| class="sortable wikitable"
! data-sort-type="number" | Human death toll
! data-sort-type="text"| Volcano
! data-sort-type="number"| VEI
! data-sort-type="text"| Location
! data-sort-type="number"| Year
! data-sort-type="number"| Eruption
! data-sort-type="number"| Source(s) |
| 71,000 to 250,100+
|Mount Tambora
|style="text-align: center;"|7
|Indonesia
|1815
|1815 eruption of Mount Tambora, Year Without a Summer
| |
| 36,000+
|Krakatoa
|style="text-align: center;"|6
|Indonesia
|1883
|1883 eruption of Krakatoa
| |
| 30,000
|Mount Pelée
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Martinique
|1902
|1902 eruption of Mount Pelée
| |
| 23,000
|Nevado del Ruiz
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Colombia
|1985
|Armero tragedy
| |
| 20,000~ (estimated)
|Santorini
|style="text-align: center;"|6
|Greece
|c. 1600 BC
|Minoan eruption
| |
| 15,000 to 20,000
|Mount Samalas
|style="text-align: center;"|7
|Indonesia
|1257
|1257 Samalas eruption
| |
| 15,000
|Mount Unzen
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Japan
|1792
|1792 Unzen earthquake and tsunami
| |
| 13,000+ (estimated)
|Mount Vesuvius
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Italy
|79
|Eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD
| |
| 10,000+ | Laki and Grímsvötn
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Iceland
|1783
|Laki 1783 eruption
|[{{cite magazine|url=https://www.wired.com/2013/06/local-and-global-impacts-1793-laki-eruption-iceland/|title=Local and Global Impacts of the 1783–84 Laki Eruption in Iceland|magazine=Wired}}] |
| 10,000
|Kelud
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Indonesia
|1586
|
| |
| 6,000
|Santa María
|style="text-align: center;"|6
|Guatemala
|1902
|1902 eruption of Santa María
|[{{cite web|title=What is the largest eruption ever? {{!}} Volcano World {{!}} Oregon State University|url=http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/what-largest-eruption-ever|website=volcano.oregonstate.edu|access-date=11 August 2016|archive-date=17 November 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171117034608/http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/what-largest-eruption-ever|url-status=dead}}] |
| 5,160
|Kelud
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|1919
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/kelud.html |title=Kelud |website=Volcano Discovery}}] |
| 4,011
|Mount Galunggung
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Indonesia
|1822
|
|[{{cite web|title=Galunggung {{!}} Volcano World {{!}} Oregon State University|url=http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/galunggung|website=volcano.oregonstate.edu|date=25 October 2010}}] |
| 3,360
|Mount Vesuvius
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Italy
|1631
|1631 eruption of Mount Vesuvius
| |
| 3,000
|Ritter Island
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Papua New Guinea
|1888
|1888 Ritter Island eruption and tsunami
| |
| 2,957
|Mount Papandayan
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|1772
|
|[{{cite gvp|name=Papandayan|vn=263100|access-date=2021-06-24}}] |
| 2,942
|Mount Lamington
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Papua New Guinea
|1951
|1951 eruption of Mount Lamington
| |
| 2,806
|Mount Awu
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|1856
|
| |
| 2,033
|Oshima Oshima
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Japan
|1741
|1741 eruption of Oshima–Ōshima and the Kampo tsunami
| |
| 2,000
|Tseax Cone
|{{dunno}}
|Canada
|{{Circa|1700|sortable=yes}}
|
|[{{citation | contribution-url=https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2007CD/webprogram/Paper121306.html | contribution=Tseax Volcano: A Deadly Basaltic Eruption in North-Western British Columbia's Stikine Volcanic Belt | title=Geological Society of America 103rd Annual Meeting | date=2007 | access-date=23 February 2019 |author=Hickson, C.J. |author2=Spurgeon, T.C. |author3=Cocking, R.B. |author4=Russell, J.K. |author5=Woodsworth, G.J. |author6=Ulmi, M. |author7=Rust, A.C. }}][{{cite journal | title=The Cascadia megathrust earthquake of 1700 may have rejuvenated an isolated basalt volcano in western Canada: Age and petrographic evidence | author=Higgins, M.D. | journal=Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research | year=2009 | volume=179 | issue=1–2 | pages=149–156 |doi=10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2008.10.016| bibcode=2009JVGR..179..149H }}] |
| 1,900
|El Chichón
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Mexico
|1982
|
|[{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.wired.com/2012/03/looking-back-at-the-1982-eruption-of-el-chichon-in-mexico/|title = Looking Back at the 1982 eruption of el Chichón in Mexico|magazine = Wired}}] |
| 1,700
|Soufrière
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|St. Vincent
|1902
|
|[{{Cite news|date=1902-05-26|title=St. Vincent volcano is now less active (1902)|page=1|work=The Fort Wayne Sentinel|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/75773599/st-vincent-volcano-is-now-less-active/|access-date=2021-04-15|archive-date=15 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210415011127/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/75773599/st-vincent-volcano-is-now-less-active/|url-status=live}}] |
| 1,584
|Mount Agung
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Indonesia
|1963
|
| |
| 1,532
|Mount Awu
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|1892
|
| |
| 1,500
|Huaynaputina
|style="text-align: center;"|6
|Peru
|1600
|
|[{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/kids/1n-1600-huaynaputina-in-south-america-erupted-the-disastrous-effects-were-felt-all-over-the-world-read-on/article8252698.ece|title=Firing the sky|date=18 February 2016|newspaper=The Hindu|access-date=26 April 2018|last1=Subramanian|first1=Archana}}][{{Cite web|url=http://www.volcanocafe.org/the-winter-of-huaynaputina/|title=The winter of Huaynaputina|last=Zijlstra|first=Albert|date=30 June 2017|website=volcanocafe.org|access-date=9 February 2018}}] |
| 1,369
|Mount Merapi
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|1930
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://www.livescience.com/11081-faq-mount-merapi.html |title=A Look Inside Mount Merapi |website=Live Science|date=8 November 2010 }}] |
| 1,335
|Taal
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Philippines
|1911
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://volcanolive.com/taal.html |title=Taal Volcano |website=Volcano Live |publisher=John Seach}}] |
| 1,300
|Gamalama
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|1775
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://earthquake-report.com/2011/12/05/eruption-of-the-gamalama-volcano-ternate-indonesia/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120212090252/http://earthquake-report.com/2011/12/05/eruption-of-the-gamalama-volcano-ternate-indonesia/ |archive-date=2012-02-12 |title=Eruption of the Gamalama volcano |website=earthquake-report.com |url-status=usurped |date=December 7, 2011}}] |
| 1,200
|Mount Mayon
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Philippines
|1814
|
| |
| 1,151
|Mount Asama
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Japan
|1783
|Tenmei eruption
| |
| 1,000
|Nevado del Ruiz
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Colombia
|1845
|
| |
| 847
|Mount Pinatubo
|style="text-align: center;"|6
|Philippines
|1991
|1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo
| |
| 700
|Hokkaido Komagatake
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Japan
|1640
|
|[{{cite report |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199809-285020 |title=Report on Hokkaido-Komagatake (Japan) — September 1998 |website=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199809-285020 }}] |
| 600
|Nevado del Ruiz
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Colombia
|1595
|
|[{{cite news |title=BBC:On this day: November 13: 1985: Volcano kills thousands in Colombia |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/13/newsid_2539000/2539731.stm |work=British Broadcasting Corporation |date=November 13, 1985 |access-date=September 3, 2009 }}] |
| 507
|Tavurvur
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Papua New Guinea
|1937
|
|[{{cite journal |url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0377027385900356 |title=Rabaul Caldera |journal=Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research |date=February 1985 |volume=23 |issue=3 |pages=195–237 |doi=10.1016/0377-0273(85)90035-6 |last1=McKee |first1=C. O. |last2=Johnson |first2=R. W. |last3=Lowenstein |first3=P. L. |last4=Riley |first4=S. J. |last5=Blong |first5=R. J. |last6=De Saint Ours |first6=P. |last7=Talai |first7=B. }}] |
| 500
|Hibok-Hibok
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Philippines
|1951
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://volcanolive.com/hibok.html |title=Hibok-Hibok Volcano |website=Volcano Live |publisher=John Seach}}][{{cite web |url=https://www.bohol-philippines.com/mt-hibok-hibok.html |title=Hibok-Hibok at Camiguin Philippines |website=Bohol Philippines}}] |
| 477
|Mount Bandai
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Japan
|1888
|1888 eruption of Mount Bandai
| |
| 426
|Anak Krakatoa
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|2018
|2018 Sunda Strait tsunami
| |
| 416
|Ruang
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|1871
|1871 Ruang eruption and tsunami
| |
| 400+
|Kilauea
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Hawaii, United States
|1790
|Keanakakoi eruption
| |
| 350 to 400
|Mount Mayon
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Philippines
|1897
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://volcanolive.com/mayon.html |title=Mayon Volcano, Philippines |website=Volcano Live |publisher=John Seach}}] |
| 353
|Mount Merapi
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|2010
|2010 eruptions of Mount Merapi
| |
| 340
|Cotopaxi
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Ecuador
|1877
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://www.worlddata.info/america/ecuador/volcanos.php |title=Ecuador Volcanoes |website=World Data}}] |
| 326
|Makian
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|1861
|
| |
| 245
|Nyiragongo
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Democratic Republic of the Congo
|2002
|
| |
| 216
|Mount Vesuvius
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Italy
|1906
|
|[{{Cite web|title=L'eruzione del 1906|url=https://www.ov.ingv.it/index.php/storia-vesuvio/1906|website=Vesuvius Observatory|language=it}}] |
| 190 to 2,900
|Volcán de Fuego
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Guatemala
|2018
|2018 Volcán de Fuego eruption
|[{{Cite news|url=http://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/comunitario/erupcion-volcan-de-fuego-conred-cifra-en-332-el-numero-de-desaparecidos-por-erupcion-volcanica|title=Conred cifra en 332 el número de desaparecidos por erupción volcánica|last1=Paredes|first1=Enrique|date=4 July 2018|work=Prensa Libre|access-date=5 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180704211535/http://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/comunitario/erupcion-volcan-de-fuego-conred-cifra-en-332-el-numero-de-desaparecidos-por-erupcion-volcanica|archive-date=4 July 2018|url-status=live|last2=Morales|first2=Sergio|location=Guatemala|trans-title=Conred: 332 the number of missing due to volcanic eruption}}] |
| 160+
|Paluweh
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|1928
|
|[{{cite web | url=https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/paluweh-eruptions.html | title=Paluweh volcano eruptions - eruptive history, info / VolcanoDiscovery }}] |
| 150
|Tori-shima
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Japan
|1902
|
|[{{cite web|title=INHABITANTS OF ISLAND ALL KILLED BY VOLCANO:; The 150 Japanese Residents of Torishima Dead – Eruption Still Proceeding.|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1902/08/19/101963038.pdf}}] |
| 149
|Dieng Volcanic Complex
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Indonesia
|1979
|1979 eruption of Sinila crater
|[{{cite report |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.SEAN197903-263200 |title=Report on Dieng Volcanic Complex (Indonesia) — March 1979 |website=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.SEAN197903-263200 }}] |
| 144
|Mount Tokachi
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Japan
|1926
|
|[:ja:十勝岳#噴火史#大正噴火 Retrieved 19 June 2018.]{{Better source needed|reason=current source is an article in Japanese Wikipedia, written in Japanese|date=February 2019}} |
| 117
|Dieng Volcanic Complex
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|1944
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://volcano.oregonstate.edu/dieng-volcanic-complex |title=Dieng Volcanic Complex |date=29 September 2010 |publisher=Oregon State University}}] |
| 114
|Dieng Volcanic Complex
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Indonesia
|1964
|
| |
| 108 to 120
|Mount Tarawera
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|New Zealand
|1886
|1886 eruption of Mount Tarawera
| |
| 106
|Dubbi
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Eritrea
|1861
|
| |
| 87
|Volcán Arenal
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Costa Rica
|1968
|
|[{{cite web|url=http://www.arenal.net/arenal-volcano-1968-eruption.htm |title=Arenal Volcano 1968 eruption |publisher=Arenal.net |access-date=2015-06-19}}] |
| 80
|Mount Marapi
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|1979
|1979 eruption of Mount Marapi
|[{{cite report |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.SEAN197905-261140 |title=Report on Marapi (Indonesia) — May 1979 |website=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.SEAN197905-261140 }}] |
| 79
|Mount Mayon
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Philippines
|1993
|
|[{{cite web | url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Mayon-Volcano | title=Mayon Volcano | Eruption, History, & Facts | Britannica | date=7 March 2024 }}] |
| 70
|Nyiragongo
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Democratic Republic of the Congo
|1977
|
|[{{cite journal |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.NSEB197703-223030#:~:text=One%20of%20Africa's%20most%20notable,its%20neighboring%20shield%20volcano%2C%20Nyamuragira. |title=Report on Nyiragongo |website=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.NSEB197703-223030 }}] |
| 70~
|Kolumbo
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Greece
|1650
|
|[{{Cite journal|last1=Rizzo|first1=Andrea Luca|last2=Caracausi|first2=Antonio|last3=Chavagnac|first3=Valèrie|last4=Nomikou|first4=Paraskevi|last5=Polymenakou|first5=Paraskevi N.|last6=Mandalakis|first6=Manolis|last7=Kotoulas|first7=Georgios|last8=Magoulas|first8=Antonios|last9=Castillo|first9=Alain|last10=Lampridou|first10=Danai|date=2016-06-17|title=Kolumbo submarine volcano (Greece): An active window into the Aegean subduction system|journal=Scientific Reports|language=en|volume=6|issue=1|page=28013|doi=10.1038/srep28013|pmid=27311383|pmc=4911562|bibcode=2016NatSR...628013R|issn=2045-2322}}] |
| 69
|Semeru
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|2021
|2021 Semeru eruption
| |
| 64
|Mount Merapi
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|1994
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Mount-Merapi |title=Mount Merapi |website=Britannica |publisher=The editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica}}] |
| 63
|Mount Ontake
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Japan
|2014
|2014 Mount Ontake eruption
| |
| 58
|Sakurajima
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Japan
|1914
|
|[{{cite news|title=Japan's Sakurajima volcano due for major eruption within 30 years, say scientists|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-37358316|work=BBC News |date=14 September 2016|access-date=24 February 2017}}] |
| 57
|Mount St. Helens
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|United States
|1980
|1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens
| |
| 56
|Mount Etna
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Italy
|1843
|
|[{{cite book|last1=Simkin|first1=T.|last2=Siebert|first2=L.|date=1994|title=Volcanoes of the World|pages=163–176|publisher=Geoscience Press|location=Tucson, Arizona|isbn=978-0-945005-12-4|chapter=Fatalities and Evacuations|edition=2nd}}] |
| 56
|La Soufrière
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|1812
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5751/ |title=The La Soufrière National Park |website=UNESCO}}] |
| 50
|Mount Usu
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Japan
|1822
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://www.jpl.nasa.gov/images/pia02608-aster-images-mt-usu-volcano |title=ASTER Images Mt. Usu Volcano |website=NASA |publisher=Jet Propulsion Laboratory}}] |
| 43
|Mount Unzen
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Japan
|1991
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Mount-Unzen |title=Mount Unzen |website=Britannica |publisher=The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica}} Accessed 17 July 2022] |
| 40
|Dieng Volcanic Complex
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|1928
|
| |
| 39
|Taal
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Philippines
|2020
|2020–2022 Taal Volcano eruptions
| |
| 38
|Dieng Volcanic Complex
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|1786
|
| |
| 32
|Mount Nyiragongo
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Democratic Republic of the Congo
|2021
|2021 Mount Nyiragongo eruption
| |
| 32
|Kelud
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|1990
|
|[{{cite journal |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199001-263280 |title=Report on Kelud (Indonesia) — January 1990 |journal=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199001-263280 }}] |
| 31
|Bayonnaise Rocks
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Japan
|1952
|
|[{{cite web|url=http://www.data.jma.go.jp/svd/vois/data/tokyo/STOCK/souran_eng/volcanoes/066_beyonesu_rocks.pdf|title=66. Beyonesu (Bayonnaise) Rocks (including Myojinsho)|publisher=Japan Meteorological Agency|language=English|access-date=26 March 2017}}] |
| 31
|Nabro Volcano
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Eritrea
|2011
|2011 Nabro eruption
| |
| 30
|Rinjani
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|1994
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://volcanolive.com/rinjani.html |title=Rinjani Volcano |website=Volcano Live |publisher=John Seach}}] |
| 27
|Mount Vesuvius
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Italy
|1944
|
| |
| 25
|Villarrica
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Chile
|1964
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://www.geo.mtu.edu/volcanoes/boris/mirror/mirrored_html/Villa_1963.html |title=Villarrica volcano, Chile |website=Department of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences}}] |
| 24
|Monte Nuovo (Phlegraean Fields)
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Italy
|1538
|
|[{{Cite web |last=Sansivero |first=Fabio |title=Osservatorio Vesuviano - Monte Nuovo |url=https://www.ov.ingv.it/index.php/flegrei-storia-eruttiva/le-eruzioni-principali/monte-nuovo |access-date=2022-07-11 |website=www.ov.ingv.it |language=it-IT}}] |
| 23
|Villarrica
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Chile
|1948
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://www.geo.mtu.edu/volcanoes/boris/mirror/mirrored_html/Villa_1948.html |title=Villarrica volcano, Chile |website=Department of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences}}] |
| 23
|Mount Marapi
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|2023
|2023 eruption of Mount Marapi
| |
| 22
|Whakaari/White Island
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|New Zealand
|2019
|2019 Whakaari / White Island eruption
| |
| 19
|Soufrière Hills
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Montserrat
|1997
|
|[{{cite web|title=The victims of Montserrat's volcano tragedy deserve an investigation|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/jun/25/victims-montserrat-volcano-tragedy-investigation|website=The Guardian|date=25 June 2012}}] |
| 18
|Galunggung
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|1982
|
| |
| 16
|Sinabung
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|2014
|
|[{{cite web|title=Indonesian volcano Mount Sinabung eruption causes 16 deaths|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/indonesian-volcano-mount-sinabung-eruption-causes-16-deaths-9102479.html|website=The Independent|date=2 February 2014}}] |
| 15 to 30
|Villarrica
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Chile
|1971
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://www.geo.mtu.edu/volcanoes/boris/mirror/mirrored_html/Villa_1971.html |title=Villarrica volcano, Chile |website=Department of Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences}}] |
| 15
|Raikoke
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Russia
|1778
|
|[{{cite report |url=https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=290250#:~:text=In%201778%20an%20eruption%20killed,later%20(Gorshkov%2C%201970). |title=Report on Raikoke (Russia) — August 2019 |website=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution}}] |
| 10
|Dieng Volcanic Complex
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Indonesia
|1939
|
| |
| 10
|Lewotobi
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Indonesia
|2024
|
|[{{Cite web |title=Indonesia: At least 10 dead after Mount Lewotobi volcano erupts |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62l9l42q51o |access-date=2024-11-10 |website=www.bbc.com |language=en-GB}}] |
| 10
|Whakaari/White Island
|{{dunno}}
|New Zealand
|1914
|
| |
| 9
|Galeras
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Colombia
|1993
|Galeras tragedy
| |
| 9
|Mount Etna
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Italy
|1979
|
|[{{Cite web|last=ingvvulcani|date=2019-09-12|title=Una tragica estate. L'eruzione dell'Etna del 1979|url=https://ingvvulcani.com/2019/09/12/una-tragica-estate-leruzione-delletna-del-1979/|access-date=2021-11-07|website=INGVvulcani|language=it-IT}}] |
| 8
|Dieng Volcanic Complex
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Indonesia
|2017
|
|[{{cite report |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN201710-263200 |title=Report on Dieng Volcanic Complex (Indonesia) — October 2017 |work=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN201710-263200 }}] |
| 8
|Kuchinoerabu-jima
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Japan
|1933
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/kuchinoerabu-jima-eruptions.html |title=Kuchinoerabu-jima volcano eruptions |website=Volcano Discovery |publisher=Dr. Tom Pfeiffer}}] |
| 7
|Kelud
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Indonesia
|2014
|
|[{{cite web |title=Kelud |url=https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=263280 |website=Global Volcanism Program |access-date=20 January 2022}}] |
| 7
|Jabal al-Tair
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Yemen
|2007
|
|[{{cite news |title=Volcano erupts off Yemen, soldiers killed |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-yemen-volcano/volcano-erupts-off-yemen-soldiers-killed-idUSL014412120071001 |access-date=20 January 2022 |work=Reuters |date=1 October 2007}}] |
| 6
|Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai
|style="text-align: center;"|5
|Tonga
|2022
|2021–22 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai eruption and tsunami
| |
| 6
|Karangetang
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|1992
|
|[{{cite web | url=https://volcano.oregonstate.edu/karangetang-api-siau | title=Karangetang [Api Siau] | date=24 April 2011 }}] |
| 5
|Mount Tavurvur
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Papua New Guinea
|1994
|
|[{{cite journal |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199409-252140 |title=Report on Rabaul (Papua New Guinea) |journal=Global Volcanism Program |year=1994 |volume=19 |issue=9 |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199409-252140 }}] |
| 5
|Mount Hudson
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Chile
|1971
|
|[{{cite web |url=https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=358057#bgvn_197108 |title=Hudson |website=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution}}] |
| 4
|Gamalama
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|2011
|
|[{{cite web |url=http://volcanolive.com/gamalama.html |title=Gamalama Volcano |website=Volcano Live |publisher=John Seach}}] |
| 4
|Yakedake
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|Japan
|1995
|
|[{{cite report |url=https://volcano.si.edu/showreport.cfm?doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199502-283070 |title=Report on Yakedake (Japan) — February 1995 |website=Global Volcanism Program |publisher=Smithsonian Institution|doi=10.5479/si.GVP.BGVN199502-283070 }}] |
| 4
|Stromboli
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Italy
|1930
|
|[{{Cite journal|last1=Di Roberto|first1=A.|last2=Bertagnini|first2=A.|last3=Pompilio|first3=M.|last4=Bisson|first4=M.|date=2014-05-15|title=Pyroclastic density currents at Stromboli volcano (Aeolian Islands, Italy): a case study of the 1930 eruption|journal=Bulletin of Volcanology|language=en|volume=76|issue=6|page=827|doi=10.1007/s00445-014-0827-5|bibcode=2014BVol...76..827D|s2cid=129565883|issn=1432-0819}}] |
| 3
|Pacaya
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Guatemala
|2010
|
|[{{cite news |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2010/WORLD/americas/05/28/guatemala.volcano/index.html |title=Death toll climbs to 3 from Guatemala volcano |publisher=CNN |date=2010-05-28 |access-date=2022-06-10}}] |
| 3
|Kanlaon
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Philippines
|1996
|
|[{{cite web|title=Canlaon Volcano Eruption|url=http://www.aenet.org/canlaon/eruption.htm|website=aenet.org|access-date=December 13, 2015}}] |
| 3
|Didicas
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Philippines
|1969
|
|[{{cite web | url=https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=274020#bgvn_196904 | title=Global Volcanism Program | Didicas }}] |
| 2
|Santa Ana
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|El Salvador
|2005
|
|[{{cite news |title=2 Killed as Volcano Erupts in El Salvador |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-oct-02-fg-volcano2-story.html |access-date=20 January 2022 |agency=Los Angeles Times |date=2 October 2022}}] |
| 2
|Mount Bromo
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Indonesia
|2004
|
|[{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/3785793.stm| title = Javan volcano eruption kills two | publisher =BBC News | date = 8 June 2004 | access-date = 2014-05-06}}] |
| 1
|Popocatépetl
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Mexico
|2022
|
|[{{Cite web |title=Popocatépetl volcano (Mexico): one fatality and two injured after being hit by rock during eruption |url=https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/popocatepetl/news/184466/Popocatepetl-volcano-Mexico-one-fatality-and-two-injured-after-being-hit-by-rock-during-eruption.html |access-date=2022-06-25 |website=www.volcanodiscovery.com |language=en}}] |
| 1
|Cumbre Vieja
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Spain
|2021
|2021 Cumbre Vieja volcanic eruption
| |
| 1
|Stromboli
|style="text-align: center;"|2
|Italy
|2019
|
|[{{Cite news|date=2019-07-03|title=Stromboli: One dead as volcano erupts on Italian island|language=en-GB|work=BBC News |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-48857422|access-date=2021-09-27}}] |
| 1
|Chaitén
|style="text-align: center;"|4
|Chile
|2008
|
|[{{cite news|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/us-chile-volcano-idUKN0221354320080504|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160125060324/http://uk.reuters.com/article/us-chile-volcano-idUKN0221354320080504|url-status=dead|archive-date=25 January 2016|title=One dead as Chilean volcano spews ash for third day|website=Uk.reuters.com|date=4 May 2008|access-date=9 June 2017}}] |
| 1
|Raoul Island
|style="text-align: center;"|1
|New Zealand
|2006
|
|[{{Cite news|date=2006-03-21|title=Fate dealt eruption victim unlucky hand|language=en-GB|work=The New Zealand Herald |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/fate-dealt-eruption-victim-unlucky-hand/DHXFL2XPZD2FNNZUTR7MPO5NSA/|access-date=2021-12-10}}] |
| 1
|Eldfell
|style="text-align: center;"|3
|Iceland
|1973
|
|[{{cite web|title=Deadly Gases|url=http://volcano.oregonstate.edu/deadly-gases|website=Oregon State University|date=14 April 2010 }}][{{cite web|title=Which Way The Wind Blows – The Reykjavik Grapevine|url=http://grapevine.is/mag/articles/2014/09/26/which-way-%E2%80%A8the-wind-blows/|website=The Reykjavik Grapevine|date=26 September 2014}}][{{cite book | url=https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/heimaey/heimaey.pdf | title=Man Against Volcano: The Eruption on Heimaey, Vestmannaeyjar, Iceland | publisher=USGS | first1=R.S. | last1=Williams Jr. | first2=J.G. | last2=Moore | year=1983 | page=11| edition=2nd }}] |