Melaka Tengah District

{{Short description|Administrative district in Malacca, Malaysia}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2021}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Melaka Tengah District

| official_name = Daerah Melaka Tengah

| settlement_type = {{flagicon|Malaysia}} District of Malaysia

| pushpin_map = Malaysia District

| image_map = Daerah Melaka Tengah Highlighted in the State of Malacca, Malaysia.svg

| image_map1 = {{infobox mapframe}}

| map_caption = Location of Melaka Tengah District in Malacca

| coordinates = {{coord|2|15|N|102|15|E|display=inline,title}}

| pushpin_label_position = Center

| pushpin_map_caption = Location of Melaka Tengah District in Malaysia

| image_flag =

| subdivision_name = {{flag|Malaysia}}

| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Malacca}}

| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_type1 = State

| seat = Ayer Keroh

| parts_type = Local area government(s)

| parts = Malacca City Council
(Melaka Tengah South)
Hang Tuah Jaya Municipal Council
(Melaka Tengah North)

| leader_title = District officer

| leader_name = Shamsul Ambia Abdul Aziz {{cite web|url=https://www.pdtmt.gov.my/1/staff_directory.php?id=103|title=Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Direktori Pegawai|first=Dot Dot Holdings Sdn Bhd|last=(email@dotdot.my)|website=Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Direktori Pegawai}}

| area_total_km2 = {{formatnum:314.19|R}}

| area_footnotes = {{cite web|url=https://www.pdtmt.gov.my/1/page.php?id=23|title=Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Profil Daerah|first=Dot Dot Holdings Sdn Bhd|last=(email@dotdot.my)|website=Pejabat Daerah dan Tanah Melaka Tengah : Profil Daerah}}

| population_total = {{formatnum:597,135|R}}

| population_as_of = 2020

| population_density_km2 = auto

| population_footnotes = {{my10|2020kf}}

| timezone = MST

| utc_offset = +8

| timezone_DST = Not observed

| utc_offset_DST = +8

| postal_code_type = Postcode

| postal_code = 75xxx

| area_code = +6-06

| area_code_type = Calling code

| registration_plate_type = Vehicle registration plates

| registration_plate = M

| website = https://pdtmt.gov.my/1/index.php

}}

Melaka Tengah District (translated as Central Malacca District), formerly known as Central District, is one of the three administrative districts in Malacca, Malaysia. It borders Alor Gajah District to the north and Jasin District to the east. The capital of the state, Malacca City, is located in this district. This district is the major destination of tourists in Malacca as most historical spots are situated within it.{{cite web | url=http://www.pdtmt.gov.my/index.php/orang-awam/profil-daerah-1 | title=Profil Daerah }}

Melaka Tengah is administered by two local authorities, mostly Malacca City Council ({{langx|ms|Majlis Bandaraya Melaka Bersejarah}}, MBMB) and a small portion in the north by Hang Tuah Jaya Municipal Council ({{langx|ms|Majlis Perbandaran Hang Tuah Jaya}}, MPHTJ).

Administrative divisions

Melaka Tengah District is further divided into 40 subdivisions; 29 townships (mukim), 2 big towns (bandar) and 9 small towns (pekan).{{Cite web |url=http://apps.water.gov.my/jpskomuniti/dokumen/PROFAIL%20MELAKA%20TENGAH_MARCH_ppt2.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-08-31 |archive-date=2017-05-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170517110332/http://apps.water.gov.my/jpskomuniti/dokumen/PROFAIL%20MELAKA%20TENGAH_MARCH_ppt2.pdf |url-status=dead }}

class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"

|+Population distribution by subdivisions{{Cite journal |date=February 2024 |title=MyCensus 2020: Mukim/Town/Pekan |journal=Department of Statistics Malaysia |isbn=9789672537069}}

!Subdivision

!Population (2020)

!Area (km2)

!Population

density (/km2)

Alai

| align=right|11,120

| align=right|6.319

| align=right|1,760

Ayer Molek

| align=right|10,792

| align=right|21.16

| align=right|510

Ayer Molek Town

| align=right|41

| align=right|0.0565

| align=right|725.7

Bachang

| align=right|23,623

| align=right|6.78

| align=right|3,484

Balai Panjang

| align=right|18,497

| align=right|5.736

| align=right|3,225

Batu Berendam

| align=right|46,859

| align=right|12.77

| align=right|3,670

Batu Berendam Town

| align=right|2,776

| align=right|0.5793

| align=right|4,792

Bertam

| align=right|17,119

| align=right|5.118

| align=right|3,345

Bukit Baru

| align=right|36,792

| align=right|11.21

| align=right|3,283

Bukit Baru Town

| align=right|14,006

| align=right|3.818

| align=right|3,668

Bukit Katil

| align=right|59,132

| align=right|33.61

| align=right|1,759

Bukit Lintang

| align=right|14,535

| align=right|27.02

| align=right|537.9

Bukit Piatu

| align=right|4,871

| align=right|1.464

| align=right|3,326

Bukit Rambai

| align=right|26,364

| align=right|17.49

| align=right|1,507

Bukit Rambai Town

| align=right|377

| align=right|0.1060

| align=right|3,557

Cheng

| align=right|19,158

| align=right|9.233

| align=right|2,075

Duyong

| align=right|22,093

| align=right|5.673

| align=right|3,894

Kandang

| align=right|5,513

| align=right|3.87

| align=right|1,425

Kandang Town

| align=right|72

| align=right|0.05855

| align=right|1,230

Klebang

| align=right|6,915

| align=right|1.721

| align=right|4,018

Klebang Besar

| align=right|5,081

| align=right|3.072

| align=right|1,654

Klebang Kecil

| align=right|9,013

| align=right|2.315

| align=right|3,893

Krubong

| align=right|31,936

| align=right|14.54

| align=right|2,196

Malacca City Centre

| align=right|62,175

| align=right|27.15

| align=right|2,290

=Federal parliament and state assembly seats=

File:Melaka Tengah, Federal Parliament and State Assembly Seats.svg

There are 3 Federal Parliament seats and 13 State Assembly seats in Melaka Tengah District.

List of Melaka Tengah district representatives in the Federal Assembly (Dewan Rakyat)

class="toccolours sortable" cellpadding="3" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left;"

|Parliament

|Seats Name

|Member of Parliament

|Party

align="left" |P136

|Tangga Batu

|Bakri Jamaluddin

|Perikatan Nasional (PAS)

align="left" |P137

|Hang Tuah Jaya

|Adam Adli Abd Halim

|Pakatan Harapan (PKR)

P138

|Kota Melaka

|Khoo Poay Tiong

|Pakatan Harapan (DAP)

List of Melaka Tengah district representatives in the State Legislative Assembly (Dewan Undangan Negeri)

class="toccolours sortable" cellpadding="3" border="1" style="border-collapse:collapse; text-align: left;"

! align="center" |Parliament

!State

!Seat Name

!State Assemblyman

!Party

align="left" |P136

|N11

|Sungai Udang

|Mohd Aleef Yusof

|Perikatan Nasional (BERSATU)

align="left" |P136

|N12

|Pantai Kundor

|Tuminah Kadi @ Mohd Hashim

|Barisan Nasional (UMNO)

align="left" |P136

|N13

|Paya Rumput

|Rais Yasin

|Barisan Nasional (UMNO)

align="left" |P136

|N14

|Klebang

|Lim Ban Hong

|Barisan Nasional (MCA)

align="left" |P137

|N15

|Pengkalan Batu

|Kalsom Noordin

|Barisan Nasional (UMNO)

align="left" |P137

|N16

|Ayer Keroh

|Kerk Chee Yee

|Pakatan Harapan (DAP)

P137

|N17

|Bukit Katil

|Adly Zahari

|Pakatan Harapan (AMANAH)

P137

|N18

|Ayer Molek

|Rahmad Mariman

|Barisan Nasional (UMNO)

P138

|N19

|Kesidang

|Seah Shoo Chin

|Pakatan Harapan (DAP)

P138

|N20

|Kota Laksamana

|Low Chee Leong

|Pakatan Harapan (DAP)

P138

|N21

|Duyong

|Mohd Noor Helmy Abdul Halem

|Barisan Nasional (UMNO)

P138

|N22

|Bandar Hilir

|Leng Chau Yen

|Pakatan Harapan (DAP)

P138

|N23

|Telok Mas

|Abdul Razak Abdul Rahman

|Barisan Nasional (UMNO)

Demographics

{{Historical populations

|1991 |296897

|2000 |371263

|2010 |484885

|2020 |597135

|source={{my10|2020kf}}

|graph-pos=bottom

}}

There are over 503,000 residents in Melaka Tengah, which are composed of 303,000 Malays (58%), 169,000 Chinese (32%), 22,000 Indians (4%) and others.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}}

Economy

File:Taman Tasik Utama Industrial Area.JPG

The main economy sector of the district is industry, in which Melaka Tengah has ten industrial areas with a total area of 1,309 hectares. The second most important economy sector for the district is tourism, where the major tourist attractions are located at Malacca City, Ayer Keroh and Besar Island. The third most important economy sector is agriculture, in which 55% of Melaka Tengah area is used for rubber plantation, palm oil plantation and rice fields.

= Industrial areas =

  • Taman Tasik Utama Industrial Area

Education

=Schools=

For primary and secondary education, there are 87 primary schools and 35 high schools in Melaka Tengah. The colleges and universities in the district are Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, Malacca Foundation College, Malacca Malay Female Teacher's Institute, Malacca Industrial Institute and Multimedia University.

=Libraries=

The Malacca State Library in Bukit Baru is the main library of the state of Malacca. Two other libraries are located at the Malacca State Mosque and Jonker Street.

Tourist attractions

=Galleries=

Galleries in Melaka Tengah are Gallery of Admiral Cheng Ho, Jehan Chan Art Gallery, Macau Gallery Melaka, Melaka Art Gallery and Malacca Bee Gallery.

=Museums=

=Nature=

File:Sungai Udang Recreational Forest.JPG

Nature-related tourist attractions in Melaka Tengah are Melaka Tropical Fruit Farm and Sungai Udang Recreational Forest.

See also

References

{{reflist}}

{{commons category|Melaka Tengah District}}

{{Malacca}}

{{Districts of Malaysia}}