15&dt=2016090809&status=remnants}}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Orlene=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Image=Orlene 2016-09-12 2040Z.jpg
| Track=Orlene 2016 track.png
| Formed=September 11
| Dissipated=September 17
| 1-min winds=95
| Pressure=967
}}
On September 5, a tropical wave that had traversed the Atlantic basin moved into the Eastern Pacific.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP162016_Orlene.pdf|title=Hurricane Orlene|work=National Hurricane Center|date=27 January 2017|access-date=3 February 2017}} Passing south of the Gulf of Tehuantepec, the disturbance gradually organized, and by September 10, satellite images showed that a surface circulation has formed, however, thunderstorm activity was too disorganized to be classified as a tropical cyclone. It is estimated that Tropical Depression Sixteen-E formed at 00:00 UTC on September 11 about {{convert|700|mi|km}} south-southwest of the southern tip of Baja California, after curved banding features developed near the center. The center became embedded in a central dense overcast, and six hours later, it was upgraded to Tropical Storm Orlene.
Moving north-northwest around a ridge of high pressure, Orlene entered an area of warm sea surface temperatures and low wind shear, prompting a period of rapid intensification as a well-defined eye became visible at the center, and Orlene became a hurricane at 06:00 UTC September 12. The hurricane eventually reached its peak intensity as a high-end Category 2 hurricane with winds of {{convert|110|mph|km/h|abbr=on}} at 18:00 UTC that day. The storm then moved into an area of cooler waters, which caused Orlene to weaken back to a tropical storm as it slowed down due to a trough approaching it and eventually replaced with a ridge. It began to turn west, and re-strengthened to a hurricane again before eventually succumbing to increasing wind shear and weakening again commenced. Orlene deteriorated into a remnant low by September 17, which persisted for another 12 hours before dissipating. Trailing deep tropical moisture from the remnants of Orlene passing north of the island chain produced moderate to heavy rainfall and minor flooding along the windward slopes of Haleakalā on September 23.
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Paine=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Formed=September 18
| Dissipated=September 20
| Image=Paine 2016-09-19 2100Z.jpg
| Track=Paine 2016 track.png
| 1-min winds=80
| Pressure=979
}}
The origins of Paine were complex, having originated from several tropical waves. On September 10, the first one moved into the Eastern Pacific.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP172016_Paine.pdf|title=National Hurricane Center Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Paine|author=Eric S. Blake|work=National Hurricane Center|date=27 January 2017|access-date=5 March 2017}} It moved westwards over the next few days, spawning a small area of low pressure as a result. Convection remained disorganized due to easterly wind shear, which inhibited development. By September 16, another wave which had formed overtook the small low and absorbed it into its circulation. The system became better organized with a large area of convection, but the circulation was elongated. Over the next day, wind shear decreased and convection became better organized, and it is estimated that a tropical depression formed at 00:00 UTC on September 18, about {{convert|325|mi|km}} west-southwest of Manzanillo, Mexico, becoming a tropical storm about six hours later and assigned the name Paine.
Almost immediately, the cyclone underwent a period of rapid intensification as it moved northwestwards around the periphery of a subtropical ridge that was over Mexico. Banding features developed in association with a central dense overcast (CDO) that produced very deep convection. Early on September 19, Paine became a hurricane and shortly afterwards achieved its peak intensity around 18:00 UTC. As fast as it became a hurricane, it weakened at a similar pace due to decreasing sea surface temperatures, and Paine degraded into a remnant low only a day after reaching its peak intensity. The remnants of Paine continued to move northward, before dissipating just offshore of the Baja California Peninsula, late on September 21.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Roslyn=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Formed=September 25
| Dissipated=September 29
| Image=Roslyn 2016-09-26 2105Z.jpg
| Track=Roslyn 2016 track.png
| 1-min winds=45
| Pressure=999
}}
A tropical wave moved into the Eastern Pacific on September 17, spawning a broad area low pressure as it moved to the west. The disturbance lacked any significant organization until September 24, when shower and thunderstorm activity became a little more organized, although the system lacked a well-defined circulation. After gradually becoming better organized, it is estimated from satellite data that a tropical depression formed at 1200 UTC about {{convert|700|mi|km}} southwest of the tip of Baja California. It moved northward and was upgraded to Tropical Storm Roslyn the next day at 00:00 UTC. Moderate wind shear and dry air prevented any significant strengthening, and by 18:00 UTC it attained a peak intensity of {{convert|50|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}}. On September 27, southwesterly wind shear started to weaken Roslyn. Weakening slowly over the next two days, Roslyn weakened to a tropical depression on September 29 and degraded to a remnant low shortly afterwards, dissipating the next day a few hundred miles west of Cabo San Lazaro.{{cite web|last1=Pasch|first1=Richard|title=Tropical Storm Roslyn|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP182016_Roslyn.pdf|website=nhc.noaa.gov|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=16 April 2017}}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Ulika=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Formed=September 26
| Dissipated=September 30
| Image=Ulika 2016-09-27 2240Z.jpg
| Track=Ulika 2016 track.png
| 1-min winds=65
| Pressure=992
}}
On September 26, the NHC upgraded a long-tracked tropical wave into Tropical Depression Nineteen-E. Within hours of formation, the depression moved into the Central Pacific and was upgraded into Tropical Storm Ulika.{{cite web|title=TROPICAL STORM ULIKA ADVISORY NUMBER 4|last=Jelsema|first=Jon|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/tcpages/archive/?prod=TCPCP2.EP192016.004.201609270859|access-date=2016-10-09}} With an upper-level low to the northwest, Ulika slowly turned north, then northeast, back into the Eastern Pacific by 18:00 UTC the following day, Situated in a favorable environment, Ulika steadily intensified, reaching Category 1 strength at 2:00 a.m. PDT (09:00 UTC) on September 28, and simultaneously reaching a peak intensity of {{convert|75|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}}.{{cite web|title=HURRICANE ULIKA ADVISORY NUMBER 8|last=Berg|first=Robbie|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/ep19/ep192016.public.008.shtml?|access-date=2016-10-09}} Later that day, Ulika began weakening due to an increase in southwesterly wind shear. The low began to steer Ulika northwards, then northwestwards into September 29. While crossing back into the Central Pacific (for a record-tying third time), Ulika weakened into a remnant low the following day. The remains of the storm continued a westwards movement, then southwestwards until dissipating on October 3.{{Cite web|url=https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP192016_Ulika.pdf|title=Hurricane Ulika|last=Beven II|first=John L.|date=28 February 2018|website=National Hurricane Center|access-date=18 August 2018}}
{{clear}}
=Hurricane Seymour=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Formed=October 23
| Dissipated=October 28
| Image= Seymour 2016-10-26 2120Z.jpg
| Track=Seymour 2016 track.png
| 1-min winds=130
| Pressure=940
}}
On October 11, a fast-moving tropical wave moved off the coast of Africa, and traversed the Atlantic without development. By October 20, the disturbance emerged into the Pacific Ocean.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP202016_Seymour.pdf|author=Stacy R. Stewart|work=National Hurricane Center|title=National Hurricane Center Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Seymour|date=20 February 2017|access-date=5 March 2017}} The next day, a weak surface circulation developed in response to a Gulf of Tehuantepec wind gap event. Organization continued further over the next two days, and after deep convection became more concentrated and the low became better defined, it is estimated that Tropical Depression Twenty-E formed around 06:00 UTC on October 23 about {{convert|360|mi|km}} south of Manzanillo, Mexico, later strengthening into a tropical storm six hours later and assigned the name Seymour, accordingly.
Moving westward, Seymour began developing banding features and an eye was becoming evident on satellite. The hurricane later entered a period of rapid intensification due to very favorable conditions, which included low wind shear, a moist atmosphere, and sea surface temperatures (SSTs) of around {{convert|29–30|C|F}}. The eye of Seymour later contracted to around {{convert|10|mi|km}}. By late on October 25, Seymour reached its peak intensity as a high-end category 4 major hurricane with sustained winds of {{convert|150|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}} and a pressure of {{convert|940|mbar|inHg}}. Shortly after peaking in intensity, the cyclone rapidly weakened in response to increasing wind shear, drier air and decreasing sea surface temperatures due to upwelling as it turned northwestwards around the edge of a subtropical ridge. By 18:00 UTC on October 27, Seymour had weakened to a tropical storm, shortly before degenerating into a remnant low early the next day. The low continued to drift northwards before dissipating on October 30 about {{convert|500|mi|km}} west of Puerto Cortes, Baja California Sur, Mexico.
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Tina=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Formed=November 13
| Dissipated=November 14
| Image=Tina 2016-11-13.jpg
| Track=Tina 2016 track.png
| 1-min winds=35
| Pressure=1004
}}
A tropical disturbance broke off from a low- to mid-level trough over the northern Caribbean on November 2, moving southwestwards into the Eastern Pacific by November 8. That same day, a low-pressure area formed within the disturbance. Persistent deep convection significantly increased over the next few days, attributed to the passage of a convectively coupled Kelvin wave. Turning northwards due to a mid-level high, convection continued to increase despite increasing southwesterly wind shear. By November 12, a low-level circulation center formed within the much broader, though disorganized, system. Eventually, the circulation became sufficiently well-defined to be declared Tropical Storm Tina at 06:00 UTC on November 13. Due to the strong wind shear, however, Tina remained weak throughout the day, with winds never rising above {{convert|40|mph|km/h|abbr=on|round=5}}. As the low- and mid-level circulations began to decouple, Tina turned westwards the next day as it weakened to a tropical depression. Amid strong shear and a dry atmospheric environment, convection could not be sustained and Tina degenerated to a remnant low just 30 hours after its formation. The remnant low continued drifting westwards for the next four days, before dissipating completely on November 18.{{Cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/EP212016_Tina.pdf|title=Tropical Cyclone Report: Tropical Storm Tina|author=Todd B. Kimberlain|date=December 6, 2016|publisher=National Hurricane Center|access-date=December 13, 2016}}
{{clear}}
=Tropical Storm Otto=
{{Infobox hurricane small
| Basin=EPac
| Formed=November 25 (Entered basin)
| Dissipated=November 26
| Image=Otto 2016-11-25 1645Z.jpg
| Track=Otto 2016 path.png
| 1-min winds=60
| Pressure=993
}}
{{main|Hurricane Otto}}
Early on November 25, the center of once-hurricane Otto from the Atlantic basin emerged into the Eastern Pacific, becoming the first to do so since Hurricane Cesar–Douglas in 1996.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/al16/al162016.public_a.017.shtml?|title=Tropical Storm Otto Public Advisory 17A|work=National Hurricane Center|date=November 25, 2016|access-date=December 29, 2016}} Due to crossing over the mountainous terrain of Nicaragua and Costa Rica, Otto weakened somewhat as it moved westwards, with possible indications of its circulation being tilted. Continuing to move westwards due to the influence of a subtropical ridge to its north, Otto eventually encountered more hostile environmental conditions, as wind shear began to increase dramatically. The circulation of Otto became disrupted, and Otto opened up into a trough of low pressure on November 26.{{cite web|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/2016/al16/al162016.discus.024.shtml?|title=Remnants of Otto Discussion Number 24|work=National Hurricane Center|date=November 26, 2016|access-date=December 29, 2016}}
{{clear}}
=Other systems=
On August 11, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) reported that a tropical depression had developed near the International Date Line about {{convert|2000|km|mi|round=5|abbr=on}} to the northwest of Honolulu, Hawaii.{{cite web|url=http://www.jma.go.jp/en/g3/ |title=JMA WWJP25 Warning and Summary August 11, 2016 12z |publisher=Japan Meteorological Agency |archive-date=May 22, 2024 |access-date=August 12, 2016 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240522121949/https://www.webcitation.org/6ji3SXqap?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWJP25-RJTD_201608111200.htm |date=August 11, 2016 |url-status=live }} Over the next day, the system moved northwestwards and was last noted before it moved into the Western Pacific basin.{{cite web|url=http://www.jma.go.jp/en/g3/ |title=JMA WWJP25 Warning and Summary August 12, 2016 00z |archive-date=May 22, 2024 |access-date=August 12, 2016 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240522122031/https://www.webcitation.org/6ji3YaoKi?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWJP25-RJTD_201608120000.htm |publisher=Japan Meteorological Agency |date=August 11, 2016 |url-status=live }} On September 12, the JMA had reported that another tropical depression had developed east of the International Date Line,{{cite web|url=http://www.jma.go.jp/en/g3/|title=JMA WWJP25 Warning and Summary September 12, 2016 00z|publisher=Japan Meteorological Agency|archive-date=May 22, 2024|url-status=live|access-date=September 12, 2016|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240522121949/https://www.webcitation.org/6ji3SXqap?url=http://gwydir.demon.co.uk/advisories/WWJP25-RJTD_201608111200.htm|date=September 12, 2016}} while the CPHC assessed it as having a low chance of formation in the next 48 hours. However, the system dissipated soon after amid unfavorable conditions.{{Cite web |title=Central Pacific in 2016 - Tropical Cyclone Model & Best Track Archive |url=https://tropicalcentralpacific.com/models/models.cgi?basin=cp&archive=2016 |access-date=2024-12-12 |website=tropicalcentralpacific.com}} On October 3, according to its best track, the JMA started tracking a tropical depression to the east of the International Date Line. The system moved into the West Pacific, where it eventually became Typhoon Songda.{{cite web|title=RSMC Tropical Cyclone Best Track 1620 SONGDA (1620)|url=http://www.wis-jma.go.jp/cms/warning/2016/11/22/typhoon-best-track-2016-11-22t060000z/|date=November 22, 2016|agency=Japan Meteorological Agency}} {{cn span|On October 15, the JMA started to track a tropical depression just east of the International Date Line, however, the tropical depression moved into the Western Pacific basin six hours later.|date=March 2017}}
Storm names
{{Tropical cyclone naming}}
The following list of names was used for named storms that formed in the North Pacific Ocean east of 140°W during 2016. {{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130430134031/http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutnames.shtml |url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutnames.shtml |title=Tropical Cyclone Names |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |work=National Hurricane Center |date=April 11, 2013 |archive-date=April 30, 2013 |access-date=May 8, 2013 |url-status=dead }} This was the same list used in the 2010 season, except for the name Ivette, which replaced Isis, after further use of the latter was deemed inappropriate by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) in 2015, as it had become associated with the Islamic extremist militant group, also known as ISIS.{{cite news| last=Rice| first=Doyle| title=Isis removed from list of hurricane names| date=April 20, 2015| url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/weather/2015/04/20/isis-hurricane-names/26085533/| newspaper=USA Today| access-date=August 1, 2022}}{{cite news| author=| title='Isis' among names removed from UN list of hurricane names| date=April 17, 2015| url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-weather-isis/isis-among-names-removed-from-un-list-of-hurricane-names-idUKKBN0N81QS20150417| work=Reuters |access-date=August 1, 2022}} The name Ivette was used for the first time in 2016.
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For storms that form in the North Pacific from 140°W to the International Date Line, the names come from a series of four rotating lists. Names are used one after the other without regard to year, and when the bottom of one list is reached, the next named storm receives the name at the top of the next list. Two named storms, listed below, formed within the area in 2016. Also, named storms in the table above that crossed into the area during the season are noted (*).{{cite news|title=NOAA Releases 2016 Hurricane Season Summary|date=December 16, 2016|url=https://bigislandnow.com/2016/12/16/noaa-releases-2016-hurricane-season-summary/|publisher=Big Island Now|access-date=January 27, 2024}}
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Season effects
This is a table of all of the storms that formed in the 2016 Pacific hurricane season. It includes their name, duration, peak classification and intensities, areas affected, damage, and death totals (within the basin). Deaths in parentheses are additional and indirect (an example of an indirect death would be a traffic accident), but were still related to that storm. Damage and deaths include totals while the storm was extratropical, a wave, or a low, and all of the damage figures are in 2016 USD.
{{Saffir-Simpson small|align=center}}
{{TC stats table start3|year=2016|basin=Pacific hurricane}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat2|name=Pali|dates=January 7–14|max-winds=100 (155)|min-press=978|areas=Kiribati|damage=Unknown|deaths=4}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=depression|name=One-E|dates=June 6–8|max-winds=35 (55)|min-press=1006|areas=Southwestern Mexico|damage=Minimal|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Agatha|dates=July 2–5|max-winds=50 (85)|min-press=1002|areas=None|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat4|name=Blas|dates=July 2–10|max-winds=140 (220)|min-press=947|areas=Hawaii|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat2|name=Celia|dates=July 6–16|max-winds=100 (155)|min-press=972|areas=Hawaii|damage=Minimal|deaths=2}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat3|name=Darby|dates=July 11–26|max-winds=120 (195)|min-press=958|areas=Hawaii|damage=Minimal|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Estelle|dates=July 15–22|max-winds=70 (110)|min-press=990|areas=None|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat1|name=Frank|dates=July 21–28|max-winds=85 (140)|min-press=979|areas=Baja California Peninsula, Nayarit|damage=Unknown|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat4|name=Georgette|dates=July 21–27|max-winds=130 (215)|min-press=952|areas=Hawaii|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Howard|dates=July 31 – August 3|max-winds=60 (95)|min-press=998|areas=Hawaii|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Ivette|dates=August 2–8|max-winds=60 (95)|min-press=1000|areas=None|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Javier|dates=August 7–9|max-winds=65 (100)|min-press=997|areas=Western Mexico, Northwestern Mexico, Baja California Peninsula|damage=Minimal|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Kay|dates=August 18–23|max-winds=50 (85)|min-press=1000|areas=None|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat4|name=Lester|dates=August 24 – September 7|max-winds=145 (230)|min-press=944|areas=Hawaii|damage=Minimal|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat4|name=Madeline|dates=August 26 – September 2|max-winds=130 (215)|min-press=950|areas=Hawaii|damage=Minimal|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat1|name=Newton|dates=September 4–7|max-winds=90 (150)|min-press=977|areas=Baja California Peninsula, Northwestern Mexico, Southwestern United States|damage={{ntsp|95800000||$}}|deaths=9}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat2|name=Orlene|dates=September 11–17|max-winds=110 (175)|min-press=967|areas=None|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat1|name=Paine|dates=September 18–21|max-winds=90 (150)|min-press=979|areas=Baja California Peninsula, Southwestern United States|damage=Minimal|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Roslyn|dates=September 25–29|max-winds=50 (85)|min-press=999|areas=None|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat1|name=Ulika|dates=September 26–30|max-winds=75 (120)|min-press=992|areas=None|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=cat4|name=Seymour|dates=October 23–28|max-winds=150 (240)|min-press=940|areas=Baja California|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Tina|dates=November 13–14|max-winds=40 (65)|min-press=1004|areas=Western Mexico|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats cyclone3|cat=storm|name=Otto|dates=November 25–26|max-winds=70 (110)|min-press=993|areas=None (after crossover)|damage=None|deaths=None}}
{{TC stats table end3|num-cyclones=23|dates=January 7 – November 26|max-winds=150 (240)|min-press=940|tot-areas=|tot-damage={{ntsp|95800000||$}}|tot-deaths=11}}
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See also
{{Portal|Tropical cyclones}}
- Weather of 2016
- Tropical cyclones in 2016
- List of Pacific hurricanes
- Pacific hurricane season
- 2016 Atlantic hurricane season
- 2016 Pacific typhoon season
- 2016 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
- South-West Indian Ocean cyclone seasons: 2015–16, 2016–17
- Australian region cyclone seasons: 2015–16, 2016–17
- South Pacific cyclone seasons: 2015–16, 2016–17
- South Atlantic tropical cyclone
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Notes
{{reflist|group="nb"}}
{{Notelist}}
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [http://www.nhc.noaa.gov National Hurricane Center Website]
- [http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIATWOEP.shtml National Hurricane Center's Eastern Pacific Tropical Weather Outlook]
- [http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/ Central Pacific Hurricane Center]
- [http://smn.cna.gob.mx/ Servicio Meteorológico Nacional Website] {{in lang|es}}
- [https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/data/tcr/index.php?season=2016&basin=epac NHC 2016 Pacific hurricane season archive]
{{2016 Pacific hurricane season buttons}}
{{TC Decades|Year=2010|basin=Pacific|type=hurricane}}
{{Tropical cyclone season|2016}}